reusable-docker-build.yml

#
# DSpace's reusable Docker build/push workflow.
#
# This is used by docker.yml for all Docker image builds
name: Reusable DSpace Docker Build

on:
  workflow_call:
    # Possible Inputs to this reusable job
    inputs:
      # Build name/id for this Docker build. Used for digest storage to avoid digest overlap between builds.
      build_id:
        required: true
        type: string
      # Requires the image name to build (e.g dspace/dspace-test)
      image_name:
        required: true
        type: string
      # Optionally the path to the Dockerfile to use for the build. (Default is [dockerfile_context]/Dockerfile)
      dockerfile_path:
        required: false
        type: string
      # Optionally the context directory to build the Dockerfile within. Defaults to "." (current directory)
      dockerfile_context:
        required: false
        type: string
        default: '.'
      # Optionally a list of "additional_contexts" to pass to Dockerfile. Defaults to empty
      dockerfile_additional_contexts:
        required: false
        type: string
        default: ''
      # If Docker image should have additional tag flavor details (e.g. a suffix), it may be passed in.
      tags_flavor:
        required: false
        type: string
    secrets:
      # Requires that Docker login info be passed in as secrets.
      DOCKER_USERNAME:
        required: true
      DOCKER_ACCESS_TOKEN:
        required: true
      # These URL secrets are optional. When specified & branch checks match, the redeployment code below will trigger.
      # Therefore builds which need to trigger redeployment MUST specify these URLs. All others should leave them empty.
      REDEPLOY_SANDBOX_URL:
        required: false
      REDEPLOY_DEMO_URL:
        required: false

# Define shared default settings as environment variables
env:
  IMAGE_NAME: ${{ inputs.image_name }}
  # Define tags to use for Docker images based on Git tags/branches (for docker/metadata-action)
  # For a new commit on default branch (main), use the literal tag 'latest' on Docker image.
  # For a new commit on other branches, use the branch name as the tag for Docker image.
  # For a new tag, copy that tag name as the tag for Docker image.
  IMAGE_TAGS: |
    type=raw,value=latest,enable=${{ github.ref_name == github.event.repository.default_branch }}
    type=ref,event=branch,enable=${{ github.ref_name != github.event.repository.default_branch }}
    type=ref,event=tag
  # Define default tag "flavor" for docker/metadata-action per
  # https://github.com/docker/metadata-action#flavor-input
  # We manage the 'latest' tag ourselves to the 'main' branch (see settings above)
  TAGS_FLAVOR: |
    latest=false
    ${{ inputs.tags_flavor }}
  # When these URL variables are specified & required branch matches, then the sandbox or demo site will be redeployed.
  # See "Redeploy" steps below for more details.
  REDEPLOY_SANDBOX_URL: ${{ secrets.REDEPLOY_SANDBOX_URL }}
  REDEPLOY_DEMO_URL: ${{ secrets.REDEPLOY_DEMO_URL }}
  # Current DSpace branches (and architecture) which are deployed to demo.dspace.org & sandbox.dspace.org respectively
  DEPLOY_DEMO_BRANCH: 'dspace-7_x'
  DEPLOY_SANDBOX_BRANCH: 'main'
  DEPLOY_ARCH: 'linux/amd64'

jobs:
  docker-build:

    strategy:
      matrix:
        # Architectures / Platforms for which we will build Docker images
        arch: [ 'linux/amd64', 'linux/arm64' ]
        os: [ ubuntu-latest ]
        isPr:
          - ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
        # If this is a PR, we ONLY build for AMD64. For PRs we only do a sanity check test to ensure Docker builds work.
        # The below exclude therefore ensures we do NOT build ARM64 for PRs.
        exclude:
          - isPr: true
            os: ubuntu-latest
            arch: linux/arm64

    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}

    steps:
      # This step converts the slashes in the "arch" matrix values above into dashes & saves to env.ARCH_NAME
      # E.g. "linux/amd64" becomes "linux-amd64"
      # This is necessary because all upload artifacts CANNOT have special chars (like slashes)
      - name: Prepare
        run: |
          platform=${{ matrix.arch }}
          echo "ARCH_NAME=${platform//\//-}" >> $GITHUB_ENV

      # https://github.com/actions/checkout
      - name: Checkout codebase
        uses: actions/checkout@v4

      # https://github.com/docker/setup-buildx-action
      - name: Setup Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3

