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macos-base.pkr.hcl
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macos-base.pkr.hcl
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packer {
required_plugins {
tart = {
version = ">= 1.12.0"
source = "github.com/cirruslabs/tart"
}
}
}
source "tart-cli" "tart" {
from_ipsw = "https://updates.cdn-apple.com/2024FallFCS/fullrestores/062-78489/BDA44327-C79E-4608-A7E0-455A7E91911F/UniversalMac_15.0_24A335_Restore.ipsw"
vm_name = "macos-base"
cpu_count = 4
memory_gb = 8
disk_size_gb = 40
ssh_password = "admin"
ssh_username = "admin"
ssh_timeout = "120s"
headless = true
boot_command = [
# hello, hola, bonjour, etc.
"<wait60s><spacebar>",
# Language: most of the times we have a list of "English"[1], "English (UK)", etc. with
# "English" language already selected. If we type "english", it'll cause us to switch
# to the "English (UK)", which is not what we want. To solve this, we switch to some other
# language first, e.g. "Italiano" and then switch back to "English". We'll then jump to the
# first entry in a list of "english"-prefixed items, which will be "English".
#
# [1]: should be named "English (US)", but oh well 🤷
"<wait30s>italiano<esc>english<enter>",
# Select Your Country and Region
"<wait30s>czechia<leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Written and Spoken Languages
"<wait10s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Accessibility
"<wait10s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Data & Privacy
"<wait10s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Migration Assistant
"<wait10s><tab><tab><tab><spacebar>",
# Sign In with Your Apple ID
"<wait10s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Are you sure you want to skip signing in with an Apple ID?
"<wait10s><tab><spacebar>",
# Terms and Conditions
"<wait10s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# I have read and agree to the macOS Software License Agreement
"<wait10s><tab><spacebar>",
# Create a Computer Account
"<wait10s>admin<tab><tab>admin<tab>admin<tab><tab><tab><spacebar>",
# Enable Location Services
"<wait30s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Are you sure you don't want to use Location Services?
"<wait10s><tab><spacebar>",
# Select Your Time Zone
"<wait10s><tab>Prague<enter><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Analytics
"<wait10s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Screen Time
"<wait10s><tab><spacebar>",
# Siri
"<wait10s><tab><spacebar><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Choose Your Look
"<wait10s><leftShiftOn><tab><leftShiftOff><spacebar>",
# Welcome to Mac
"<wait10s><spacebar>",
# Enable Keyboard navigation
# This is so that we can navigate the System Settings app using the keyboard
"<wait10s><leftAltOn><spacebar><leftAltOff>Terminal<enter>",
"<wait10s>defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleKeyboardUIMode -int 3<enter>",
"<wait10s><leftAltOn>q<leftAltOff>",
# Now that the installation is done, open "System Settings"
"<wait10s><leftAltOn><spacebar><leftAltOff>System Settings<enter>",
# Navigate to "Sharing"
"<wait10s><leftAltOn>f<leftAltOff>sharing<enter>",
# Navigate to "Screen Sharing" and enable it
"<wait10s><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><spacebar>",
# Navigate to "Remote Login" and enable it
"<wait10s><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><tab><spacebar>",
# Quit System Settings
"<wait10s><leftAltOn>q<leftAltOff>",
]
// A (hopefully) temporary workaround for Virtualization.Framework's
// installation process not fully finishing in a timely manner
create_grace_time = "30s"
}
build {
sources = ["source.tart-cli.tart"]
provisioner "shell" {
inline = [
// Enable passwordless sudo
"echo admin | sudo -S sh -c \"mkdir -p /etc/sudoers.d/; echo 'admin ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' | EDITOR=tee visudo /etc/sudoers.d/admin-nopasswd\"",
// Enable auto-login
//
// See https://github.com/xfreebird/kcpassword for details.
"echo '00000000: 1ced 3f4a bcbc ba2c caca 4e82' | sudo xxd -r - /etc/kcpassword",
"sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow autoLoginUser admin",
// Disable screensaver at login screen
"sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.screensaver loginWindowIdleTime 0",
// Disable screensaver for admin user
"defaults -currentHost write com.apple.screensaver idleTime 0",
// Prevent the VM from sleeping
"sudo systemsetup -setdisplaysleep Off",
"sudo systemsetup -setsleep Off",
"sudo systemsetup -setcomputersleep Off",
// Disable screen lock
//
// Note that this only works if the user is logged-in,
// i.e. not on login screen.
"sysadminctl -screenLock off -password admin",
]
}
provisioner "shell" {
inline = [
"/bin/bash -c \"$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)\"",
"echo \"export LANG=en_US.UTF-8\" >> ~/.zprofile",
"echo 'eval \"$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)\"' >> ~/.zprofile",
"echo \"export HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1\" >> ~/.zprofile",
"echo \"export HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP=1\" >> ~/.zprofile",
"source ~/.zprofile",
"brew --version",
"brew update",
"brew install wget cmake gcc git-lfs jq gh gitlab-runner",
"git lfs install",
]
}
provisioner "shell" {
inline = [
"source ~/.zprofile",
"brew install libyaml rbenv", # https://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build/discussions/2118
"echo 'if which rbenv > /dev/null; then eval \"$(rbenv init -)\"; fi' >> ~/.zprofile",
"source ~/.zprofile",
"rbenv install 3.1.4",
"rbenv global 3.1.4",
"gem install bundler",
]
}
}