diff --git a/.github/workflows/build_docs.yml b/.github/workflows/build_docs.yml
index 000737ec5..f2d8c7906 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build_docs.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build_docs.yml
@@ -1,29 +1,60 @@
-name: Build the Python doc-gen
+name: Build the web book
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [main]
+    branches: main
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      release:
+        description: Release this version
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+      publish:
+        description: Package index to publish to
+        type: choice
+        options:
+          - none
+          - PyPI
+
+env:
+  PYPI_PACKAGE: hexdoc-hexcasting
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
 
 jobs:
-  build_docs:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+  hexdoc:
+    uses: hexdoc-dev/hexdoc/.github/workflows/hexdoc.yml@main
     permissions:
       contents: write
+      pages: read
+    secrets:
+      GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+    with:
+      python-version: "3.11"
+      release: |-
+        ${{
+          github.event_name != 'push' && inputs.release
+          || github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.event.head_commit.message, '[Release]')
+        }}
+
+  publish-pypi:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: hexdoc
+    if: |-
+      needs.hexdoc.outputs.release == 'true' &&
+      (github.event_name == 'push' || inputs.publish == 'PyPI')
+    environment:
+      name: pypi
+      url: https://pypi.org/p/${{ env.PYPI_PACKAGE }}
+    permissions:
+      id-token: write
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-    - name: Generate file
-      run: doc/collate_data.py Common/src/main/resources hexcasting thehexbook doc/template.html index.html.uncommitted
-    - name: Check out gh-pages
-      uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      with:
-        clean: false
-        ref: gh-pages
-    - name: Overwrite file and commmit
-      run: |
-          mv index.html.uncommitted index.html
-          git config user.name "Documentation Generation Bot"
-          git config user.email "noreply@github.com"
-          git add index.html
-          git diff-index --quiet HEAD || git commit -m "Update docs at index.html from $GITHUB_REF"
-    - name: Upload changes
-      run: git push
+      - name: Download package artifact
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: hexdoc-build
+          path: dist
+
+      - name: Publish to PyPI
+        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1
diff --git a/.github/workflows/pr.yml b/.github/workflows/pr.yml
index 160146297..fadca5224 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/pr.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pr.yml
@@ -35,3 +35,16 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           git add --intent-to-add .
           git diff --name-only --exit-code -- ":!:*/src/generated/resources/.cache/*"
+
+  hexdoc:
+    uses: hexdoc-dev/hexdoc/.github/workflows/hexdoc.yml@main
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+      pages: read
+    secrets:
+      GH_TOKEN: ""
+    with:
+      python-version: "3.11"
+      release: false
+      deploy-pages: false
+      site-url: https://hexcasting.hexxy.media
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 36af21bed..2da9d42db 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+# hexdoc
+doc/**/_export/generated/
+/_site/
+/_checkout/
+__gradle_version__.py
+.hexdoc/
+
 # eclipse
 bin
 *.launch
@@ -22,9 +29,168 @@ eclipse
 run
 .DS_Store
 
+# MacOS moment
+.DS_Store
+
 # Files from Forge MDK
 forge*changelog.txt
 
 Session.vim
 plot/
 
+
+# Python
+
+# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+
+# C extensions
+*.so
+
+# Distribution / packaging
+.Python
+build/
+develop-eggs/
+dist/
+downloads/
+eggs/
+.eggs/
+lib/
+lib64/
+parts/
+sdist/
+var/
+wheels/
+share/python-wheels/
+*.egg-info/
+.installed.cfg
+*.egg
+MANIFEST
+
+# PyInstaller
+#  Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
+#  before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
+*.manifest
+*.spec
+
+# Installer logs
+pip-log.txt
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.nox/
+.coverage
+.coverage.*
+.cache
+nosetests.xml
+coverage.xml
+*.cover
+*.py,cover
+.hypothesis/
+.pytest_cache/
+cover/
+
+# Translations
+*.mo
+*.pot
+
+# Django stuff:
+*.log
+local_settings.py
+db.sqlite3
+db.sqlite3-journal
+
+# Flask stuff:
+instance/
+.webassets-cache
+
+# Scrapy stuff:
+.scrapy
+
+# Sphinx documentation
+docs/_build/
+
+# PyBuilder
+.pybuilder/
+target/
+
+# Jupyter Notebook
+.ipynb_checkpoints
+
+# IPython
+profile_default/
+ipython_config.py
+
+# pyenv
+#   For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
+#   intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
+# .python-version
+
+# pipenv
+#   According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
+#   However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
+#   having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not
+#   install all needed dependencies.
+#Pipfile.lock
+
+# poetry
+#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.
+#   This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more
+#   commonly ignored for libraries.
+#   https://python-poetry.org/docs/basic-usage/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control
+#poetry.lock
+
+# pdm
+#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pdm.lock in version control.
+#pdm.lock
+#   pdm stores project-wide configurations in .pdm.toml, but it is recommended to not include it
+#   in version control.
+#   https://pdm.fming.dev/#use-with-ide
+.pdm.toml
+
+# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow and github.com/pdm-project/pdm
+__pypackages__/
+
+# Celery stuff
+celerybeat-schedule
+celerybeat.pid
+
+# SageMath parsed files
+*.sage.py
+
+# Environments
+.env
+.venv
+env/
+venv/
+ENV/
+env.bak/
+venv.bak/
+
+# Spyder project settings
+.spyderproject
+.spyproject
+
+# Rope project settings
+.ropeproject
+
+# mkdocs documentation
+/site
+
+# mypy
+.mypy_cache/
+.dmypy.json
+dmypy.json
+
+# Pyre type checker
+.pyre/
+
+# pytype static type analyzer
+.pytype/
+
+# Cython debug symbols
+cython_debug/
diff --git a/.vscode/extensions.json b/.vscode/extensions.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ce73458d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.vscode/extensions.json
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+	// List of extensions which should be recommended for users of this workspace.
+	"recommendations": [
+		"ms-python.vscode-pylance",
+		"charliermarsh.ruff",
+		"samuelcolvin.jinjahtml",
+		"noxiz.jinja-snippets",
+	],
+}
diff --git a/.vscode/settings.json b/.vscode/settings.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7a26f45b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.vscode/settings.json
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+{
+    "[python]": {
+        "editor.defaultFormatter": "charliermarsh.ruff",
+        "editor.formatOnSave": true,
+        "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
+            "source.organizeImports.ruff": "explicit"
+        },
+        "editor.rulers": [88],
+    },
+    "[yaml][html][css][javascript][jinja-html][jinja-css][jinja-js]": {
+        "editor.tabSize": 2,
+    },
+    "[html][jinja-html]": {
+        "editor.rulers": [120],
+    },
+    "ruff.organizeImports": true,
+    "ruff.lint.args": [
+        "--extend-ignore=I", // format on save is enabled, so don't show the squiggles
+    ],
+    "python.languageServer": "Pylance",
+    "python.analysis.diagnosticMode": "workspace",
+    "python.analysis.packageIndexDepths": [
+        {"name": "hexdoc", "depth": 3},
+        {"name": "pydantic", "depth": 2},
+    ],
+    "python.testing.unittestEnabled": false,
+    "python.testing.pytestEnabled": true,
+    "files.associations": {
+        "*.js.jinja": "javascript",
+        "*.css.jinja": "css",
+        "*.jcss.jinja": "jinja-css", // for files with a lot of jinja stuff, where the linting isn't useful
+        "*.json5.jinja": "json5",
+    },
+}
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/en_us.flatten.json5 b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/en_us.flatten.json5
index 7c3b96547..2047c39c4 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/en_us.flatten.json5
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/en_us.flatten.json5
@@ -1,356 +1,523 @@
 // A work in progress
 {
   "item.hexcasting": {
-    "book": "Hex Notebook",
+    book: "Hex Notebook",
     
     staff: {
-      "oak": "Oak Staff",
-      "spruce": "Spruce Staff",
-      "birch": "Birch Staff",
-      "jungle": "Jungle Staff",
-      "acacia": "Acacia Staff",
-      "dark_oak": "Dark Oak Staff",
-      "crimson": "Crimson Staff",
-      "warped": "Warped Staff",
-      "mangrove": "Mangrove Staff",
-      "cherry": "Cherry Staff",
-      "bamboo": "Bamboo Staff",
-      "edified": "Edified Staff",
-      "quenched": "Quenched Shard Staff",
-      "mindsplice": "Mindsplice Staff"
+      oak: "Oak Staff",
+      spruce: "Spruce Staff",
+      birch: "Birch Staff",
+      jungle: "Jungle Staff",
+      acacia: "Acacia Staff",
+      dark_oak: "Dark Oak Staff",
+      crimson: "Crimson Staff",
+      warped: "Warped Staff",
+      mangrove: "Mangrove Staff",
+      cherry: "Cherry Staff",
+      bamboo: "Bamboo Staff",
+      edified: "Edified Staff",
+      quenched: "Quenched Shard Staff",
+      mindsplice: "Mindsplice Staff",
     },
+    
+    amethyst_dust: "Amethyst Dust",
+    charged_amethyst: "Charged Amethyst",
+    quenched_allay_shard: "Shard of Quenched Allay",
 
-    tags: {
-      "tag.item.hexcasting:brainswept_circle_components": "Brainswept Circle Components",
-      "tag.item.hexcasting:directrices": "Directrices",
-      "tag.item.hexcasting:grants_root_advancement": "Grants Rood Advancement",
-      "tag.item.hexcasting:impeti": "Impeti",
-      "tag.item.hexcasting:seal_materials": "Seal Materials",
+    scroll_small: {
+      "": "Small Scroll",
+      of: "How did you get this item of %s",
+      empty: "Empty Small Scroll",
+    },
+
+    scroll_medium: {
+      "": "Medium Scroll",
+      of: "How did you get this item of %s",
+      empty: "Empty Medium Scroll",
+    },
+
+    scroll: {
+      "": "Large Scroll",
+      of: "Ancient Scroll of %s",
+      empty: "Empty Large Scroll",
+    },
+
+    focus: {
+      "": "Focus",
+      sealed: "Sealed Focus",
+    },
+
+    thought_knot: "Thought-Knot",
+    spellbook: "Spellbook",
+    cypher: "Cypher",
+    trinket: "Trinket",
+    artifact: "Artifact",
+    battery: "Phial of Media",
+    lens: "Scrying Lens",
+    abacus: "Abacus",
+    jeweler_hammer: "Jeweler's Hammer",
+    sub_sandwich: "Submarine Sandwich",
+
+    dye_colorizer_: {
+      white: "White Pigment",
+      orange: "Orange Pigment",
+      magenta: "Magenta Pigment",
+      light_blue: "Light Blue Pigment",
+      yellow: "Yellow Pigment",
+      lime: "Lime Pigment",
+      pink: "Pink Pigment",
+      gray: "Gray Pigment",
+      light_gray: "Light Gray Pigment",
+      cyan: "Cyan Pigment",
+      purple: "Purple Pigment",
+      blue: "Blue Pigment",
+      brown: "Brown Pigment",
+      green: "Green Pigment",
+      red: "Red Pigment",
+      black: "Black Pigment",
+    },
+
+    pride_colorizer_: {
+      agender: "Agender Pigment",
+      aroace: "Aroace Pigment",
+      aromantic: "Aromantic Pigment",
+      asexual: "Asexual Pigment",
+      bisexual: "Bisexual Pigment",
+      demiboy: "Demiboy Pigment",
+      demigirl: "Demigirl Pigment",
+      gay: "Gay Pigment",
+      genderfluid: "Genderfluid Pigment",
+      genderqueer: "Genderqueer Pigment",
+      intersex: "Intersex Pigment",
+      lesbian: "Lesbian Pigment",
+      nonbinary: "Non-Binary Pigment",
+      pansexual: "Pansexual Pigment",
+      plural: "Plural Pigment",
+      transgender: "Transgender Pigment",
+    },
+
+    uuid_colorizer: "Soulglimmer Pigment",
+    default_colorizer: "Vacant Pigment",
+
+    creative_unlocker: {
+      "": "The Media Cube",
+      for_emphasis: "INFINITE MEDIA",
+      tooltip: "Consume to unlock all %s knowledge.",
+      mod_name: "Hexcasting",
+    },
+
+    lore_fragment: {
+      "": "Lore Fragment",
+      all: "It seems I have found all the lore this world has to offer.",
     },
-    
-    "amethyst_dust": "Amethyst Dust",
-    "charged_amethyst": "Charged Amethyst",
-    "quenched_allay_shard": "Shard of Quenched Allay",
-    
-    "scroll_small": "Small Scroll",
-    "scroll_small.of": "How did you get this item of %s",
-    "scroll_small.empty": "Empty Small Scroll",
-    "scroll_medium": "Medium Scroll",
-    "scroll_medium.of": "How did you get this item of %s",
-    "scroll_medium.empty": "Empty Medium Scroll",
-    "scroll": "Large Scroll",
-    "scroll.of": "Ancient Scroll of %s",
-    "scroll.empty": "Empty Large Scroll",
-    
-    "thought_knot": "Thought-Knot",
-    "focus": "Focus",
-    "focus.sealed": "Sealed Focus",
-    "spellbook": "Spellbook",
-    "cypher": "Cypher",
-    "trinket": "Trinket",
-    "artifact": "Artifact",
-    "battery": "Phial of Media",
-    "lens": "Scrying Lens",
-    "abacus": "Abacus",
-    "jeweler_hammer": "Jeweler's Hammer",
-    "sub_sandwich": "Submarine Sandwich",
-    
-    "dye_colorizer_white": "White Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_orange": "Orange Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_magenta": "Magenta Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_light_blue": "Light Blue Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_yellow": "Yellow Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_lime": "Lime Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_pink": "Pink Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_gray": "Gray Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_light_gray": "Light Gray Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_cyan": "Cyan Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_purple": "Purple Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_blue": "Blue Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_brown": "Brown Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_green": "Green Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_red": "Red Pigment",
-    "dye_colorizer_black": "Black Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_agender": "Agender Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_aroace": "Aroace Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_aromantic": "Aromantic Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_asexual": "Asexual Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_bisexual": "Bisexual Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_demiboy": "Demiboy Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_demigirl": "Demigirl Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_gay": "Gay Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_genderfluid": "Genderfluid Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_genderqueer": "Genderqueer Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_intersex": "Intersex Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_lesbian": "Lesbian Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_nonbinary": "Non-Binary Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_pansexual": "Pansexual Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_plural": "Plural Pigment",
-    "pride_colorizer_transgender": "Transgender Pigment",
-    "uuid_colorizer": "Soulglimmer Pigment",
-    "default_colorizer": "Vacant Pigment",
-    
-    "creative_unlocker": "The Media Cube",
-    "creative_unlocker.for_emphasis": "INFINITE MEDIA",
-    "creative_unlocker.tooltip": "Consume to unlock all %s knowledge.",
-    "creative_unlocker.mod_name": "Hexcasting",
-    
-    "lore_fragment": "Lore Fragment",
-    "lore_fragment.all": "It seems I have found all the lore this world has to offer.",
   },
   
-  "entity.hexcasting.wall_scroll": "Hanging Scroll",
+  "entity.hexcasting": {
+    wall_scroll: "Hanging Scroll",
+  },
   
   "block.hexcasting": {
-    "conjured_light": "Conjured Light",
-    "conjured_block": "Conjured Block",
-    "slate": "Slate",
-    "slate.blank": "Blank Slate",
-    "slate.written": "Patterned Slate",
-    "directrix.empty": "Empty Directrix",
-    "directrix.redstone": "Mason Directrix",
-    "directrix.boolean": "??? Directrix",
-    "impetus.empty": "Empty Impetus",
-    "impetus.rightclick": "Toolsmith Impetus",
-    "impetus.look": "Fletcher Impetus",
-    "impetus.redstone": "Cleric Impetus",
-    "akashic_record": "Akashic Record",
-    "akashic_bookshelf": "Akashic Bookshelf",
-    "akashic_connector": "Akashic Ligature",
-
-    "slate_block": "Block of Slate",
-    "slate_tiles": "Slate Tiles",
-    "slate_bricks": "Slate Bricks",
-    "slate_bricks_small": "Small Slate Bricks",
-    "slate_pillar": "Slate Pillar",
-    "amethyst_dust_block": "Block of Amethyst Dust",
-    "amethyst_tiles": "Amethyst Tiles",
-    "amethyst_bricks": "Amethyst Bricks",
-    "amethyst_bricks_small": "Small Amethyst Bricks",
-    "amethyst_pillar": "Amethyst Pillar",
-    "slate_amethyst_tiles": "Slate & Amethyst Tiles",
-    "slate_amethyst_bricks": "Slate & Amethyst Bricks",
-    "slate_amethyst_bricks_small": "Small Slate & Amethyst Bricks",
-    "slate_amethyst_pillar": "Slate & Amethyst Pillar",
-    "scroll_paper": "Scroll Paper",
-    "ancient_scroll_paper": "Ancient Scroll Paper",
-    "scroll_paper_lantern": "Paper Lantern",
-    "ancient_scroll_paper_lantern": "Ancient Paper Lantern",
-    "amethyst_sconce": "Amethyst Sconce",
-    "edified_log": "Edified Log",
-    "edified_log_amethyst": "Amethyst Edified Log",
-    "edified_log_aventurine": "Aventurine Edified Log",
-    "edified_log_citrine": "Citrine Edified Log",
-    "edified_log_purple": "Purple Edified Log",
-    "stripped_edified_log": "Stripped Edified Log",
-    "edified_wood": "Edified Wood",
-    "stripped_edified_wood": "Stripped Edified Wood",
-    "edified_planks": "Edified Planks",
-    "edified_panel": "Edified Panel",
-    "edified_tile": "Edified Tile",
-    "edified_door": "Edified Door",
-    "edified_trapdoor": "Edified Trapdoor",
-    "edified_stairs": "Edified Stairs",
-    "edified_fence": "Edified Fence",
-    "edified_fence_gate": "Edified Fence Gate",
-    "edified_slab": "Edified Slab",
-    "edified_button": "Edified Button",
-    "edified_pressure_plate": "Edified Pressure Plate",
-    "amethyst_edified_leaves": "Amethyst Edified Leaves",
-    "aventurine_edified_leaves": "Aventurine Edified Leaves",
-    "citrine_edified_leaves": "Citrine Edified Leaves",
-    "quenched_allay": "Quenched Allay",
-    "quenched_allay_tiles": "Quenched Allay Tiles",
-    "quenched_allay_bricks": "Quenched Allay Bricks",
-    "quenched_allay_bricks_small": "Small Quenched Allay Bricks",
-    "slate": "Slate",
+    conjured_light: "Conjured Light",
+    conjured_block: "Conjured Block",
+
+    directrix: {
+      empty: "Empty Directrix",
+      redstone: "Mason Directrix",
+      boolean: "??? Directrix",
+    },
+
+    impetus: {
+      empty: "Empty Impetus",
+      rightclick: "Toolsmith Impetus",
+      look: "Fletcher Impetus",
+      redstone: "Cleric Impetus",
+    },
+
+    akashic_: {
+      record: "Akashic Record",
+      bookshelf: "Akashic Bookshelf",
+      connector: "Akashic Ligature",
+    },
+
+    slate: {
+      "": "Slate",
+      blank: "Blank Slate",
+      written: "Patterned Slate",
+    },
+
+    slate_: {
+      block: "Block of Slate",
+      tiles: "Slate Tiles",
+      bricks: "Slate Bricks",
+      bricks_small: "Small Slate Bricks",
+      pillar: "Slate Pillar",
+    },
+
+    amethyst_: {
+      dust_block: "Block of Amethyst Dust",
+      tiles: "Amethyst Tiles",
+      bricks: "Amethyst Bricks",
+      bricks_small: "Small Amethyst Bricks",
+      pillar: "Amethyst Pillar",
+    },
+    
+    slate_amethyst_: {
+      tiles: "Slate & Amethyst Tiles",
+      bricks: "Slate & Amethyst Bricks",
+      bricks_small: "Small Slate & Amethyst Bricks",
+      pillar: "Slate & Amethyst Pillar",
+    },
+
+    scroll_paper: "Scroll Paper",
+    ancient_scroll_paper: "Ancient Scroll Paper",
+    scroll_paper_lantern: "Paper Lantern",
+    ancient_scroll_paper_lantern: "Ancient Paper Lantern",
+    amethyst_sconce: "Amethyst Sconce",
+
+    edified_: {
+      log: "Edified Log",
+      log_amethyst: "Amethyst Edified Log",
+      log_aventurine: "Aventurine Edified Log",
+      log_citrine: "Citrine Edified Log",
+      log_purple: "Purple Edified Log",
+      wood: "Edified Wood",
+      planks: "Edified Planks",
+      panel: "Edified Panel",
+      tile: "Edified Tile",
+      door: "Edified Door",
+      trapdoor: "Edified Trapdoor",
+      stairs: "Edified Stairs",
+      slab: "Edified Slab",
+      button: "Edified Button",
+      pressure_plate: "Edified Pressure Plate",
+      fence: "Edified Fence",
+      fence_gate: "Edified Fence Gate",
+    },
+
+    stripped_edified_log: "Stripped Edified Log",
+    stripped_edified_wood: "Stripped Edified Wood",
+
+    amethyst_edified_leaves: "Amethyst Edified Leaves",
+    aventurine_edified_leaves: "Aventurine Edified Leaves",
+    citrine_edified_leaves: "Citrine Edified Leaves",
+
+    quenched_allay: "Quenched Allay",
+    
+    quenched_allay_: {
+      tiles: "Quenched Allay Tiles",
+      bricks: "Quenched Allay Bricks",
+      bricks_small: "Small Quenched Allay Bricks",
+    },
+  },
+
+  "itemGroup.hexcasting": {
+    "": "Hexcasting",
+    creative_tab: "Hexcasting",
+  },
+
+  "gui.hexcasting": {
+    spellcasting: "Hex Grid",
   },
   
-  "itemGroup.hexcasting": "Hexcasting",
-  "itemGroup.hexcasting.creative_tab": "Hexcasting",
-  
-  "gui.hexcasting.spellcasting": "Hex Grid",
-  "tag.hexcasting.staves": "Hex Staves",
-  "tag.hexcasting.edified_logs": "Edified Logs",
-  "tag.hexcasting.edified_planks": "Edified Planks",
-  "tag.hexcasting.phial_base": "Empty Phials",
-  "emi.category.hexcasting.brainsweep": "Flay Mind",
-  "emi.category.hexcasting.craft.battery": "Craft Phial",
-  "emi.category.hexcasting.edify": "Edify Sapling",
-  "emi.category.hexcasting.villager_leveling": "Trade Leveling",
-  "emi.category.hexcasting.villager_profession": "Villager Profession",
-  
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.title": "Hexcasting Config",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.category.common": "Common",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.category.client": "Client",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.category.server": "Server",
-  
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.dustMediaAmount": "Dust Media Amount",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.shardMediaAmount": "Shard Media Amount",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.chargedCrystalMediaAmount": "Charged Crystal Media Amount",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.mediaToHealthRate": "Media To Health Rate",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.cypherCooldown": "Cypher Cooldown",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.trinketCooldown": "Trinket Cooldown",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.artifactCooldown": "Artifact Cooldown",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.dustMediaAmount.@Tooltip": "How much media a single Amethyst Dust item is worth",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.shardMediaAmount.@Tooltip": "How much media a single Amethyst Shard item is worth",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.chargedCrystalMediaAmount.@Tooltip": "How much media a single Charged Amethyst Crystal item is worth",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.mediaToHealthRate.@Tooltip": "How many points of media a half-heart is worth when casting from HP",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.cypherCooldown.@Tooltip": "Cooldown of a cypher in ticks",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.trinketCooldown.@Tooltip": "Cooldown of a trinket in ticks",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.common.artifactCooldown.@Tooltip": "Cooldown of an artifact in ticks",
-  
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.ctrlTogglesOffStrokeOrder": "Ctrl Toggles Off Stroke Order",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.invertSpellbookScrollDirection": "Invert Spellbook Scroll Direction",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.invertAbacusScrollDirection": "Invert Abacus Scroll Direction",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.gridSnapThreshold": "Grid Snap Threshold",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.ctrlTogglesOffStrokeOrder.@Tooltip": "Whether the ctrl key will instead turn *off* the color gradient on patterns",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.invertSpellbookScrollDirection.@Tooltip": "Whether scrolling up (as opposed to down) will increase the page index of the spellbook, and vice versa",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.invertAbacusScrollDirection.@Tooltip": "Whether scrolling up (as opposed to down) will increase the page index of the abacus, and vice versa",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.client.gridSnapThreshold.@Tooltip": "When using a staff, the distance from one dot you have to go to snap to the next dot, where 0.5 means 50% of the way (0.5-1)",
+  "tag.hexcasting": {
+    staves: "Hex Staves",
+    edified_logs: "Edified Logs",
+    edified_planks: "Edified Planks",
+    phial_base: "Empty Phials",
+  },
+
+  "tag.item.hexcasting": {
+    brainswept_circle_components: "Brainswept Circle Components",
+    directrices: "Directrices",
+    grants_root_advancement: "Grants Rood Advancement",
+    impeti: "Impeti",
+    seal_materials: "Seal Materials",
+  },
   
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.opBreakHarvestLevel": "Break Harvest Level",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.maxOpCount": "Max Action Count",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.maxSpellCircleLength": "Max Spell Circle Length",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.actionDenyList": "Action Deny List",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.circleActionDenyList": "Circle Action Deny List",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.villagersOffendedByMindMurder": "Villagers Offended By Mind Murder",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.scrollInjectionsRaw": "Scroll Injection Weights",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.amethystShardModification": "Amethyst Shard Drop Rate Change",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.opBreakHarvestLevel.@Tooltip": "The harvest level of the Break Block spell.\n0 = wood, 1 = stone, 2 = iron, 3 = diamond, 4 = netherite.",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.maxOpCount.@Tooltip": "The maximum number of actions that can be executed in one tick, to avoid hanging the server.",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.maxSpellCircleLength.@Tooltip": "The maximum number of slates in a spell circle",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.actionDenyList.@Tooltip": "Resource locations of disallowed actions. Trying to cast one of these will result in a mishap. For example, hexcasting:get_caster will prevent Mind's Reflection",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.circleActionDenyList.@Tooltip": "Resource locations of disallowed actions within circles. Trying to cast one of these from a circle will result in a mishap.",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.villagersOffendedByMindMurder.@Tooltip": "Whether villagers should be angry at the player when other villagers are mindflayed",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.fewScrollTables.@Tooltip": "Loot tables that a small number of Ancient Scrolls are injected into",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.someScrollTables.@Tooltip": "Loot tables that a decent number of Ancient Scrolls are injected into",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.manyScrollTables.@Tooltip": "Loot tables that a huge number of Ancient Scrolls are injected into",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.scrollInjectionsRaw.@Tooltip": "Maps the names of loot tables to the amount of per-world patterns on scrolls should go in them. There's about a 50% chance to get any scrolls in a given chest marked here; once that is met, between 1 and that many scrolls are generated.",
-  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting.option.server.amethystShardModification.@Tooltip": "How much the number of amethyst shards dropped from clusters is increased/decreased.",
+  "emi.category.hexcasting": {
+    brainsweep: "Flay Mind",
+    "craft.battery": "Craft Phial",
+    edify: "Edify Sapling",
+    villager_leveling: "Trade Leveling",
+    villager_profession: "Villager Profession",
+  },
   
+  "text.autoconfig.hexcasting": {
+    title: "Hexcasting Config",
+    
+    category: {
+      common: "Common",
+      client: "Client",
+      server: "Server",
+    },
+
+    option: {
+      common: {
+        dustMediaAmount: {
+          "": "Dust Media Amount",
+          "@Tooltip": "How much media a single Amethyst Dust item is worth",
+        },
+        shardMediaAmount: {
+          "": "Shard Media Amount",
+          "@Tooltip": "How much media a single Amethyst Shard item is worth",
+        },
+        chargedCrystalMediaAmount: {
+          "": "Charged Crystal Media Amount",
+          "@Tooltip": "How much media a single Charged Amethyst Crystal item is worth",
+        },
+        mediaToHealthRate: {
+          "": "Media To Health Rate",
+          "@Tooltip": "How many points of media a half-heart is worth when casting from HP",
+        },
+        cypherCooldown: {
+          "": "Cypher Cooldown",
+          "@Tooltip": "Cooldown of a cypher in ticks",
+        },
+        trinketCooldown: {
+          "": "Trinket Cooldown",
+          "@Tooltip": "Cooldown of a trinket in ticks",
+        },
+        artifactCooldown: {
+          "": "Artifact Cooldown",
+          "@Tooltip": "Cooldown of an artifact in ticks",
+        },
+      },
+      
+      client: {
+        ctrlTogglesOffStrokeOrder: {
+          "": "Ctrl Toggles Off Stroke Order",
+          "@Tooltip": "Whether the ctrl key will instead turn *off* the color gradient on patterns",
+        },
+        invertSpellbookScrollDirection: {
+          "": "Invert Spellbook Scroll Direction",
+          "@Tooltip": "Whether scrolling up (as opposed to down) will increase the page index of the spellbook, and vice versa",
+        },
+        invertAbacusScrollDirection: {
+          "": "Invert Abacus Scroll Direction",
+          "@Tooltip": "Whether scrolling up (as opposed to down) will increase the page index of the abacus, and vice versa",
+        },
+        gridSnapThreshold: {
+          "": "Grid Snap Threshold",
+          "@Tooltip": "When using a staff, the distance from one dot you have to go to snap to the next dot, where 0.5 means 50% of the way (0.5-1)",
+        },
+      },
+      
+      server: {
+        opBreakHarvestLevel: {
+          "": "Break Harvest Level",
+          "@Tooltip": "The harvest level of the Break Block spell.\n0 = wood, 1 = stone, 2 = iron, 3 = diamond, 4 = netherite.",
+        },
+        maxOpCount: {
+          "": "Max Action Count",
+          "@Tooltip": "The maximum number of actions that can be executed in one tick, to avoid hanging the server.",
+        },
+        maxSpellCircleLength: {
+          "": "Max Spell Circle Length",
+          "@Tooltip": "The maximum number of slates in a spell circle",
+        },
+        actionDenyList: {
+          "": "Action Deny List",
+          "@Tooltip": "Resource locations of disallowed actions. Trying to cast one of these will result in a mishap. For example, hexcasting:get_caster will prevent Mind's Reflection",
+        },
+        circleActionDenyList: {
+          "": "Circle Action Deny List",
+          "@Tooltip": "Resource locations of disallowed actions within circles. Trying to cast one of these from a circle will result in a mishap.",
+        },
+        villagersOffendedByMindMurder: {
+          "": "Villagers Offended By Mind Murder",
+          "@Tooltip": "Whether villagers should be angry at the player when other villagers are mindflayed",
+        },
+        scrollInjectionsRaw: {
+          "": "Scroll Injection Weights",
+          "@Tooltip": "Maps the names of loot tables to the amount of per-world patterns on scrolls should go in them. There's about a 50% chance to get any scrolls in a given chest marked here; once that is met, between 1 and that many scrolls are generated.",
+        },
+        amethystShardModification: {
+          "": "Amethyst Shard Drop Rate Change",
+          "@Tooltip": "How much the number of amethyst shards dropped from clusters is increased/decreased.",
+        },
+
+        // TODO: are these used anywhere??
+        "fewScrollTables.@Tooltip": "Loot tables that a small number of Ancient Scrolls are injected into",
+        "someScrollTables.@Tooltip": "Loot tables that a decent number of Ancient Scrolls are injected into",
+        "manyScrollTables.@Tooltip": "Loot tables that a huge number of Ancient Scrolls are injected into",
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
   "advancement.hexcasting:": {
-    "root": "Hexcasting Research",
-    "root.desc": "Find and mine a concentrated form of media growing deep beneath the earth.",
-    "enlightenment": "Achieve Enlightenment",
-    "enlightenment.desc": "Shatter a barrier by casting a hex using almost all of your health.",
-    "wasteful_cast": "Waste Not...",
-    "wasteful_cast.desc": "Waste a large amount of media when casting a hex.",
-    "big_cast": "... Want Not",
-    "big_cast.desc": "Cast a single spell requiring a truly huge amount of media.",
-    "y_u_no_cast_angy": "Blind Diversion",
-    "y_u_no_cast_angy.desc": "Try to cast a spell from a scroll, but fail.",
-    "opened_eyes": "Opened Eyes",
-    "opened_eyes.desc": "Have nature take a piece of your mind in payment for a hex. What might happen if you let it have more?",
-    "lore": "Hexcasting Lore",
-    "lore.desc": "Read a Lore Fragment",
-    "lore/cardamom1": "Cardamom Steles #1",
-    "lore/cardamom1.desc": "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #1",
-    "lore/cardamom2": "Cardamom Steles #2",
-    "lore/cardamom2.desc": "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #2",
-    "lore/cardamom3": "Cardamom Steles #3",
-    "lore/cardamom3.desc": "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #3, 1/2",
-    "lore/cardamom4": "Cardamom Steles #3 pt2",
-    "lore/cardamom4.desc": "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #3, 2/2",
-    "lore/cardamom5": "Cardamom Steles #4",
-    "lore/cardamom5.desc": "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #4",
-    "lore/experiment1": "Wooleye Instance Notes",
-    "lore/experiment2": "Wooleye Interview Logs",
-    "lore/inventory": "Restoration Log 72",
+    root: {
+      "": "Hexcasting Research",
+      desc: "Find and mine a concentrated form of media growing deep beneath the earth.",
+    },
+    enlightenment: {
+      "": "Achieve Enlightenment",
+      desc: "Shatter a barrier by casting a hex using almost all of your health.",
+    },
+    wasteful_cast: {
+      "": "Waste Not...",
+      desc: "Waste a large amount of media when casting a hex.",
+    },
+    big_cast: {
+      "": "... Want Not",
+      desc: "Cast a single spell requiring a truly huge amount of media.",
+    },
+    y_u_no_cast_angy: {
+      "": "Blind Diversion",
+      desc: "Try to cast a spell from a scroll, but fail.",
+    },
+    opened_eyes: {
+      "": "Opened Eyes",
+      desc: "Have nature take a piece of your mind in payment for a hex. What might happen if you let it have more?",
+    },
+    lore: {
+      "": "Hexcasting Lore",
+      desc: "Read a Lore Fragment",
+    },
+    "lore/": {
+      cardamom1: {
+        "": "Cardamom Steles #1",
+        desc: "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #1",
+      },
+      cardamom2: {
+        "": "Cardamom Steles #2",
+        desc: "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #2",
+      },
+      cardamom3: {
+        "": "Cardamom Steles #3",
+        desc: "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #3, 1/2",
+      },
+      cardamom4: {
+        "": "Cardamom Steles #3 pt2",
+        desc: "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #3, 2/2",
+      },
+      cardamom5: {
+        "": "Cardamom Steles #4",
+        desc: "Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #4",
+      },
+      experiment1: "Wooleye Instance Notes",
+      experiment2: "Wooleye Interview Logs",
+      inventory: "Restoration Log 72",
+    },
   },
-  
-  "stat.hexcasting.media_used": "Media Consumed (in dust)",
-  "stat.hexcasting.media_overcasted": "Media Overcast (in dust)",
-  "stat.hexcasting.patterns_drawn": "Patterns Drawn",
-  "stat.hexcasting.spells_cast": "Spells Cast",
-  
-  "death.attack.hexcasting.overcast": "%s's mind was subsumed into energy",
-  "death.attack.hexcasting.shame": "Shame on %s!",
-  
+
+  "stat.hexcasting": {
+    media_used: "Media Consumed (in dust)",
+    media_overcasted: "Media Overcast (in dust)",
+    patterns_drawn: "Patterns Drawn",
+    spells_cast: "Spells Cast",
+  },
+
+  "death.attack.hexcasting": {
+    overcast: "%s's mind was subsumed into energy",
+    shame: "Shame on %s!",
+  },
+
   "command.hexcasting": {
-    "pats.listing": "Patterns in this world:",
-    "pats.all": "Gave all %d scrolls to %s",
-    "pats.specific.success": "Gave %s with id %s to %s",
-    "recalc": "Recalculated patterns",
-    "brainsweep": "Brainswept %s",
-    "brainsweep.fail.badtype": "%s is not a mob",
-    "brainsweep.fail.already": "%s is already empty",
+    recalc: "Recalculated patterns",
+
+    pats: {
+      listing: "Patterns in this world:",
+      all: "Gave all %d scrolls to %s",
+      "specific.success": "Gave %s with id %s to %s",
+    },
+
+    brainsweep: {
+      "": "Brainswept %s",
+      "fail.badtype": "%s is not a mob",
+      "fail.already": "%s is already empty",
+    },
   },
   
   hexcasting: {
     "pattern.unknown": "Unknown pattern resource location %s",
     
     debug: {
-      "media_withdrawn": "%s - Media withdrawn: %s",
+      media_withdrawn: "%s - Media withdrawn: %s",
       "media_withdrawn.with_dust": "%s - Media withdrawn: %s (%s in dust)",
-      "media_inserted": "%s - Media inserted: %s",
+      media_inserted: "%s - Media inserted: %s",
       "media_inserted.with_dust": "%s - Media inserted: %s (%s in dust)",
-      "all_media": "Entire contents",
-      "infinite_media": "Infinite",
+      all_media: "Entire contents",
+      infinite_media: "Infinite",
     },
     