      # https://github.com/docker/setup-qemu-action
      - name: Set up QEMU emulation to build for multiple architectures
        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3

      # https://github.com/docker/login-action
      - name: Login to DockerHub
        # Only login if not a PR, as PRs only trigger a Docker build and not a push
        if: ${{ ! matrix.isPr }}
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_ACCESS_TOKEN }}

      # https://github.com/docker/metadata-action
      # Get Metadata for docker_build_deps step below
      - name: Sync metadata (tags, labels) from GitHub to Docker for image
        id: meta_build
        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        with:
          images: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
          tags: ${{ env.IMAGE_TAGS }}
          flavor: ${{ env.TAGS_FLAVOR }}

      # https://github.com/docker/build-push-action
      - name: Build and push image
        id: docker_build
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          build-contexts: |
            ${{ inputs.dockerfile_additional_contexts }}
          context: ${{ inputs.dockerfile_context }}
          file: ${{ inputs.dockerfile_path }}
          platforms: ${{ matrix.arch }}
          # For pull requests, we run the Docker build (to ensure no PR changes break the build),
          # but we ONLY do an image push to DockerHub if it's NOT a PR
          push: ${{ ! matrix.isPr }}
          # Use tags / labels provided by 'docker/metadata-action' above
          tags: ${{ steps.meta_build.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta_build.outputs.labels }}

      # Export the digest of Docker build locally (for non PRs only)
      - name: Export Docker build digest
        if: ${{ ! matrix.isPr }}
        run: |
            mkdir -p /tmp/digests
            digest="${{ steps.docker_build.outputs.digest }}"
            touch "/tmp/digests/${digest#sha256:}"

      # Upload digest to an artifact, so that it can be used in manifest below
      - name: Upload Docker build digest to artifact
        if: ${{ ! matrix.isPr }}
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: digests-${{ inputs.build_id }}-${{ env.ARCH_NAME }}
          path: /tmp/digests/*
          if-no-files-found: error
          retention-days: 1

      # If this build is NOT a PR and passed in a REDEPLOY_SANDBOX_URL secret,
      # Then redeploy https://sandbox.dspace.org if this build is for our deployment architecture and 'main' branch.
      - name: Redeploy sandbox.dspace.org (based on main branch)
        if: |
          !matrix.isPR &&
          env.REDEPLOY_SANDBOX_URL != '' &&
          matrix.arch == env.DEPLOY_ARCH &&
          github.ref_name == env.DEPLOY_SANDBOX_BRANCH
        run: |
          curl -X POST $REDEPLOY_SANDBOX_URL

      # If this build is NOT a PR and passed in a REDEPLOY_DEMO_URL secret,
      # Then redeploy https://demo.dspace.org if this build is for our deployment architecture and demo branch.
      - name: Redeploy demo.dspace.org (based on maintenance branch)
        if: |
          !matrix.isPR &&
          env.REDEPLOY_DEMO_URL != '' &&
          matrix.arch == env.DEPLOY_ARCH &&
          github.ref_name == env.DEPLOY_DEMO_BRANCH
        run: |
          curl -X POST $REDEPLOY_DEMO_URL

  # Merge Docker digests (from various architectures) into a manifest.
  # This runs after all Docker builds complete above, and it tells hub.docker.com
  # that these builds should be all included in the manifest for this tag.
  # (e.g. AMD64 and ARM64 should be listed as options under the same tagged Docker image)
  docker-build_manifest:
    if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs:
      - docker-build
    steps:
      - name: Download Docker build digests
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          path: /tmp/digests
          # Download digests for both AMD64 and ARM64 into same directory
          pattern: digests-${{ inputs.build_id }}-*
          merge-multiple: true

      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3

      - name: Add Docker metadata for image
        id: meta
        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        with:
          images: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
          tags: ${{ env.IMAGE_TAGS }}
          flavor: ${{ env.TAGS_FLAVOR }}

      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_ACCESS_TOKEN }}

      - name: Create manifest list from digests and push
        working-directory: /tmp/digests
        run: |
          docker buildx imagetools create $(jq -cr '.tags | map("-t " + .) | join(" ")' <<< "$DOCKER_METADATA_OUTPUT_JSON") \
          $(printf '${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}@sha256:%s ' *)

      - name: Inspect image
        run: |
          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ steps.meta.outputs.version }}