     // TODO: post-eigengrau make these less anticlimactic
     message: {
-      "cant_overcast": "That Hex needed more media than I had... I should double-check my math.",
-      "cant_great_spell": "The spell failed, somehow... am I not skilled enough?",
+      cant_overcast: "That Hex needed more media than I had... I should double-check my math.",
+      cant_great_spell: "The spell failed, somehow... am I not skilled enough?",
     },
     
     tooltip: {
       spellbook: {
-        "page": "Selected Page %d/%d",
-        "page.sealed": "Selected Page %d/%d (%s)",
-        "page_with_name": "Selected Page %d/%d (\"%s\")",
-        "page_with_name.sealed": "Selected Page %d/%d (\"%s\") (%s)",
-        "sealed": "Sealed",
-        "empty": "Empty",
-        "empty.sealed": "Empty (%s)",
+        page: {
+          "": "Selected Page %d/%d",
+          sealed: "Selected Page %d/%d (%s)",
+        },
+        page_with_name: {
+          "": "Selected Page %d/%d (\"%s\")",
+          sealed: "Selected Page %d/%d (\"%s\") (%s)",
+        },
+        empty: {
+          "": "Empty",
+          sealed: "Empty (%s)",
+        },
+        sealed: "Sealed",
       },
-      
-      "abacus": "%d",
-      "abacus.reset": "Reset to 0",
-      "abacus.reset.nice": "nice",
-      
+
+      abacus: {
+        "": "%d",
+        reset: "Reset to 0",
+        "reset.nice": "nice",
+      },
+
       circle: {
-        "no_exit": "The flow of media could not find an exit at %s",
-        "many_exits": "The flow of media had too many exits at %s",
-        no_closure: "The flow of media will not be able to return to the impetus at %s"
+        no_exit: "The flow of media could not find an exit at %s",
+        many_exits: "The flow of media had too many exits at %s",
+        no_closure: "The flow of media will not be able to return to the impetus at %s",
       },
       
       lens: {
-        impetus: {
-          "redstone.bound": "Bound to %s",
-          "redstone.bound.none": "Unbound",
-        },
         "pattern.invalid": "Invalid Pattern",
-        "akashic.bookshelf.location": "Record at %s",
-        "akashic.record.count": "%s iotas stored",
-        "akashic.record.count.single": "%s iota stored",
-        "bee": "%s bees",
-        "bee.single": "%s bee",
+        bee: {
+          "": "%s bees",
+          single: "%s bee",
+        },
+        "impetus.redstone.bound": {
+          "": "Bound to %s",
+          none: "Unbound",
+        },
+        akashic: {
+          "bookshelf.location": "Record at %s",
+          "record.count": {
+            "": "%s iotas stored",
+            single: "%s iota stored",
+          },
+        },
       },
-      
-      "brainsweep.min_level": "Level %s or higher",
-      "brainsweep.level": "Level %s",
-      "brainsweep.product": "Mindless Body",
-      
-      "media": "%d dust",
-      "media_amount": "Contains: %s (%s)",
+
+      brainsweep: {
+        min_level: "Level %s or higher",
+        level: "Level %s",
+        product: "Mindless Body",
+      },
+
+      media: "%d dust",
+      media_amount: "Contains: %s (%s)",
       "media_amount.advanced": "Contains: %s/%s (%s)",
 
-      "list_contents": "[%s]",
-      "null_iota": "Null",
-      "jump_iota": "[Jump]",
-      "pattern_iota": "HexPattern(%s)",
-      "boolean_true": "True",
-      "boolean_false": "False"
+      list_contents: "[%s]",
+      null_iota: "Null",
+      jump_iota: "[Jump]",
+      pattern_iota: "HexPattern(%s)",
+      boolean_true: "True",
+      boolean_false: "False",
     },
     // ^ tooltip
     spelldata: {
-      "onitem": "Contains: %s",
-      "anything": "Anything",
-      "unknown": "A broken iota",
+      onitem: "Contains: %s",
+      anything: "Anything",
+      unknown: "A broken iota",
       "entity.whoknows": "An unknown entity",
-      "akashic.nopos": "The owning record does not know of any iota here (this is a bug)"
+      "akashic.nopos": "The owning record does not know of any iota here (this is a bug)",
     },
     
     subtitles: {
@@ -363,18 +530,16 @@
           normal: "Action hums",
           spell: "Spell boinks",
           hermes: "Hermes' twangs",
-          thoth: "Thoth's twangs"
-        }
+          thoth: "Thoth's twangs",
+        },
       },
       
       ambiance: "Hex grid hums",
-      staff: {
-        reset: "Casting resets"
-      },
+      "staff.reset": "Casting resets",
       
       abacus: {
         "": "Abacus clicks",
-        shake: "Abacus shakes"
+        shake: "Abacus shakes",
       },
       "spellcircle.add_pattern": "Spell circle crackles",
       "spellcircle.fail": "Spell circle fizzles out",
@@ -390,364 +555,442 @@
     attributes: {
       grid_zoom: "Casting Grid Size",
       // TODO: the +1 is kind of janky
-      scry_sight: "Scrying Sight"
+      scry_sight: "Scrying Sight",
     },
     
     // Action localizations
     
     action: {
       "hexcasting:": {
-        "const/null": "Nullary Reflection",
-        "const/vec/px": "Vector Reflection +X",
-        "const/vec/py": "Vector Reflection +Y",
-        "const/vec/pz": "Vector Reflection +Z",
-        "const/vec/nx": "Vector Reflection -X",
-        "const/vec/ny": "Vector Reflection -Y",
-        "const/vec/nz": "Vector Reflection -Z",
-        "const/vec/0": "Vector Reflection Zero",
-        "const/true": "True Reflection",
-        "const/false": "False Reflection",
-        "const/double/pi": "Arc's Reflection",
-        "const/double/tau": "Circle's Reflection",
-        "const/double/e": "Euler's Reflection",
-        
-        "get_caster": "Mind's Reflection",
+        "const/": {
+          "null": "Nullary Reflection",
+          "true": "True Reflection",
+          "false": "False Reflection",
+
+          "vec/": {
+            px: "Vector Reflection +X",
+            py: "Vector Reflection +Y",
+            pz: "Vector Reflection +Z",
+            nx: "Vector Reflection -X",
+            ny: "Vector Reflection -Y",
+            nz: "Vector Reflection -Z",
+            "0": "Vector Reflection Zero",
+          },
+
+          "double/": {
+            pi: "Arc's Reflection",
+            tau: "Circle's Reflection",
+            "e": "Euler's Reflection",
+          },
+        },
+
+        get_caster: "Mind's Reflection",
         "entity_pos/eye": "Compass' Purification",
         "entity_pos/foot": "Compass' Purification II",
-        "get_entity_look": "Alidade's Purification",
-        "get_entity_height": "Stadiometer's Purification",
-        "get_entity_velocity": "Pace Purification",
-        "raycast": "Archer's Distillation",
+        get_entity_look: "Alidade's Purification",
+        get_entity_height: "Stadiometer's Purification",
+        get_entity_velocity: "Pace Purification",
+        raycast: "Archer's Distillation",
         "raycast/axis": "Architect's Distillation",
         "raycast/entity": "Scout's Distillation",
-        "circle/impetus_pos": "Waystone Reflection",
-        "circle/impetus_dir": "Lodestone Reflection",
-        "circle/bounds/min": "Lesser Fold Reflection",
-        "circle/bounds/max": "Greater Fold Reflection",
-
-        "append": "Integration Distillation",
-        "unappend": "Derivation Distillation",
-        "concat": "Combination Distillation",
-        "index": "Selection Distillation",
-        "list_size": "Abacus Purification",
-        "singleton": "Single's Purification",
-        "empty_list": "Vacant Reflection",
-        "reverse": "Retrograde Purification",
-        "last_n_list": "Flock's Gambit",
-        "splat": "Flock's Disintegration",
-        "index_of": "Locator's Distillation",
-        "remove_from": "Excisor's Distillation",
-        "slice": "Selection Exaltation",
-        "replace": "Surgeon's Exaltation",
-        "construct": "Speaker's Distillation",
-        "deconstruct": "Speaker's Decomposition",
-        
-        "get_entity": "Entity Purification",
-        "get_entity/animal": "Entity Purification: Animal",
-        "get_entity/monster": "Entity Purification: Monster",
-        "get_entity/item": "Entity Purification: Item",
-        "get_entity/player": "Entity Purification: Player",
-        "get_entity/living": "Entity Purification: Living",
-        "zone_entity": "Zone Distillation: Any",
-        "zone_entity/animal": "Zone Distillation: Animal",
-        "zone_entity/monster": "Zone Distillation: Monster",
-        "zone_entity/item": "Zone Distillation: Item",
-        "zone_entity/player": "Zone Distillation: Player",
-        "zone_entity/living": "Zone Distillation: Living",
-        "zone_entity/not_animal": "Zone Distillation: Non-Animal",
-        "zone_entity/not_monster": "Zone Distillation: Non-Monster",
-        "zone_entity/not_item": "Zone Distillation: Non-Item",
-        "zone_entity/not_player": "Zone Distillation: Non-Player",
-        "zone_entity/not_living": "Zone Distillation: Non-Living",
+
+        "circle/": {
+          impetus_pos: "Waystone Reflection",
+          impetus_dir: "Lodestone Reflection",
+          "bounds/min": "Lesser Fold Reflection",
+          "bounds/max": "Greater Fold Reflection",
+        },
+
+        append: "Integration Distillation",
+        unappend: "Derivation Distillation",
+        index: "Selection Distillation",
+        singleton: "Single's Purification",
+        empty_list: "Vacant Reflection",
+        reverse: "Retrograde Purification",
+        last_n_list: "Flock's Gambit",
+        splat: "Flock's Disintegration",
+        index_of: "Locator's Distillation",
+        remove_from: "Excisor's Distillation",
+        slice: "Selection Exaltation",
+        replace: "Surgeon's Exaltation",
+        construct: "Speaker's Distillation",
+        deconstruct: "Speaker's Decomposition",
         
-        "swap": "Jester's Gambit",
-        "rotate": "Rotation Gambit",
-        "rotate_reverse": "Rotation Gambit II",
-        "duplicate": "Gemini Decomposition",
-        "over": "Prospector's Gambit",
-        "tuck": "Undertaker's Gambit",
+        get_entity: "Entity Purification",
+        "get_entity/": {
+          animal: "Entity Purification: Animal",
+          monster: "Entity Purification: Monster",
+          item: "Entity Purification: Item",
+          player: "Entity Purification: Player",
+          living: "Entity Purification: Living",
+        },
+
+        zone_entity: "Zone Distillation: Any",
+        "zone_entity/": {
+          animal: "Zone Distillation: Animal",
+          monster: "Zone Distillation: Monster",
+          item: "Zone Distillation: Item",
+          player: "Zone Distillation: Player",
+          living: "Zone Distillation: Living",
+          not_animal: "Zone Distillation: Non-Animal",
+          not_monster: "Zone Distillation: Non-Monster",
+          not_item: "Zone Distillation: Non-Item",
+          not_player: "Zone Distillation: Non-Player",
+          not_living: "Zone Distillation: Non-Living",
+        },
+
+        swap: "Jester's Gambit",
+        rotate: "Rotation Gambit",
+        rotate_reverse: "Rotation Gambit II",
+        duplicate: "Gemini Decomposition",
+        over: "Prospector's Gambit",
+        tuck: "Undertaker's Gambit",
         "2dup": "Dioscuri Gambit",
-        "duplicate_n": "Gemini Gambit",
-        "stack_len": "Flock's Reflection",
-        "fisherman": "Fisherman's Gambit",
+        duplicate_n: "Gemini Gambit",
+        stack_len: "Flock's Reflection",
+        fisherman: "Fisherman's Gambit",
         "fisherman/copy": "Fisherman's Gambit II",
-        "swizzle": "Swindler's Gambit",
+        swizzle: "Swindler's Gambit",
         
-        "unique": "Uniqueness Purification",
-        "and": "Conjunction Distillation",
-        "or": "Disjunction Distillation",
-        "xor": "Exclusion Distillation",
+        unique: "Uniqueness Purification",
+        and: "Conjunction Distillation",
+        or: "Disjunction Distillation",
+        xor: "Exclusion Distillation",
         
-        "greater": "Maximus Distillation",
-        "less": "Minimus Distillation",
-        "greater_eq": "Maximus Distillation II",
-        "less_eq": "Minimus Distillation II",
-        "equals": "Equality Distillation",
-        "not_equals": "Inequality Distillation",
-        "not": "Negation Purification",
-        "bool_coerce": "Augur's Purification",
-        "if": "Augur's Exaltation",
+        greater: "Maximus Distillation",
+        less: "Minimus Distillation",
+        greater_eq: "Maximus Distillation II",
+        less_eq: "Minimus Distillation II",
+        equals: "Equality Distillation",
+        not_equals: "Inequality Distillation",
+        not: "Negation Purification",
+        bool_coerce: "Augur's Purification",
+        if: "Augur's Exaltation",
         
-        "add": "Additive Distillation",
-        "sub": "Subtractive Distillation",
-        "mul": "Multiplicative Distillation",
-        "div": "Division Distillation",
-        "abs": "Length Purification",
-        "pow": "Power Distillation",
-        "floor": "Floor Purification",
-        "ceil": "Ceiling Purification",
-        "modulo": "Modulus Distillation",
-        "construct_vec": "Vector Exaltation",
-        "deconstruct_vec": "Vector Disintegration",
-        "sin": "Sine Purification",
-        "cos": "Cosine Purification",
-        "tan": "Tangent Purification",
-        "arcsin": "Inverse Sine Purification",
-        "arccos": "Inverse Cosine Purification",
-        "arctan": "Inverse Tangent Purification",
-        "arctan2": "Inverse Tangent Purification II",
-        "random": "Entropy Reflection",
-        "logarithm": "Logarithmic Distillation",
-        "coerce_axial": "Axial Purification",
+        add: "Additive Distillation",
+        sub: "Subtractive Distillation",
+        mul: "Multiplicative Distillation",
+        div: "Division Distillation",
+        abs: "Length Purification",
+        pow: "Power Distillation",
+        floor: "Floor Purification",
+        ceil: "Ceiling Purification",
+        modulo: "Modulus Distillation",
+        construct_vec: "Vector Exaltation",
+        deconstruct_vec: "Vector Disintegration",
+        sin: "Sine Purification",
+        cos: "Cosine Purification",
+        tan: "Tangent Purification",
+        arcsin: "Inverse Sine Purification",
+        arccos: "Inverse Cosine Purification",
+        arctan: "Inverse Tangent Purification",
+        arctan2: "Inverse Tangent Purification II",
+        random: "Entropy Reflection",
+        logarithm: "Logarithmic Distillation",
+        coerce_axial: "Axial Purification",
         
-        "read": "Scribe's Reflection",
+        read: "Scribe's Reflection",
         "read/entity": "Chronicler's Purification",
-        "write": "Scribe's Gambit",
+        "read/local": "Muninn's Reflection",
+
+        write: "Scribe's Gambit",
         "write/entity": "Chronicler's Gambit",
-        "readable": "Auditor's Reflection",
-        "writable": "Assessor's Reflection",
+        "write/local": "Huginn's Gambit",
+
+        readable: "Auditor's Reflection",
         "readable/entity": "Auditor's Purification",
+        writable: "Assessor's Reflection",
         "writable/entity": "Assessor's Purification",
         "akashic/read": "Akasha's Distillation",
         "akashic/write": "Akasha's Gambit",
-        "read/local": "Muninn's Reflection",
-        "write/local": "Huginn's Gambit",
-        
-        "print": "Reveal",
-        "beep": "Make Note",
-        "explode": "Explosion",
+
+        print: "Reveal",
+        beep: "Make Note",
+        explode: "Explosion",
         "explode/fire": "Fireball",
-        "add_motion": "Impulse",
-        "blink": "Blink",
-        "break_block": "Break Block",
-        "place_block": "Place Block",
+        add_motion: "Impulse",
+        blink: "Blink",
+        break_block: "Break Block",
+        place_block: "Place Block",
+
         "craft/cypher": "Craft Cypher",
         "craft/trinket": "Craft Trinket",
         "craft/artifact": "Craft Artifact",
         "craft/battery": "Craft Phial",
-        "recharge": "Recharge Item",
-        "erase": "Erase Item",
-        "create_water": "Create Water",
-        "destroy_water": "Destroy Liquid",
-        "ignite": "Ignite Block",
-        "extinguish": "Extinguish Area",
-        "conjure_block": "Conjure Block",
-        "conjure_light": "Conjure Light",
-        "bonemeal": "Overgrow",
-        "edify": "Edify Sapling",
-        "colorize": "Internalize Pigment",
-        "sentinel/create": "Summon Sentinel",
-        "sentinel/destroy": "Banish Sentinel",
-        "sentinel/get_pos": "Locate Sentinel",
-        "sentinel/wayfind": "Wayfind Sentinel",
-        "potion/weakness": "White Sun's Nadir",
-        "potion/levitation": "Blue Sun's Nadir",
-        "potion/wither": "Black Sun's Nadir",
-        "potion/poison": "Red Sun's Nadir",
-        "potion/slowness": "Green Sun's Nadir",
+
+        recharge: "Recharge Item",
+        erase: "Erase Item",
+        create_water: "Create Water",
+        destroy_water: "Destroy Liquid",
+        ignite: "Ignite Block",
+        extinguish: "Extinguish Area",
+        conjure_block: "Conjure Block",
+        conjure_light: "Conjure Light",
+        bonemeal: "Overgrow",
+        edify: "Edify Sapling",
+        colorize: "Internalize Pigment",
+
+        "sentinel/": {
+          create: "Summon Sentinel",
+          "create/great": "Summon Greater Sentinel",
+          destroy: "Banish Sentinel",
+          get_pos: "Locate Sentinel",
+          wayfind: "Wayfind Sentinel",
+        },
+
+        "potion/": {
+          weakness: "White Sun's Nadir",
+          levitation: "Blue Sun's Nadir",
+          wither: "Black Sun's Nadir",
+          poison: "Red Sun's Nadir",
+          slowness: "Green Sun's Nadir",
+
+          regeneration: "White Sun's Zenith",
+          night_vision: "Blue Sun's Zenith",
+          absorption: "Black Sun's Zenith",
+          haste: "Red Sun's Zenith",
+          strength: "Green Sun's Zenith",
+        },
+
+        flight: "Altiora",
         "flight/range": "Anchorite's Flight",
         "flight/time": "Wayfarer's Flight",
-        
-        "potion/regeneration": "White Sun's Zenith",
-        "potion/night_vision": "Blue Sun's Zenith",
-        "potion/absorption": "Black Sun's Zenith",
-        "potion/haste": "Red Sun's Zenith",
-        "potion/strength": "Green Sun's Zenith",
-        "flight": "Altiora",
-        "lightning": "Summon Lightning",
-        "summon_rain": "Summon Rain",
-        "dispel_rain": "Dispel Rain",
-        "create_lava": "Create Lava",
+
+        lightning: "Summon Lightning",
+        summon_rain: "Summon Rain",
+        dispel_rain: "Dispel Rain",
+        create_lava: "Create Lava",
         "teleport/great": "Greater Teleport",
-        "brainsweep": "Flay Mind",
-        "sentinel/create/great": "Summon Greater Sentinel",
+        brainsweep: "Flay Mind",
 
-        "eval": "Hermes' Gambit",
+        eval: "Hermes' Gambit",
         "eval/cc": "Iris' Gambit",
-        "for_each": "Thoth's Gambit",
-        "halt": "Charon's Gambit",
+        for_each: "Thoth's Gambit",
+        halt: "Charon's Gambit",
         
         "interop/": {
-          "gravity/get": "Gravitational Purification",
-          "gravity/set": "Alter Gravity",
-          "pehkui/get": "Gulliver's Purification",
-          "pehkui/set": "Alter Scale",
-        }
+          "gravity/": {
+            get: "Gravitational Purification",
+            set: "Alter Gravity",
+          },
+
+          "pehkui/": {
+            get: "Gulliver's Purification",
+            set: "Alter Scale",
+          },
+        },
       },
       
       // hexcasting.action.book.[resloc] override the name of that pattern in the patchi book, for abbreviations
       "book.hexcasting:": {
-        "get_entity_height": "Stadiometer's Prfn.",
-        "get_entity/animal": "Entity Prfn.: Animal",
-        "get_entity/monster": "Entity Prfn.: Monster",
-        "get_entity/item": "Entity Prfn.: Item",
-        "get_entity/player": "Entity Prfn.: Player",
-        "get_entity/living": "Entity Prfn.: Living",
-        "zone_entity": "Zone Dstl.: Any",
-        "zone_entity/animal": "Zone Dstl.: Animal",
-        "zone_entity/monster": "Zone Dstl.: Monster",
-        "zone_entity/item": "Zone Dstl.: Item",
-        "zone_entity/player": "Zone Dstl.: Player",
-        "zone_entity/living": "Zone Dstl.: Living",
-        "zone_entity/not_animal": "Zone Dstl.: Non-Animal",
-        "zone_entity/not_monster": "Zone Dstl.: Non-Monster",
-        "zone_entity/not_item": "Zone Dstl.: Non-Item",
-        "zone_entity/not_player": "Zone Dstl.: Non-Player",
-        "zone_entity/not_living": "Zone Dstl.: Non-Living",
-        "mul": "Multiplicative Dstl.",
-        "div": "Division Dstl.",
-        "arcsin": "Inverse Sine Prfn.",
-        "arccos": "Inverse Cosine Prfn.",
-        "arctan": "Inverse Tangent Prfn.",
-        "arctan2": "Inverse Tan. Prfn. II",
-        "const/vec/x": "Vector Rfln. +X/-X",
-        "const/vec/y": "Vector Rfln. +Y/-Y",
-        "const/vec/z": "Vector Rfln. +Z/-Z",
+        get_entity_height: "Stadiometer's Prfn.",
+
+        "get_entity/": {
+          animal: "Entity Prfn.: Animal",
+          monster: "Entity Prfn.: Monster",
+          item: "Entity Prfn.: Item",
+          player: "Entity Prfn.: Player",
+          living: "Entity Prfn.: Living",
+        },
+
+        zone_entity: "Zone Dstl.: Any",
+        "zone_entity/": {
+          animal: "Zone Dstl.: Animal",
+          monster: "Zone Dstl.: Monster",
+          item: "Zone Dstl.: Item",
+          player: "Zone Dstl.: Player",
+          living: "Zone Dstl.: Living",
+          not_animal: "Zone Dstl.: Non-Animal",
+          not_monster: "Zone Dstl.: Non-Monster",
+          not_item: "Zone Dstl.: Non-Item",
+          not_player: "Zone Dstl.: Non-Player",
+          not_living: "Zone Dstl.: Non-Living",
+        },
+
+        mul: "Multiplicative Dstl.",
+        div: "Division Dstl.",
+        arcsin: "Inverse Sine Prfn.",
+        arccos: "Inverse Cosine Prfn.",
+        arctan: "Inverse Tangent Prfn.",
+        arctan2: "Inverse Tan. Prfn. II",
+
+        "const/vec/": {
+          x: "Vector Rfln. +X/-X",
+          y: "Vector Rfln. +Y/-Y",
+          z: "Vector Rfln. +Z/-Z",
+        },
+
         "read/entity": "Chronicler's Prfn.",
-        "bool_to_number": "Numerologist's Prfn.",
-        "number": "Numerical Reflection",
-        "mask": "Bookkeeper's Gambit",
-      }
+        bool_to_number: "Numerologist's Prfn.",
+        number: "Numerical Reflection",
+        mask: "Bookkeeper's Gambit",
+      },
     },
     // ^ action
+
     "special.hexcasting:": {
-      "number": "Numerical Reflection: %s",
-      "mask": "Bookkeeper's Gambit: %s",
+      number: "Numerical Reflection: %s",
+      mask: "Bookkeeper's Gambit: %s",
     },
+
     "rawhook.hexcasting:": {
-      "open_paren": "Introspection",
-      "close_paren": "Retrospection",
-      "escape": "Consideration",
-      "undo": "Evanition"
+      open_paren: "Introspection",
+      close_paren: "Retrospection",
+      escape: "Consideration",
+      undo: "Evanition",
     },
+
     "iota.hexcasting:": {
       "null": "Null",
-      "double": "Number",
-      "boolean": "Boolean",
-      "entity": "Entity",
-      "list": "List",
-      "pattern": "Pattern",
-      "garbage": "Garbage",
-      "vec3": "Vector"
+      double: "Number",
+      boolean: "Boolean",
+      entity: "Entity",
+      list: "List",
+      pattern: "Pattern",
+      garbage: "Garbage",
+      vec3: "Vector",
     },
+
     mishap: {
       "": "%s: %s",
       
-      "invalid_pattern": "That pattern isn't associated with any action",
-      "unescaped": "Expected to evaluate a pattern, but evaluated %s instead",
+      invalid_pattern: "That pattern isn't associated with any action",
+      unescaped: "Expected to evaluate a pattern, but evaluated %s instead",
       
-      "not_enough_args": "expected %s or more arguments but the stack was only %s tall",
-      "no_args": "expected %s or more arguments but the stack was empty",
-      "too_many_close_parens": "Did not first use Introspection",
+      not_enough_args: "expected %s or more arguments but the stack was only %s tall",
+      no_args: "expected %s or more arguments but the stack was empty",
+      too_many_close_parens: "Did not first use Introspection",
       
-      "wrong_dimension": "cannot see %s from %s",
-      "entity_too_far": "%s is out of range",
-      "immune_entity": "cannot alter %s",
-      "eval_too_deep": "Recursively evaluated too deep",
-      "no_item": "needs %s but got nothing",
+      wrong_dimension: "cannot see %s from %s",
+      entity_too_far: "%s is out of range",
+      immune_entity: "cannot alter %s",
+      eval_too_deep: "Recursively evaluated too deep",
+      no_item: "needs %s but got nothing",
       "no_item.offhand": "needs %s in the other hand but got nothing",
-      "bad_entity": "needs %s but got %s",
-      "bad_brainsweep": "The %s rejected the being's mind",
-      "already_brainswept": "The mind has already been used",
-      "no_spell_circle": "%s requires a spell circle",
-      "others_name": "Tried to invade the privacy of %s's soul",
+      bad_entity: "needs %s but got %s",
+      bad_brainsweep: "The %s rejected the being's mind",
+      already_brainswept: "The mind has already been used",
+      no_spell_circle: "%s requires a spell circle",
+      others_name: "Tried to invade the privacy of %s's soul",
       "others_name.self": "Tried to divulge my Name too recklessly",
-      "divide_by_zero.divide": "Attempted to divide %s by %s",
-      "divide_by_zero.project": "Attempted to project %s onto %s",
-      "divide_by_zero.exponent": "Attempted to raise %s to the %s",
-      "divide_by_zero.logarithm": "Attempted to get the logarithm of %s in base %s",
-      "divide_by_zero.zero": "zero",
-      "divide_by_zero.zero.power": "zeroth power",
-      "divide_by_zero.zero.vec": "the zero vector",
-      "divide_by_zero.power": "power of %s",
-      "divide_by_zero.sin": "the sine of %s",
-      "divide_by_zero.cos": "the cosine of %s",
-      "no_akashic_record": "No Akashic Record at %s",
-      "disallowed": "has been disallowed by the server admins",
-      "disallowed_circle": "has been disallowed in spell circles by the server admins",
-      "invalid_spell_datum_type": "Tried to use a value of invalid type as a SpellDatum: %s (class %s). This is a bug in the mod.",
-      "unknown": "threw an exception (%s). This is a bug in the mod.",
-      "shame": "Shame on you!",
-      
-      "invalid_value": {
+
+      divide_by_zero: {
+        divide: "Attempted to divide %s by %s",
+        project: "Attempted to project %s onto %s",
+        exponent: "Attempted to raise %s to the %s",
+        logarithm: "Attempted to get the logarithm of %s in base %s",
+
+        zero: {
+          "": "zero",
+          power: "zeroth power",
+          vec: "the zero vector",
+        },
+        power: "power of %s",
+        sin: "the sine of %s",
+        cos: "the cosine of %s",
+      },
+
+      no_akashic_record: "No Akashic Record at %s",
+      disallowed: "has been disallowed by the server admins",
+      disallowed_circle: "has been disallowed in spell circles by the server admins",
+      invalid_spell_datum_type: "Tried to use a value of invalid type as a SpellDatum: %s (class %s). This is a bug in the mod.",
+      unknown: "threw an exception (%s). This is a bug in the mod.",
+      shame: "Shame on you!",
+      
+      invalid_value: {
         "": "expected %s at index %s of the stack, but got %s",
-        "class.double": "a number",
-        "class.boolean": "a boolean",
-        "class.vector": "a vector",
-        "class.list": "a list",
-        "class.widget": "an influence",
-        "class.pattern": "a pattern",
-        "class.entity.item": "an item entity",
-        "class.entity.player": "a player",
-        "class.entity.villager": "a villager",
-        "class.entity.living": "a living entity",
-        "class.entity": "an entity",
-        "class.unknown": "(unknown, uh-oh, this is a bug)",
-        "numvec": "a number or vector",
-        "numlist": "an integer or list",
+
+        class: {
+          double: "a number",
+          boolean: "a boolean",
+          vector: "a vector",
+          list: "a list",
+          widget: "an influence",
+          pattern: "a pattern",
+
+          entity: {
+            "": "an entity",
+            item: "an item entity",
+            player: "a player",
+            villager: "a villager",
+            living: "a living entity",
+          },
+
+          unknown: "(unknown, uh-oh, this is a bug)",
+        },
+
+        numvec: "a number or vector",
+        numlist: "an integer or list",
         "list.pattern": "a list of patterns",
-        "double.positive": "a positive number",
-        "double.positive.less": "a positive number less than %d",
-        "double.positive.less.equal": "a positive number less than or equal to %d",
-        "double.between": "a number between %d and %d",
-        "int": "an integer",
-        "int.positive": "a positive integer",
-        "int.positive.less": "a positive integer less than %d",
-        "int.positive.less.equal": "a positive integer less than or equal to %d",
-        "int.between": "an integer between %d and %d",
-        "evaluatable": "something evaluatable",
-        "bool_commute": "a boolean, 0, or 1",
+
+        double: {
+          positive: {
+            "": "a positive number",
+            less: "a positive number less than %d",
+            "less.equal": "a positive number less than or equal to %d",
+          },
+          between: "a number between %d and %d",
+        },
+
+        int: {
+          "": "an integer",
+          positive: {
+            "": "a positive integer",
+            less: "a positive integer less than %d",
+            "less.equal": "a positive integer less than or equal to %d",
+          },
+          between: "an integer between %d and %d",
+        },
+
+        evaluatable: "something evaluatable",
+        bool_commute: "a boolean, 0, or 1",
       },
+
       location: {
-        "too_far": "%s is out of range",
-        "out_of_world": "%s is not within the world",
-        "too_close_to_out": "%s is too close to the boundary of the world",
-        "forbidden": "%s is forbidden to you",
-        "bad_dimension": "This dimension forbids that action",
+        too_far: "%s is out of range",
+        out_of_world: "%s is not within the world",
+        too_close_to_out: "%s is too close to the boundary of the world",
+        forbidden: "%s is forbidden to you",
+        bad_dimension: "This dimension forbids that action",
       },
       
       bad_item: {
         "": "needs %s but got %dx %s",
-        "offhand": "needs %s in the other hand but got %dx %s",
-        "iota": "a place to store iotas",
-        "iota.read": "a place to read iotas from",
-        "iota.write": "a place to write iotas to",
-        "iota.readonly": "a place that will accept %s",
-        "media": "a media-containing item",
-        "media_for_battery": "a raw media item",
-        "only_one": "exactly one item",
-        "eraseable": "an eraseable item",
-        "bottle": "a glass bottle",
-        "rechargable": "a rechargable item",
-        "colorizer": "a pigment",
-        "variant": "an item with variants"
+        offhand: "needs %s in the other hand but got %dx %s",
+
+        iota: {
+          "": "a place to store iotas",
+          read: "a place to read iotas from",
+          write: "a place to write iotas to",
+          readonly: "a place that will accept %s",
+        },
+
+        media: "a media-containing item",
+        media_for_battery: "a raw media item",
+        only_one: "exactly one item",
+        eraseable: "an eraseable item",
+        bottle: "a glass bottle",
+        rechargable: "a rechargable item",
+        colorizer: "a pigment",
+        variant: "an item with variants",
       },
+
       bad_block: {
         "": "Expected %s at %s, but got %s",
-        "sapling": "a sapling",
-        "replaceable": "somewhere to place a block",
+        sapling: "a sapling",
+        replaceable: "somewhere to place a block",
       },
       
-      circle: {
-        "bool_directrix.no_bool": "the iota encountered at %s was %s, not a bool",
-        "bool_directrix.empty_stack": "the stack was empty at %s"
-      }
+      "circle.bool_directrix": {
+        no_bool: "the iota encountered at %s was %s, not a bool",
+        empty_stack: "the stack was empty at %s",
+      },
     },
     // ^ mishap
     
     circles: {
       no_exit: "The flow of media at %s could not find an exit",
-      many_exits: "The flow of media at %s had too many exits"
+      many_exits: "The flow of media at %s had too many exits",
     },
     
 
@@ -755,65 +998,60 @@
 
     
     landing: "I seem to have discovered a new method of magical arts, in which one draws patterns strange and wild onto a hexagonal grid. \
-      It fascinates me. I've decided to start a journal of my thoughts and findings. \
+      It fascinates me. I've decided to start a journal of my thoughts and findings.\
       $(br2)$(l:https://forum.petra-k.at/index.php)Forum Link/$",
     
     category: {
       basics: {
         "": "Getting Started",
-        "desc": "The practitioners of this art would cast their so-called _Hexes by drawing strange patterns in the air with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$--\
-          or craft $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)powerful magical items/$ to do the casting for them.\
-          How might I do the same?"
+        desc: "The practitioners of this art would cast their so-called _Hexes by drawing strange patterns in the air with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ -- \
+          or craft $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)powerful magical items/$ to do the casting for them. \
+          How might I do the same?",
       },
       casting: {
         "": "Hex Casting",
-        desc: "I've started to understand how the old masters cast their _Hexes! It's a bit complicated,\
-          but I'm sure I can figure it out. Let's see..."
+        desc: "I've started to understand how the old masters cast their _Hexes! It's a bit complicated, \
+          but I'm sure I can figure it out. Let's see...",
       },
       items: {
         "": "Items",
-        desc: "I devote this section to the magical and mysterious items I might encounter in my studies."
+        desc: "I devote this section to the magical and mysterious items I might encounter in my studies.",
       },
       
       greatwork: {
         "": "The Great Work",
-        desc: "I have seen... so much. I have... experienced... annihilation and deconstruction and reconstruction.\
-          I have seen the atoms of the world screaming as they were inverted and subverted and demoted to energy.\
+        desc: "I have seen... so much. I have... experienced... annihilation and deconstruction and reconstruction. \
+          I have seen the atoms of the world screaming as they were inverted and subverted and demoted to energy. \
           I have seen I have seen I have s$(k)get stick bugged lmao/$",
         // alwinfy you think you're so funny
       },
 
       lore: {
         "": "Lore",
-        desc: ">>>\
-|         I have uncovered some letters and text not of direct relevance to my art.\
-|         But, I think I may be able to divine some of the history of the world from these. Let me see..."
+        desc: "I have uncovered some letters and text not of direct relevance to my art. \
+          But, I think I may be able to divine some of the history of the world from these. Let me see...",
       },
 
       interop: {
         "": "Cross-Mod Compatibility",
-        desc: ">>>\
-|       It appears I have installed some mods Hexcasting interoperates with! I've detailed them here."
+        desc: "It appears I have installed some mods Hexcasting interoperates with! I've detailed them here.",
       },
       
       patterns: {
         "": "Patterns",
-        desc: "A list of all the patterns I've discovered, as well as what they do."
+        desc: "A list of all the patterns I've discovered, as well as what they do.",
       },
       spells: {
         "": "Spells",
-        desc: "Patterns and actions that perform a magical effect on the world."
+        desc: "Patterns and actions that perform a magical effect on the world.",
       },
       great_spells: {
         "": "Great Spells",
-        desc: "The spells catalogued here are purported to be of legendary difficulty and power.\
-          They seem to have been recorded only sparsely (for good reason, the texts claim).\
+        desc: "The spells catalogued here are purported to be of legendary difficulty and power. \
+          They seem to have been recorded only sparsely (for good reason, the texts claim). \
           It's probably just the ramblings of extinct traditionalists, though -- a pattern's a pattern.$(br2)\
-          What could possibly go wrong?"
+          What could possibly go wrong?",
       },
-      
-      lore: "Lore",
-      interop: "Cross-Mod Interactions",
     },
     // ^ categories
     
@@ -894,14 +1132,14 @@
       zeniths: "Zeniths",
       
       lore: {
-        "cardamom1": "Cardamom Steles, #1",
-        "cardamom2": "Cardamom Steles, #2",
-        "cardamom3": "Cardamom Steles, #3",
-        "cardamom4": "Cardamom Steles, #4",
-        "cardamom5": "Cardamom Steles, #5",
-        "experiment1": "Wooleye Instance Notes",
-        "experiment2": "Wooleye Interview Logs",
-        "inventory": "Restoration Log #72"
+        cardamom1: "Cardamom Steles, #1",
+        cardamom2: "Cardamom Steles, #2",
+        cardamom3: "Cardamom Steles, #3",
+        cardamom4: "Cardamom Steles, #4",
+        cardamom5: "Cardamom Steles, #5",
+        experiment1: "Wooleye Instance Notes",
+        experiment2: "Wooleye Interview Logs",
+        inventory: "Restoration Log #72",
       },
       
       interop: {
@@ -911,726 +1149,879 @@
         // TODO: add something about Switchy once that PR gets merged
         // https://github.com/sisby-folk/switchy/pull/44
         // i can't WAIT for all the hilarious people on the github issues about this one
-      }
+      },
     },
     // ^ entries
     
     page: {
-      "media.1": "_Media is a form of mental energy external to a mind. All living creatures generate trace amounts of _media when thinking about anything; after the thought is finished, the media is released into the environment.$(br2)The art of casting _Hexes is all about manipulating _media to do your bidding.",
-      "media.2": "_Media can exert influences on other media-- the strength and type of influence can be manipulated by drawing _media out into patterns.$(p)Scholars of the art used a concentrated blob of _media on the end of a stick: by waving it in the air in precise configurations, they were able to manipulate enough _media with enough precision to influence the world itself, in the form of a _Hex.",
-      "media.3": "Sadly, even a fully sentient being (like myself, presumably) can only generate miniscule amounts of _media. It would be quite impractical to try and use my own brainpower to cast Hexes.$(br2)But legend has it that there are underground deposits where _media slowly accumulates, growing into crystalline forms.$(p)If I could just find one of those...",
-      
-      
-      "geodes.1": "Aha! While mining deep underground, I found an enormous geode resonating with energy-- energy which pressed against my skull and my thoughts. And now, I hold that pressure in my hand, in solid form. That proves it. This $(italic)must/$ be the place spoken about in legends where _media accumulates.$(br2)These $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst crystals/$ must be a $(l:items/amethyst)$(thing)convenient, solidified form of _Media/$.",
-      "geodes.2": "It appears that, in addition to the $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shards/$ I have seen in the past, these crystals can also drop bits of powdered $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$, as well as these $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystals/$. It looks like I'll have a better chance of finding the $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystals/$ by using a Fortune pickaxe.",
-      "geodes.3": "As I take the beauty of the crystal in, I can feel connections flashing wildly in my mind. It's like the _media in the air is entering me, empowering me, elucidating me... It feels wonderful.$(br2)Finally, my study into the arcane is starting to make some sense!$(p)Let me reread those old legends again, now that I know what I'm looking at.",
-      
-      
-      "couldnt_cast.1": "Argh! Why won't it let me cast the spell?!$(br2)The scroll I found rings with authenticity. I can $(italic)feel/$ it humming in the scroll-- the pattern is true, or as true as it can be. The spell is $(italic)right there/$.$(p)But it feels as if it's on the other side of some thin membrane. I called it-- it tried to manifest-- yet it $(italic)COULD NOT/$.",
-      "couldnt_cast.2": "It felt like the barrier may have weakened ever so slightly from the force that I exerted on the spell; yet despite my greatest efforts-- my deepest focus, my finest amethyst, my precisest drawings-- it $(italic)refuses/$ to cross the barrier. It's maddening.$(p)$(italic)This/$ is where my arcane studies end? Cursed by impotence, cursed to lose my rightful powers?$(br2)I should take a deep breath. I should meditate on what I have learned, even if it wasn't very much...",
-      "couldnt_cast.3": "...After careful reflection... I have discovered a change in myself.$(p)It seems... in lieu of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$, I've unlocked the ability to cast spells using my own mind and life energy-- just as I read of in the legends of old.$(p)I'm not sure why I can now. It's just... the truth-knowledge-burden was always there, and I see it now. I know it. I bear it.$(br2)Fortunately, I feel my limits as well-- I would get approximately two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$'s worth of _media out of my health at its prime.",
-      "couldnt_cast.4": "I shudder to even consider it-- I've kept my mind mostly intact so far, in my studies. But the fact is-- I form one side of a tenuous link.$(p)I'm connected to some other side-- a side whose boundary has thinned from that trauma. A place where simple actions spell out eternal glory.$(p)Is it so wrong, to want it for myself?",
-      
-      
-      "start_to_see.1": "The texts weren't lying. Nature took its due.",
-      "start_to_see.2": "That... that was...$(p)...that was one of the $(italic)worst/$ things I've $(italic)ever/$ experienced. I offered my plan to Nature, and got a firm smile and a tearing sensation in return-- a piece of myself breaking away, like amethyst dust in the rain.$(p)I feel lucky to have $(italic)survived/$, much less have the sagacity to write this-- I should declare the matter closed, double-check my math before I cast any more _Hexes, and never make such a mistake again.",
-      "start_to_see.3": "...But.$(br2)But for the scarcest instant, that part of myself... it $(italic)saw/$... $(l:greatwork/the_work)$(thing)something/$. A place-- a design, perhaps? (Such distinctions didn't seem to matter in the face of... that.)$(p)And a... a membrane-barrier-skin-border, separating myself from a realm of raw thought-flow-light-energy. I remember-- I saw-thought-recalled-felt-- the barrier fuzzing at its edges, just so slightly.$(p)I wanted $(italic)through./$",
-      "start_to_see.4": "I shouldn't. I $(italic)know/$ I shouldn't. It's dangerous. It's too dangerous. The force required... I'd have to bring myself within a hair's breadth of Death itself with a $(italic)single stroke/$.$(br2)But I'm. So. $(italic)Close/$.$(p)$(italic)This/$ is the culmination of my art. This is the $(#54398a)Enlightenment/$ I've been seeking. $(br2)I want more. I need to see it again. I $(italic)will/$ see it.$(p)What is my mortal mind against immortal glory?",
+      media: {
+        "1": "_Media is a form of mental energy external to a mind. All living creatures generate trace amounts of _media when thinking about anything; after the thought is finished, the media is released into the environment.$(br2)The art of casting _Hexes is all about manipulating _media to do your bidding.",
+        "2": "_Media can exert influences on other media-- the strength and type of influence can be manipulated by drawing _media out into patterns.$(p)Scholars of the art used a concentrated blob of _media on the end of a stick: by waving it in the air in precise configurations, they were able to manipulate enough _media with enough precision to influence the world itself, in the form of a _Hex.",
+        "3": "Sadly, even a fully sentient being (like myself, presumably) can only generate miniscule amounts of _media. It would be quite impractical to try and use my own brainpower to cast Hexes.$(br2)But legend has it that there are underground deposits where _media slowly accumulates, growing into crystalline forms.$(p)If I could just find one of those...",
+      },
+
+      geodes: {
+        "1": "Aha! While mining deep underground, I found an enormous geode resonating with energy-- energy which pressed against my skull and my thoughts. And now, I hold that pressure in my hand, in solid form. That proves it. This $(italic)must/$ be the place spoken about in legends where _media accumulates.$(br2)These $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst crystals/$ must be a $(l:items/amethyst)$(thing)convenient, solidified form of _Media/$.",
+        "2": "It appears that, in addition to the $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shards/$ I have seen in the past, these crystals can also drop bits of powdered $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$, as well as these $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystals/$. It looks like I'll have a better chance of finding the $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystals/$ by using a Fortune pickaxe.",
+        "3": "As I take the beauty of the crystal in, I can feel connections flashing wildly in my mind. It's like the _media in the air is entering me, empowering me, elucidating me... It feels wonderful.$(br2)Finally, my study into the arcane is starting to make some sense!$(p)Let me reread those old legends again, now that I know what I'm looking at.",
+      },
+
+      couldnt_cast: {
+        "1": "Argh! Why won't it let me cast the spell?!$(br2)The scroll I found rings with authenticity. I can $(italic)feel/$ it humming in the scroll-- the pattern is true, or as true as it can be. The spell is $(italic)right there/$.$(p)But it feels as if it's on the other side of some thin membrane. I called it-- it tried to manifest-- yet it $(italic)COULD NOT/$.",
+        "2": "It felt like the barrier may have weakened ever so slightly from the force that I exerted on the spell; yet despite my greatest efforts-- my deepest focus, my finest amethyst, my precisest drawings-- it $(italic)refuses/$ to cross the barrier. It's maddening.$(p)$(italic)This/$ is where my arcane studies end? Cursed by impotence, cursed to lose my rightful powers?$(br2)I should take a deep breath. I should meditate on what I have learned, even if it wasn't very much...",
+        "3": "...After careful reflection... I have discovered a change in myself.$(p)It seems... in lieu of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$, I've unlocked the ability to cast spells using my own mind and life energy-- just as I read of in the legends of old.$(p)I'm not sure why I can now. It's just... the truth-knowledge-burden was always there, and I see it now. I know it. I bear it.$(br2)Fortunately, I feel my limits as well-- I would get approximately two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$'s worth of _media out of my health at its prime.",
+        "4": "I shudder to even consider it-- I've kept my mind mostly intact so far, in my studies. But the fact is-- I form one side of a tenuous link.$(p)I'm connected to some other side-- a side whose boundary has thinned from that trauma. A place where simple actions spell out eternal glory.$(p)Is it so wrong, to want it for myself?",
+      },
+
+      start_to_see: {
+        "1": "The texts weren't lying. Nature took its due.",
+        "2": "That... that was...$(p)...that was one of the $(italic)worst/$ things I've $(italic)ever/$ experienced. I offered my plan to Nature, and got a firm smile and a tearing sensation in return-- a piece of myself breaking away, like amethyst dust in the rain.$(p)I feel lucky to have $(italic)survived/$, much less have the sagacity to write this-- I should declare the matter closed, double-check my math before I cast any more _Hexes, and never make such a mistake again.",
+        "3": "...But.$(br2)But for the scarcest instant, that part of myself... it $(italic)saw/$... $(l:greatwork/the_work)$(thing)something/$. A place-- a design, perhaps? (Such distinctions didn't seem to matter in the face of... that.)$(p)And a... a membrane-barrier-skin-border, separating myself from a realm of raw thought-flow-light-energy. I remember-- I saw-thought-recalled-felt-- the barrier fuzzing at its edges, just so slightly.$(p)I wanted $(italic)through./$",
+        "4": "I shouldn't. I $(italic)know/$ I shouldn't. It's dangerous. It's too dangerous. The force required... I'd have to bring myself within a hair's breadth of Death itself with a $(italic)single stroke/$.$(br2)But I'm. So. $(italic)Close/$.$(p)$(italic)This/$ is the culmination of my art. This is the $(#54398a)Enlightenment/$ I've been seeking. $(br2)I want more. I need to see it again. I $(italic)will/$ see it.$(p)What is my mortal mind against immortal glory?",
+      },
 
       casting: {
         overview: {
-          "1": ">>>\
-            I believe it's good to always start off on the right foot. So, I've compiled the patterns for a _Hex that will cause a modest explosion at the position I am looking at. I believe examining the inner workings of this _Hex will be quite edifying."
+          "1": "I believe it's good to always start off on the right foot. So, I've compiled the patterns for a _Hex that will cause a modest explosion at the position I am looking at. I believe examining the inner workings of this _Hex will be quite edifying.",
         },
 
         grid: {
-          "1": ">>>\
-            I will generally provide my patterns to Nature via my $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$.\
-            Pressing $(thing)$(k:use)/$ with one in my hand will cause a hexagonal grid of dots to appear in front of me.\
+          "1": "I will generally provide my patterns to Nature via my $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$. \
+            Pressing $(thing)$(k:use)/$ with one in my hand will cause a hexagonal grid of dots to appear in front of me. \
             I can then click, drag from dot to dot, and release to draw patterns.$(br2)\
             Once I submit a pattern, it is executed (see the next chapter).",
-          "2": ">>>\
-            Pressing $(thing)$(k:escape)/$ saves and closes the grid; when I next use my staff, all my patterns and iotas will still be there.$(br2)\
-            Should I wish to reset my casting state, I can do so by sneaking while opening the grid."
+          "2": "Pressing $(thing)$(k:escape)/$ saves and closes the grid; when I next use my staff, all my patterns and iotas will still be there.$(br2)\
+            Should I wish to reset my casting state, I can do so by sneaking while opening the grid.",
         },
         "patterns&actions": {
-          "1": ">>>\
-            $(thing)Patterns/$ are paths traced through the grid of _media. I believe the sixfold symmetry of patterns is what gives my art its name.$(br2)\
+          "1": "$(thing)Patterns/$ are paths traced through the grid of _media. I believe the sixfold symmetry of patterns is what gives my art its name.$(br2)\
             $(thing)Actions/$, meanwhile, are what patterns $(italic)do/$.",
-          "2": ">>>\
-            The difference is similar to the difference between $(italic)words/$ and $(italic)meanings/$.\
-            Any jumble of letters forms a word, but most of them (like \"xnopyt\") don't mean anything.\
+          "2": "The difference is similar to the difference between $(italic)words/$ and $(italic)meanings/$. \
+            Any jumble of letters forms a word, but most of them (like \"xnopyt\") don't mean anything. \
             Similarly, any squiggle yanked through the _media is technically a pattern, but most of them won't do anything.",
-          "3": ">>>\
-            Actions are somewhat like commands to the grand systems rules that govern the universe (which I have seen some texts personify as \"Nature.\").\
+          "3": "Actions are somewhat like commands to the grand systems rules that govern the universe (which I have seen some texts personify as \"Nature.\"). \
             They tend to do one of a few things:\
               $(li)Gather some information about the world, such as finding the position of a entity.\
               $(li)Manipulate the info gathered, like finding the distance between two positions.\
               $(li)Perform some magical effect on the world, like summoning lightning or an explosion.$(br)\
             These last kinds of actions are called \"spells.\", and are generally what attract people to the art.",
-          "4": ">>>\
-            A _Hex, then, is a sequence of valid patterns presented to Nature in sequence.\
-            Nature interprets each of these patterns one-by-one and, if it understands, changes the world to my whims.\
+          "4": "A _Hex, then, is a sequence of valid patterns presented to Nature in sequence. \
+            Nature interprets each of these patterns one-by-one and, if it understands, changes the world to my whims. \
             (Or, what it thinks my whims are.)",
-          "5": ">>>\
-            Although some actions can be performed easily, some require a payment in the form of coalesced _media.\
-            I believe the concentrated mental energy is used as a sort of argument to Nature, convincing it that it should indeed do as I ask.\
+          "5": "Although some actions can be performed easily, some require a payment in the form of coalesced _media. \
+            I believe the concentrated mental energy is used as a sort of argument to Nature, convincing it that it should indeed do as I ask. \
             Most spells require this kind of payment, but a few non-spell actions do too.$(br2)\
-            I've recorded the costs, if any, of each action on their respective pages."
+            I've recorded the costs, if any, of each action on their respective pages.",
         },
         iotas: {
-          "1": ">>>\
-            The \"nouns\" in Nature's language are called $(thing)iotas/$.\
+          "1": "The \"nouns\" in Nature's language are called $(thing)iotas/$. \
             At its most basic level, Hexcasting is the art of manipulating iotas.$(br2)\
             Iotas come in many different types:\
               $(li)Numbers (which some legends called \"doubles\").\
               $(li)Vectors, a collection of three numbers representing a position, movement, or direction.\
               $(li)Booleans or \"bools\" for short, representing an abstract True or False.\
               $(li)Entities, like myself, chickens, and minecarts.",
-          "2": ">>>\
-              $(li)Influences, peculiar types of iota that seem to represent abstract ideas.\
+          "2": "$(li)Influences, peculiar types of iota that seem to represent abstract ideas.\
               $(li)Patterns themselves, used for crafting magic items and truly mind-boggling feats like $(italic)spells that cast other spells/$.\
               $(li)A list of several of the above, gathered into a single iota.",
-          "3": ">>>\
-            Generally, I provide iotas to actions.\
-            For example, take $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:explode)$(action)Explosion/$.\
+          "3": "Generally, I provide iotas to actions. \
+            For example, take $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:explode)$(action)Explosion/$. \
             This spell requires a number iota, to indicate the strength, and a vector iota, to indicate the location.$(br2)\
-            Or, take $(l:patterns/basic#hexcasting:get_pos)$(action)Compass Purification/$.\
-            This takes an entity iota and transforms it into a vector iota, representing the position of that entity."
-        }
+            Or, take $(l:patterns/basic#hexcasting:get_pos)$(action)Compass Purification/$. \
+            This takes an entity iota and transforms it into a vector iota, representing the position of that entity.",
+        },
       },
       
       // Casting
-      "101.1": "Casting a _Hex is quite difficult-- no wonder this art was lost to time! I'll have to re-read my notes carefully.$(br2)I can start a _Hex by pressing $(k:use) with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ in my hand-- this will cause a hexagonal grid of dots to appear in front of me. Then I can click and drag from dot to dot to draw patterns in the _media of the grid; finishing a pattern will run its corresponding action (more on that later).",
-      "101.2": "Once I've drawn enough patterns to cast a spell, the grid will disappear as the _media I've stored up is released. Holding $(k:sneak) while using my $(l:items/staff)$(item)staff/$ will also clear the grid.$(br2)So how do patterns work? In short:$(li)$(italic)Patterns/$ will execute...$(li)$(italic)Actions/$, which manipulate...$(li)$(l:casting/stack)$(italic)The Stack/$, which is a list of...$(li)$(italic)Iotas/$, which are simply units of information.",
-      "101.3": "First, $(thing)patterns/$. These are essential-- they're what I use to manipulate the _media around me. Certain patterns, when drawn, will cause $(thing)actions/$ to happen. Actions are what actually $(italic)do/$ the magic; all patterns influence _media in particular ways, and when those influences end up doing something useful, we call it an action.$(br2)_Media can be fickle: if I draw an invalid pattern, I'll get some $(l:casting/influences)$(action)garbage/$ result somewhere on my stack (read on...)",
-      "101.4.header": "An Example",
-      "101.4": "It's interesting to note that the $(italic)rotation/$ of a pattern doesn't seem to matter at all. These two patterns both perform an action called $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$, for example.",
-      "101.5": "A _Hex is cast by drawing (valid) actions in sequence. Each action might do one of a few things:$(li)Gather some information about the environment, leaving it on the top of the stack;$(li)manipulate the info gathered (e.g. adding two numbers); or$(li)perform some magical effect, like summoning lightning or an explosion. (These actions are called \"spells.\")$(p)When I start casting a _Hex, it creates an empty stack. Actions manipulate the top of that stack.",
-      "101.6": "For example, $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$ will create an iota representing $(italic)me/$, the caster, and add it to the top of the stack. $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:entity_pos/eye)$(action)Compass Purification/$ will take the iota at the top the stack, if it represents an entity, and transform it into an iota representing that entity's location.$(br2)So, drawing those patterns in that order would result in an iota on the stack representing my position.",
-      "101.7": "$(thing)Iotas/$ can represent things like myself or my position, but there are several other types I can manipulate with $(thing)Actions/$. Here's a comprehensive list:$(li)Numbers (which some legends called \"doubles\");$(li)Vectors, a collection of three numbers representing a position, movement, or direction in the world;$(li)Booleans or \"bools\" for short, representing an abstract True or False,",
-      "101.8": "$(li)Entities, like myself, chickens, and minecarts;$(li)Influences, peculiar types of iota that seem to represent abstract ideas;$(li)Patterns themselves, used for crafting magic items and truly mind-boggling feats like $(italic)spells that cast other spells/$; and$(li)A list of several of the above, gathered into a single iota.",
-      "101.9": "Of course, there's no such thing as a free lunch. All spells, and certain other actions, require _media as payment.$(br2)The best I can figure, a _Hex is a little bit like a plan of action presented to Nature-- in this analogy, the _media is used to provide the arguments to back it up, so Nature will accept your plan and carry it out.",
-      "101.10": "That aside, it doesn't seem like anyone has done much research on exactly how $(italic)much/$ any particular piece of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$ is valued. The best I can tell, an $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$ is worth about five pieces of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$, and a $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystal/$ is worth about ten.$(br2)Strangely enough, it seems like no other form of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$ is suitable to be used in the casting of a _Hex. I suspect that whole blocks or crystals are too solid to be easily unraveled into _media.",
-      "101.11": "It's also worth noting that each action will consume the _media it needs immediately, rather than all at once when the Hex finishes. Also, an action will always consume entire items-- an action that only requires one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$'s worth of _media will consume an entire $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystal/$, if that's all that's present in my inventory.$(br2)Thus, it might be a good idea to bring dust for spellcasting too-- waste not, want not...",
-      "101.12": "I should also be careful to make sure I actually have enough Amethyst in my inventory-- some old texts say that Nature is happy to use one's own mind as payment instead. They describe the feeling as awful but strangely euphoric, \"[...] an effervescent dissolution into light and energy...\" Perhaps that's why all the old practitioners of the art went mad. I can't imagine burning pieces of my mind for power is $(italic)healthy/$.",
-      "101.13": "Maybe something's changed, though. In my experiments, I've never managed to do it; if I run out of _media, the spell will simply fail to cast, as if some barrier is blocking it from harming me. $(br2)It would be interesting to get to the bottom of that mystery, but for now I suppose it'll keep me safe.",
-      "101.14": "I have also found an amusing tidbit on why so many practitioners of magic in general seem to go mad, which I may like as some light and flavorful reading not canonical to my world.$(br2)$(italic)Content Warning: some body horror and suggestive elements./$",
-      "101.14.link_text": "Goblin Punch",
-      "101.15": "Finally, it seems spells have a maximum range of influence, about 32 blocks from my position. Trying to affect anything outside of that will cause the spell to fail.$(br2)Despite this, if I have a player's reference, I can affect them from anywhere. This only applies to affecting them directly, though; I cannot use this to affect the world around them if they're outside of my range.$(br)I ought to be careful when giving out a reference like that. While friendly _Hexcasters could use them to great effect and utility, I shudder to think of what someone malicious might do with this.",
-      
-      
-      "vectors.1": "It seems I will need to be adroit with vectors if I am to get anywhere in my studies. I have compiled some resources here on vectors if I find I do not know how to work with them.$(br2)First off, an enlightening video on the topic.",
-      "vectors.1.link_text": "3blue1brown",
-      "vectors.2": "Additionally, it seems that the mages who manipulated $(thing)Psi energy/$ (the so-called \"spellslingers\"), despite their poor naming sense, had some quite-effective lessons on vectors to teach their acolytes. I've taken the liberty of linking to one of their texts on the next page.$(br2)They seem to have used different language for their spellcasting:$(li)A \"Spell Piece\" was their name for an action;$(li)a \"Trick\" was their name for a spell; and$(li)an \"Operator\" was their name for a non-spell action.",
-      "vectors.3": "Link here.",
-      "vectors.3.link_text": "Psi Codex",
-      
-      
-      "mishaps.1": "Unfortunately, I am not (yet) a perfect being. I make mistakes from time to time in my study and casting of _Hexes; for example, misdrawing a pattern, or trying to an invoke an action with the wrong iotas. And Nature usually doesn't look too kindly on my mistakes-- causing what is called a $(italic)mishap/$.",
-      "mishaps.2": "A pattern that causes a mishap will glow red in my grid. Depending on the type of mistake, I can also expect a certain deleterious effect and a spray of red and colorful sparks as the mishandled _media curdles into light of a given color.",
-      "mishaps.3": "Fortunately, although the bad effects of mishaps are certainly $(italic)annoying/$, none of them are especially destructive in the long term. Nothing better to do than dust myself off and try again ... but I should strive for better anyways.$(br2)Following is a list of mishaps I have compiled.",
-      "mishaps.invalid_pattern.title": "Invalid Pattern",
-      "mishaps.invalid_pattern": "The pattern drawn is not associated with any action.$(br2)Causes yellow sparks, and a $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$ will be pushed to the top of my stack.",
-      "mishaps.not_enough_iotas.title": "Not Enough Iotas",
-      "mishaps.not_enough_iotas": "The action required more iotas than were on the stack.$(br2)Causes light gray sparks, and as many $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbages/$ as would be required to fill up the argument count will be pushed.",
-      "mishaps.incorrect_iota.title": "Incorrect Iota",
-      "mishaps.incorrect_iota": "The action that was executed expected an iota of a certain type for an argument, but it got something invalid. If multiple iotas are invalid, the error message will only tell me about the error deepest in the stack.$(br2)Causes dark gray sparks, and the invalid iota will be replaced with $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$.",
-      "mishaps.vector_out_of_range.title": "Vector Out of Ambit",
-      "mishaps.vector_out_of_range": "The action tried to affect the world at a point that was out of my range.$(br2)Causes magenta sparks, and the items in my hands will be yanked out and flung towards the offending location.",
-      "mishaps.entity_out_of_range.title": "Entity Out of Ambit",
-      "mishaps.entity_out_of_range": "The action tried to affect an entity that was out of my range.$(br2)Causes pink sparks, and the items in my hands will be yanked out and flung towards the offending entity.",
-      "mishaps.entity_immune.title": "Entity is Immune",
-      "mishaps.entity_immune": "The action tried to affect an entity that cannot be altered by it.$(br2)Causes blue sparks, and the items in my hands will be yanked out and flung towards the offending entity.",
-      "mishaps.math_error.title": "Mathematical Error",
-      "mishaps.math_error": "The action did something offensive to the laws of mathematics, such as dividing by zero.$(br2)Causes red sparks, pushes a $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$ to my stack, and my mind will be ablated, stealing half the vigor I have remaining. It seems that Nature takes offense to such operations, and divides $(italic)me/$ in retaliation.",
-      "mishaps.incorrect_item.title": "Incorrect Item",
-      "mishaps.incorrect_item": "The action requires some sort of item, but the item I supplied was not suitable.$(br2)Causes brown sparks. If the offending item was in my hand, it will be flung to the floor. If it was in entity form, it will be flung in the air.",
-      "mishaps.incorrect_block.title": "Incorrect Block",
-      "mishaps.incorrect_block": "The action requires some sort of block at a target location, but the block supplied was not suitable.$(br2)Causes bright green sparks, and causes an ephemeral explosion at the given location. The explosion doesn't seem to harm me, the world, or anything else though; it's just startling.",
-      "mishaps.retrospection.title": "Hasty Retrospection",
-      "mishaps.retrospection": "I attempted to draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ without first drawing $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$.$(br2)Causes orange sparks, and pushes the pattern for $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ to the stack as a pattern iota.",
-      "mishaps.too_deep.title": "Delve Too Deep",
-      "mishaps.too_deep": "Evaluated too many spells with meta-evaluation from one spell.$(br2)Causes dark blue sparks, and chokes all the air out of me.",
-      "mishaps.true_name.title": "Transgress Other",
-      "mishaps.true_name": "I attempted to $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)save a reference/$ to another player to a permanent medium.$(br2)Causes black sparks, and robs me of my sight for approximately one minute.",
-      "mishaps.disabled.title": "Disallowed Action",
-      "mishaps.disabled": "I tried to cast an action that has been disallowed by a server administrator.$(br2)Causes black sparks.",
-      "mishaps.other.title": "Catastrophic Failure",
-      "mishaps.other": "A bug in the mod caused an iota of an invalid type or otherwise caused the spell to crash. $(l:https://github.com/gamma-delta/HexMod/issues)Please open a bug report!/$$(br2)Causes black sparks.",
-      
-      
-      "stack.1": "A $(thing)Stack/$, also known as a \"LIFO\", is a concept borrowed from computer science. In short, it's a collection of things designed so that you can only interact with the most recently used thing.$(br2)Think of a stack of plates, where new plates are added to the top: if you want to interact with a plate halfway down the stack, you have to remove the plates above it in order to get ahold of it.",
-      "stack.2": "Because a stack is so simple, there's only so many things you can do with it:$(li)$(italic)Adding something to it/$, known formally as pushing,$(li)$(italic)Removing the last added element/$, known as popping, or$(li)$(italic)Examining or modifying the last added element/$, known as peeking.$(br)We call the last-added element the \"top\" of the stack, in accordance with the dinner plate analogy.$(p)As an example, if we push 1 to a stack, then push 2, then pop, the top of the stack is now 1.",
-      "stack.3": "Actions are (on the most part) restricted to interacting with the casting stack in these ways. They will pop some iotas they're interested in (known as \"arguments\" or \"parameters\"), process them, and push some number of results.$(br2)Of course, some actions (e.g. $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$) might pop no arguments, and some actions (particularly spells) might push nothing afterwards.",
-      "stack.4": "Even more complicated actions can be expressed in terms of pushing, popping, and peeking. For example, $(l:patterns/stackmanip#hexcasting:swap)$(action)Jester's Gambit/$ swaps the top two items of the stack. This can be thought of as popping two items and pushing them in opposite order. For another, $(l:patterns/stackmanip#hexcasting:duplicate)$(action)Gemini Decomposition/$ duplicates the top of the stack-- in other words, it peeks the stack and pushes a copy of what it finds.",
-      
-      
-      "naming.1": "The names given to actions by the ancients were certainly peculiar, but I think there's a certain kind of logic to them.$(br2)There seem to be certain groups of actions with common names, named for the number of iotas they remove from and add to the stack.",
-      "naming.2": "$(li)A $(thing)Reflection/$ pops nothing and pushes one iota.$(li)A $(thing)Purification/$ pops one and pushes one.$(li)A $(thing)Distillation/$ pops two and pushes one.$(li)An $(thing)Exaltation/$ pops three or more and pushes one.$(li)A $(thing)Decomposition/$ pops one argument and pushes two.$(li)A $(thing)Disintegration/$ pops one and pushes three or more.$(li)Finally, a $(thing)Gambit/$ pushes or pops some other number (or rearranges the stack in some other manner).",
-      "naming.3": "Spells seem to be exempt from this nomenclature and are more or less named after what they do-- after all, why call it a $(action)Demoman's Gambit/$ when you could just say $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:explode)$(action)Explosion/$?",
-      
-      
-      "influences.1": "Influences are ... strange, to say the least. Whereas most iotas seem to represent something about the world, influences represent something more... abstract, or formless.$(br2)For example, one influence I've named $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ seems to represent nothing at all. It's created when there isn't a suitable answer to a question asked, such as an $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Distillation/$ facing the sky.",
-      "influences.2": "In addition, I've discovered a curious quartet of influences I've named $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$, $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$, $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$, and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:undo)$(action)Evanition/$. They seem to have properties of both patterns and other influences, yet act very differently. I can use these to add patterns to my stack as iotas, instead of matching them to actions. $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas)My notes on the subject are here/$.",
-      "influences.3": "Finally, there seems to be an infinite family of influences that just seem to be a tangled mess of _media. I've named them $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$, as they are completely useless. They seem to appear in my stack at various places in response to $(l:casting/mishaps)$(thing)mishaps/$, and appear to my senses as a nonsense jumble.",
-      
-      
-      "mishaps2.1": "I have discovered new and horrifying modes of failure. I must not succumb to them.",
-      "mishaps2.bad_mindflay.title": "Inert Mindflay",
-      "mishaps2.bad_mindflay": "Attempted to flay the mind of something that I have either already used, or of a character not suitable for the target block.$(br2)Causes dark green sparks, and kills the subject. If a villager sees that, I doubt they would look on it favorably.",
-      "mishaps2.no_circle.title": "Lack Spell Circle",
-      "mishaps2.no_circle": "Tried to cast an action requiring a spell circle without a spell circle.$(br2)Causes light blue sparks, and upends my inventory onto the ground.",
-      "mishaps2.no_record.title": "Lack Akashic Record",
-      "mishaps2.no_record": "Tried to access an $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Record/$ at a location where there isn't one.$(br2)Causes purple sparks, and steals away some of my experience.",
-      
-      
-      "_comment": "Items",
-      
-      
-      "amethyst.dust": "It seems that I'll find three different forms of amethyst when breaking a crystal inside a geode. The smallest denomination seems to be a small pile of shimmering dust, worth a relatively small amount of _media.",
-      "amethyst.shard": "The second is a whole shard of amethyst, of the type non-_Hexcasters might be used to. This has about as much _media inside as five $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "amethyst.crystal": "Finally, I'll rarely find a large crystal crackling with energy. This has about as much _media inside as ten units of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ (or two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shards/$).",
-      "amethyst.lore": "$(italic)The old man sighed and raised a hand toward the fire. He unlocked a part of his brain that held the memories of the mountains around them. He pulled the energies from those lands, as he learned to do in Terisia City with Drafna, Hurkyl, the archimandrite, and the other mages of the Ivory Towers. He concentrated, and the flames writhed as they rose from the logs, twisting upon themselves until they finally formed a soft smile./$",
-      
-      
-      "staff.1": "A $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ is my entry point into casting all _Hexes, large and small. By holding it and pressing $(thing)$(k:use)/$, I begin casting a _Hex; then I can click and drag to draw patterns.$(br2)It's little more than a chunk of _media on the end of a stick; that's all that's needed, after all.",
-      "staff.crafting.header": "Staves",
-      "staff.crafting.desc": "$(italic)Don't fight; flame, light; ignite; burn bright./$",
-      
-      
-      "lens.1": "_Media can have peculiar effects on any type of information, in specific circumstances. Coating a glass in a thin film of it can lead to ... elucidating insights.$(br2)By holding a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$ in my hand, certain blocks will display additional information when I look at them.",
-      "lens.2": "For example, looking at a piece of $(item)Redstone/$ will display its signal strength. I suspect I will discover other blocks with additional insight as my studies into my art progress.$(br2)In addition, holding it while casting using a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ will shrink the spacing between dots, allowing me to draw more on my grid.$(br2)I can also wear it on my head as a strange sort of monocle.",
-      "lens.crafting.desc": "$(italic)You must learn... to see what you are looking at./$",
-      
-      
-      "thought_knot.1": "The forgetful often tie a piece of string about their finger to help them remember something important. I believe this idea might be of use in my art. A specially knotted piece of string should be able to hold a single iota stably, irregardless of my stack.$(br2)I will call my invention a $(item)Thought-Knot/$.",
-      "thought_knot.2": "When I craft it, it stores no iota. Using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ while holding a $(item)Thought-Knot/$ in my other hand will remove the top of the stack and save it into the $(item)Thought-Knot/$. Using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$ will copy whatever iota's in the $(item)Thought-Knot/$ and add it to the stack.$(br2)Once a $(item)Thought-Knot/$ has been written to, the string is indelibly tangled; the iota can be read any number of times, but there is no way to erase or overwrite it. Fortunately, they are not expensive.",
-      "thought_knot.3": "Also, if I store an entity in a $(item)Thought-Knot/$ and try to recall it after the referenced entity has died or otherwise disappeared, the $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$ will add $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ to the stack instead.",
-      "thought_knot.crafting.desc": "$(italic)How would you feel if someone saw you wearing a sign that said, \"I am dashing and handsome?\"/$",
-      
-      
-      "focus.1": "A $(item)Focus/$ is like a $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$, in that iota can be written to or read from it. However, the advantage of a focus is that it is $(italic)reusable/$. If I make a mistake in the iota I write to a $(item)Focus, I can simply cast $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ again and write over the iota inside.",
-      "focus.2": "If I wish to protect a $(l:items/focus)$(item)focus/$ from accidentally being overwritten, I can seal it with wax by crafting it with a $(item)Honeycomb/$. Attempting to use $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ on a sealed focus will fail.$(br2)$(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting#hexcasting:erase)$(action)Erase Item/$ will remove this seal along with the contents.",
-      "focus.3": "Indeed, the only advantage of my $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$s have over $(item)Foci/$ is that $(item)Foci/$ are more expensive to produce. My research indicates that the early practitioners of the art used exclusively $(item)Foci/$, with the $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$ being an original creation of mine.$(br2)Whoever those ancient people were, they must have been very prosperous.",
-      "focus.crafting.desc": "$(italic)Poison apples, poison worms./$",
-      
-      
-      "abacus.1": "Although there are $(l:patterns/numbers)$(action)patterns for drawing numbers/$, I find them ... cumbersome, to say the least.$(br2)Fortunately, the old masters of my craft invented an ingenious device called an $(l:items/abacus)$(item)Abacus/$ to provide numbers to my casting. I simply set the number to what I want, then read the value using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$, just like I would read a $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$ or $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$.",
-      "abacus.2": "To operate one, I simply hold it, sneak, and scroll. If in my main hand, the number will increment or decrement by 1, or 10 if I am also holding Control/Command. If in my off hand, the number will increment or decrement by 0.1, or 0.001 if I am also holding Control/Command.$(br2)I can shake the abacus to reset it to zero by sneak-right-clicking.",
-      "abacus.crafting.desc": "$(italic)Mathematics? That's for eggheads!/$",
-      
-      
-      "spellbook.1": "A $(l:items/spellbook)$(item)Spellbook/$ is the culmination of my art-- it acts like an entire library of $(l:items/focus)$(item)Foci/$. Up to $(thing)sixty-four/$ of them, to be exact.$(br2)Each page can hold a single iota, and I can select the active page (the page that iotas are saved to and copied from) by sneak-scrolling while holding it, or simply holding it in my off-hand and scrolling while casting a _Hex.",
-      "spellbook.2": "Like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, there exists a simple method to prevent accidental overwriting. Crafting it with a $(item)Honeycomb/$ will lacquer the current page, preventing $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ from modifying its contents. Also like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, using $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting#hexcasting:erase)$(action)Erase Item/$ will remove the lacquer along with the page's contents.$(br2)I can also name each page individually in an anvil. Naming it will change only the name of the currently selected page, for easy browsing.",
-      "spellbook.crafting.desc": "$(italic)Wizards love words. Most of them read a great deal, and indeed one strong sign of a potential wizard is the inability to get to sleep without reading something first.",
-      
-      
-      "scroll.1": "A $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scroll/$ is a convenient method of sharing a pattern with others. I can copy a pattern onto one with $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$, after which it will display in a tooltip.$(br2)I can also place them on the wall as decoration or edification, like a painting, in sizes from 1x1 to 3x3 blocks. Using $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ on such a scroll will have it display the stroke order.",
-      "scroll.2": "In addition, I can also find so-called $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Ancient Scrolls/$ in the dungeons and strongholds of the world. These contain the stroke order of $(thing)Great Spells/$, powerful magicks rumored to be too powerful for the hands and minds of mortals...$(br2)If those \"mortals\" couldn't cast them, I'm not sure they deserve to know them.",
-      "scroll.crafting.desc": "$(italic)I write upon clean white parchment with a sharp quill and the blood of my students, divining their secrets./$",
-      
-      
-      "slate.1": "$(l:items/slate)$(item)Slates/$ are similar to $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scrolls/$; I can copy a pattern to them and place them in the world to display the pattern.$(br2)However, I have read vague tales of grand assemblies of $(l:items/slate)$(item)Slates/$, used to cast $(l:greatwork/spellcircles)$(thing)great rituals/$ more powerful than can be handled by a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$.",
-      "slate.2": "Perhaps this knowledge will be revealed to me with time. But for now, I suppose they make a quaint piece of decor.$(br2)At the least, they can be placed on any side of a block, unlike $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scrolls/$.",
-      "slate.crafting.desc": "$(italic)This is the letter \"a.\" Learn it./$",
-      "slate.3": "I'm also aware of other types of $(l:items/slate)$(item)Slates/$, slates that do not contain patterns but seem to be inlaid with other ... strange ... oddities. It hurts my brain to think about them, as if my thoughts get bent around their designs, following their pathways, bending and wefting through their labyrinthine depths, through and through and through channeled through and processed and--$(br2)... I almost lost myself. Maybe I should postpone my studies of those.",
-      
-      
-      "hexcasting.1": "Although the flexibility of casting _Hexes \"on the go\" with my $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ is quite helpful, it's a huge pain to have to wave it around repeatedly just to accomplish a basic task. If I could save a common spell for later reuse, it would simplify things a lot-- and allow me to share my _Hexes with friends, too.",
-      "hexcasting.2": "To do this, I can craft one of three types of magic items: $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Cyphers/$, $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinkets/$, or $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Artifacts/$. All of them hold the patterns of a given _Hex inside, along with a small battery containing _media.$(br2)Simply holding one and pressing $(thing)$(k:use)/$ will cast the patterns inside, as if the holder had cast them out of a staff, using its internal battery.",
-      "hexcasting.3": "Each item has its own quirks:$(br2)$(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Cyphers/$ are fragile, destroyed after their internal _media reserves are gone, and $(italic)cannot/$ be recharged;$(br2)$(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinkets/$ can be cast as much as the holder likes, as long as there's enough _media left, but become useless afterwards until recharged;",
-      "hexcasting.4": "$(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Artifacts/$ are the most powerful of all-- after their _media is depleted, they can use $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$ from the holder's inventory to pay for the _Hex, just as I do when casting with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$. Of course, this also means the spell might consume their mind if there's not enough $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$.$(br2)Once I've made an empty magic item in a mundane crafting bench, I infuse the _Hex into it using (what else but) a spell appropriate to the item. $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting)I've catalogued the patterns here./$",
-      "hexcasting.5": "Each infusion spell requires an entity and a list of patterns on the stack. The entity must be a _media-holding item entity (i.e. $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$ crystals, dropped on the ground); the entity is consumed and forms the battery.$(br2)Usefully, it seems that the _media in the battery is not consumed in chunks as it is when casting with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$-- rather, the _media \"melts down\" into one continuous pool. Thus, if I store a _Hex that only costs one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$'s worth of media, a $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Crystal/$ used as the battery will allow me to cast it 10 times.",
-      "hexcasting.crafting.desc": "$(italic)We have a saying in our field: \"Magic isn't\". It doesn't \"just work,\" it doesn't respond to your thoughts, you can't throw fireballs or create a roast dinner from thin air or turn a bunch of muggers into frogs and snails./$",
-      
-      
-      "phials.1": "I find it quite ... irritating, how Nature refuses to give me change for my work. If all I have on hand is $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$, even the tiniest $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Purification/$ will consume the entire crystal, wasting the remaining _media.$(br2)Fortunately, it seems I've found a way to somewhat allay this problem.",
-      "phials.2": "I've found old scrolls describing a $(item)Glass Bottle/$ infused with _media. When casting _Hexes, my spells would then draw _media out of the phial. The liquid form of the _media would let me take exact change, so to speak; nothing would be wasted. It's quite like the internal battery of a $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinket/$, or similar; I can even $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting#hexcasting:recharge)$(action)Recharge/$ them in the same manner.",
-      "phials.3": "Unfortunately, the art of actually $(italic)making/$ the things seems to have been lost to time. I've found a $(l:patterns/great_spells/make_battery#hexcasting:craft/battery)$(thing)hint at the pattern used to craft it/$, but the technique is irritatingly elusive, and I can't seem to do it successfully. I suspect I will figure it out with study and practice, though. For now, I will simply deal with the wasted _media...$(br2)But I won't settle for it forever.",
-      "phials.desc": "$(italic)Drink the milk./$",
-      
-      
-      "pigments.1": "The old practitioners of my art sometimes identified themselves by a color, emblematic of them and their _Hexes. Although their names have faded, their colors remain. It seems a special kind of pigment, offered to Nature in the right way, would \"[...] paint one's thoughts in a manner pleasing to Nature, inducing a miraculous change in personal colour.\"",
-      "pigments.2": "I'm not certain on the specifics, but I believe I have isolated the formulae for many different colors and blends of pigments. To apply a pigment, I hold it in one hand and cast $(l:patterns/spells/colorize)$(action)Internalize Pigment/$ with the other; this consumes the pigment.$(br2)The pigments seem to affect the color of the sparks of _media emitted when I cast a _Hex and my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, but I don't doubt that the color will show up elsewhere.",
-      "pigments.colored.crafting.header": "Chromatic Pigments",
-      "pigments.colored.crafting.desc": "Pigments in all the colors of the rainbow.",
-      "pigments.special": "And finally, a pair of special pigments. $(item)Soulglimmer Pigment/$ shines with colors wholly unique to me, and $(item)Vacant Pigment/$ restores my original purplish-orange spread.$(br2)$(italic)And all the colors I am inside have not been invented yet./$",
-      
-      
-      "edified.1": "By infusing _media into a sapling via the use of $(l:patterns/spells/blockworks#hexcasting:edify)$(action)Edify Sapling/$, I can create what is called an $(l:items/edified)$(thing)Edified Tree/$. They tend to be tall and pointy, with ridged bark and wood that grows in a strange spiral pattern. Their leaves come in three pretty colors.",
-      "edified.2": "I would assume the wood would have some properties relevant to _Hexcasting. But, if it does, I cannot seem to find them. For all intents and purposes it appears to be just wood, albeit of a very strange color.$(br2)I suppose for now I will use it for decoration; the full suite of standard wood blocks can be crafted from them.$(br2)Of course, I can strip them with an axe as well.",
-      "edified.crafting.desc": "$(italic)Their smooth trunks, with white bark, gave the effect of enormous columns sustaining the weight of an immense foliage, full of shade and silence./$",
-      
-      
-      "jeweler_hammer.1": "After being careless with the sources of my _media one too many times, I have devised a tool to work around my clumsiness.$(br2)Using the delicate nature of crystallized _media as a fixture for a pickaxe, I can create the $(l:items/jeweler_hammer)$(item)Jeweler's Hammer/$. It acts like an $(item)Iron Pickaxe/$, for the most part, but can't break anything that takes up an entire block's space.",
-      "jeweler_hammer.crafting.desc": "$(italic)Carefully, she cracked the half ruby, letting the spren escape./$",
-      
-      
-      "decoration.1": "In the course of my studies I have discovered some building blocks and trifles that I may find aesthetically pleasing. I've compiled the methods of making them here.",
-      "decoration.ancient_scroll.crafting.desc": "Brown dye works well enough to simulate the look of an $(l:items/scroll)$(item)ancient scroll/$.",
-      "decoration.tiles.crafting.desc": "$(l:items/decoration)$(item)Amethyst Tiles/$ can also be made in a Stonecutter.$(br2)$(l:items/decoration)$(item)Blocks of Amethyst Dust/$ (next page) will fall like sand.",
-      "decoration.sconce.crafting.desc": "$(l:items/decoration)$(item)Amethyst Sconces/$ emit light and particles, as well as a pleasing chiming sound.",
-      
-      
-      "_comment": "The Work",
-      
-      
-      "the_work.1": "I have seen so many things. Unspeakable things. Innumerable things. I could write three words and turn my mind inside-out and smear my brains across the shadowed walls of my skull to decay into fluff and nothing.",
-      "the_work.2": "I have seen staccato-needle patterns and acid-etched schematics written on the inside of my eyelids. They smolder there-- they dance, they taunt, they $(italic)ache/$. I'm possessed by an intense $(italic)need/$ to draw them, create them. Form them. Liberate them from the gluey shackles of my mortal mind-- present them in their Glory to the world for all to see.$(p)All shall see.$(p)All will see.",
-      
-      
-      "brainsweeping.1": "A secret was revealed to me. I saw it. I cannot forget its horror. The idea skitters across my brain.$(br2)I believed-- oh, foolishly, I $(italic)believed/$ --that _Media is the spare energy left over by thought. But now I $(italic)know/$ what it is: the energy $(italic)of/$ thought.",
-      "brainsweeping.2": "It is produced by thinking sentience and allows sentience to think. It is a knot tying that braids into its own string. The Entity I naively anthromorphized as Nature is simply a grand such tangle, or perhaps the set of all tangles, or ... if I think it hurts I have so many synapses and all of them can think pain at once ALL OF THEM CAN SEE$(br2)I am not holding on. My notes. Quickly.",
-      "brainsweeping.3": "The villagers of this world have enough consciousness left to be extracted. Place it into a block, warp it, change it. Intricate patterns caused by different patterns of thought, the abstract neural pathways of their jobs and lives mapped into the cold physic of solid atoms.$(br2)This is what $(l:patterns/great_spells/brainsweep)$(action)Flay Mind/$ does, the extraction. Target the villager entity and the destination block. Ten $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$ for this perversion of will.",
-      "brainsweeping.budding_amethyst": "And an application. For this flaying, any sort of villager will do, if it has developed enough. Other recipes require more specific types. NO MORE must I descend into the hellish earth for my _media.",
-      
-      
-      "spellcircles.1": "I KNOW what the $(l:items/slate)$(item)slates/$ are for. The grand assemblies lost to time. The patterns scribed on them can be actuated in sequence, automatically. Thought and power ricocheting through, one by one by one by one by one by through and through and THROUGH AND -- I must not I must not I should know better than to think that way.",
-      "spellcircles.2": "To start the ritual I need an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ to create a self-sustaining wave of _media. That wave travels along a track of $(l:items/slate)$(item)slates/$ or other blocks suitable for the energies, one by one, collecting any patterns it finds. Once the wave circles back around to the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, all the patterns encountered are cast in order.$(br2)The direction the _media exits any given block MUST be unambiguous, or the casting will fail at the block with too many neighbors.",
-      "spellcircles.3": "As a result, the outline of the spell \"circle\" may be any closed shape, concave or convex, and it may face any direction. In fact, with the application of certain other blocks it is possible to make a spell circle that spans all three dimensions. I doubt such an oddity has very much use, but I must allocate myself a bit of vapid levity to encourage my crude mind to continue my work.",
-      "spellcircles.4": "Miracle of miracles, the circle will withdraw _media neither from my inventory nor my mind. Instead, crystallized shards of _media must be provided to the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ via hopper, or other such artifice.$(br2)The application of a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$ will show how much _media is inside an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, in units of dust.",
-      "spellcircles.5": "However, a spell cast from a circle does have one major limitation: it is unable to affect anything outside of the circle's bounds. That is, it cannot interact with anything outside of the cuboid of minimum size which encloses every block composing it (so a concave spell circle can still affect things in the concavity).",
-      "spellcircles.6": "There is also a limit on the number of blocks the wave can travel through before it disintegrates, but it is large enough I doubt I will have any trouble.$(br2)Conversely, there are some actions that can only be cast from a circle. Fortunately, none of them are spells; they all seem to deal with components of the circle itself. My notes on the subject are $(l:patterns/circle)here/$.",
-      "spellcircles.7": "I also found a sketch of a spell circle used by the ancients buried in my notes. Facing this page is my (admittedly poor) copy of it.$(br2)The patterns there would have been executed counter-clockwise, starting with $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$ and ending with $(l:patterns/great_spells/teleport#hexcasting:teleport)$(action)Greater Teleport/$.",
-      "spellcircles.teleport_circle.title": "Teleportation Circle",
-      
-      
-      "impetus.1": "The fluctuation of _media required to actuate a spell circle is complex. Even the mortal with sharpest eyes and steadiest hands could not serve as an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ and weave _media into the self-sustaining oroboros required.$(br2)The problem is that the mind is too full of other useless $(italics)garbage/$.",
-      "impetus.2": "At a ... metaphysical level-- I must be careful with these thoughts, I cannot lose myself, I have become too valuable --moving _media moves the mind, and the mind must be moved for the process to work. But, the mind is simply too $(italic)heavy/$ with other thoughts to move nimbly enough.$(br2)It is like an artisan trying to repair a watch while wearing mittens.",
-      "impetus.3": "There are several solutions to this conundrum: through meditative techniques one can learn to blank the mind, although I am not certain a mind free enough to actuate a circle can concentrate hard enough to do the motions.$(br2)Certain unsavory compounds can create a similar effect, but I know nothing of them and do not plan to learn. I must not rely on the chemicals of my brain.",
-      "impetus.4": "The solution I aim for, then, is to specialize a mind. Remove it from the tyranny of nerves, clip all outputs but delicate splays of _media-manipulating apparati, cauterize all inputs but the signal to start its work.$(br2)The process of $(l:greatwork/brainsweeping)$(action)mindflaying/$ I am now familiar with will do excellently; the mind of a villager is complex enough to do the work, but not so complex as to resist its reformation.",
-      "impetus.empty_impetus": "First, the cradle. Although it does not work as an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, the flow of _media in a circle will only exit out the side pointed to by the arrows. This allows me to change the plane in which the wave flows, for example.",
-      "impetus.impetus_rightclick": "Then, to transpose the mind. Villagers of different professions will lend different actuation conditions to the resulting $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$. A $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Toolsmith Impetus/$ activates on a simple $(k:use).",
-      "impetus.impetus_storedplayer.1": "A $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Cleric Impetus/$ must be bound to a player by using an item with a reference to that player, like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, on the block. Then, it activates when receiving a redstone signal.",
-      "impetus.impetus_storedplayer.2": "Peculiarly to this $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, the bound player, as well as a small region around them, are always accessible to the spell circle. It's as if they were standing within the bounds of the circle, no matter how far away they might stand.$(br2)The bound player is shown when looking at a $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Cleric Impetus/$ through a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$.",
-      "impetus.impetus_look": "A $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Fletcher Impetus/$ activates when looked at for a short time.",
-      
-      
-      "directrix.1": "Simpler than the task of creating a self-sustaining wave of _media is the task of directing it. Ordinarily the wave disintegrates when coming upon a crossroads, but with a mind to guide it, an exit direction can be controlled.$(br2)This manipulation is not nearly so fine as the delicacy of actuating a spell circle. In fact, it might be possible to do it by hand... but the packaged minds I have access to now would be so very convenient.",
-      "directrix.2": "A $(l:greatwork/directrix)$(item)Directrix/$ accepts a wave of _media and determines to which of the arrows it will exit from, depending on the villager mind inside.$(br2)I am not certain if this idea was bestowed upon me, or if my mind is bent around the barrier enough to splint off its own ideas now... but if the idea came from my own mind, if I thought it, can it be said it was bestowed? The brain is a vessel for the mind and the mind is a vessel for ideas and the ideas vessel thought and thought sees all and knows all-- I MUST N O T",
-      "directrix.empty_directrix": "Firstly, a design for the cradle ... although, perhaps \"substrate\" would be more accurate a word. Without a mind guiding it, the output direction is determined by microscopic fluctuations in the _media wave and surroundings, making it effectively random.",
-      "directrix.directrix_redstone": "A $(l:greatwork/directrix)$(item)Mason Directrix/$ switches output side based on a redstone signal. Without a signal, the exit is the _media-color side; with a signal, the exit is the redstone-color side.",
-      
-      
-      "akashiclib.1": "I KNOW SO MUCH it is ONLY RIGHT to have a place to store it all. Information can be stored in books but it is oh so so so so $(italic)slow/$ to write by hand and read by eye. I demand BETTER. And so I shall MAKE better.$(br2)... I am getting worse ... do not know if I have time to write everything bursting through my head before expiring.",
-      "akashiclib.2": "The library. Here. My plans.$(br2)Like how patterns are associated with actions, I can associate my own patterns with iotas in any way I choose. An $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Record/$ controls the library, and each $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Bookshelf/$ stores one pattern mapped to one iota. These must all be directly connected together, touching, within 32 blocks. An $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Ligature/$ doesn't do anything but count as a connecting block, to extend the size of my library.",
-      "akashiclib.akashic_record": "Allocating and assigning patterns is simple but oh so boring. I have better things to do. I will need a mind well-used to its work for the extraction to stay sound.",
-      "akashiclib.3": "Then to operate the library is simple, the patterns are routed through the librarian and it looks them up and returns the iota to you. Two actions do the work. $(l:patterns/akashic_patterns)Notes here/$.$(br2)Using an empty $(l:items/scroll)$(item)scroll/$ on a bookshelf copies the pattern there onto the $(l:items/scroll)$(item)scroll/$. Sneaking and using an empty hand clears the datum in the shelf.",
-      
-      
-      "quenching_allays.1": "THEY ARE BITS OF MEDIA. How did I not see it sooner? They are -- as I am a heap of flesh with a scrap, blessed with a scrap of thought, an Allay is a self-sustaining quarrel of media pinned to a scrap of flesh. It explains everything -- their propensity for media, their response to music, I SEE NOW, HOW did the ones before NOT?",
-      "quenching_allays.2": "And given this it is only RIGHT I conquer their peculiar minds -- their peculiar selves -- that is all they are, a mind, a self, a coda. Something about their phase speaks to me. I can... I can compress _media with them, overlay two wends of thought in one space, physical and cognitive, all and once.$(br2)Somehow, the process produces _media of its own. How? Perhaps -- perhaps MY work, the process of doing it --",
-      "quenching_allays.3": "It matters not. I matter not. They matter not, all that matters is what it does. And this is it.$(br2)It must hurt so very much.",
-      "quenching_allays.4": "The product is fragile. Breaking it shatters it into pieces, with $(thing)Fortune/$ increasing the yield... if I wish the block itself I need a silken touch.$(br2)The produced shards are worth thrice an $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystal/$ apiece. The block itself is worth four of the shards.",
-      "quenching_allays.5": "They are mercurial, they seem to twist and wink under my fingers, and by giving them a mentor in another form of _media they may be coerced into its shape, in an equivalent exchange of _media.",
-      
+      "101": {
+        "1": "Casting a _Hex is quite difficult-- no wonder this art was lost to time! I'll have to re-read my notes carefully.$(br2)I can start a _Hex by pressing $(k:use) with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ in my hand-- this will cause a hexagonal grid of dots to appear in front of me. Then I can click and drag from dot to dot to draw patterns in the _media of the grid; finishing a pattern will run its corresponding action (more on that later).",
+        "2": "Once I've drawn enough patterns to cast a spell, the grid will disappear as the _media I've stored up is released. Holding $(k:sneak) while using my $(l:items/staff)$(item)staff/$ will also clear the grid.$(br2)So how do patterns work? In short:$(li)$(italic)Patterns/$ will execute...$(li)$(italic)Actions/$, which manipulate...$(li)$(l:casting/stack)$(italic)The Stack/$, which is a list of...$(li)$(italic)Iotas/$, which are simply units of information.",
+        "3": "First, $(thing)patterns/$. These are essential-- they're what I use to manipulate the _media around me. Certain patterns, when drawn, will cause $(thing)actions/$ to happen. Actions are what actually $(italic)do/$ the magic; all patterns influence _media in particular ways, and when those influences end up doing something useful, we call it an action.$(br2)_Media can be fickle: if I draw an invalid pattern, I'll get some $(l:casting/influences)$(action)garbage/$ result somewhere on my stack (read on...)",
+        "4.header": "An Example",
+        "4": "It's interesting to note that the $(italic)rotation/$ of a pattern doesn't seem to matter at all. These two patterns both perform an action called $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$, for example.",
+        "5": "A _Hex is cast by drawing (valid) actions in sequence. Each action might do one of a few things:$(li)Gather some information about the environment, leaving it on the top of the stack;$(li)manipulate the info gathered (e.g. adding two numbers); or$(li)perform some magical effect, like summoning lightning or an explosion. (These actions are called \"spells.\")$(p)When I start casting a _Hex, it creates an empty stack. Actions manipulate the top of that stack.",
+        "6": "For example, $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$ will create an iota representing $(italic)me/$, the caster, and add it to the top of the stack. $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:entity_pos/eye)$(action)Compass Purification/$ will take the iota at the top the stack, if it represents an entity, and transform it into an iota representing that entity's location.$(br2)So, drawing those patterns in that order would result in an iota on the stack representing my position.",
+        "7": "$(thing)Iotas/$ can represent things like myself or my position, but there are several other types I can manipulate with $(thing)Actions/$. Here's a comprehensive list:$(li)Numbers (which some legends called \"doubles\");$(li)Vectors, a collection of three numbers representing a position, movement, or direction in the world;$(li)Booleans or \"bools\" for short, representing an abstract True or False,",
+        "8": "$(li)Entities, like myself, chickens, and minecarts;$(li)Influences, peculiar types of iota that seem to represent abstract ideas;$(li)Patterns themselves, used for crafting magic items and truly mind-boggling feats like $(italic)spells that cast other spells/$; and$(li)A list of several of the above, gathered into a single iota.",
+        "9": "Of course, there's no such thing as a free lunch. All spells, and certain other actions, require _media as payment.$(br2)The best I can figure, a _Hex is a little bit like a plan of action presented to Nature-- in this analogy, the _media is used to provide the arguments to back it up, so Nature will accept your plan and carry it out.",
+        "10": "That aside, it doesn't seem like anyone has done much research on exactly how $(italic)much/$ any particular piece of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$ is valued. The best I can tell, an $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$ is worth about five pieces of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$, and a $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystal/$ is worth about ten.$(br2)Strangely enough, it seems like no other form of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$ is suitable to be used in the casting of a _Hex. I suspect that whole blocks or crystals are too solid to be easily unraveled into _media.",
+        "11": "It's also worth noting that each action will consume the _media it needs immediately, rather than all at once when the Hex finishes. Also, an action will always consume entire items-- an action that only requires one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$'s worth of _media will consume an entire $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystal/$, if that's all that's present in my inventory.$(br2)Thus, it might be a good idea to bring dust for spellcasting too-- waste not, want not...",
+        "12": "I should also be careful to make sure I actually have enough Amethyst in my inventory-- some old texts say that Nature is happy to use one's own mind as payment instead. They describe the feeling as awful but strangely euphoric, \"[...] an effervescent dissolution into light and energy...\" Perhaps that's why all the old practitioners of the art went mad. I can't imagine burning pieces of my mind for power is $(italic)healthy/$.",
+        "13": "Maybe something's changed, though. In my experiments, I've never managed to do it; if I run out of _media, the spell will simply fail to cast, as if some barrier is blocking it from harming me. $(br2)It would be interesting to get to the bottom of that mystery, but for now I suppose it'll keep me safe.",
+        "14": "I have also found an amusing tidbit on why so many practitioners of magic in general seem to go mad, which I may like as some light and flavorful reading not canonical to my world.$(br2)$(italic)Content Warning: some body horror and suggestive elements./$",
+        "14.link_text": "Goblin Punch",
+        "15": "Finally, it seems spells have a maximum range of influence, about 32 blocks from my position. Trying to affect anything outside of that will cause the spell to fail.$(br2)Despite this, if I have a player's reference, I can affect them from anywhere. This only applies to affecting them directly, though; I cannot use this to affect the world around them if they're outside of my range.$(br)I ought to be careful when giving out a reference like that. While friendly _Hexcasters could use them to great effect and utility, I shudder to think of what someone malicious might do with this.",
+      },
+
+      vectors: {
+        "1": "It seems I will need to be adroit with vectors if I am to get anywhere in my studies. I have compiled some resources here on vectors if I find I do not know how to work with them.$(br2)First off, an enlightening video on the topic.",
+        "1.link_text": "3blue1brown",
+        "2": "Additionally, it seems that the mages who manipulated $(thing)Psi energy/$ (the so-called \"spellslingers\"), despite their poor naming sense, had some quite-effective lessons on vectors to teach their acolytes. I've taken the liberty of linking to one of their texts on the next page.$(br2)They seem to have used different language for their spellcasting:$(li)A \"Spell Piece\" was their name for an action;$(li)a \"Trick\" was their name for a spell; and$(li)an \"Operator\" was their name for a non-spell action.",
+        "3": "Link here.",
+        "3.link_text": "Psi Codex",
+      },
+
+      mishaps: {
+        "1": "Unfortunately, I am not (yet) a perfect being. I make mistakes from time to time in my study and casting of _Hexes; for example, misdrawing a pattern, or trying to an invoke an action with the wrong iotas. And Nature usually doesn't look too kindly on my mistakes-- causing what is called a $(italic)mishap/$.",
+        "2": "A pattern that causes a mishap will glow red in my grid. Depending on the type of mistake, I can also expect a certain deleterious effect and a spray of red and colorful sparks as the mishandled _media curdles into light of a given color.",
+        "3": "Fortunately, although the bad effects of mishaps are certainly $(italic)annoying/$, none of them are especially destructive in the long term. Nothing better to do than dust myself off and try again ... but I should strive for better anyways.$(br2)Following is a list of mishaps I have compiled.",
+
+        "invalid_pattern.title": "Invalid Pattern",
+        invalid_pattern: "The pattern drawn is not associated with any action.$(br2)Causes yellow sparks, and a $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$ will be pushed to the top of my stack.",
+
+        "not_enough_iotas.title": "Not Enough Iotas",
+        not_enough_iotas: "The action required more iotas than were on the stack.$(br2)Causes light gray sparks, and as many $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbages/$ as would be required to fill up the argument count will be pushed.",
+
+        "incorrect_iota.title": "Incorrect Iota",
+        incorrect_iota: "The action that was executed expected an iota of a certain type for an argument, but it got something invalid. If multiple iotas are invalid, the error message will only tell me about the error deepest in the stack.$(br2)Causes dark gray sparks, and the invalid iota will be replaced with $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$.",
+
+        "vector_out_of_range.title": "Vector Out of Ambit",
+        vector_out_of_range: "The action tried to affect the world at a point that was out of my range.$(br2)Causes magenta sparks, and the items in my hands will be yanked out and flung towards the offending location.",
+
+        "entity_out_of_range.title": "Entity Out of Ambit",
+        entity_out_of_range: "The action tried to affect an entity that was out of my range.$(br2)Causes pink sparks, and the items in my hands will be yanked out and flung towards the offending entity.",
+
+        "entity_immune.title": "Entity is Immune",
+        entity_immune: "The action tried to affect an entity that cannot be altered by it.$(br2)Causes blue sparks, and the items in my hands will be yanked out and flung towards the offending entity.",
+
+        "math_error.title": "Mathematical Error",
+        math_error: "The action did something offensive to the laws of mathematics, such as dividing by zero.$(br2)Causes red sparks, pushes a $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$ to my stack, and my mind will be ablated, stealing half the vigor I have remaining. It seems that Nature takes offense to such operations, and divides $(italic)me/$ in retaliation.",
+
+        "incorrect_item.title": "Incorrect Item",
+        incorrect_item: "The action requires some sort of item, but the item I supplied was not suitable.$(br2)Causes brown sparks. If the offending item was in my hand, it will be flung to the floor. If it was in entity form, it will be flung in the air.",
+
+        "incorrect_block.title": "Incorrect Block",
+        incorrect_block: "The action requires some sort of block at a target location, but the block supplied was not suitable.$(br2)Causes bright green sparks, and causes an ephemeral explosion at the given location. The explosion doesn't seem to harm me, the world, or anything else though; it's just startling.",
+
+        "retrospection.title": "Hasty Retrospection",
+        retrospection: "I attempted to draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ without first drawing $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$.$(br2)Causes orange sparks, and pushes the pattern for $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ to the stack as a pattern iota.",
+
+        "too_deep.title": "Delve Too Deep",
+        too_deep: "Evaluated too many spells with meta-evaluation from one spell.$(br2)Causes dark blue sparks, and chokes all the air out of me.",
+
+        "true_name.title": "Transgress Other",
+        true_name: "I attempted to $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)save a reference/$ to another player to a permanent medium.$(br2)Causes black sparks, and robs me of my sight for approximately one minute.",
+
+        "disabled.title": "Disallowed Action",
+        disabled: "I tried to cast an action that has been disallowed by a server administrator.$(br2)Causes black sparks.",
+
+        "other.title": "Catastrophic Failure",
+        other: "A bug in the mod caused an iota of an invalid type or otherwise caused the spell to crash. $(l:https://github.com/gamma-delta/HexMod/issues)Please open a bug report!/$$(br2)Causes black sparks.",
+      },
+
+      stack: {
+        "1": "A $(thing)Stack/$, also known as a \"LIFO\", is a concept borrowed from computer science. In short, it's a collection of things designed so that you can only interact with the most recently used thing.$(br2)Think of a stack of plates, where new plates are added to the top: if you want to interact with a plate halfway down the stack, you have to remove the plates above it in order to get ahold of it.",
+        "2": "Because a stack is so simple, there's only so many things you can do with it:$(li)$(italic)Adding something to it/$, known formally as pushing,$(li)$(italic)Removing the last added element/$, known as popping, or$(li)$(italic)Examining or modifying the last added element/$, known as peeking.$(br)We call the last-added element the \"top\" of the stack, in accordance with the dinner plate analogy.$(p)As an example, if we push 1 to a stack, then push 2, then pop, the top of the stack is now 1.",
+        "3": "Actions are (on the most part) restricted to interacting with the casting stack in these ways. They will pop some iotas they're interested in (known as \"arguments\" or \"parameters\"), process them, and push some number of results.$(br2)Of course, some actions (e.g. $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$) might pop no arguments, and some actions (particularly spells) might push nothing afterwards.",
+        "4": "Even more complicated actions can be expressed in terms of pushing, popping, and peeking. For example, $(l:patterns/stackmanip#hexcasting:swap)$(action)Jester's Gambit/$ swaps the top two items of the stack. This can be thought of as popping two items and pushing them in opposite order. For another, $(l:patterns/stackmanip#hexcasting:duplicate)$(action)Gemini Decomposition/$ duplicates the top of the stack-- in other words, it peeks the stack and pushes a copy of what it finds.",
+      },
+
+      naming: {
+        "1": "The names given to actions by the ancients were certainly peculiar, but I think there's a certain kind of logic to them.$(br2)There seem to be certain groups of actions with common names, named for the number of iotas they remove from and add to the stack.",
+        "2": "$(li)A $(thing)Reflection/$ pops nothing and pushes one iota.$(li)A $(thing)Purification/$ pops one and pushes one.$(li)A $(thing)Distillation/$ pops two and pushes one.$(li)An $(thing)Exaltation/$ pops three or more and pushes one.$(li)A $(thing)Decomposition/$ pops one argument and pushes two.$(li)A $(thing)Disintegration/$ pops one and pushes three or more.$(li)Finally, a $(thing)Gambit/$ pushes or pops some other number (or rearranges the stack in some other manner).",
+        "3": "Spells seem to be exempt from this nomenclature and are more or less named after what they do-- after all, why call it a $(action)Demoman's Gambit/$ when you could just say $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:explode)$(action)Explosion/$?",
+      },
+
+      influences: {
+        "1": "Influences are ... strange, to say the least. Whereas most iotas seem to represent something about the world, influences represent something more... abstract, or formless.$(br2)For example, one influence I've named $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ seems to represent nothing at all. It's created when there isn't a suitable answer to a question asked, such as an $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Distillation/$ facing the sky.",
+        "2": "In addition, I've discovered a curious quartet of influences I've named $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$, $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$, $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$, and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:undo)$(action)Evanition/$. They seem to have properties of both patterns and other influences, yet act very differently. I can use these to add patterns to my stack as iotas, instead of matching them to actions. $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas)My notes on the subject are here/$.",
+        "3": "Finally, there seems to be an infinite family of influences that just seem to be a tangled mess of _media. I've named them $(l:casting/influences)$(action)Garbage/$, as they are completely useless. They seem to appear in my stack at various places in response to $(l:casting/mishaps)$(thing)mishaps/$, and appear to my senses as a nonsense jumble.",
+      },
+
+      mishaps2: {
+        "1": "I have discovered new and horrifying modes of failure. I must not succumb to them.",
+
+        "bad_mindflay.title": "Inert Mindflay",
+        bad_mindflay: "Attempted to flay the mind of something that I have either already used, or of a character not suitable for the target block.$(br2)Causes dark green sparks, and kills the subject. If a villager sees that, I doubt they would look on it favorably.",
+
+        "no_circle.title": "Lack Spell Circle",
+        no_circle: "Tried to cast an action requiring a spell circle without a spell circle.$(br2)Causes light blue sparks, and upends my inventory onto the ground.",
+
+        "no_record.title": "Lack Akashic Record",
+        no_record: "Tried to access an $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Record/$ at a location where there isn't one.$(br2)Causes purple sparks, and steals away some of my experience.",
+      },
+
+
+      // Items
+
+      amethyst: {
+        dust: "It seems that I'll find three different forms of amethyst when breaking a crystal inside a geode. The smallest denomination seems to be a small pile of shimmering dust, worth a relatively small amount of _media.",
+        shard: "The second is a whole shard of amethyst, of the type non-_Hexcasters might be used to. This has about as much _media inside as five $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        crystal: "Finally, I'll rarely find a large crystal crackling with energy. This has about as much _media inside as ten units of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ (or two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shards/$).",
+        lore: "$(italic)The old man sighed and raised a hand toward the fire. He unlocked a part of his brain that held the memories of the mountains around them. He pulled the energies from those lands, as he learned to do in Terisia City with Drafna, Hurkyl, the archimandrite, and the other mages of the Ivory Towers. He concentrated, and the flames writhed as they rose from the logs, twisting upon themselves until they finally formed a soft smile./$",
+      },
+
+      staff: {
+        "1": "A $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ is my entry point into casting all _Hexes, large and small. By holding it and pressing $(thing)$(k:use)/$, I begin casting a _Hex; then I can click and drag to draw patterns.$(br2)It's little more than a chunk of _media on the end of a stick; that's all that's needed, after all.",
+        "crafting.header": "Staves",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)Don't fight; flame, light; ignite; burn bright./$",
+      },
+
+      lens: {
+        "1": "_Media can have peculiar effects on any type of information, in specific circumstances. Coating a glass in a thin film of it can lead to ... elucidating insights.$(br2)By holding a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$ in my hand, certain blocks will display additional information when I look at them.",
+        "2": "For example, looking at a piece of $(item)Redstone/$ will display its signal strength. I suspect I will discover other blocks with additional insight as my studies into my art progress.$(br2)In addition, holding it while casting using a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ will shrink the spacing between dots, allowing me to draw more on my grid.$(br2)I can also wear it on my head as a strange sort of monocle.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)You must learn... to see what you are looking at./$",
+      },
+
+      thought_knot: {
+        "1": "The forgetful often tie a piece of string about their finger to help them remember something important. I believe this idea might be of use in my art. A specially knotted piece of string should be able to hold a single iota stably, irregardless of my stack.$(br2)I will call my invention a $(item)Thought-Knot/$.",
+        "2": "When I craft it, it stores no iota. Using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ while holding a $(item)Thought-Knot/$ in my other hand will remove the top of the stack and save it into the $(item)Thought-Knot/$. Using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$ will copy whatever iota's in the $(item)Thought-Knot/$ and add it to the stack.$(br2)Once a $(item)Thought-Knot/$ has been written to, the string is indelibly tangled; the iota can be read any number of times, but there is no way to erase or overwrite it. Fortunately, they are not expensive.",
+        "3": "Also, if I store an entity in a $(item)Thought-Knot/$ and try to recall it after the referenced entity has died or otherwise disappeared, the $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$ will add $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ to the stack instead.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)How would you feel if someone saw you wearing a sign that said, \"I am dashing and handsome?\"/$",
+      },
+
+      focus: {
+        "1": "A $(item)Focus/$ is like a $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$, in that iota can be written to or read from it. However, the advantage of a focus is that it is $(italic)reusable/$. If I make a mistake in the iota I write to a $(item)Focus/$, I can simply cast $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ again and write over the iota inside.",
+        "2": "If I wish to protect a $(l:items/focus)$(item)focus/$ from accidentally being overwritten, I can seal it with wax by crafting it with a $(item)Honeycomb/$. Attempting to use $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ on a sealed focus will fail.$(br2)$(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting#hexcasting:erase)$(action)Erase Item/$ will remove this seal along with the contents.",
+        "3": "Indeed, the only advantage of my $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$s have over $(item)Foci/$ is that $(item)Foci/$ are more expensive to produce. My research indicates that the early practitioners of the art used exclusively $(item)Foci/$, with the $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$ being an original creation of mine.$(br2)Whoever those ancient people were, they must have been very prosperous.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)Poison apples, poison worms./$",
+      },
+
+      abacus: {
+        "1": "Although there are $(l:patterns/numbers)$(action)patterns for drawing numbers/$, I find them ... cumbersome, to say the least.$(br2)Fortunately, the old masters of my craft invented an ingenious device called an $(l:items/abacus)$(item)Abacus/$ to provide numbers to my casting. I simply set the number to what I want, then read the value using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$, just like I would read a $(l:items/thought_knot)$(item)Thought-Knot/$ or $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$.",
+        "2": "To operate one, I simply hold it, sneak, and scroll. If in my main hand, the number will increment or decrement by 1, or 10 if I am also holding Control/Command. If in my off hand, the number will increment or decrement by 0.1, or 0.001 if I am also holding Control/Command.$(br2)I can shake the abacus to reset it to zero by sneak-right-clicking.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)Mathematics? That's for eggheads!/$",
+      },
+
+      spellbook: {
+        "1": "A $(l:items/spellbook)$(item)Spellbook/$ is the culmination of my art-- it acts like an entire library of $(l:items/focus)$(item)Foci/$. Up to $(thing)sixty-four/$ of them, to be exact.$(br2)Each page can hold a single iota, and I can select the active page (the page that iotas are saved to and copied from) by sneak-scrolling while holding it, or simply holding it in my off-hand and scrolling while casting a _Hex.",
+        "2": "Like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, there exists a simple method to prevent accidental overwriting. Crafting it with a $(item)Honeycomb/$ will lacquer the current page, preventing $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$ from modifying its contents. Also like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, using $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting#hexcasting:erase)$(action)Erase Item/$ will remove the lacquer along with the page's contents.$(br2)I can also name each page individually in an anvil. Naming it will change only the name of the currently selected page, for easy browsing.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)Wizards love words. Most of them read a great deal, and indeed one strong sign of a potential wizard is the inability to get to sleep without reading something first.",
+      },
+
+      scroll: {
+        "1": "A $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scroll/$ is a convenient method of sharing a pattern with others. I can copy a pattern onto one with $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$, after which it will display in a tooltip.$(br2)I can also place them on the wall as decoration or edification, like a painting, in sizes from 1x1 to 3x3 blocks. Using $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ on such a scroll will have it display the stroke order.",
+        "2": "In addition, I can also find so-called $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Ancient Scrolls/$ in the dungeons and strongholds of the world. These contain the stroke order of $(thing)Great Spells/$, powerful magicks rumored to be too powerful for the hands and minds of mortals...$(br2)If those \"mortals\" couldn't cast them, I'm not sure they deserve to know them.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)I write upon clean white parchment with a sharp quill and the blood of my students, divining their secrets./$",
+      },
+
+      slate: {
+        "1": "$(l:items/slate)$(item)Slates/$ are similar to $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scrolls/$; I can copy a pattern to them and place them in the world to display the pattern.$(br2)However, I have read vague tales of grand assemblies of $(l:items/slate)$(item)Slates/$, used to cast $(l:greatwork/spellcircles)$(thing)great rituals/$ more powerful than can be handled by a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$.",
+        "2": "Perhaps this knowledge will be revealed to me with time. But for now, I suppose they make a quaint piece of decor.$(br2)At the least, they can be placed on any side of a block, unlike $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scrolls/$.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)This is the letter \"a.\" Learn it./$",
+        "3": "I'm also aware of other types of $(l:items/slate)$(item)Slates/$, slates that do not contain patterns but seem to be inlaid with other ... strange ... oddities. It hurts my brain to think about them, as if my thoughts get bent around their designs, following their pathways, bending and wefting through their labyrinthine depths, through and through and through channeled through and processed and--$(br2)... I almost lost myself. Maybe I should postpone my studies of those.",
+      },
+
+      // roll credits
+      hexcasting: {
+        "1": "Although the flexibility of casting _Hexes \"on the go\" with my $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ is quite helpful, it's a huge pain to have to wave it around repeatedly just to accomplish a basic task. If I could save a common spell for later reuse, it would simplify things a lot-- and allow me to share my _Hexes with friends, too.",
+        "2": "To do this, I can craft one of three types of magic items: $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Cyphers/$, $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinkets/$, or $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Artifacts/$. All of them hold the patterns of a given _Hex inside, along with a small battery containing _media.$(br2)Simply holding one and pressing $(thing)$(k:use)/$ will cast the patterns inside, as if the holder had cast them out of a staff, using its internal battery.",
+        "3": "Each item has its own quirks:$(br2)$(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Cyphers/$ are fragile, destroyed after their internal _media reserves are gone, and $(italic)cannot/$ be recharged;$(br2)$(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinkets/$ can be cast as much as the holder likes, as long as there's enough _media left, but become useless afterwards until recharged;",
+        "4": "$(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Artifacts/$ are the most powerful of all-- after their _media is depleted, they can use $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$ from the holder's inventory to pay for the _Hex, just as I do when casting with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$. Of course, this also means the spell might consume their mind if there's not enough $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$.$(br2)Once I've made an empty magic item in a mundane crafting bench, I infuse the _Hex into it using (what else but) a spell appropriate to the item. $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting)I've catalogued the patterns here./$",
+        "5": "Each infusion spell requires an entity and a list of patterns on the stack. The entity must be a _media-holding item entity (i.e. $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)amethyst/$ crystals, dropped on the ground); the entity is consumed and forms the battery.$(br2)Usefully, it seems that the _media in the battery is not consumed in chunks as it is when casting with a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$-- rather, the _media \"melts down\" into one continuous pool. Thus, if I store a _Hex that only costs one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$'s worth of media, a $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Crystal/$ used as the battery will allow me to cast it 10 times.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)We have a saying in our field: \"Magic isn't\". It doesn't \"just work,\" it doesn't respond to your thoughts, you can't throw fireballs or create a roast dinner from thin air or turn a bunch of muggers into frogs and snails./$",
+      },
+
+      phials: {
+        "1": "I find it quite ... irritating, how Nature refuses to give me change for my work. If all I have on hand is $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$, even the tiniest $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Purification/$ will consume the entire crystal, wasting the remaining _media.$(br2)Fortunately, it seems I've found a way to somewhat allay this problem.",
+        "2": "I've found old scrolls describing a $(item)Glass Bottle/$ infused with _media. When casting _Hexes, my spells would then draw _media out of the phial. The liquid form of the _media would let me take exact change, so to speak; nothing would be wasted. It's quite like the internal battery of a $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinket/$, or similar; I can even $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting#hexcasting:recharge)$(action)Recharge/$ them in the same manner.",
+        "3": "Unfortunately, the art of actually $(italic)making/$ the things seems to have been lost to time. I've found a $(l:patterns/great_spells/make_battery#hexcasting:craft/battery)$(thing)hint at the pattern used to craft it/$, but the technique is irritatingly elusive, and I can't seem to do it successfully. I suspect I will figure it out with study and practice, though. For now, I will simply deal with the wasted _media...$(br2)But I won't settle for it forever.",
+        desc: "$(italic)Drink the milk./$",
+      },
+
+      pigments: {
+        "1": "The old practitioners of my art sometimes identified themselves by a color, emblematic of them and their _Hexes. Although their names have faded, their colors remain. It seems a special kind of pigment, offered to Nature in the right way, would \"[...] paint one's thoughts in a manner pleasing to Nature, inducing a miraculous change in personal colour.\"",
+        "2": "I'm not certain on the specifics, but I believe I have isolated the formulae for many different colors and blends of pigments. To apply a pigment, I hold it in one hand and cast $(l:patterns/spells/colorize)$(action)Internalize Pigment/$ with the other; this consumes the pigment.$(br2)The pigments seem to affect the color of the sparks of _media emitted when I cast a _Hex and my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, but I don't doubt that the color will show up elsewhere.",
+
+        "colored.crafting.header": "Chromatic Pigments",
+        "colored.crafting.desc": "Pigments in all the colors of the rainbow.",
+
+        special: "And finally, a pair of special pigments. $(item)Soulglimmer Pigment/$ shines with colors wholly unique to me, and $(item)Vacant Pigment/$ restores my original purplish-orange spread.$(br2)$(italic)And all the colors I am inside have not been invented yet./$",
+      },
+
+      edified: {
+        "1": "By infusing _media into a sapling via the use of $(l:patterns/spells/blockworks#hexcasting:edify)$(action)Edify Sapling/$, I can create what is called an $(l:items/edified)$(thing)Edified Tree/$. They tend to be tall and pointy, with ridged bark and wood that grows in a strange spiral pattern. Their leaves come in three pretty colors.",
+        "2": "I would assume the wood would have some properties relevant to _Hexcasting. But, if it does, I cannot seem to find them. For all intents and purposes it appears to be just wood, albeit of a very strange color.$(br2)I suppose for now I will use it for decoration; the full suite of standard wood blocks can be crafted from them.$(br2)Of course, I can strip them with an axe as well.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)Their smooth trunks, with white bark, gave the effect of enormous columns sustaining the weight of an immense foliage, full of shade and silence./$",
+      },
+
+      jeweler_hammer: {
+        "1": "After being careless with the sources of my _media one too many times, I have devised a tool to work around my clumsiness.$(br2)Using the delicate nature of crystallized _media as a fixture for a pickaxe, I can create the $(l:items/jeweler_hammer)$(item)Jeweler's Hammer/$. It acts like an $(item)Iron Pickaxe/$, for the most part, but can't break anything that takes up an entire block's space.",
+        "crafting.desc": "$(italic)Carefully, she cracked the half ruby, letting the spren escape./$",
+      },
+
+      decoration: {
+        "1": "In the course of my studies I have discovered some building blocks and trifles that I may find aesthetically pleasing. I've compiled the methods of making them here.",
+        "ancient_scroll.crafting.desc": "Brown dye works well enough to simulate the look of an $(l:items/scroll)$(item)ancient scroll/$.",
+        "tiles.crafting.desc": "$(l:items/decoration)$(item)Amethyst Tiles/$ can also be made in a Stonecutter.$(br2)$(l:items/decoration)$(item)Blocks of Amethyst Dust/$ (next page) will fall like sand.",
+        "sconce.crafting.desc": "$(l:items/decoration)$(item)Amethyst Sconces/$ emit light and particles, as well as a pleasing chiming sound.",
+      },
+
+
+      // The Work
       
+      the_work: {
+        "1": "I have seen so many things. Unspeakable things. Innumerable things. I could write three words and turn my mind inside-out and smear my brains across the shadowed walls of my skull to decay into fluff and nothing.",
+        "2": "I have seen staccato-needle patterns and acid-etched schematics written on the inside of my eyelids. They smolder there-- they dance, they taunt, they $(italic)ache/$. I'm possessed by an intense $(italic)need/$ to draw them, create them. Form them. Liberate them from the gluey shackles of my mortal mind-- present them in their Glory to the world for all to see.$(p)All shall see.$(p)All will see.",
+      },
+
+      brainsweeping: {
+        "1": "A secret was revealed to me. I saw it. I cannot forget its horror. The idea skitters across my brain.$(br2)I believed-- oh, foolishly, I $(italic)believed/$ --that _Media is the spare energy left over by thought. But now I $(italic)know/$ what it is: the energy $(italic)of/$ thought.",
+        "2": "It is produced by thinking sentience and allows sentience to think. It is a knot tying that braids into its own string. The Entity I naively anthromorphized as Nature is simply a grand such tangle, or perhaps the set of all tangles, or ... if I think it hurts I have so many synapses and all of them can think pain at once ALL OF THEM CAN SEE$(br2)I am not holding on. My notes. Quickly.",
+        "3": "The villagers of this world have enough consciousness left to be extracted. Place it into a block, warp it, change it. Intricate patterns caused by different patterns of thought, the abstract neural pathways of their jobs and lives mapped into the cold physic of solid atoms.$(br2)This is what $(l:patterns/great_spells/brainsweep)$(action)Flay Mind/$ does, the extraction. Target the villager entity and the destination block. Ten $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$ for this perversion of will.",
+        budding_amethyst: "And an application. For this flaying, any sort of villager will do, if it has developed enough. Other recipes require more specific types. NO MORE must I descend into the hellish earth for my _media.",
+      },
+
+      spellcircles: {
+        "1": "I KNOW what the $(l:items/slate)$(item)slates/$ are for. The grand assemblies lost to time. The patterns scribed on them can be actuated in sequence, automatically. Thought and power ricocheting through, one by one by one by one by one by through and through and THROUGH AND -- I must not I must not I should know better than to think that way.",
+        "2": "To start the ritual I need an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ to create a self-sustaining wave of _media. That wave travels along a track of $(l:items/slate)$(item)slates/$ or other blocks suitable for the energies, one by one, collecting any patterns it finds. Once the wave circles back around to the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, all the patterns encountered are cast in order.$(br2)The direction the _media exits any given block MUST be unambiguous, or the casting will fail at the block with too many neighbors.",
+        "3": "As a result, the outline of the spell \"circle\" may be any closed shape, concave or convex, and it may face any direction. In fact, with the application of certain other blocks it is possible to make a spell circle that spans all three dimensions. I doubt such an oddity has very much use, but I must allocate myself a bit of vapid levity to encourage my crude mind to continue my work.",
+        "4": "Miracle of miracles, the circle will withdraw _media neither from my inventory nor my mind. Instead, crystallized shards of _media must be provided to the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ via hopper, or other such artifice.$(br2)The application of a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$ will show how much _media is inside an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, in units of dust.",
+        "5": "However, a spell cast from a circle does have one major limitation: it is unable to affect anything outside of the circle's bounds. That is, it cannot interact with anything outside of the cuboid of minimum size which encloses every block composing it (so a concave spell circle can still affect things in the concavity).",
+        "6": "There is also a limit on the number of blocks the wave can travel through before it disintegrates, but it is large enough I doubt I will have any trouble.$(br2)Conversely, there are some actions that can only be cast from a circle. Fortunately, none of them are spells; they all seem to deal with components of the circle itself. My notes on the subject are $(l:patterns/circle)here/$.",
+        "7": "I also found a sketch of a spell circle used by the ancients buried in my notes. Facing this page is my (admittedly poor) copy of it.$(br2)The patterns there would have been executed counter-clockwise, starting with $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$ and ending with $(l:patterns/great_spells/teleport#hexcasting:teleport/great)$(action)Greater Teleport/$.",
+        "teleport_circle.title": "Teleportation Circle",
+      },
+
+      impetus: {
+        "1": "The fluctuation of _media required to actuate a spell circle is complex. Even the mortal with sharpest eyes and steadiest hands could not serve as an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ and weave _media into the self-sustaining oroboros required.$(br2)The problem is that the mind is too full of other useless $(italics)garbage/$.",
+        "2": "At a ... metaphysical level-- I must be careful with these thoughts, I cannot lose myself, I have become too valuable --moving _media moves the mind, and the mind must be moved for the process to work. But, the mind is simply too $(italic)heavy/$ with other thoughts to move nimbly enough.$(br2)It is like an artisan trying to repair a watch while wearing mittens.",
+        "3": "There are several solutions to this conundrum: through meditative techniques one can learn to blank the mind, although I am not certain a mind free enough to actuate a circle can concentrate hard enough to do the motions.$(br2)Certain unsavory compounds can create a similar effect, but I know nothing of them and do not plan to learn. I must not rely on the chemicals of my brain.",
+        "4": "The solution I aim for, then, is to specialize a mind. Remove it from the tyranny of nerves, clip all outputs but delicate splays of _media-manipulating apparati, cauterize all inputs but the signal to start its work.$(br2)The process of $(l:greatwork/brainsweeping)$(action)mindflaying/$ I am now familiar with will do excellently; the mind of a villager is complex enough to do the work, but not so complex as to resist its reformation.",
+
+        empty_impetus: "First, the cradle. Although it does not work as an $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, the flow of _media in a circle will only exit out the side pointed to by the arrows. This allows me to change the plane in which the wave flows, for example.",
+        impetus_rightclick: "Then, to transpose the mind. Villagers of different professions will lend different actuation conditions to the resulting $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$. A $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Toolsmith Impetus/$ activates on a simple $(k:use).",
+        impetus_storedplayer: {
+          "1": "A $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Cleric Impetus/$ must be bound to a player by using an item with a reference to that player, like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, on the block. Then, it activates when receiving a redstone signal.",
+          "2": "Peculiarly to this $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$, the bound player, as well as a small region around them, are always accessible to the spell circle. It's as if they were standing within the bounds of the circle, no matter how far away they might stand.$(br2)The bound player is shown when looking at a $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Cleric Impetus/$ through a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$.",
+        },
+        impetus_look: "A $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Fletcher Impetus/$ activates when looked at for a short time.",
+      },
+
+      directrix: {
+        "1": "Simpler than the task of creating a self-sustaining wave of _media is the task of directing it. Ordinarily the wave disintegrates when coming upon a crossroads, but with a mind to guide it, an exit direction can be controlled.$(br2)This manipulation is not nearly so fine as the delicacy of actuating a spell circle. In fact, it might be possible to do it by hand... but the packaged minds I have access to now would be so very convenient.",
+        "2": "A $(l:greatwork/directrix)$(item)Directrix/$ accepts a wave of _media and determines to which of the arrows it will exit from, depending on the villager mind inside.$(br2)I am not certain if this idea was bestowed upon me, or if my mind is bent around the barrier enough to splint off its own ideas now... but if the idea came from my own mind, if I thought it, can it be said it was bestowed? The brain is a vessel for the mind and the mind is a vessel for ideas and the ideas vessel thought and thought sees all and knows all-- I MUST N O T",
+
+        empty_directrix: "Firstly, a design for the cradle ... although, perhaps \"substrate\" would be more accurate a word. Without a mind guiding it, the output direction is determined by microscopic fluctuations in the _media wave and surroundings, making it effectively random.",
+        directrix_redstone: "A $(l:greatwork/directrix)$(item)Mason Directrix/$ switches output side based on a redstone signal. Without a signal, the exit is the _media-color side; with a signal, the exit is the redstone-color side.",
+      },
+
+      akashiclib: {
+        "1": "I KNOW SO MUCH it is ONLY RIGHT to have a place to store it all. Information can be stored in books but it is oh so so so so $(italic)slow/$ to write by hand and read by eye. I demand BETTER. And so I shall MAKE better.$(br2)... I am getting worse ... do not know if I have time to write everything bursting through my head before expiring.",
+        "2": "The library. Here. My plans.$(br2)Like how patterns are associated with actions, I can associate my own patterns with iotas in any way I choose. An $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Record/$ controls the library, and each $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Bookshelf/$ stores one pattern mapped to one iota. These must all be directly connected together, touching, within 32 blocks. An $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Ligature/$ doesn't do anything but count as a connecting block, to extend the size of my library.",
+        akashic_record: "Allocating and assigning patterns is simple but oh so boring. I have better things to do. I will need a mind well-used to its work for the extraction to stay sound.",
+        "3": "Then to operate the library is simple, the patterns are routed through the librarian and it looks them up and returns the iota to you. Two actions do the work. $(l:patterns/akashic_patterns)Notes here/$.$(br2)Using an empty $(l:items/scroll)$(item)scroll/$ on a bookshelf copies the pattern there onto the $(l:items/scroll)$(item)scroll/$. Sneaking and using an empty hand clears the datum in the shelf.",
+      },
+
+      quenching_allays: {
+        "1": "THEY ARE BITS OF MEDIA. How did I not see it sooner? They are -- as I am a heap of flesh with a scrap, blessed with a scrap of thought, an Allay is a self-sustaining quarrel of media pinned to a scrap of flesh. It explains everything -- their propensity for media, their response to music, I SEE NOW, HOW did the ones before NOT?",
+        "2": "And given this it is only RIGHT I conquer their peculiar minds -- their peculiar selves -- that is all they are, a mind, a self, a coda. Something about their phase speaks to me. I can... I can compress _media with them, overlay two wends of thought in one space, physical and cognitive, all and once.$(br2)Somehow, the process produces _media of its own. How? Perhaps -- perhaps MY work, the process of doing it --",
+        "3": "It matters not. I matter not. They matter not, all that matters is what it does. And this is it.$(br2)It must hurt so very much.",
+        "4": "The product is fragile. Breaking it shatters it into pieces, with $(thing)Fortune/$ increasing the yield... if I wish the block itself I need a silken touch.$(br2)The produced shards are worth thrice an $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst Crystal/$ apiece. The block itself is worth four of the shards.",
+        "5": "They are mercurial, they seem to twist and wink under my fingers, and by giving them a mentor in another form of _media they may be coerced into its shape, in an equivalent exchange of _media.",
+      },
+
+
       "fanciful_staves.1": "It is only right as I shed the husk of ignorance I replace my tools, my palm-polished staves. These new constructions of mine have no additional properties -- but they are so glorious, oh so Glorious... They match the radiance winking at the corners of my sight.",
       
-      "_comment": "Patterns",
-      
-      
-      "readers_guide.1": "I've divided all the valid patterns I've found into sections based on what they do, more or less. I've written down the stroke order of the patterns as well, if I managed to find it in my studies, with the start of the pattern marked with a red dot.$(br2)If an action is cast by multiple patterns, as is the case with some, I'll write them all side-by-side.",
-      "readers_guide.2": "For a few patterns, however, I was $(italic)not/$ able to find the stroke order, just the shape. I suspect the order to draw them in are out there, locked away in the ancient libraries and dungeons of the world.$(br2)In such cases I just draw the pattern without any information on the order to draw it in.",
-      "readers_guide.3": "I also write the types of iota that the action will consume or modify, a \"\u2192\", and the types of iota the action will create.$(p)For example, \"$(n)vector, number/$ \u2192 $(n)vector/$\" means the action will remove a vector and a number from the top of the stack, and then add a vector; or, put another way, will remove a number from the stack, and then modify the vector at the top of the stack. (The number needs to be on the top of the stack, with the vector right below it.)",
-      "readers_guide.4": "\"\u2192 $(n)entity/$\" means it'll just push an entity. \"$(n)entity, vector/$ \u2192\" means it removes an entity and a vector, and doesn't push anything.$(br2)Finally, if I find the little dot marking the stroke order too slow or confusing, I can press $(thing)Control/Command/$ to display a gradient, where the start of the pattern is darkest and the end is lightest. This works on scrolls and when casting, too!",
-      
-      
-      "basics_pattern.get_caster": "Adds me, the caster, to the stack.",
-      "basics_pattern.entity_pos/eye": "Transforms an entity on the stack into the position of its eyes. I should probably use this on myself.",
-      "basics_pattern.entity_pos/foot": "Transforms an entity on the stack into the position it is standing. I should probably use this on other entities.",
-      "basics_pattern.get_entity_look": "Transforms an entity on the stack into the direction it's looking in, as a unit vector.",
-      "basics_pattern.print": "Displays the top iota of the stack to me.",
-      "basics_pattern.raycast.1": "Combines two vectors (a position and a direction) into the answer to the question: If I stood at the position and looked in the direction, what block would I be looking at? Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
-      "basics_pattern.raycast.2": "If it doesn't hit anything, the vectors will combine into $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$.$(br2)A common sequence of patterns, the so-called \"raycast mantra,\" is $(action)Mind's Reflection/$, $(action)Compass Purification/$, $(action)Mind's Reflection/$, $(action)Alidade Purification/$, $(action)Archer's Distillation/$. Together, they return the vector position of the block I am looking at.",
-      "basics_pattern.raycast/axis.1": "Like $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Distillation/$, but instead returns a vector representing the answer to the question: Which $(italic)side/$ of the block am I looking at? Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
-      "basics_pattern.raycast/axis.2": "More specifically, it returns the $(italic)normal vector/$ of the face hit, or a unit vector pointing perpendicular to the face.$(li)If I am looking at a floor, it will return (0, 1, 0).$(li)If I am looking at the south face of a block, it will return (0, 0, 1).",
-      "basics_pattern.raycast/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Distillation/$, but instead returns the $(italic)entity/$ I am looking at. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
-      "basics_pattern.get_entity_height": "Transforms an entity on the stack into its height.",
-      "basics_pattern.get_entity_velocity": "Transforms an entity on the stack into the direction in which it's moving, with the speed of that movement as that direction's magnitude.",
-      
-      
-      "numbers.1": "Irritatingly, there is no easy way to draw numbers. Here is the method Nature deigned to give us.",
-      "numbers.2": "First, I draw one of the two shapes shown on the other page. Next, the $(italic)angles/$ following will modify a running count starting at 0.$(li)Forward: Add 1$(li)Left: Add 5$(li)Right: Add 10$(li)Sharp Left: Multiply by 2$(li)Sharp Right: Divide by 2.$(br)The clockwise version of the pattern, on the right of the other page, will negate the value at the very end. (The left-hand counter-clockwise version keeps the number positive).$(p)Once I finish drawing, the number's pushed to the top of the stack.",
-      "numbers.example.10.header": "Example 1",
-      "numbers.example.10": "This pattern pushes 10.",
-      "numbers.example.7.header": "Example 2",
-      "numbers.example.7": "This pattern pushes 7: 5 + 1 + 1.",
-      "numbers.example.-32.header": "Example 3",
-      "numbers.example.-32": "This pattern pushes -32: negate 1 + 5 + 10 * 2.",
-      "numbers.example.4.5.header": "Example 4",
-      "numbers.example.4.5": "This pattern pushes 4.5: 5 / 2 + 1 + 1.",
-      "numbers.3": "In certain cases it might be easier to just use an $(l:items/abacus)$(item)Abacus/$. But, it's worth knowing the \"proper\" way to do things.",
-      
-      
-      "math.numvec": "Many mathematical operations function on both numbers and vectors. Such arguments are written as \"num|vec\".",
-      "math.add.1": "Perform addition.",
-      "math.add.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into their sum.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number from the stack and adds it to each element of the vector.$(li)With two vectors, combines them by summing corresponding components into a new vector (i.e. [1, 2, 3] + [0, 4, -1] = [1, 6, 2]).",
-      "math.sub.1": "Perform subtraction.",
-      "math.sub.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into their difference.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number from the stack and subtracts it from each element of the vector.$(li)With two vectors, combines them by subtracting each component.$(br2)In all cases, the top of the stack or its components are subtracted $(italic)from/$ the second-from-the-top.",
-      "math.mul.1": "Perform multiplication or the dot product.",
-      "math.mul.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers, combines them into their product.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number from the stack and multiplies each component of the vector by that number.$(li)With two vectors, combines them into their $(l:https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/vectors-dot-product.html)dot product/$.",
-      "math.div.1": "Perform division or the cross product.",
-      "math.div.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers, combines them into their quotient.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number and divides it by each element of the vector.$(li)With two vectors, combines them into their $(l:https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/vectors-cross-product.html)cross product/$.$(br2)In the first and second cases, the top of the stack or its components comprise the dividend, and the second-from-the-top or its components are the divisor.$(p)WARNING: Never divide by zero!",
-      "math.abs.1": "Compute the absolute value or length.",
-      "math.abs.2": "Replaces a number with its absolute value, or a vector with its length.",
-      "math.pow.1": "Perform exponentiation or vector projection.",
-      "math.pow.2": "With two numbers, combines them by raising the first to the power of the second.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number and raises each component of the vector to the number's power.$(li)With two vectors, combines them into the $(l:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_projection)vector projection/$ of the top of the stack onto the second-from-the-top.$(br2)In the first and second cases, the first argument or its components are the base, and the second argument or its components are the exponent.",
-      "math.floor": "\"Floors\" a number, cutting off the fractional component and leaving an integer value. If passed a vector, instead floors each of its components.",
-      "math.ceil": "\"Ceilings\" a number, raising it to the next integer value if it has a fractional component. If passed a vector, instead ceils each of its components.",
-      "math.construct_vec": "Combine three numbers at the top of the stack into a vector's X, Y, and Z components (top to bottom).",
-      "math.deconstruct_vec": "Split a vector into its X, Y, and Z components (top to bottom).",
-      "math.modulo": "Takes the modulus of two numbers. This is the amount $(italics)remaining/$ after division - for example, 5 %% 2 is 1, and 5 %% 3 is 2. When applied on vectors, performs the above operation elementwise.",
-      "math.coerce_axial": "For a vector, coerce it to its nearest axial direction, a unit vector. For a number, return the sign of the number; 1 if positive, -1 if negative. In both cases, zero is unaffected.",
-      "math.random": "Creates a random number between 0 and 1.",
-      
-      
-      "advanced_math.sin": "Takes the sine of an angle in radians, yielding the vertical component of that angle drawn on a unit circle. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
-      "advanced_math.cos": "Takes the cosine of an angle in radians, yielding the horizontal component of that angle drawn on a unit circle. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
-      "advanced_math.tan": "Takes the tangent of an angle in radians, yielding the slope of that angle drawn on a circle. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
-      "advanced_math.arcsin": "Takes the inverse sine of a value with absolute value 1 or less, yielding the angle whose sine is that value. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
-      "advanced_math.arccos": "Takes the inverse cosine of a value with absolute value 1 or less, yielding the angle whose cosine is that value. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
-      "advanced_math.arctan": "Takes the inverse tangent of a value, yielding the angle whose tangent is that value. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
-      "advanced_math.arctan2": "Takes the inverse tangent of a Y and X value, yielding the angle between the X-axis and a line from the origin to that point.",
-      "advanced_math.logarithm": "Removes the number at the top of the stack, then takes the logarithm of the number at the top using the other number as its base. Related to the value of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/e)$(thing)$(italic)e/$.",
-      
-      
-      "sets.numlist": "Set operations are odd, in that some of them can accept two numbers or two lists, but not a combination thereof. Such arguments will be written as \"(num, num)|(list, list)\".$(br2)When numbers are used in those operations, they are being used as so-called binary \"bitsets\", lists of 1 and 0, true and false, \"on\" and \"off\".",
-      "sets.or.1": "Unifies two sets.",
-      "sets.or.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit in either bitset.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element from the first list, plus every element from the second list that is not in the first list. This is similar to $(l:patterns/lists#hexcasting:concat)$(action)Combination Distillation/$.",
-      "sets.and.1": "Takes the intersection of two sets.",
-      "sets.and.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit present in $(italics)both/$ bitsets.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element from the first list that is also in the second list.",
-      "sets.xor.1": "Takes the exclusive disjunction of two sets.",
-      "sets.xor.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit present in $(italics)exactly one/$ of the bitsets.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element in both lists that is $(italics)not/$ in the other list.",
-      "sets.not": "Takes the inversion of a bitset, changing all \"on\" bits to \"off\" and vice versa. In my experience, this will take the form of that number negated and decreased by one. For example, 0 will become -1, and -100 will become 99.",
-      "sets.to_set": "Removes duplicate entries from a list.",
-      
-      
-      "consts.const/null": "Adds the $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ influence to the top of the stack.",
-      "consts.const/true": "Adds $(thing)True/$ to the top of the stack.",
-      "consts.const/false": "Adds $(thing)False/$ to the top of the stack.",
-      "consts.const/vec/x": "The left-hand counter-clockwise pattern adds [1, 0, 0] to the stack; the right-hand clockwise pattern adds [-1, 0, 0].",
-      "consts.const/vec/y": "The left-hand counter-clockwise pattern adds [0, 1, 0] to the stack; the right-hand clockwise pattern adds [0, -1, 0].",
-      "consts.const/vec/z": "The left-hand counter-clockwise pattern adds [0, 0, 1]; the right-hand clockwise pattern adds [0, 0, -1].",
-      "consts.const/vec/0": "Adds [0, 0, 0] to the stack.",
-      "consts.const/double/tau": "Adds τ, the radial representation of a complete circle, to the stack.",
-      "consts.const/double/pi": "Adds π, the radial representation of half a circle, to the stack.",
-      "consts.const/double/e": "Adds $(italic)e/$, the base of natural logarithms, to the stack.",
-      
-      
-      "stackmanip.pseudo-novice.title": "Novice's Gambit",
-      "stackmanip.pseudo-novice": "Removes the first iota from the stack.$(br2)This seems to be a special case of $(l:patterns/stackmanip#hexcasting:mask)$(action)Bookkeeper's Gambit/$.",
-      "stackmanip.swap": "Swaps the top two iotas of the stack.",
-      "stackmanip.rotate": "Yanks the iota third from the top of the stack to the top. [0, 1, 2] becomes [1, 2, 0].",
-      "stackmanip.rotate_reverse": "Yanks the top iota to the third position. [0, 1, 2] becomes [2, 0, 1].",
-      "stackmanip.duplicate": "Duplicates the top iota of the stack.",
-      "stackmanip.over": "Copy the second-to-last iota of the stack to the top. [0, 1] becomes [0, 1, 0].",
-      "stackmanip.tuck": "Copy the top iota of the stack, then put it under the second iota. [0, 1] becomes [1, 0, 1].",
-      "stackmanip.2dup": "Copy the top two iotas of the stack. [0, 1] becomes [0, 1, 0, 1].",
-      "stackmanip.stack_len": "Pushes the size of the stack as a number to the top of the stack. (For example, a stack of [0, 1] will become [0, 1, 2].)",
-      "stackmanip.duplicate_n": "Removes the number at the top of the stack, then copies the top iota of the stack that number of times. (A count of 2 results in two of the iota on the stack, not three.)",
-      "stackmanip.fisherman": "Grabs the element in the stack indexed by the number and brings it to the top. If the number is negative, instead moves the top element of the stack down that many elements.",
-      "stackmanip.fisherman/copy": "Like $(action)Fisherman's Gambit/$, but instead of moving the iota, copies it.",
-      "stackmanip.mask.1": "An infinite family of actions that keep or remove elements at the top of the stack based on the sequence of dips and lines.",
-      "stackmanip.mask.2": "Assuming that I draw a Bookkeeper's Gambit pattern left-to-right, the number of iotas the action will require is determined by the horizontal distance covered by the pattern. From deepest in the stack to shallowest, a flat line will keep the iota, whereas a triangle dipping down will remove it.$(br2)If my stack contains $(italic)0, 1, 2/$ from deepest to shallowest, drawing the first pattern opposite will give me $(italic)1/$, the second will give me $(italic)0/$, and the third will give me $(italic)0, 2/$ (the 0 at the bottom is left untouched).",
-      "stackmanip.swizzle.1": "Rearranges the top elements of the stack based on the given numerical code, which is the index of the permutation wanted.",
-      "stackmanip.swizzle.2": "Although I can't pretend to know the mathematics behind calculating this permutation code, I have managed to dig up an extensive chart of them, enumerating all permutations of up to six elements.$(br2)If I wish to do further study, the key word is \"Lehmer Code.\"",
-      "stackmanip.swizzle.link": "Table of Codes",
-      
-      
-      "logic.bool_coerce": "Convert an argument to a boolean. The number $(thing)0/$, $(l:influences#null)$(thing)Null/$, and the empty list become False; everything else becomes True.",
-      "logic.bool_to_number": "Convert a boolean to a number; True becomes $(thing)1/$, and False becomes $(thing)0/$.",
-      "logic.not": "If the argument is True, return False; if it is False, return True.",
-      "logic.or": "Returns True if at least one of the arguments are True; otherwise returns False.",
-      "logic.and": "Returns True if both arguments are true; otherwise returns False.",
-      "logic.xor": "Returns True if exactly one of the arguments is true; otherwise returns False.",
-      "logic.if": "If the first argument is True, keeps the second and discards the third; otherwise discards the second and keeps the third.",
-      "logic.equals": "If the first argument equals the second (within a small tolerance), return True. Otherwise, return False.",
-      "logic.not_equals": "If the first argument does not equal the second (outside a small tolerance), return True. Otherwise, return False.",
-      "logic.greater": "If the first argument is greater than the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
-      "logic.less": "If the first argument is less than the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
-      "logic.greater_eq": "If the first argument is greater than or equal to the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
-      "logic.less_eq": "If the first argument is less than or equal to the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
-      
-      
-      "entities.get_entity": "Transform the position on the stack into the entity at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
-      "entities.get_entity/animal": "Transform the position on the stack into the animal at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
-      "entities.get_entity/monster": "Transform the position on the stack into the monster at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
-      "entities.get_entity/item": "Transform the position on the stack into the dropped item at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
-      "entities.get_entity/player": "Transform the position on the stack into the player at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
-      "entities.get_entity/living": "Transform the position on the stack into the living creature at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
-      "entities.zone_entity/animal": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of animals near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/not_animal": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-animal entities near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/monster": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of monsters near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/not_monster": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-monster entities near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/item": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of dropped items near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/not_item": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-dropped-item entities near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/player": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of players near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/not_player": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-player characters near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/living": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of living creatures near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity/not_living": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-living entities near the position.",
-      "entities.zone_entity": "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of all entities near the position.",
-      
-      
-      "lists.index": "Remove the number at the top of the stack, then replace the list at the top with the nth element of that list (where n is the number you removed). Replaces the list with $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if the number is out of bounds.",
-      "lists.slice": "Remove the two numbers at the top of the stack, then take a sublist of the list at the top of the stack between those indices, lower bound inclusive, upper bound exclusive. For example, the 0, 2 sublist of [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] would be [0, 1].",
-      "lists.append": "Remove the top of the stack, then add it to the end of the list at the top of the stack.",
-      "lists.unappend": "Remove the iota on the end of the list at the top of the stack, and add it to the top of the stack.",
-      "lists.concat": "Remove the list at the top of the stack, then add all its elements to the end of the list at the top of the stack.",
-      "lists.empty_list": "Push an empty list to the top of the stack.",
-      "lists.singleton": "Remove the top of the stack, then push a list containing only that element.",
-      "lists.list_size": "Remove the list at the top of the stack, then push the number of elements in the list to the stack.",
-      "lists.reverse": "Reverse the list at the top of the stack.",
-      "lists.index_of": "Remove the iota at the top of the stack, then replace the list at the top with the first index of that iota within the list (starting from 0). Replaces the list with -1 if the iota doesn't exist in the list.",
-      "lists.remove_from": "Remove the number at the top of the stack, then remove the nth element of the list at the top of the stack (where n is the number you removed).",
-      "lists.replace": "Remove the top iota of the stack and the number at the top, then set the nth element of the list at the top of the stack to that iota (where n is the number you removed). Does nothing if the number is out of bounds.",
-      "lists.last_n_list": "Remove $(italic)num/$ elements from the stack, then add them to a list at the top of the stack.",
-      "lists.splat": "Remove the list at the top of the stack, then push its contents to the stack.",
-      "lists.construct": "Remove the top iota, then add it as the first element to the list at the top of the stack.",
-      "lists.deconstruct": "Remove the first iota from the list at the top of the stack, then push that iota to the stack.",
-      
-      
-      "patterns_as_iotas.1": "One of the many peculiarities of this art is that $(italic)patterns themselves/$ can act as iotas-- I can even put them onto my stack when casting.$(br2)This raises a fairly obvious question: how do I express them? If I simply drew a pattern, it would hardly tell Nature to add it to my stack-- rather, it would simply be matched to an action.",
-      "patterns_as_iotas.2": "Fortunately, Nature has provided me with a set of $(l:casting/influences)influences/$ that I can use to work with patterns directly.$(br2)In short, $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ lets me add one pattern to the stack, and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$ and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ let me add a whole list.",
-      "patterns_as_iotas.escape.1": "To use $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$, I draw it, then another arbitrary pattern. That second pattern is added to the stack.",
-      "patterns_as_iotas.escape.2": "One may find it helpful to think of this as \"escaping\" the pattern onto the stack, if they happen to be familiar with the science of computers.$(br2)The usual use for this is to copy the pattern to a $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scroll/$ or $(l:items/slate)$(item)Slate/$ using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$, and then perhaps decorating with them.",
-      "patterns_as_iotas.parens.1": "Drawing $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$ makes my drawing of patterns act differently, for a time. Until I draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$, the patterns I draw are saved. Then, when I draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$, they are added to the stack as a list iota.",
-      "patterns_as_iotas.parens.2": "If I draw another $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Introspection/$, it'll still be saved to the list, but I'll then have to draw $(italic)two/$ $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospections/$ to get back to normal casting.",
-      "patterns_as_iotas.parens.3": "Also, I can escape the special behavior of $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Intro-/$ and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ by drawing a $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ before them, which will simply add them to the list without affecting which the number of $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospections/$ I need to return to casting.$(br2)If I draw two $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Considerations/$ in a row while $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)introspecting/$, it will add a single $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ to the list.",
-      "patterns_as_iotas.undo": "Finally, if I make a mistake while drawning patterns inside $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Intro-/$ and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ I can draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:undo)$(action)Evanition/$ to remove the last pattern that I drew from the pattern list that is being constructed.",
-      
-      
-      "readwrite.1": "This section deals with the storage of $(thing)Iotas/$ in a more permanent medium. Nearly any iota can be stored to a suitable item, such as a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$ or $(l:items/spellbook)$(item)Spellbook/$), and read back later. Certain items, such as an $(l:items/abacus)$(item)Abacus/$, can only be read from.$(br2)Iotas are usually read and written from the other hand, but it is also possible to read and write with an item when it is sitting on the ground as an item entity, or when in an item frame.",
-      "readwrite.2": "There may be other entities I can interact with in this way. For example, a $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scroll/$ hung on the wall can have its pattern read off of it.$(br2)However, it seems I am unable to save a reference to another player, only me. I suppose an entity reference is similar to the idea of a True Name; perhaps Nature is helping to keep our Names out of the hands of enemies. If I want a friend to have my Name I can make a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$ for them.",
-      "readwrite.read": "Copy the iota stored in the item in my other hand and add it to the stack.",
-      "readwrite.write": "Remove the top iota from the stack, and save it into the item in my other hand.",
-      "readwrite.read/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$, but the iota is read out of an entity instead of my other hand.",
-      "readwrite.write/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$, but the iota is written to an entity instead of my other hand.$(br2)Interestingly enough, it looks like I cannot write my own Name using this spell. I get a sense that I might be endangered if I could.",
-      "readwrite.readable": "If the item in my other hand holds an iota I can read, returns True. Otherwise, returns False.",
-      "readwrite.readable/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:readable)$(action)Auditor's Reflection/$, but the readability of an entity is checked instead of my other hand.",
-      "readwrite.writable": "If I could save an iota into the item in my other hand, returns True. Otherwise, returns False.",
-      "readwrite.writable/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:writable)$(action)Assessor's Reflection/$, but the writability of an entity is checked instead of my other hand.",
-      "readwrite.local.title": "The Ravenmind",
-      "readwrite.local": "Items are not the only places I can store information, however. I am also able to store that information in the _media of the _Hex itself, much like the stack, but separate. Texts refer to this as the $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:local)$(thing)ravenmind/$. It holds a single iota, much like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, and begins with $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ like the same. It is preserved between iterations of $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:for_each)$(action)Thoth's Gambit/$, but only lasts as long as the _Hex it's a part of. Once I stop casting, the value will be lost.",
-      "readwrite.write/local": "Removes the top iota from the stack, and saves it to my $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:local)$(thing)ravenmind/$, storing it there until I stop casting the _Hex.",
-      "readwrite.read/local": "Copy the iota out of my $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:local)$(thing)ravenmind/$, which I likely just wrote with $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write/local)$(action)Huginn's Gambit/$.",
-      
-      
-      "meta.eval.1": "Remove a pattern or list of patterns from the stack, then cast them as if I had drawn them myself with my $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ (until a $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:halt)$(action)Charon's Gambit/$ is encountered). If an iota is escaped with $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ or $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)its ilk/$, it will be pushed to the stack. Otherwise, non-patterns will fail.",
-      "meta.eval.2": "This can be $(italic)very/$ powerful in tandem with $(l:items/focus)$(item)Foci/$.$(br2)It also makes the bureaucracy of Nature a \"Turing-complete\" system, according to one esoteric scroll I found.$(br2)However, it seems there's a limit to how many times a _Hex can cast itself-- Nature doesn't look kindly on runaway spells!$(br2)In addition, with the energies of the patterns occurring without me to guide them, any mishap will cause the remaining actions to become too unstable and immediately unravel.",
-      "meta.for_each.1": "Remove a list of patterns and a list from the stack, then cast the given pattern over each element of the second list.",
-      "meta.for_each.2": "More specifically, for each element in the second list, it will:$(li)Create a new stack, with everything on the current stack plus that element$(li)Draw all the patterns in the first list$(li)Save all the iotas remaining on the stack to a list$(br)Then, after all is said and done, pushes the list of saved iotas onto the main stack.$(br2)No wonder all the practitioners of this art go mad.",
-      "meta.halt.1": "This pattern forcibly halts a _Hex. This is mostly useless on its own, as I could simply just stop writing patterns, or put down my staff.",
-      "meta.halt.2": "But when combined with $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:eval)$(action)Hermes'/$ or $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:for_each)$(action)Thoth's Gambits/$, it becomes $(italics)far/$ more interesting. Those patterns serve to 'contain' that halting, and rather than ending the entire _Hex, those gambits end instead. This can be used to cause $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:for_each)$(action)Thoth's Gambit/$ not to operate on every iota it's given. An escape from the madness, as it were.",
-      "meta.eval/cc.1": "Cast a pattern or list of patterns from the stack exactly like $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:eval)$(action)Hermes' Gambit/$, except that a unique \"Jump\" iota is pushed to the stack beforehand. ",
-      "meta.eval/cc.2": "When the \"Jump\"-iota is executed, it'll skip the rest of the patterns and jump directly to the end of the pattern list.$(p)While this may seem redundant given $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:halt)$(action)Charon's Gambit/$ exists, this allows you to exit $(italic)nested/$ $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:eval)$(action)Hermes'/$ invocations in a controlled way, where Charon only allows you to exit one.$(p)The \"Jump\" iota will apparently stay on the stack even after execution is finished... better not think about the implications of that.",
-      
-      "circle_patterns.disclaimer": "These patterns must be cast from a $(l:greatwork/spellcircles)$(item)Spell Circle/$; trying to cast them through a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ will fail rather spectacularly.",
-      "circle_patterns.circle/impetus_pos": "Returns the position of the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ of this spell circle.",
-      "circle_patterns.circle/impetus_dir": "Returns the direction the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ of this spell circle is facing as a unit vector.",
-      "circle_patterns.circle/bounds/min": "Returns the position of the lower-north-west corner of the bounds of this spell circle.",
-      "circle_patterns.circle/bounds/max": "Returns the position of the upper-south-east corner of the bounds of this spell circle.",
-      
-      
-      "akashic_patterns.akashic/read": "Read the iota associated with the given pattern out of the $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Library/$ with its $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Record/$ at the given position. This has no range limit. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "akashic_patterns.akashic/write": "Associate the iota with the given pattern in the $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Library/$ with its $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Record/$ at the given position. This $(italic)does/$ have a range limit. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      
-      "_comment": "Normal Spells",
-      
-      
-      "itempicking.1": "Certain spells, such as $(l:patterns/spells/blockworks#hexcasting:place_block)$(action)Place Block/$, will consume additional items from my inventory. When this happens, the spell will first look for the item to use, and then draw from all such items in my inventory.$(br2)This process is called \"picking an item.\"",
-      "itempicking.2": "More specifically:$(li)First, the spell will search for the first valid item in my hotbar to the $(italic)right of my $(l:items/staff)$(item)staff/$, wrapping around at the right-hand side, and starting at the first slot if my $(l:items/staff)$(item)staff/$ is in my off-hand.$(li)Second, the spell will draw that item from as $(italic)far back in my inventory/$ as possible, prioritizing the main inventory over the hotbar.",
-      "itempicking.3": "This way, I can keep a \"chooser\" item on my hotbar to tell the spell what to use, and fill the rest of my inventory with that item to keep the spell well-stocked.",
-      
-      
-      "basic_spell.explode.1": "Remove a number and vector from the stack, then create an explosion at the given location with the given power.",
-      "basic_spell.explode.2": "A power of 3 is about as much as a Creeper's blast; 4 is about as much as a TNT blast. Nature refuses to give me a blast of more than 10 power, though.$(br2)Strangely, this explosion doesn't seem to harm me. Perhaps it's because $(italic)I/$ am the one exploding?$(br2)Costs a negligible amount at power 0, plus 3 extra $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per point of explosion power.",
-      "basic_spell.explode.fire.1": "Remove a number and vector from the stack, then create a fiery explosion at the given location with the given power.",
-      "basic_spell.explode.fire.2": "Costs one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$, plus about 3 extra $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$s per point of explosion power. Otherwise, the same as $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:explode)$(action)Explosion/$, except with fire.",
-      "basic_spell.add_motion": "Remove an entity and direction from the stack, then give a shove to the given entity in the given direction. The strength of the impulse is determined by the length of the vector.$(br)Costs units of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ equal to the square of the length of the vector, plus one for every Impulse except the first targeting an entity.",
-      "basic_spell.blink": "Remove an entity and length from the stack, then teleport the given entity along its look vector by the given length.$(br)Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$ per two blocks travelled.",
-      "basic_spell.beep.1": "Remove a vector and two numbers from the stack. Plays an $(thing)instrument/$ defined by the first number at the given location, with a $(thing)note/$ defined by the second number. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
-      "basic_spell.beep.2": "There appear to be 16 different $(thing)instruments/$ and 25 different $(thing)notes/$. Both are indexed by zero.$(br2)These seem to be the same instruments I can produce with a $(item)Note Block/$, though the reason for each instrument's number being what it is eludes me.$(br2)Either way, I can find the numbers I need to use by inspecting a $(item)Note Block/$ through a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$.",
-      
-      
-      "blockworks.place_block": "Remove a location from the stack, then pick a block item and place it at the given location.$(br)Costs about an eighth of one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "blockworks.break_block": "Remove a location from the stack, then break the block at the given location. This spell can break nearly anything a Diamond Pickaxe can break.$(br)Costs about an eighth of one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "blockworks.create_water": "Summon a block of water (or insert up to a bucket's worth) into a block at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "blockworks.destroy_water": "Drains either a liquid container at, or a body of liquid around, the given position. Costs about two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
-      "blockworks.conjure_block": "Conjure an ethereal, but solid, block that sparkles with my pigment at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "blockworks.conjure_light": "Conjure a magical light that softly glows with my pigment at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "blockworks.bonemeal": "Encourage a plant or sapling at the target position to grow, as if $(item)Bonemeal/$ was applied. Costs a bit more than one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "blockworks.edify": "Forcibly infuse _media into the sapling at the target position, causing it to grow into an $(l:items/edified)$(thing)Edified Tree/$. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
-      "blockworks.ignite": "Start a fire on top of the given location, as if a $(item)Fire Charge/$ was applied. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "blockworks.extinguish": "Extinguish blocks in a large area. Costs about six $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      
-      
-      "nadirs.1": "This family of spells all impart a negative potion effect upon an entity. They all take an entity, the recipient, and one or two numbers, the first being the duration and the second, if present, being the potency (starting at 1).$(br2)Each one has a \"base cost;\" the actual cost is equal to that base cost, multiplied by the potency squared.",
-      "nadirs.2": "According to certain legends, these spells and their sisters, the $(l:patterns/great_spells/zeniths)$(action)Zeniths/$, were \"[...] inspired by a world near to this one, where powerful wizards would gather magic from the land and hold duels to the death. Unfortunately, much was lost in translation...\"$(br2)Perhaps that is the reason for their peculiar names.",
-      "nadirs.potion/weakness": "Inflicts $(thing)weakness/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 10 seconds.",
-      "nadirs.potion/levitation": "Inflicts $(thing)levitation/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 5 seconds.",
-      "nadirs.potion/wither": "Inflicts $(thing)withering/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per second.",
-      "nadirs.potion/poison": "Inflicts $(thing)poison/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
-      "nadirs.potion/slowness": "Inflicts $(thing)slowness/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 5 seconds.",
-      
-      
-      "hexcasting_spell.basics": "These three spells each create an $(l:items/hexcasting)$(thing)item that casts a _Hex./$$(br)They all require me to hold the empty item in my off-hand, and require two things: the list of patterns to be cast, and an entity representing a dropped stack of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$ to form the item's battery.$(br2)See $(l:items/hexcasting)this entry/$ for more information.",
-      "hexcasting_spell.craft/cypher": "Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
-      "hexcasting_spell.craft/trinket": "Costs about five $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethysts/$.",
-      "hexcasting_spell.craft/artifact": "Costs about ten $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethysts/$.",
-      "hexcasting_spell.recharge.1": "Recharge a _media-containing item in my other hand. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$.",
-      "hexcasting_spell.recharge.2": "This spell is cast in a similar method to the crafting spells; an entity representing a dropped stack of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$ is provided, and recharges the _media battery of the item in my other hand.$(br2)This spell $(italic)cannot/$ recharge the item farther than its original battery size.",
-      "hexcasting_spell.erase.1": "Clear a _Hex-containing item in my other hand. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "hexcasting_spell.erase.2": "The spell will also void all the _media stored inside the item, releasing it back to Nature and returning the item to a perfectly clean slate. This way, I can re-use $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinkets/$ I have put an erroneous spell into, for example.$(br2)This also works to clear a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$ or $(l:items/spellbook)$(item)Spellbook/$ page, unsealing them in the process.",
-      
-      
-      "sentinels.1": "$(italic)Hence, away! Now all is well,$(br)One aloof stand sentinel./$$(br2)A $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)Sentinel/$ is a mysterious force I can summon to assist in the casting of _Hexes, like a familiar or guardian spirit. It appears as a spinning geometric shape to my eyes, but is invisible to everyone else.",
-      "sentinels.2": "It has several interesting properties:$(li)It does not appear to be tangible; no one can touch it.$(li)Only my _Hexes can interact with it.$(li)Once summoned, it stays in place until banished.$(li)I am always able to see it if I'm close enough, even through solid objects.",
-      "sentinels.sentinel/create": "Summons my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "sentinels.sentinel/destroy": "Banish my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, and remove it from the world. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
-      "sentinels.sentinel/get_pos": "Add the position of my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ to the stack, or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if it isn't summoned. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
-      "sentinels.sentinel/wayfind": "Transform the position vector on the top of the stack into a unit vector pointing from that position to my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if it isn't summoned. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
-      
-      "colorize": "I must be holding a $(l:items/pigments)$(item)Pigment/$ in my other hand to cast this spell. When I do, it will consume the dye and permanently change my mind's coloration (at least, until I cast the spell again). Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      
-      
-      "flights.1": "Although it seems that true, limitless flight is out of my grasp, I have nonetheless found some methods of holding one in the sky, each with their respective drawbacks.$(br2)All forms produce a shimmer of excess _media; as the spell gets closer to ending, the sparks are shot through with more red and black.",
-      "flights.2": "Other forms of flight do exist, of course. For example, a combination of $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:add_motion)$(action)Impulse/$ and $(l:patterns/spells/nadirs#hexcasting:potion/levitation)$(action)Blue Sun's Nadir/$ has been used since antiquity for a flight of sorts.$(br2)I've also heard tell of a thin membrane worn on the back that allows the ability to glide. From my research, I believe the Great spell $(l:patterns/great_spells/altiora)$(action)Altiora/$ may be used to mimic it.",
-      "flights.range.1": "A flight limited in its range.",
-      "flights.range.2": "The second argument is a horizontal radius, in meters, in which the spell is stable. Moving outside of that radius will end the spell, dropping me out of the sky. As long as I stay inside the safe zone, however, the spell lasts indefinitely. An additional shimmer of _media marks the origin point of the safe zone. $(br2)Costs about 1 $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per meter of safety.",
-      "flights.time.1": "A flight limited in its duration.",
-      "flights.time.2": "The second argument is an amount of time in seconds for which the spell is stable. After that time, the spell ends and I am dropped from the sky. $(br2)It is relatively expensive at about 1 $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Crystal/$ per second of flight; I believe it is best suited for travel.",
-      
-      "create_lava.1": "Summon a block of lava (or insert up to a bucket's worth) into a block at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
-      "create_lava.2": "It may be advisable to keep my knowledge of this spell secret. A certain faction of botanists get... touchy about it, or so I've heard.$(br2)Well, no one said tracing the deep secrets of the universe was going to be an easy time.",
-      
-      
-      "weather_manip.lightning": "I command the heavens! This spell will summon a bolt of lightning to strike the earth where I direct it. Costs about three $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shards/$.",
-      "weather_manip.summon_rain": "I control the clouds! This spell will summon rain across the world I cast it upon. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$. Does nothing if it is already raining.",
-      "weather_manip.dispel_rain": "A counterpart to summoning rain. This spell will dispel rain across the world I cast it upon. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$. Does nothing if the skies are already clear.",
-      
-      "altiora.1": "Summon a sheaf of _media about me in the shape of wings, endowed with enough substance to allow gliding.",
-      "altiora.2": "Using them is identical to using $(item)Elytra/$; the target (which must be a player) is lofted into the air, after which pressing $(k:jump) will deploy the wings. The wings are fragile, and break upon touching any surface. Longer flights may benefit from $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:add_motion)$(action)Impulse/$ or (for the foolhardy) $(item)Fireworks/$.$(br2)Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Crystal/$.",
-      
-      "teleport/great.1": "Far more powerful than $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:blink)$(action)Blink/$, this spell lets me teleport nearly anywhere in the entire world! There does seem to be a limit, but it is $(italic)much/$ greater than the normal radius of influence I am used to.",
-      "teleport/great.2": "The entity will be teleported by the given vector, which is an offset from its given position. No matter the distance, it always seems to cost about ten $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.$(br2)The transference is not perfect, and it seems when teleporting something as complex as a player, their inventory doesn't $(italic)quite/$ stay attached, and tends to splatter everywhere at the destination. In addition, the target will be forcibly removed from anything inanimate they are riding or sitting on ... but I've read scraps that suggest animals can come along for the ride, so to speak.",
-      
-      
-      "zeniths.1": "This family of spells all impart a positive potion effect upon an entity, similar to the $(l:patterns/spells/nadirs)$(action)Nadirs/$. However, these have their _media costs increase with the $(italic)cube/$ of the potency.",
-      "zeniths.potion/regeneration": "Bestows $(thing)regeneration/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per second.",
-      "zeniths.potion/night_vision": "Bestows $(thing)night vision/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 5 seconds.",
-      "zeniths.potion/absorption": "Bestows $(thing)absorption/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per second.",
-      "zeniths.potion/haste": "Bestows $(thing)haste/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
-      "zeniths.potion/strength": "Bestows $(thing)strength/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
-      
-      "greater_sentinel.1": "Summon a greater version of my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)Sentinel/$. Costs about two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
-      "greater_sentinel.2": "The stronger $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ acts like the normal one I can summon without the use of a Great Spell, if a little more visually interesting. However, the range in which my spells can work is extended to a small region around my greater $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, about 16 blocks. In other words, no matter where in the world I am, I can interact with things around my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ (the mysterious forces of chunkloading notwithstanding).",
+      // Patterns
+
+      readers_guide: {
+        "1": "I've divided all the valid patterns I've found into sections based on what they do, more or less. I've written down the stroke order of the patterns as well, if I managed to find it in my studies, with the start of the pattern marked with a red dot.$(br2)If an action is cast by multiple patterns, as is the case with some, I'll write them all side-by-side.",
+        "2": "For a few patterns, however, I was $(italic)not/$ able to find the stroke order, just the shape. I suspect the order to draw them in are out there, locked away in the ancient libraries and dungeons of the world.$(br2)In such cases I just draw the pattern without any information on the order to draw it in.",
+        "3": "I also write the types of iota that the action will consume or modify, a \"\u2192\", and the types of iota the action will create.$(p)For example, \"$(n)vector, number/$ \u2192 $(n)vector/$\" means the action will remove a vector and a number from the top of the stack, and then add a vector; or, put another way, will remove a number from the stack, and then modify the vector at the top of the stack. (The number needs to be on the top of the stack, with the vector right below it.)",
+        "4": "\"\u2192 $(n)entity/$\" means it'll just push an entity. \"$(n)entity, vector/$ \u2192\" means it removes an entity and a vector, and doesn't push anything.$(br2)Finally, if I find the little dot marking the stroke order too slow or confusing, I can press $(thing)Control/Command/$ to display a gradient, where the start of the pattern is darkest and the end is lightest. This works on scrolls and when casting, too!",
+      },
+
+      basics_pattern: {
+        get_caster: "Adds me, the caster, to the stack.",
+        "entity_pos/eye": "Transforms an entity on the stack into the position of its eyes. I should probably use this on myself.",
+        "entity_pos/foot": "Transforms an entity on the stack into the position it is standing. I should probably use this on other entities.",
+        get_entity_look: "Transforms an entity on the stack into the direction it's looking in, as a unit vector.",
+        print: "Displays the top iota of the stack to me.",
+        raycast: {
+          "1": "Combines two vectors (a position and a direction) into the answer to the question: If I stood at the position and looked in the direction, what block would I be looking at? Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
+          "2": "If it doesn't hit anything, the vectors will combine into $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$.$(br2)A common sequence of patterns, the so-called \"raycast mantra,\" is $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$, $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:entity_pos/eye)$(action)Compass Purification/$, $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Mind's Reflection/$, $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_entity_look)$(action)Alidade Purification/$, $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Distillation/$. Together, they return the vector position of the block I am looking at.",
+        },
+        "raycast/axis": {
+          "1": "Like $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Distillation/$, but instead returns a vector representing the answer to the question: Which $(italic)side/$ of the block am I looking at? Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
+          "2": "More specifically, it returns the $(italic)normal vector/$ of the face hit, or a unit vector pointing perpendicular to the face.$(li)If I am looking at a floor, it will return (0, 1, 0).$(li)If I am looking at the south face of a block, it will return (0, 0, 1).",
+        },
+        "raycast/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:raycast)$(action)Archer's Distillation/$, but instead returns the $(italic)entity/$ I am looking at. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
+        get_entity_height: "Transforms an entity on the stack into its height.",
+        get_entity_velocity: "Transforms an entity on the stack into the direction in which it's moving, with the speed of that movement as that direction's magnitude.",
+      },
+
+      numbers: {
+        "1": "Irritatingly, there is no easy way to draw numbers. Here is the method Nature deigned to give us.",
+        "2": "First, I draw one of the two shapes shown on the other page. Next, the $(italic)angles/$ following will modify a running count starting at 0.$(li)Forward: Add 1$(li)Left: Add 5$(li)Right: Add 10$(li)Sharp Left: Multiply by 2$(li)Sharp Right: Divide by 2.$(br)The clockwise version of the pattern, on the right of the other page, will negate the value at the very end. (The left-hand counter-clockwise version keeps the number positive).$(p)Once I finish drawing, the number's pushed to the top of the stack.",
+        example: {
+          "10.header": "Example 1",
+          "10": "This pattern pushes 10.",
+
+          "7.header": "Example 2",
+          "7": "This pattern pushes 7: 5 + 1 + 1.",
+
+          "-32.header": "Example 3",
+          "-32": "This pattern pushes -32: negate 1 + 5 + 10 * 2.",
+
+          "4.5.header": "Example 4",
+          "4.5": "This pattern pushes 4.5: 5 / 2 + 1 + 1.",
+        },
+        "3": "In certain cases it might be easier to just use an $(l:items/abacus)$(item)Abacus/$. But, it's worth knowing the \"proper\" way to do things.",
+      },
+
+      math: {
+        numvec: "Many mathematical operations function on both numbers and vectors. Such arguments are written as \"num|vec\".",
+
+        "add.1": "Perform addition.",
+        "add.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into their sum.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number from the stack and adds it to each element of the vector.$(li)With two vectors, combines them by summing corresponding components into a new vector (i.e. [1, 2, 3] + [0, 4, -1] = [1, 6, 2]).",
+
+        "sub.1": "Perform subtraction.",
+        "sub.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into their difference.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number from the stack and subtracts it from each element of the vector.$(li)With two vectors, combines them by subtracting each component.$(br2)In all cases, the top of the stack or its components are subtracted $(italic)from/$ the second-from-the-top.",
+
+        "mul.1": "Perform multiplication or the dot product.",
+        "mul.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers, combines them into their product.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number from the stack and multiplies each component of the vector by that number.$(li)With two vectors, combines them into their $(l:https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/vectors-dot-product.html)dot product/$.",
+
+        "div.1": "Perform division or the cross product.",
+        "div.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers, combines them into their quotient.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number and divides it by each element of the vector.$(li)With two vectors, combines them into their $(l:https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/vectors-cross-product.html)cross product/$.$(br2)In the first and second cases, the top of the stack or its components comprise the dividend, and the second-from-the-top or its components are the divisor.$(p)WARNING: Never divide by zero!",
+
+        "abs.1": "Compute the absolute value or length.",
+        "abs.2": "Replaces a number with its absolute value, or a vector with its length.",
+
+        "pow.1": "Perform exponentiation or vector projection.",
+        "pow.2": "With two numbers, combines them by raising the first to the power of the second.$(li)With a number and a vector, removes the number and raises each component of the vector to the number's power.$(li)With two vectors, combines them into the $(l:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_projection)vector projection/$ of the top of the stack onto the second-from-the-top.$(br2)In the first and second cases, the first argument or its components are the base, and the second argument or its components are the exponent.",
+
+        floor: "\"Floors\" a number, cutting off the fractional component and leaving an integer value. If passed a vector, instead floors each of its components.",
+        ceil: "\"Ceilings\" a number, raising it to the next integer value if it has a fractional component. If passed a vector, instead ceils each of its components.",
+        construct_vec: "Combine three numbers at the top of the stack into a vector's X, Y, and Z components (top to bottom).",
+        deconstruct_vec: "Split a vector into its X, Y, and Z components (top to bottom).",
+        modulo: "Takes the modulus of two numbers. This is the amount $(italics)remaining/$ after division - for example, 5 %% 2 is 1, and 5 %% 3 is 2. When applied on vectors, performs the above operation elementwise.",
+        coerce_axial: "For a vector, coerce it to its nearest axial direction, a unit vector. For a number, return the sign of the number; 1 if positive, -1 if negative. In both cases, zero is unaffected.",
+        random: "Creates a random number between 0 and 1.",
+      },
+
+      advanced_math: {
+        sin: "Takes the sine of an angle in radians, yielding the vertical component of that angle drawn on a unit circle. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
+        cos: "Takes the cosine of an angle in radians, yielding the horizontal component of that angle drawn on a unit circle. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
+        tan: "Takes the tangent of an angle in radians, yielding the slope of that angle drawn on a circle. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
+        arcsin: "Takes the inverse sine of a value with absolute value 1 or less, yielding the angle whose sine is that value. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
+        arccos: "Takes the inverse cosine of a value with absolute value 1 or less, yielding the angle whose cosine is that value. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
+        arctan: "Takes the inverse tangent of a value, yielding the angle whose tangent is that value. Related to the values of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/pi)$(thing)π/$ and $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/tau)$(thing)τ/$.",
+        arctan2: "Takes the inverse tangent of a Y and X value, yielding the angle between the X-axis and a line from the origin to that point.",
+        logarithm: "Removes the number at the top of the stack, then takes the logarithm of the number at the top using the other number as its base. Related to the value of $(l:patterns/consts#hexcasting:const/double/e)$(thing)$(italic)e/$.",
+      },
+
+      sets: {
+        numlist: "Set operations are odd, in that some of them can accept two numbers or two lists, but not a combination thereof. Such arguments will be written as \"(num, num)|(list, list)\".$(br2)When numbers are used in those operations, they are being used as so-called binary \"bitsets\", lists of 1 and 0, true and false, \"on\" and \"off\".",
+
+        "or.1": "Unifies two sets.",
+        "or.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit in either bitset.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element from the first list, plus every element from the second list that is not in the first list. This is similar to $(l:patterns/lists#hexcasting:add)$(action)Combination Distillation/$.",
+
+        "and.1": "Takes the intersection of two sets.",
+        "and.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit present in $(italics)both/$ bitsets.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element from the first list that is also in the second list.",
+
+        "xor.1": "Takes the exclusive disjunction of two sets.",
+        "xor.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit present in $(italics)exactly one/$ of the bitsets.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element in both lists that is $(italics)not/$ in the other list.",
+
+        not: "Takes the inversion of a bitset, changing all \"on\" bits to \"off\" and vice versa. In my experience, this will take the form of that number negated and decreased by one. For example, 0 will become -1, and -100 will become 99.",
+        to_set: "Removes duplicate entries from a list.",
+      },
+
+      "consts.const/": {
+        "null": "Adds the $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ influence to the top of the stack.",
+        "true": "Adds $(thing)True/$ to the top of the stack.",
+        "false": "Adds $(thing)False/$ to the top of the stack.",
+
+        "vec/": {
+          x: "The left-hand counter-clockwise pattern adds [1, 0, 0] to the stack; the right-hand clockwise pattern adds [-1, 0, 0].",
+          y: "The left-hand counter-clockwise pattern adds [0, 1, 0] to the stack; the right-hand clockwise pattern adds [0, -1, 0].",
+          z: "The left-hand counter-clockwise pattern adds [0, 0, 1]; the right-hand clockwise pattern adds [0, 0, -1].",
+          "0": "Adds [0, 0, 0] to the stack.",
+        },
+
+        "double/": {
+          tau: "Adds τ, the radial representation of a complete circle, to the stack.",
+          pi: "Adds π, the radial representation of half a circle, to the stack.",
+          "e": "Adds $(italic)e/$, the base of natural logarithms, to the stack.",
+        },
+      },
+
+      stackmanip: {
+        "pseudo-novice.title": "Novice's Gambit",
+        "pseudo-novice": "Removes the first iota from the stack.$(br2)This seems to be a special case of $(l:patterns/stackmanip#hexcasting:mask)$(action)Bookkeeper's Gambit/$.",
+
+        swap: "Swaps the top two iotas of the stack.",
+        rotate: "Yanks the iota third from the top of the stack to the top. [0, 1, 2] becomes [1, 2, 0].",
+        rotate_reverse: "Yanks the top iota to the third position. [0, 1, 2] becomes [2, 0, 1].",
+        duplicate: "Duplicates the top iota of the stack.",
+        over: "Copy the second-to-last iota of the stack to the top. [0, 1] becomes [0, 1, 0].",
+        tuck: "Copy the top iota of the stack, then put it under the second iota. [0, 1] becomes [1, 0, 1].",
+        "2dup": "Copy the top two iotas of the stack. [0, 1] becomes [0, 1, 0, 1].",
+        stack_len: "Pushes the size of the stack as a number to the top of the stack. (For example, a stack of [0, 1] will become [0, 1, 2].)",
+        duplicate_n: "Removes the number at the top of the stack, then copies the top iota of the stack that number of times. (A count of 2 results in two of the iota on the stack, not three.)",
+        fisherman: "Grabs the element in the stack indexed by the number and brings it to the top. If the number is negative, instead moves the top element of the stack down that many elements.",
+        "fisherman/copy": "Like $(l:patterns/stackmanip#hexcasting:fisherman)$(action)Fisherman's Gambit/$, but instead of moving the iota, copies it.",
+
+        mask: {
+          "1": "An infinite family of actions that keep or remove elements at the top of the stack based on the sequence of dips and lines.",
+          "2": "Assuming that I draw a Bookkeeper's Gambit pattern left-to-right, the number of iotas the action will require is determined by the horizontal distance covered by the pattern. From deepest in the stack to shallowest, a flat line will keep the iota, whereas a triangle dipping down will remove it.$(br2)If my stack contains $(italic)0, 1, 2/$ from deepest to shallowest, drawing the first pattern opposite will give me $(italic)1/$, the second will give me $(italic)0/$, and the third will give me $(italic)0, 2/$ (the 0 at the bottom is left untouched).",
+        },
+
+        swizzle: {
+          "1": "Rearranges the top elements of the stack based on the given numerical code, which is the index of the permutation wanted.",
+          "2": "Although I can't pretend to know the mathematics behind calculating this permutation code, I have managed to dig up an extensive chart of them, enumerating all permutations of up to six elements.$(br2)If I wish to do further study, the key word is \"Lehmer Code.\"",
+          link: "Table of Codes",
+        },
+      },
+
+      logic: {
+        bool_coerce: "Convert an argument to a boolean. The number $(thing)0/$, $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$, and the empty list become False; everything else becomes True.",
+        bool_to_number: "Convert a boolean to a number; True becomes $(thing)1/$, and False becomes $(thing)0/$.",
+        not: "If the argument is True, return False; if it is False, return True.",
+        or: "Returns True if at least one of the arguments are True; otherwise returns False.",
+        and: "Returns True if both arguments are true; otherwise returns False.",
+        xor: "Returns True if exactly one of the arguments is true; otherwise returns False.",
+        if: "If the first argument is True, keeps the second and discards the third; otherwise discards the second and keeps the third.",
+        equals: "If the first argument equals the second (within a small tolerance), return True. Otherwise, return False.",
+        not_equals: "If the first argument does not equal the second (outside a small tolerance), return True. Otherwise, return False.",
+        greater: "If the first argument is greater than the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
+        less: "If the first argument is less than the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
+        greater_eq: "If the first argument is greater than or equal to the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
+        less_eq: "If the first argument is less than or equal to the second, return True. Otherwise, return False.",
+      },
+
+      entities: {
+        get_entity: "Transform the position on the stack into the entity at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
+        "get_entity/": {
+          animal: "Transform the position on the stack into the animal at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
+          monster: "Transform the position on the stack into the monster at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
+          item: "Transform the position on the stack into the dropped item at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
+          player: "Transform the position on the stack into the player at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
+          living: "Transform the position on the stack into the living creature at that location (or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if there isn't one).",
+        },
+
+        zone_entity: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of all entities near the position.",
+        "zone_entity/": {
+          animal: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of animals near the position.",
+          not_animal: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-animal entities near the position.",
+          monster: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of monsters near the position.",
+          not_monster: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-monster entities near the position.",
+          item: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of dropped items near the position.",
+          not_item: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-dropped-item entities near the position.",
+          player: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of players near the position.",
+          not_player: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-player characters near the position.",
+          living: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of living creatures near the position.",
+          not_living: "Take a position and maximum distance on the stack, and combine them into a list of non-living entities near the position.",
+        },
+      },
+
+      lists: {
+        index: "Remove the number at the top of the stack, then replace the list at the top with the nth element of that list (where n is the number you removed). Replaces the list with $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if the number is out of bounds.",
+        slice: "Remove the two numbers at the top of the stack, then take a sublist of the list at the top of the stack between those indices, lower bound inclusive, upper bound exclusive. For example, the 0, 2 sublist of [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] would be [0, 1].",
+        append: "Remove the top of the stack, then add it to the end of the list at the top of the stack.",
+        unappend: "Remove the iota on the end of the list at the top of the stack, and add it to the top of the stack.",
+        add: "Remove the list at the top of the stack, then add all its elements to the end of the list at the top of the stack.",
+        empty_list: "Push an empty list to the top of the stack.",
+        singleton: "Remove the top of the stack, then push a list containing only that element.",
+        abs: "Remove the list at the top of the stack, then push the number of elements in the list to the stack.",
+        reverse: "Reverse the list at the top of the stack.",
+        index_of: "Remove the iota at the top of the stack, then replace the list at the top with the first index of that iota within the list (starting from 0). Replaces the list with -1 if the iota doesn't exist in the list.",
+        remove_from: "Remove the number at the top of the stack, then remove the nth element of the list at the top of the stack (where n is the number you removed).",
+        replace: "Remove the top iota of the stack and the number at the top, then set the nth element of the list at the top of the stack to that iota (where n is the number you removed). Does nothing if the number is out of bounds.",
+        last_n_list: "Remove $(italic)num/$ elements from the stack, then add them to a list at the top of the stack.",
+        splat: "Remove the list at the top of the stack, then push its contents to the stack.",
+        construct: "Remove the top iota, then add it as the first element to the list at the top of the stack.",
+        deconstruct: "Remove the first iota from the list at the top of the stack, then push that iota to the stack.",
+      },
+
+      patterns_as_iotas: {
+        "1": "One of the many peculiarities of this art is that $(italic)patterns themselves/$ can act as iotas-- I can even put them onto my stack when casting.$(br2)This raises a fairly obvious question: how do I express them? If I simply drew a pattern, it would hardly tell Nature to add it to my stack-- rather, it would simply be matched to an action.",
+        "2": "Fortunately, Nature has provided me with a set of $(l:casting/influences)influences/$ that I can use to work with patterns directly.$(br2)In short, $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ lets me add one pattern to the stack, and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$ and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ let me add a whole list.",
+        escape: {
+          "1": "To use $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$, I draw it, then another arbitrary pattern. That second pattern is added to the stack.",
+          "2": "One may find it helpful to think of this as \"escaping\" the pattern onto the stack, if they happen to be familiar with the science of computers.$(br2)The usual use for this is to copy the pattern to a $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scroll/$ or $(l:items/slate)$(item)Slate/$ using $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$, and then perhaps decorating with them.",
+        },
+        parens: {
+          "1": "Drawing $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Introspection/$ makes my drawing of patterns act differently, for a time. Until I draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$, the patterns I draw are saved. Then, when I draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$, they are added to the stack as a list iota.",
+          "2": "If I draw another $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Introspection/$, it'll still be saved to the list, but I'll then have to draw $(italic)two/$ $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospections/$ to get back to normal casting.",
+          "3": "Also, I can escape the special behavior of $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Intro-/$ and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ by drawing a $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ before them, which will simply add them to the list without affecting which the number of $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospections/$ I need to return to casting.$(br2)If I draw two $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Considerations/$ in a row while $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)introspecting/$, it will add a single $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ to the list.",
+        },
+        undo: "Finally, if I make a mistake while drawning patterns inside $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)Intro-/$ and $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:close_paren)$(action)Retrospection/$ I can draw $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:undo)$(action)Evanition/$ to remove the last pattern that I drew from the pattern list that is being constructed.",
+      },
+
+      readwrite: {
+        "1": "This section deals with the storage of $(thing)Iotas/$ in a more permanent medium. Nearly any iota can be stored to a suitable item, such as a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$ or $(l:items/spellbook)$(item)Spellbook/$), and read back later. Certain items, such as an $(l:items/abacus)$(item)Abacus/$, can only be read from.$(br2)Iotas are usually read and written from the other hand, but it is also possible to read and write with an item when it is sitting on the ground as an item entity, or when in an item frame.",
+        "2": "There may be other entities I can interact with in this way. For example, a $(l:items/scroll)$(item)Scroll/$ hung on the wall can have its pattern read off of it.$(br2)However, it seems I am unable to save a reference to another player, only me. I suppose an entity reference is similar to the idea of a True Name; perhaps Nature is helping to keep our Names out of the hands of enemies. If I want a friend to have my Name I can make a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$ for them.",
+        read: "Copy the iota stored in the item in my other hand and add it to the stack.",
+        write: "Remove the top iota from the stack, and save it into the item in my other hand.",
+        "read/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Reflection/$, but the iota is read out of an entity instead of my other hand.",
+        "write/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:read)$(action)Scribe's Gambit/$, but the iota is written to an entity instead of my other hand.$(br2)Interestingly enough, it looks like I cannot write my own Name using this spell. I get a sense that I might be endangered if I could.",
+        readable: "If the item in my other hand holds an iota I can read, returns True. Otherwise, returns False.",
+        "readable/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:readable)$(action)Auditor's Reflection/$, but the readability of an entity is checked instead of my other hand.",
+        writable: "If I could save an iota into the item in my other hand, returns True. Otherwise, returns False.",
+        "writable/entity": "Like $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:writable)$(action)Assessor's Reflection/$, but the writability of an entity is checked instead of my other hand.",
+        "local.title": "The Ravenmind",
+        local: "Items are not the only places I can store information, however. I am also able to store that information in the _media of the _Hex itself, much like the stack, but separate. Texts refer to this as the $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:local)$(thing)ravenmind/$. It holds a single iota, much like a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$, and begins with $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ like the same. It is preserved between iterations of $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:for_each)$(action)Thoth's Gambit/$, but only lasts as long as the _Hex it's a part of. Once I stop casting, the value will be lost.",
+        "write/local": "Removes the top iota from the stack, and saves it to my $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:local)$(thing)ravenmind/$, storing it there until I stop casting the _Hex.",
+        "read/local": "Copy the iota out of my $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:local)$(thing)ravenmind/$, which I likely just wrote with $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write/local)$(action)Huginn's Gambit/$.",
+      },
+
+      meta: {
+        "eval.1": "Remove a pattern or list of patterns from the stack, then cast them as if I had drawn them myself with my $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ (until a $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:halt)$(action)Charon's Gambit/$ is encountered). If an iota is escaped with $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:escape)$(action)Consideration/$ or $(l:patterns/patterns_as_iotas#hexcasting:open_paren)$(action)its ilk/$, it will be pushed to the stack. Otherwise, non-patterns will fail.",
+        "eval.2": "This can be $(italic)very/$ powerful in tandem with $(l:items/focus)$(item)Foci/$.$(br2)It also makes the bureaucracy of Nature a \"Turing-complete\" system, according to one esoteric scroll I found.$(br2)However, it seems there's a limit to how many times a _Hex can cast itself-- Nature doesn't look kindly on runaway spells!$(br2)In addition, with the energies of the patterns occurring without me to guide them, any mishap will cause the remaining actions to become too unstable and immediately unravel.",
+
+        "for_each.1": "Remove a list of patterns and a list from the stack, then cast the given pattern over each element of the second list.",
+        "for_each.2": "More specifically, for each element in the second list, it will:$(li)Create a new stack, with everything on the current stack plus that element$(li)Draw all the patterns in the first list$(li)Save all the iotas remaining on the stack to a list$(br)Then, after all is said and done, pushes the list of saved iotas onto the main stack.$(br2)No wonder all the practitioners of this art go mad.",
+
+        "halt.1": "This pattern forcibly halts a _Hex. This is mostly useless on its own, as I could simply just stop writing patterns, or put down my staff.",
+        "halt.2": "But when combined with $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:eval)$(action)Hermes'/$ or $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:for_each)$(action)Thoth's Gambits/$, it becomes $(italics)far/$ more interesting. Those patterns serve to 'contain' that halting, and rather than ending the entire _Hex, those gambits end instead. This can be used to cause $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:for_each)$(action)Thoth's Gambit/$ not to operate on every iota it's given. An escape from the madness, as it were.",
+
+        "eval/cc.1": "Cast a pattern or list of patterns from the stack exactly like $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:eval)$(action)Hermes' Gambit/$, except that a unique \"Jump\" iota is pushed to the stack beforehand. ",
+        "eval/cc.2": "When the \"Jump\"-iota is executed, it'll skip the rest of the patterns and jump directly to the end of the pattern list.$(p)While this may seem redundant given $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:halt)$(action)Charon's Gambit/$ exists, this allows you to exit $(italic)nested/$ $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:eval)$(action)Hermes'/$ invocations in a controlled way, where Charon only allows you to exit one.$(p)The \"Jump\" iota will apparently stay on the stack even after execution is finished... better not think about the implications of that.",
+      },
+
+      circle_patterns: {
+        disclaimer: "These patterns must be cast from a $(l:greatwork/spellcircles)$(item)Spell Circle/$; trying to cast them through a $(l:items/staff)$(item)Staff/$ will fail rather spectacularly.",
+
+        "circle/impetus_pos": "Returns the position of the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ of this spell circle.",
+        "circle/impetus_dir": "Returns the direction the $(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)Impetus/$ of this spell circle is facing as a unit vector.",
+        "circle/bounds/min": "Returns the position of the lower-north-west corner of the bounds of this spell circle.",
+        "circle/bounds/max": "Returns the position of the upper-south-east corner of the bounds of this spell circle.",
+      },
+
+      akashic_patterns: {
+        "akashic/read": "Read the iota associated with the given pattern out of the $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Library/$ with its $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Record/$ at the given position. This has no range limit. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        "akashic/write": "Associate the iota with the given pattern in the $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Akashic Library/$ with its $(l:greatwork/akashiclib)$(item)Record/$ at the given position. This $(italic)does/$ have a range limit. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+      },
+
+      // Normal Spells
       
-      "make_battery.1": "Infuse a bottle with _media to form a $(l:items/phials)$(item)Phial./$",
-      "make_battery.2": "Similarly to the spells for $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting)$(action)Crafting Casting Items/$, I must hold a $(item)Glass Bottle/$ in my other hand, and provide the spell with a dropped stack of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$. See $(l:items/phials)this page/$ for more information.$(br2)Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
+      itempicking: {
+        "1": "Certain spells, such as $(l:patterns/spells/blockworks#hexcasting:place_block)$(action)Place Block/$, will consume additional items from my inventory. When this happens, the spell will first look for the item to use, and then draw from all such items in my inventory.$(br2)This process is called \"picking an item.\"",
+        "2": "More specifically:$(li)First, the spell will search for the first valid item in my hotbar to the $(italic)right of my $(l:items/staff)$(item)staff/$, wrapping around at the right-hand side, and starting at the first slot if my $(l:items/staff)$(item)staff/$ is in my off-hand.$(li)Second, the spell will draw that item from as $(italic)far back in my inventory/$ as possible, prioritizing the main inventory over the hotbar.",
+        "3": "This way, I can keep a \"chooser\" item on my hotbar to tell the spell what to use, and fill the rest of my inventory with that item to keep the spell well-stocked.",
+      },
+
+      basic_spell: {
+        "explode.1": "Remove a number and vector from the stack, then create an explosion at the given location with the given power.",
+        "explode.2": "A power of 3 is about as much as a Creeper's blast; 4 is about as much as a TNT blast. Nature refuses to give me a blast of more than 10 power, though.$(br2)Strangely, this explosion doesn't seem to harm me. Perhaps it's because $(italic)I/$ am the one exploding?$(br2)Costs a negligible amount at power 0, plus 3 extra $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per point of explosion power.",
+
+        "explode.fire.1": "Remove a number and vector from the stack, then create a fiery explosion at the given location with the given power.",
+        "explode.fire.2": "Costs one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$, plus about 3 extra $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$s per point of explosion power. Otherwise, the same as $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:explode)$(action)Explosion/$, except with fire.",
+
+        add_motion: "Remove an entity and direction from the stack, then give a shove to the given entity in the given direction. The strength of the impulse is determined by the length of the vector.$(br)Costs units of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ equal to the square of the length of the vector, plus one for every Impulse except the first targeting an entity.",
+        blink: "Remove an entity and length from the stack, then teleport the given entity along its look vector by the given length.$(br)Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$ per two blocks travelled.",
+
+        "beep.1": "Remove a vector and two numbers from the stack. Plays an $(thing)instrument/$ defined by the first number at the given location, with a $(thing)note/$ defined by the second number. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
+        "beep.2": "There appear to be 16 different $(thing)instruments/$ and 25 different $(thing)notes/$. Both are indexed by zero.$(br2)These seem to be the same instruments I can produce with a $(item)Note Block/$, though the reason for each instrument's number being what it is eludes me.$(br2)Either way, I can find the numbers I need to use by inspecting a $(item)Note Block/$ through a $(l:items/lens)$(item)Scrying Lens/$.",
+      },
+
+      blockworks: {
+        place_block: "Remove a location from the stack, then pick a block item and place it at the given location.$(br)Costs about an eighth of one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        break_block: "Remove a location from the stack, then break the block at the given location. This spell can break nearly anything a Diamond Pickaxe can break.$(br)Costs about an eighth of one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        create_water: "Summon a block of water (or insert up to a bucket's worth) into a block at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        destroy_water: "Drains either a liquid container at, or a body of liquid around, the given position. Costs about two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
+        conjure_block: "Conjure an ethereal, but solid, block that sparkles with my pigment at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        conjure_light: "Conjure a magical light that softly glows with my pigment at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        bonemeal: "Encourage a plant or sapling at the target position to grow, as if $(item)Bonemeal/$ was applied. Costs a bit more than one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        edify: "Forcibly infuse _media into the sapling at the target position, causing it to grow into an $(l:items/edified)$(thing)Edified Tree/$. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
+        ignite: "Start a fire on top of the given location, as if a $(item)Fire Charge/$ was applied. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        extinguish: "Extinguish blocks in a large area. Costs about six $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+      },
+
+      nadirs: {
+        "1": "This family of spells all impart a negative potion effect upon an entity. They all take an entity, the recipient, and one or two numbers, the first being the duration and the second, if present, being the potency (starting at 1).$(br2)Each one has a \"base cost;\" the actual cost is equal to that base cost, multiplied by the potency squared.",
+        "2": "According to certain legends, these spells and their sisters, the $(l:patterns/great_spells/zeniths)$(action)Zeniths/$, were \"[...] inspired by a world near to this one, where powerful wizards would gather magic from the land and hold duels to the death. Unfortunately, much was lost in translation...\"$(br2)Perhaps that is the reason for their peculiar names.",
+
+        "potion/weakness": "Inflicts $(thing)weakness/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 10 seconds.",
+        "potion/levitation": "Inflicts $(thing)levitation/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 5 seconds.",
+        "potion/wither": "Inflicts $(thing)withering/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per second.",
+        "potion/poison": "Inflicts $(thing)poison/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
+        "potion/slowness": "Inflicts $(thing)slowness/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 5 seconds.",
+      },
+
+      hexcasting_spell: {
+        basics: "These three spells each create an $(l:items/hexcasting)$(thing)item that casts a _Hex./$$(br)They all require me to hold the empty item in my off-hand, and require two things: the list of patterns to be cast, and an entity representing a dropped stack of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$ to form the item's battery.$(br2)See $(l:items/hexcasting)this entry/$ for more information.",
+        "craft/cypher": "Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
+        "craft/trinket": "Costs about five $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethysts/$.",
+        "craft/artifact": "Costs about ten $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethysts/$.",
+
+        "recharge.1": "Recharge a _media-containing item in my other hand. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$.",
+        "recharge.2": "This spell is cast in a similar method to the crafting spells; an entity representing a dropped stack of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$ is provided, and recharges the _media battery of the item in my other hand.$(br2)This spell $(italic)cannot/$ recharge the item farther than its original battery size.",
+
+        "erase.1": "Clear a _Hex-containing item in my other hand. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        "erase.2": "The spell will also void all the _media stored inside the item, releasing it back to Nature and returning the item to a perfectly clean slate. This way, I can re-use $(l:items/hexcasting)$(item)Trinkets/$ I have put an erroneous spell into, for example.$(br2)This also works to clear a $(l:items/focus)$(item)Focus/$ or $(l:items/spellbook)$(item)Spellbook/$ page, unsealing them in the process.",
+      },
+
+      sentinels: {
+        "1": "$(italic)Hence, away! Now all is well,$(br)One aloof stand sentinel./$$(br2)A $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)Sentinel/$ is a mysterious force I can summon to assist in the casting of _Hexes, like a familiar or guardian spirit. It appears as a spinning geometric shape to my eyes, but is invisible to everyone else.",
+        "2": "It has several interesting properties:$(li)It does not appear to be tangible; no one can touch it.$(li)Only my _Hexes can interact with it.$(li)Once summoned, it stays in place until banished.$(li)I am always able to see it if I'm close enough, even through solid objects.",
+
+        "sentinel/create": "Summons my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        "sentinel/destroy": "Banish my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, and remove it from the world. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
+        "sentinel/get_pos": "Add the position of my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ to the stack, or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if it isn't summoned. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
+        "sentinel/wayfind": "Transform the position vector on the top of the stack into a unit vector pointing from that position to my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, or $(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$ if it isn't summoned. Costs a negligible amount of _media.",
+      },
+
+      colorize: "I must be holding a $(l:items/pigments)$(item)Pigment/$ in my other hand to cast this spell. When I do, it will consume the dye and permanently change my mind's coloration (at least, until I cast the spell again). Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
       
+      flights: {
+        "1": "Although it seems that true, limitless flight is out of my grasp, I have nonetheless found some methods of holding one in the sky, each with their respective drawbacks.$(br2)All forms produce a shimmer of excess _media; as the spell gets closer to ending, the sparks are shot through with more red and black.",
+        "2": "Other forms of flight do exist, of course. For example, a combination of $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:add_motion)$(action)Impulse/$ and $(l:patterns/spells/nadirs#hexcasting:potion/levitation)$(action)Blue Sun's Nadir/$ has been used since antiquity for a flight of sorts.$(br2)I've also heard tell of a thin membrane worn on the back that allows the ability to glide. From my research, I believe the Great spell $(l:patterns/great_spells/altiora)$(action)Altiora/$ may be used to mimic it.",
+
+        "range.1": "A flight limited in its range.",
+        "range.2": "The second argument is a horizontal radius, in meters, in which the spell is stable. Moving outside of that radius will end the spell, dropping me out of the sky. As long as I stay inside the safe zone, however, the spell lasts indefinitely. An additional shimmer of _media marks the origin point of the safe zone. $(br2)Costs about 1 $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per meter of safety.",
+
+        "time.1": "A flight limited in its duration.",
+        "time.2": "The second argument is an amount of time in seconds for which the spell is stable. After that time, the spell ends and I am dropped from the sky. $(br2)It is relatively expensive at about 1 $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Crystal/$ per second of flight; I believe it is best suited for travel.",
+      },
+
+      create_lava: {
+        "1": "Summon a block of lava (or insert up to a bucket's worth) into a block at the given position. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
+        "2": "It may be advisable to keep my knowledge of this spell secret. A certain faction of botanists get... touchy about it, or so I've heard.$(br2)Well, no one said tracing the deep secrets of the universe was going to be an easy time.",
+      },
+
+      weather_manip: {
+        lightning: "I command the heavens! This spell will summon a bolt of lightning to strike the earth where I direct it. Costs about three $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shards/$.",
+        summon_rain: "I control the clouds! This spell will summon rain across the world I cast it upon. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$. Does nothing if it is already raining.",
+        dispel_rain: "A counterpart to summoning rain. This spell will dispel rain across the world I cast it upon. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Shard/$. Does nothing if the skies are already clear.",
+      },
+
+      altiora: {
+        "1": "Summon a sheaf of _media about me in the shape of wings, endowed with enough substance to allow gliding.",
+        "2": "Using them is identical to using $(item)Elytra/$; the target (which must be a player) is lofted into the air, after which pressing $(k:jump) will deploy the wings. The wings are fragile, and break upon touching any surface. Longer flights may benefit from $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:add_motion)$(action)Impulse/$ or (for the foolhardy) $(item)Fireworks/$.$(br2)Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Crystal/$.",
+      },
+
+      "teleport/great": {
+        "1": "Far more powerful than $(l:patterns/spells/basic#hexcasting:blink)$(action)Blink/$, this spell lets me teleport nearly anywhere in the entire world! There does seem to be a limit, but it is $(italic)much/$ greater than the normal radius of influence I am used to.",
+        "2": "The entity will be teleported by the given vector, which is an offset from its given position. No matter the distance, it always seems to cost about ten $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.$(br2)The transference is not perfect, and it seems when teleporting something as complex as a player, their inventory doesn't $(italic)quite/$ stay attached, and tends to splatter everywhere at the destination. In addition, the target will be forcibly removed from anything inanimate they are riding or sitting on ... but I've read scraps that suggest animals can come along for the ride, so to speak.",
+      },
+
+      zeniths: {
+        "1": "This family of spells all impart a positive potion effect upon an entity, similar to the $(l:patterns/spells/nadirs)$(action)Nadirs/$. However, these have their _media costs increase with the $(italic)cube/$ of the potency.",
+
+        "potion/regeneration": "Bestows $(thing)regeneration/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per second.",
+        "potion/night_vision": "Bestows $(thing)night vision/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 5 seconds.",
+        "potion/absorption": "Bestows $(thing)absorption/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per second.",
+        "potion/haste": "Bestows $(thing)haste/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
+        "potion/strength": "Bestows $(thing)strength/$. Base cost is one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
+      },
+
+      greater_sentinel: {
+        "1": "Summon a greater version of my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)Sentinel/$. Costs about two $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst Dust/$.",
+        "2": "The stronger $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ acts like the normal one I can summon without the use of a Great Spell, if a little more visually interesting. However, the range in which my spells can work is extended to a small region around my greater $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$, about 16 blocks. In other words, no matter where in the world I am, I can interact with things around my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)sentinel/$ (the mysterious forces of chunkloading notwithstanding).",
+      },
+
+      make_battery: {
+        "1": "Infuse a bottle with _media to form a $(l:items/phials)$(item)Phial./$",
+        "2": "Similarly to the spells for $(l:patterns/spells/hexcasting)$(action)Crafting Casting Items/$, I must hold a $(item)Glass Bottle/$ in my other hand, and provide the spell with a dropped stack of $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Amethyst/$. See $(l:items/phials)this page/$ for more information.$(br2)Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
+      },
+
       "brainsweep_spell.1": "I cannot make heads or tails of this spell... To be honest, I'm not sure I want to know what it does.",
       
-      
-      
-      
-      
-      "lore.cardamom1.1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #1/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)Every day it seems I have more reason to thank you for saving up to send me to the Grand Library. The amount I am learning is incredible! I feel I don't have the skill with words needed to express myself fully... it is wonderful to be here.",
-      "lore.cardamom1.2": "I sit in the main dome as I write this. It's maintained by the Hexcasting Corps; they have some sort of peculiar mechanism at the top that captures the stray thought energy as it leaks out from the desks and desks of hard-working students, as I understand it. One of my friends in the dormitory, Amanita, is studying the subject, and oh how she loves to explain it to me at length, although I confess I do not understand it very well.",
-      "lore.cardamom1.3": "The way I understand it, our processes of thought--the intangible mechanisms by which I move my pen and by which you read this letter--are not completely efficient. A small amount of that energy is released into the environment, like how a wagon's axle is hot to the touch after it has been turning for a while. This spare energy is called \"media.\" One person's spare media is trifiling, but the hundreds of thinking people in the main dome have a sort of multiplicative effect, and combined with some sort of ingenious mechanism, it can be solidified into a sort of purple crystal.",
-      "lore.cardamom1.4": "But that's enough about her studies. I returned from my first expedition with the Geology Corps today! My apologies for not sending a letter before I left; the date crept up on me. We ventured into a crack in the earth to the east of the Grand and spent the night camping under the rock and soil. We kept to well-lit and well-traveled areas of the cave, of course, and in all honesty it was likely safer in there than the night surface, but oh how I was scared!",
-      "lore.cardamom1.5": "Fortunately the night passed without mishap, and we proceeded deeper into the cave for our examination of the local veins of ore. We were looking for trace veins of a purple crystal called \"amethyst,\" which supposedly occurs in small amounts deep in the rock. We did not find anything, sadly, and returned to the sunlit surface empty-handed.",
-      "lore.cardamom1.6": "Come to think of it, the description of this \"amethyst\" I now realize closely matches those crystals of media Amanita speaks of. Imagine if these nuggets of thought occurred naturally under the ground! I can't imagine why that might happen, though... ",
-      "lore.cardamom1.7": "As a student, I am entitled to send one letter by Akashic post every three months, free of charge. Unfortunately, you know how thin my moneybags are ... so I am afraid this offer is the only method I may communicate with you. I will of course appreciate immensely if you manage to scrounge together the money to send a letter back, but it seems our communications may be limited. I hate to be cut off from you so, but the skills I gain here will be more than repayment. Imagine, I will be the first member of our family to be anything other than a farmer!",
-      "lore.cardamom1.8": "So, I suppose I will write again in three months' time.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
-      
-      
-      "lore.cardamom2.1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #2/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)... Goodness, what an ordeal it is to try to summarize the last three months into a short letter. Such a cruel task set before me by this miracle I receive entirely for free! Woe is me.",
-      "lore.cardamom2.2": "My studies with the Geology Corps have been progressing smoothly. We have gone on more expeditions, deeper into the earth, to where the smooth gray stone makes way to a hard, flaky slate. It creates such an awful, choking dust under your feet... it's incredible what hostility there is below all of our feet all the time, even disregarding the creatures of the dark. (I have had one or two encounters with them, but I know how you shudder to think of me having to fight for my life, so I will not write of them.)",
-      "lore.cardamom2.3": "We did manage to find some of this amethyst, however. There was a small vein with a few trace crystals on one of our expeditions. We were under strict instructions to keep none of them and turn them in to our Corps prefect immediately. I find the whole affair rather ridiculous; they treat it like some matter of enormous importance and secrecy, and yet have a group of a dozen students, all barely six months at the Grand Library, trying to excavate barely ten drams of the stuff with twelve prospector's picks in a square foot...",
-      "lore.cardamom2.4": "I cannot imagine for what purpose, either. A librarian pointed me to an encyclopedia of gems, and amethyst seems to have next to no purpose; it's used for certain specialty types of glass and lenses, of all things.$(br2)If I were to speculate, I would guess that these amethyst crystals and the media they so resemble are one and the same, as I wrote of last time.",
-      "lore.cardamom2.5": "If this is true, the secrecy, not to mention the prefect's aversion to questioning, may be because this is an original piece of research the Grand Library is not eager to let into the hands of enemy factions.$(br2)However, this theory does not sit quite right with me. The amethyst I handled in the cave and the crystals of media Amanita has shown to me do seem quite similar, but not identical. I would like to see them side-by-side to be sure, but media has a peculiar buzzing or rumbling feel beneath the fingers that amethyst does not.",
-      "lore.cardamom2.6": "It is quite possible I was unable to sense it on the amethyst in the cave due to the stress of being undergound-- my hands were shaking the one time I managed to touch some, and the feeling is very light --but it does not seem the same to me. The light reflects slightly differently.$(br2)I suppose if I ever manage to get my hands on a crystal of amethyst outside of a cave, I will ask Amanita to see if she can cast a spell with it. Every time we meet she seems to have some new fantastic trick.",
-      "lore.cardamom2.7": "Just last week she suspended me in the air supported by nothing at all! It is an immensely strange feeling to have your body tingling and lighter than air with your clothing still the same weight... I am just glad she tugged me over my bed before the effect ran out.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
-      
-      
-      "lore.cardamom3.1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to her father, #3, part 1/2/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)Two very peculiar things have happened since I last wrote.$(br2)Firstly, the professor in charge of the entry-level Hexcasting Corps students has disappeared. Nobody knows where he has gone. His office and living quarters were found locked, but still in their usual state of disarray.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.2": "Even more peculiarly, any attempts by the students of the Grand to rouse the administrative portions of the gnarled bureaucracy have been very firmly rejected. Even other professors seem reluctant to talk about him.$(br2)As you might imagine, Amanita is sorely distressed. Whatever replacement professors the Grand managed to dredge up have none of the old professor's tact or skill with beginners.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.3": "But amazingly, that is not the stranger of the two things I have to tell you. The most horrendous thing I hope to ever experience happened on another trip out with the Geology Corps. This time, we were due for an expedition near a village.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.4": "Usually when we do such a thing, there is a long process of communication with the mayor or elder of the village to ensure we have permission and establish boundaries on where we are allowed to go and what we are allowed to do. But on this expedition, there was very little of that; we were notified where we were going by a prefect of the Hexcasting Corps scarcely two days before we left.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.5": "We camped near the village, but in a thick forest, even though the nearby plains would have been much more hospitable. We could barely see the village from where we pitched our tents. As I laid down my bedroll the evening we arrived, the peculiar silence troubled me. Even if we couldn't see the village, we should have been able to hear it. But the whole time we were above-ground, there was next to no sound.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.6": "The few things I did hear all sounded like work: the peal of hammers on anvils and the scrape of hoe on dirt, for example. I never heard a shred of conversation.$(br2)The next morning we readied our lanterns and descended into the earth.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.7": "We weren't told exactly what it was we were spelunking for, but one of the other students had overheard we were looking for more amethyst, which seemed reasonable enough. I had my eyes trained for any specks of purple I might find in the cave walls, but just as the gray stone was making way to black slate, an incredible sight unfolded before me.$(br2)It was an entire chamber made of amethyst, nearly ten times as tall as I am. The inside seemed to glow with purple sparks and lanternlight glint, every surface covered with jagged crystal. There was more amethyst here than our entire group had ever excavated since I came to the Grand.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.8": "Gloves were distributed and we were told to get to mining. One of the prefects along with us had a peculiar lavender box I've seen some of the higher-ups in the Grand using for storage, and the other students and I dutifully got to shattering the glassy crystals off the walls of the cave and putting them in the box. Under the outer layers of brittle crystal there seemed to be two types of denser growth. One of them seemed of similar composition to the loose crystal, but one seemed more ... I struggle to find the word.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.9": "I hesitate to say \"important,\" but that's the best I can think of. It had a certain ... gravitas, like the dark, sunken X in its surface held some sacred meaning. Whatever the reason we were under strict instructions not to touch them. Occasionally a misplaced pickaxe would shatter one, and the student responsible would get quite the earful. Although the labor was hard and took most of my attention, I couldn't help but notice how ... lucid I felt. It was a strange mix of feelings: I felt incredibly clear-headed, but I also felt if I stopped to examine the feeling I might never stop.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.10": "It was like each breath in erected a friendly signpost in my head promising the way forward, pointing directly down a steep cliff. I shook my head and immersed myself in the work of mining, which seemed to stave off the signposts.$(br2)I did manage, however, to hide a shard of the crystal in my knapsack.$(br2)We spent nearly the whole day mining, excavating most of the crystal by the time the prefects' chronometer said the sun would set soon.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.11": "As we left, I couldn't help but notice that on the surfaces of those dark, scored places we left unmined, there seemed to be the faintest buds of new crystal, like they were somehow growing out of them. Everything I had learned about the geology of crystals said they took thousands of years to grow, but here there was new growth in less than a day. I suppose the prefects' warnings against breaking those spots were warranted, at least.",
-      "lore.cardamom3.12": "Our journey back to the surface was uneventful, and we got back to our tents just as the sun was setting-- My apologies, I am nearly out of paper for this letter. There's only so much you can write on one Akashic letter ... This tale is worth purchasing another letter for. I'll send them both at once, so they should arrive together.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
-      
-      
-      "lore.cardamom4.1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to her father, #3, part 2/2/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)As I was saying, I was running out of paper to write my story, so the rest of it is in this letter. We made it back to camp just as the sun was setting. And that night was the most horrible event of the whole strange outing.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.2": "I had gotten up in the middle of the night to relieve myself. The moon was covered with clouds, and I confess I got lost in the winds of the forest and could not find the way back to the camp. Fearing the monsters of the night, I decided I would find my way to the village and see if I could find a bed there. At the least, I would be protected there.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.3": "The village was easy enough to find, though there was very little sound. Even this late at night I would expect the inn to be, if not bustling, at least not silent. But peeking through the inn door I saw absolutely nobody.$(br2)I knocked on the door of one of the houses to no response. The next two houses, too, seemed completely empty.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.4": "My pulse started to rise, and I resolved to enter the next house. I figured whoever might be inside would be understanding of their rest being disturbed. At the least, hearing another voice would have been reassuring, even if they didn't let me stay the night under their roof.$(br2)The house was very small, barely more than a cartographer's table and a bed. I could see there was someone in the bed, and I tried to reassure myself that everyone in the village was just deeply asleep as I turned to leave.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.5": "But then the clouds shifted, and moonlight glinted across the bed's occupant.$(br2)I screamed, and its eyes snapped open. It was ... distinctly, horrendously not human. It was like some awful de-evolution of a man, its forehead too high, its body stocky and dense. I believe it is appropriate to say \"it,\" at least; the thing before me was obviously not as wise as a human, despite how it resembled us.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.6": "Its eyes trained on me-- oh, its eyes were awful, dull and unintelligent like a sheep's! It opened its mouth but a pained mockery of speech poured out, a shuddering, nasal groan.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.7": "I ran. In the light of the newly-revealed moon I caught glimpses of other townspeople through windows, and they were all warped and simplified as the first $(italic)thing/$ I had seen. I sprinted into the darkness of the forest, away from those terrible, terrible animal eyes in those distorted faces.$(br2)The camp was easier to find now that I could see in the moonlight. No-one seemed to have noticed my prolonged absence, thankfully. I crawled back into my bedroll and did my very best to forget the whole night.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.8": "As you can tell from this letter, I did not do a very good job. That warped visage still haunts my dreams. I shudder to think that it once might have been human.$(br2)After we got back to the Grand I showed the shard of crystal I had smuggled out to Amanita. She confirmed my suspicions: it is definitely a crystal of media. What an enormous geode full of it is doing underground, though, is beyond her.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.9": "She also mentioned something interesting: apparently media can be used in a similar way to true amethyst in those niche glasses I mentioned a few letters ago. The physical manner in which they both crystallise happens to be nearly identical, and it has nothing to do with media's magical properties, or so she says.$(br2)I chose not to tell her of the village full of monsters.",
-      "lore.cardamom4.10": "I know how tight money is for you, and how expensive it is to send a letter all the way back to the Grand, but I beg of you, please send a word of advice back. I am greatly distraught, and reading your words would do me much good.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
-      
-      
-      "lore.cardamom5.1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to her father, #4/$$(br2)Amanita has disappeared.$(br2)I don't know where she has gone, Papa. The last I saw her was over dinner, and she had just spoken to someone about the disappearances, and then--",
-      "lore.cardamom5.2": "then-- then she was gone too. And no one speaks of her, and I am so so scared, Papa, do they all know? Everyone must have a friend who's just $(italic)vanished/$, into thin air, into non-being.$(br2)Where did they $(italic)go/$?",
-      "lore.cardamom5.3": "They keep shutting things down, too-- we haven't been on a trip for the Geology Corps in weeks, all the apparati that collect media in the main dome are gone, the Apothecary Corps haven't been open for months... it's like termites are eating the Grand from the inside, leaving a hollow shell.$(br2)I think they've started scanning the letters, we write too...",
-      "lore.cardamom5.4": "This letter has taken so much courage to write, and I don't have the courage to tell people myself, but if no one here can hold the knowledge I hope and pray you can send the word out... it's a vain hope for this to spread from somewhere as backwater as Brackenfalls, but please, please, do your best. Remember them, Papa... Amanita Libera, Jasmine Ward, Theodore Cha... please, remember them... and please forgive my cowardice, that I foist the responsibility onto you.",
-      "lore.cardamom5.5": "i can no longer write, my hands shake so much, please, rescue us.",
-      
-      
-      "lore.inventory.1": "Cell 39, Restoration Log #72, Detainment Center Beta$(br2)Prisoner Name: Raphael Barr$(br)Crime: Knowledge of Project Wooleye$(br)Reason for Cell Vacancy: Death$(br)Additional notes: The following letter was scrawled over most of the wall space.",
-      "lore.inventory.2": "I see hexagons when I close my eyes.$(br2)The patterns, they invade the space between my eyes and my eyelids, my mind, my dreams. I sparkle in and out of lucidity, like a crystal dangling from a string, sometimes catching the light, sometimes consumed by it.",
-      "lore.inventory.3": "I am more lucid today. Maybe. I cannot tell anymore. I cannot even say I am tired anymore; at some point the constant companion of exhaustion left me, even as something else came to prick at my eyes. I can't sense the fatigue. But it's there.$(br2)My bones are fragile. My joints are rough and sharp.",
-      "lore.inventory.4": "Sometimes why I am here comes back to me. I remember being too loud about something I knew ... I remember a very bright room where I was told things. I remember my thoughts freezing into glass, shattered, melted and recrystallized over and over and over and over and over with a purpose behind them to make me forget worse than that to keep me alive while killing me, my self, the iota of ME being meaningless because there would be no observer just a body but I tricked them I did it somehow",
-      "lore.inventory.5": "they thought they broke me beyond the point of pulling the wool over my eyes but i was awake enough and am awake enough to feel PAIN$(br2)I do not sleep but when i wake up I cannot rub the crust off of my eyes because it would cut my skin and I do not want to see the purple glints inside",
-      "lore.inventory.6": "They do not kill me, because my husband has my focus, and he would know if I died. But he is no Hexcaster and could not find me with his mediocre skill. i am out of ambit$(br2)it  h urts to think. quite literally. the thoughts are so wasteful now the leftover striates directly onto the million microcrystals",
-      "lore.inventory.7": "i remember the doctors in the bright room forcing me to inhale something like sand but sharper and it hurt so much. At first just the physical pain of mucous membranes trying to absorb shatterglass but then they got their fingernails into my stimulus-response and they could do it with a word$(br2)i remember camping out and seeing the corps setting up their circle all around a village and the ground under my feet rumbling",
-      "lore.inventory.8": "drift out of time. Sometimes I believe I see visions of the future, because they seem to make sense but cannot happen now because I know i will be here until forever because the white room men said so. i see myself toppling over and my skull cracking open into halves and inside will be spears of not-amethyst dripping with blood piercing the wrinkled three pounds of fat and meat dreaming that it is a butterfly",
-      "lore.inventory.9": "i hope my students are alright. why do i think that? waste. they told me i'm a waste, they couldn't be content with destroying me they had to make me feel like I deserved it the whole time, too. No sticks or stones to break my bones, just words to hurt me. if they released me no one would believe me because my body is inspectable fully i just look like one more addicted to overcasting$(br2)But they locked me up insted and i dont know if it's a mercy",
-      "lore.inventory.10": "with all the media around I tried many times to cast a hex and get me out or at the least snuff out my suffering but the patterns that march through the fields of my mind snicker and dissolve when I try to reach for them. i think i remember being forced to forget them, I remember grand structures of knowledge interlinked getting chipped away and splintering as it fell apart under the weight of forced ignorance but it hurts so much to try to remember forgetting what you remembered you thought you knew",
-      "lore.inventory.11": "maybe I am just in the late late late late stages of overcasting dependency, the patterns papercutting into the space between my eyes and my eyelids I have heard of, the purple edges of my nerves i have heard of. is there any point trying to make myself believe what is true I am not being tortured. I deserve this. if i will never have anyone to discuss it with ever again why try",
-      "lore.inventory.12": "they're going to kill everyone n the whole world aren't they the grand needs to eat just as much as i ... when did i lasst eat$(br2)everyone else has to eat and they cannot do that if all the farmers in the world are empty and all the knowledge of farming is underground or at least someone else is going to Find out and melt their smug faces to wax",
-      "lore.inventory.13": "maybe wake up someday and wonder about all the thngs we left them and wonder why there are million miles of tunnels underground with no one smart enough to mine them$(br2)i can see them reading this . they ... will be too far gone to care",
-      
-      
-      "lore.experiment1.1": "$(italic)I only managed to find these five entries from this log./$$(br2)Detonation #26$(li)Location: Carpenter's North$(li)Population: 174$(li)Nodes Formed: 3$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 55-80m vertical, 85-156m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 1320 uθ/min",
-      "lore.experiment1.2": "Detonation #27$(li)Location: Brackenfalls$(li)Population: 79$(li)Nodes Formed: 1$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 95m vertical, 67m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 412 uθ/min",
-      "lore.experiment1.3": "Detonation #28$(li)Location: Greyston$(li)Population: approx. 1000$(li)Nodes Formed: 18$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 47-110m vertical, 59-289m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 8478 uθ/min",
-      "lore.experiment1.4": "Detonation #29$(li)Location: Unnamed; village two days west of Greyston$(li)Population: 35$(li)Nodes Formed: 0$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: N/A$(li)Media Generation: N/A$(br2)Note: inhabitants still affected in the normal way",
-      "lore.experiment1.5": "Detonation #30$(li)Location: Boiling Brook$(li)Population: 231$(li)Nodes Formed: 4$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 61-89m vertical, 78-191m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 1862 uθ/min",
-      "lore.experiment1.6": "Conclusion: approx 60 needed for one node. Too few consumes them but does not provide enough energy for node formation. Little correlation between input count and breadth/depth.$(br2)Effects on inhabitants still consistently more severe than with single-target testing, especially the physical effects.",
-      
-      
-      "lore.experiment2.1": "$(italic)These documents were heavily redacted. I have copied the readable text from them here./$$(br2)Subject #1 \"A.E.\"$(br)Stopped struggling immediately after procedure. Facial expression and limbs slack, but can stand unassisted. When left unattended, absently pantomimes actions commonly done in previous profession (groundskeeping).",
-      "lore.experiment2.2": "Heartrate high immediately after procedure, but this is inconclusive due to state of fear immediately before. Resulting bud produced 35 uθ/min.$(br)...$(br)Subject #4 \"P.I.\"$(br)Psychological tests run on P.I. Subject has object permanence, spatial awareness, basic numerical reasoning. Difficulty learning new tasks. $(br2) ...",
-      "lore.experiment2.3": "Subject #7 \"T.C.\"$(br)Similar results several hours after the procedure to other subjects: able to stand, perform simple tasks... $(br2)Subject #11 \"R.S.\"$(br)Sedated before procedure...$(br2) ...",
-      "lore.experiment2.4": "Subject #23 \"A.L.\"$(br)Ability to speak retained to a greater degree than most subjects; dwindled to broken sentences, then a single word \"card\" over the course of several hours.$(br2)For further testing: how does the procedure affect previous Hexcasters vs. non-Hexcasters?$(br2) ...",
-      
-      
-      
-      "interop.1": "The art of _Hexcasting is versatile. If I find that my world has been $(italic)modified/$ by certain other powers, it's possible that I may use _Hexcasting in harmony and combination with them.",
-      "interop.2": "I should keep in mind, however, that Nature seems to have paid less attention in crafting these aspects of my art; strange behavior and bugs are to be expected. I'm sure the mod developer will do her best to correct them, but I must remember this is a less important pastime to her.$(br2)I may also find that there are sharp disregards to balance in the costs and effects of the interoperating powers. In such a case I suppose I will have to be responsible and restrain myself from using them.",
-      "interop.3": "Finally, if I find myself interested in the lore and stories of this world, I do not think any notes compiled while examining these interoperations should be considered as anything more than light trifles.",
-      
-      
-      "interop.gravity.1": "I have discovered actions to get and set an entity's gravity. I find them interesting, if slightly nauseating.$(br2)Interestingly, although $(l:patterns/great_spells/flight)$(action)Flight/$ is a great spell, and manipulates gravity similarly, these are not. It baffles me why... Perhaps the mod developer wanted players to have fun, for once.",
-      "interop.gravity.get": "Get the main direction gravity pulls the given entity in, as a unit vector. For most entities, this will be down, <0, -1, 0>.",
-      "interop.gravity.set": "Set the main direction gravity pulls the given entity in. The given vector will be coerced into the nearest axis, as per $(l:patterns/math#hexcasting:coerce_axial)$(action)Axial Purification/$. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
-      
-      
-      "interop.pehkui.1": "I have discovered methods of changing the size of entities, and querying how much larger or smaller they are than normal.",
-      "interop.pehkui.get": "Get the scale of the entity, as a proportion of their normal size. For most entities, this will be 1.",
-      "interop.pehkui.set": "Set the scale of the entity, passing in a proportion of their normal size. Costs about 1 $(item)Amethyst Shard/$."
-    }
-  }
+
+      lore: {
+        cardamom1: {
+          "1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #1/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)Every day it seems I have more reason to thank you for saving up to send me to the Grand Library. The amount I am learning is incredible! I feel I don't have the skill with words needed to express myself fully... it is wonderful to be here.",
+          "2": "I sit in the main dome as I write this. It's maintained by the Hexcasting Corps; they have some sort of peculiar mechanism at the top that captures the stray thought energy as it leaks out from the desks and desks of hard-working students, as I understand it. One of my friends in the dormitory, Amanita, is studying the subject, and oh how she loves to explain it to me at length, although I confess I do not understand it very well.",
+          "3": "The way I understand it, our processes of thought--the intangible mechanisms by which I move my pen and by which you read this letter--are not completely efficient. A small amount of that energy is released into the environment, like how a wagon's axle is hot to the touch after it has been turning for a while. This spare energy is called \"media.\" One person's spare media is trifiling, but the hundreds of thinking people in the main dome have a sort of multiplicative effect, and combined with some sort of ingenious mechanism, it can be solidified into a sort of purple crystal.",
+          "4": "But that's enough about her studies. I returned from my first expedition with the Geology Corps today! My apologies for not sending a letter before I left; the date crept up on me. We ventured into a crack in the earth to the east of the Grand and spent the night camping under the rock and soil. We kept to well-lit and well-traveled areas of the cave, of course, and in all honesty it was likely safer in there than the night surface, but oh how I was scared!",
+          "5": "Fortunately the night passed without mishap, and we proceeded deeper into the cave for our examination of the local veins of ore. We were looking for trace veins of a purple crystal called \"amethyst,\" which supposedly occurs in small amounts deep in the rock. We did not find anything, sadly, and returned to the sunlit surface empty-handed.",
+          "6": "Come to think of it, the description of this \"amethyst\" I now realize closely matches those crystals of media Amanita speaks of. Imagine if these nuggets of thought occurred naturally under the ground! I can't imagine why that might happen, though... ",
+          "7": "As a student, I am entitled to send one letter by Akashic post every three months, free of charge. Unfortunately, you know how thin my moneybags are ... so I am afraid this offer is the only method I may communicate with you. I will of course appreciate immensely if you manage to scrounge together the money to send a letter back, but it seems our communications may be limited. I hate to be cut off from you so, but the skills I gain here will be more than repayment. Imagine, I will be the first member of our family to be anything other than a farmer!",
+          "8": "So, I suppose I will write again in three months' time.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
+        },
+
+        cardamom2: {
+          "1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to Her Father, #2/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)... Goodness, what an ordeal it is to try to summarize the last three months into a short letter. Such a cruel task set before me by this miracle I receive entirely for free! Woe is me.",
+          "2": "My studies with the Geology Corps have been progressing smoothly. We have gone on more expeditions, deeper into the earth, to where the smooth gray stone makes way to a hard, flaky slate. It creates such an awful, choking dust under your feet... it's incredible what hostility there is below all of our feet all the time, even disregarding the creatures of the dark. (I have had one or two encounters with them, but I know how you shudder to think of me having to fight for my life, so I will not write of them.)",
+          "3": "We did manage to find some of this amethyst, however. There was a small vein with a few trace crystals on one of our expeditions. We were under strict instructions to keep none of them and turn them in to our Corps prefect immediately. I find the whole affair rather ridiculous; they treat it like some matter of enormous importance and secrecy, and yet have a group of a dozen students, all barely six months at the Grand Library, trying to excavate barely ten drams of the stuff with twelve prospector's picks in a square foot...",
+          "4": "I cannot imagine for what purpose, either. A librarian pointed me to an encyclopedia of gems, and amethyst seems to have next to no purpose; it's used for certain specialty types of glass and lenses, of all things.$(br2)If I were to speculate, I would guess that these amethyst crystals and the media they so resemble are one and the same, as I wrote of last time.",
+          "5": "If this is true, the secrecy, not to mention the prefect's aversion to questioning, may be because this is an original piece of research the Grand Library is not eager to let into the hands of enemy factions.$(br2)However, this theory does not sit quite right with me. The amethyst I handled in the cave and the crystals of media Amanita has shown to me do seem quite similar, but not identical. I would like to see them side-by-side to be sure, but media has a peculiar buzzing or rumbling feel beneath the fingers that amethyst does not.",
+          "6": "It is quite possible I was unable to sense it on the amethyst in the cave due to the stress of being undergound-- my hands were shaking the one time I managed to touch some, and the feeling is very light --but it does not seem the same to me. The light reflects slightly differently.$(br2)I suppose if I ever manage to get my hands on a crystal of amethyst outside of a cave, I will ask Amanita to see if she can cast a spell with it. Every time we meet she seems to have some new fantastic trick.",
+          "7": "Just last week she suspended me in the air supported by nothing at all! It is an immensely strange feeling to have your body tingling and lighter than air with your clothing still the same weight... I am just glad she tugged me over my bed before the effect ran out.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
+        },
+
+        cardamom3: {
+          "1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to her father, #3, part 1/2/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)Two very peculiar things have happened since I last wrote.$(br2)Firstly, the professor in charge of the entry-level Hexcasting Corps students has disappeared. Nobody knows where he has gone. His office and living quarters were found locked, but still in their usual state of disarray.",
+          "2": "Even more peculiarly, any attempts by the students of the Grand to rouse the administrative portions of the gnarled bureaucracy have been very firmly rejected. Even other professors seem reluctant to talk about him.$(br2)As you might imagine, Amanita is sorely distressed. Whatever replacement professors the Grand managed to dredge up have none of the old professor's tact or skill with beginners.",
+          "3": "But amazingly, that is not the stranger of the two things I have to tell you. The most horrendous thing I hope to ever experience happened on another trip out with the Geology Corps. This time, we were due for an expedition near a village.",
+          "4": "Usually when we do such a thing, there is a long process of communication with the mayor or elder of the village to ensure we have permission and establish boundaries on where we are allowed to go and what we are allowed to do. But on this expedition, there was very little of that; we were notified where we were going by a prefect of the Hexcasting Corps scarcely two days before we left.",
+          "5": "We camped near the village, but in a thick forest, even though the nearby plains would have been much more hospitable. We could barely see the village from where we pitched our tents. As I laid down my bedroll the evening we arrived, the peculiar silence troubled me. Even if we couldn't see the village, we should have been able to hear it. But the whole time we were above-ground, there was next to no sound.",
+          "6": "The few things I did hear all sounded like work: the peal of hammers on anvils and the scrape of hoe on dirt, for example. I never heard a shred of conversation.$(br2)The next morning we readied our lanterns and descended into the earth.",
+          "7": "We weren't told exactly what it was we were spelunking for, but one of the other students had overheard we were looking for more amethyst, which seemed reasonable enough. I had my eyes trained for any specks of purple I might find in the cave walls, but just as the gray stone was making way to black slate, an incredible sight unfolded before me.$(br2)It was an entire chamber made of amethyst, nearly ten times as tall as I am. The inside seemed to glow with purple sparks and lanternlight glint, every surface covered with jagged crystal. There was more amethyst here than our entire group had ever excavated since I came to the Grand.",
+          "8": "Gloves were distributed and we were told to get to mining. One of the prefects along with us had a peculiar lavender box I've seen some of the higher-ups in the Grand using for storage, and the other students and I dutifully got to shattering the glassy crystals off the walls of the cave and putting them in the box. Under the outer layers of brittle crystal there seemed to be two types of denser growth. One of them seemed of similar composition to the loose crystal, but one seemed more ... I struggle to find the word.",
+          "9": "I hesitate to say \"important,\" but that's the best I can think of. It had a certain ... gravitas, like the dark, sunken X in its surface held some sacred meaning. Whatever the reason we were under strict instructions not to touch them. Occasionally a misplaced pickaxe would shatter one, and the student responsible would get quite the earful. Although the labor was hard and took most of my attention, I couldn't help but notice how ... lucid I felt. It was a strange mix of feelings: I felt incredibly clear-headed, but I also felt if I stopped to examine the feeling I might never stop.",
+          "10": "It was like each breath in erected a friendly signpost in my head promising the way forward, pointing directly down a steep cliff. I shook my head and immersed myself in the work of mining, which seemed to stave off the signposts.$(br2)I did manage, however, to hide a shard of the crystal in my knapsack.$(br2)We spent nearly the whole day mining, excavating most of the crystal by the time the prefects' chronometer said the sun would set soon.",
+          "11": "As we left, I couldn't help but notice that on the surfaces of those dark, scored places we left unmined, there seemed to be the faintest buds of new crystal, like they were somehow growing out of them. Everything I had learned about the geology of crystals said they took thousands of years to grow, but here there was new growth in less than a day. I suppose the prefects' warnings against breaking those spots were warranted, at least.",
+          "12": "Our journey back to the surface was uneventful, and we got back to our tents just as the sun was setting-- My apologies, I am nearly out of paper for this letter. There's only so much you can write on one Akashic letter ... This tale is worth purchasing another letter for. I'll send them both at once, so they should arrive together.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
+        },
+
+        cardamom4: {
+          "1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to her father, #3, part 2/2/$$(br2)Dear Papa,$(br)As I was saying, I was running out of paper to write my story, so the rest of it is in this letter. We made it back to camp just as the sun was setting. And that night was the most horrible event of the whole strange outing.",
+          "2": "I had gotten up in the middle of the night to relieve myself. The moon was covered with clouds, and I confess I got lost in the winds of the forest and could not find the way back to the camp. Fearing the monsters of the night, I decided I would find my way to the village and see if I could find a bed there. At the least, I would be protected there.",
+          "3": "The village was easy enough to find, though there was very little sound. Even this late at night I would expect the inn to be, if not bustling, at least not silent. But peeking through the inn door I saw absolutely nobody.$(br2)I knocked on the door of one of the houses to no response. The next two houses, too, seemed completely empty.",
+          "4": "My pulse started to rise, and I resolved to enter the next house. I figured whoever might be inside would be understanding of their rest being disturbed. At the least, hearing another voice would have been reassuring, even if they didn't let me stay the night under their roof.$(br2)The house was very small, barely more than a cartographer's table and a bed. I could see there was someone in the bed, and I tried to reassure myself that everyone in the village was just deeply asleep as I turned to leave.",
+          "5": "But then the clouds shifted, and moonlight glinted across the bed's occupant.$(br2)I screamed, and its eyes snapped open. It was ... distinctly, horrendously not human. It was like some awful de-evolution of a man, its forehead too high, its body stocky and dense. I believe it is appropriate to say \"it,\" at least; the thing before me was obviously not as wise as a human, despite how it resembled us.",
+          "6": "Its eyes trained on me-- oh, its eyes were awful, dull and unintelligent like a sheep's! It opened its mouth but a pained mockery of speech poured out, a shuddering, nasal groan.",
+          "7": "I ran. In the light of the newly-revealed moon I caught glimpses of other townspeople through windows, and they were all warped and simplified as the first $(italic)thing/$ I had seen. I sprinted into the darkness of the forest, away from those terrible, terrible animal eyes in those distorted faces.$(br2)The camp was easier to find now that I could see in the moonlight. No-one seemed to have noticed my prolonged absence, thankfully. I crawled back into my bedroll and did my very best to forget the whole night.",
+          "8": "As you can tell from this letter, I did not do a very good job. That warped visage still haunts my dreams. I shudder to think that it once might have been human.$(br2)After we got back to the Grand I showed the shard of crystal I had smuggled out to Amanita. She confirmed my suspicions: it is definitely a crystal of media. What an enormous geode full of it is doing underground, though, is beyond her.",
+          "9": "She also mentioned something interesting: apparently media can be used in a similar way to true amethyst in those niche glasses I mentioned a few letters ago. The physical manner in which they both crystallise happens to be nearly identical, and it has nothing to do with media's magical properties, or so she says.$(br2)I chose not to tell her of the village full of monsters.",
+          "10": "I know how tight money is for you, and how expensive it is to send a letter all the way back to the Grand, but I beg of you, please send a word of advice back. I am greatly distraught, and reading your words would do me much good.$(br2)Yours,$(br)-- Cardamom Steles",
+        },
+
+        cardamom5: {
+          "1": "$(italic)Full title: Letter from Cardamom Steles to her father, #4/$$(br2)Amanita has disappeared.$(br2)I don't know where she has gone, Papa. The last I saw her was over dinner, and she had just spoken to someone about the disappearances, and then--",
+          "2": "then-- then she was gone too. And no one speaks of her, and I am so so scared, Papa, do they all know? Everyone must have a friend who's just $(italic)vanished/$, into thin air, into non-being.$(br2)Where did they $(italic)go/$?",
+          "3": "They keep shutting things down, too-- we haven't been on a trip for the Geology Corps in weeks, all the apparati that collect media in the main dome are gone, the Apothecary Corps haven't been open for months... it's like termites are eating the Grand from the inside, leaving a hollow shell.$(br2)I think they've started scanning the letters, we write too...",
+          "4": "This letter has taken so much courage to write, and I don't have the courage to tell people myself, but if no one here can hold the knowledge I hope and pray you can send the word out... it's a vain hope for this to spread from somewhere as backwater as Brackenfalls, but please, please, do your best. Remember them, Papa... Amanita Libera, Jasmine Ward, Theodore Cha... please, remember them... and please forgive my cowardice, that I foist the responsibility onto you.",
+          "5": "i can no longer write, my hands shake so much, please, rescue us.",
+        },
+
+        inventory: {
+          "1": "Cell 39, Restoration Log #72, Detainment Center Beta$(br2)Prisoner Name: Raphael Barr$(br)Crime: Knowledge of Project Wooleye$(br)Reason for Cell Vacancy: Death$(br)Additional notes: The following letter was scrawled over most of the wall space.",
+          "2": "I see hexagons when I close my eyes.$(br2)The patterns, they invade the space between my eyes and my eyelids, my mind, my dreams. I sparkle in and out of lucidity, like a crystal dangling from a string, sometimes catching the light, sometimes consumed by it.",
+          "3": "I am more lucid today. Maybe. I cannot tell anymore. I cannot even say I am tired anymore; at some point the constant companion of exhaustion left me, even as something else came to prick at my eyes. I can't sense the fatigue. But it's there.$(br2)My bones are fragile. My joints are rough and sharp.",
+          "4": "Sometimes why I am here comes back to me. I remember being too loud about something I knew ... I remember a very bright room where I was told things. I remember my thoughts freezing into glass, shattered, melted and recrystallized over and over and over and over and over with a purpose behind them to make me forget worse than that to keep me alive while killing me, my self, the iota of ME being meaningless because there would be no observer just a body but I tricked them I did it somehow",
+          "5": "they thought they broke me beyond the point of pulling the wool over my eyes but i was awake enough and am awake enough to feel PAIN$(br2)I do not sleep but when i wake up I cannot rub the crust off of my eyes because it would cut my skin and I do not want to see the purple glints inside",
+          "6": "They do not kill me, because my husband has my focus, and he would know if I died. But he is no Hexcaster and could not find me with his mediocre skill. i am out of ambit$(br2)it  h urts to think. quite literally. the thoughts are so wasteful now the leftover striates directly onto the million microcrystals",
+          "7": "i remember the doctors in the bright room forcing me to inhale something like sand but sharper and it hurt so much. At first just the physical pain of mucous membranes trying to absorb shatterglass but then they got their fingernails into my stimulus-response and they could do it with a word$(br2)i remember camping out and seeing the corps setting up their circle all around a village and the ground under my feet rumbling",
+          "8": "drift out of time. Sometimes I believe I see visions of the future, because they seem to make sense but cannot happen now because I know i will be here until forever because the white room men said so. i see myself toppling over and my skull cracking open into halves and inside will be spears of not-amethyst dripping with blood piercing the wrinkled three pounds of fat and meat dreaming that it is a butterfly",
+          "9": "i hope my students are alright. why do i think that? waste. they told me i'm a waste, they couldn't be content with destroying me they had to make me feel like I deserved it the whole time, too. No sticks or stones to break my bones, just words to hurt me. if they released me no one would believe me because my body is inspectable fully i just look like one more addicted to overcasting$(br2)But they locked me up insted and i dont know if it's a mercy",
+          "10": "with all the media around I tried many times to cast a hex and get me out or at the least snuff out my suffering but the patterns that march through the fields of my mind snicker and dissolve when I try to reach for them. i think i remember being forced to forget them, I remember grand structures of knowledge interlinked getting chipped away and splintering as it fell apart under the weight of forced ignorance but it hurts so much to try to remember forgetting what you remembered you thought you knew",
+          "11": "maybe I am just in the late late late late stages of overcasting dependency, the patterns papercutting into the space between my eyes and my eyelids I have heard of, the purple edges of my nerves i have heard of. is there any point trying to make myself believe what is true I am not being tortured. I deserve this. if i will never have anyone to discuss it with ever again why try",
+          "12": "they're going to kill everyone n the whole world aren't they the grand needs to eat just as much as i ... when did i lasst eat$(br2)everyone else has to eat and they cannot do that if all the farmers in the world are empty and all the knowledge of farming is underground or at least someone else is going to Find out and melt their smug faces to wax",
+          "13": "maybe wake up someday and wonder about all the thngs we left them and wonder why there are million miles of tunnels underground with no one smart enough to mine them$(br2)i can see them reading this . they ... will be too far gone to care",
+        },
+
+        experiment1: {
+          "1": "$(italic)I only managed to find these five entries from this log./$$(br2)Detonation #26$(li)Location: Carpenter's North$(li)Population: 174$(li)Nodes Formed: 3$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 55-80m vertical, 85-156m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 1320 uθ/min",
+          "2": "Detonation #27$(li)Location: Brackenfalls$(li)Population: 79$(li)Nodes Formed: 1$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 95m vertical, 67m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 412 uθ/min",
+          "3": "Detonation #28$(li)Location: Greyston$(li)Population: approx. 1000$(li)Nodes Formed: 18$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 47-110m vertical, 59-289m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 8478 uθ/min",
+          "4": "Detonation #29$(li)Location: Unnamed; village two days west of Greyston$(li)Population: 35$(li)Nodes Formed: 0$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: N/A$(li)Media Generation: N/A$(br2)Note: inhabitants still affected in the normal way",
+          "5": "Detonation #30$(li)Location: Boiling Brook$(li)Population: 231$(li)Nodes Formed: 4$(li)Node Distance from Epicenter: 61-89m vertical, 78-191m horizontal$(li)Media Generation: 1862 uθ/min",
+          "6": "Conclusion: approx 60 needed for one node. Too few consumes them but does not provide enough energy for node formation. Little correlation between input count and breadth/depth.$(br2)Effects on inhabitants still consistently more severe than with single-target testing, especially the physical effects.",
+        },
+
+        experiment2: {
+          "1": "$(italic)These documents were heavily redacted. I have copied the readable text from them here./$$(br2)Subject #1 \"A.E.\"$(br)Stopped struggling immediately after procedure. Facial expression and limbs slack, but can stand unassisted. When left unattended, absently pantomimes actions commonly done in previous profession (groundskeeping).",
+          "2": "Heartrate high immediately after procedure, but this is inconclusive due to state of fear immediately before. Resulting bud produced 35 uθ/min.$(br)...$(br)Subject #4 \"P.I.\"$(br)Psychological tests run on P.I. Subject has object permanence, spatial awareness, basic numerical reasoning. Difficulty learning new tasks. $(br2) ...",
+          "3": "Subject #7 \"T.C.\"$(br)Similar results several hours after the procedure to other subjects: able to stand, perform simple tasks... $(br2)Subject #11 \"R.S.\"$(br)Sedated before procedure...$(br2) ...",
+          "4": "Subject #23 \"A.L.\"$(br)Ability to speak retained to a greater degree than most subjects; dwindled to broken sentences, then a single word \"card\" over the course of several hours.$(br2)For further testing: how does the procedure affect previous Hexcasters vs. non-Hexcasters?$(br2) ...",
+        },
+      },
+      // ^ lore
+
+      interop: {
+        "1": "The art of _Hexcasting is versatile. If I find that my world has been $(italic)modified/$ by certain other powers, it's possible that I may use _Hexcasting in harmony and combination with them.",
+        "2": "I should keep in mind, however, that Nature seems to have paid less attention in crafting these aspects of my art; strange behavior and bugs are to be expected. I'm sure the mod developer will do her best to correct them, but I must remember this is a less important pastime to her.$(br2)I may also find that there are sharp disregards to balance in the costs and effects of the interoperating powers. In such a case I suppose I will have to be responsible and restrain myself from using them.",
+        "3": "Finally, if I find myself interested in the lore and stories of this world, I do not think any notes compiled while examining these interoperations should be considered as anything more than light trifles.",
+
+        gravity: {
+          "1": "I have discovered actions to get and set an entity's gravity. I find them interesting, if slightly nauseating.$(br2)Interestingly, although $(l:patterns/great_spells/flight)$(action)Flight/$ is a great spell, and manipulates gravity similarly, these are not. It baffles me why... Perhaps the mod developer wanted players to have fun, for once.",
+          get: "Get the main direction gravity pulls the given entity in, as a unit vector. For most entities, this will be down, <0, -1, 0>.",
+          set: "Set the main direction gravity pulls the given entity in. The given vector will be coerced into the nearest axis, as per $(l:patterns/math#hexcasting:coerce_axial)$(action)Axial Purification/$. Costs about one $(l:items/amethyst)$(item)Charged Amethyst/$.",
+        },
+
+        pehkui: {
+          "1": "I have discovered methods of changing the size of entities, and querying how much larger or smaller they are than normal.",
+          get: "Get the scale of the entity, as a proportion of their normal size. For most entities, this will be 1.",
+          set: "Set the scale of the entity, passing in a proportion of their normal size. Costs about 1 $(item)Amethyst Shard/$.",
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    // ^ page
+  },
+  // ^ hexcasting
 }
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/ru_ru.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/ru_ru.json
index e0a5d5330..3c4615df2 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/ru_ru.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/ru_ru.json
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@
 	"hexcasting.subtitles.redstone.cleric.register": "Cleric Impetus dings",
 
 	"hexcasting.spell.hexcasting:get_caster": "Зеркало нарцисса",
-	"hexcasting.spell.hexcasting:get_entity_pos": "Положение сущности",
+	"hexcasting.spell.hexcasting:entity_pos/eye": "Положение сущности",
 	"hexcasting.spell.hexcasting:get_entity_look": "Взгляд алидады",
 	"hexcasting.spell.hexcasting:get_entity_height": "Высота сущности",
   "hexcasting.spell.hexcasting:get_entity_velocity": "Скорость сущности",
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@
 	"hexcasting.page.101.4.header": "Пример",
 	"hexcasting.page.101.4": "Следует заметить что $(italic)направление/$ этих рун не важно. Обе этих руны исполняют действие $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Зеркало нарцисса/$",
 	"hexcasting.page.101.5": "Заклинания исполняются написанием (верных) рун по очереди. Each action might do one of a few things:$(li)Gather some information about the environment, leaving it on the top of the stack;$(li)manipulate the info gathered (e.g. adding two numbers); or$(li)perform some magical effect, like summoning lightning or an explosion. (These actions are called \"spells.\")$(p)When I start casting a _Hex, it creates an empty stack. Actions manipulate the top of that stack.",
-	"hexcasting.page.101.6": "$(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Зеркало нарцисса/$ поместит на верх стэка информацию об игроке, который исполняет заклинание. $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_entity_pos)$(action)Положение сущности/$ возьмёт информацию о сущности с верха стэка и вернёт её положение на верх стэка. $(br2)Так что написание рун в этом порядке положит на верх стэка моё положение.",
+	"hexcasting.page.101.6": "$(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)Зеркало нарцисса/$ поместит на верх стэка информацию об игроке, который исполняет заклинание. $(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:entity_pos/eye)$(action)Положение сущности/$ возьмёт информацию о сущности с верха стэка и вернёт её положение на верх стэка. $(br2)Так что написание рун в этом порядке положит на верх стэка моё положение.",
 	"hexcasting.page.101.7": "$(thing)Информация/$ может представлять такие вещи как я или моя позиция, но есть другие типы которыми я могу управлять с помощью $(thing)Действий$(0). Список типов информации:$(li)Числа (\"doubles\");$(li)Вектора (\"vector\") 3 числа представляющие позицию или направление",
 	"hexcasting.page.101.8": "$(li)Сущности, как я, куры, вагонетки, валяющиеся предметы;$(li)Абстракции;$(li)Очередь из рун, использующаяся для создания магических предметов и мозговыносящих заклинаний как $(italic)заклинания, которые вызывают другие/$; И$(li)Очередь с любыми типами информации",
 	"hexcasting.page.101.9": "Естественно все заклинания тратят Мысли в качестве оплаты.$(br2)Как я понимаю заклинания это план действий, представленный Природе - в этой аналогии Мысли используются для соединения с Природой, передачи ей информации.",
@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@
 	"hexcasting.entry.sets": "Множество",
 	"hexcasting.page.sets.numlist": "Set operations are odd, in that some of them can accept two numbers or two lists, but not a combination thereof. Such arguments will be written as \"num, num/list, list\".$(br2)When numbers are used in those operations, they are being used as so-called binary \"bitsets\", lists of 1 and 0, true and false, \"on\" and \"off\".",
 	"hexcasting.page.sets.or.1": "Unifies two sets.",
-	"hexcasting.page.sets.or.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit in either bitset.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element from the first list, plus every element from the second list that is not in the first list. This is similar to $(l:patterns/lists#hexcasting:concat)$(action)Combination Distillation/$.",
+	"hexcasting.page.sets.or.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit in either bitset.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element from the first list, plus every element from the second list that is not in the first list. This is similar to $(l:patterns/lists#hexcasting:add)$(action)Combination Distillation/$.",
 	"hexcasting.page.sets.and.1": "Takes the intersection of two sets.",
 	"hexcasting.page.sets.and.2": "As such:$(li)With two numbers at the top of the stack, combines them into a bitset containing every \"on\" bit present in $(italics)both/$ bitsets.$(li)With two lists, this creates a list of every element from the first list that is also in the second list.",
 	"hexcasting.page.sets.xor.1": "Takes the exclusive disjunction of two sets.",
@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@
 	"_comment": "Продвинутые руны",
 
 	"hexcasting.entry.itempicking": "Работа с предметами",
-	"hexcasting.page.itempicking.1": "Некоторые руны, такие как $(l:hexcasting:patterns/spells/blockworks#OpPlaceBlock)$(action)Поставить блок/$, потребляют дополнительные предметы из инвентаря. Руна ищёт предмет для использования.",
+	"hexcasting.page.itempicking.1": "Некоторые руны, такие как $(l:hexcasting:patterns/spells/blockworks#hexcasting:place_block)$(action)Поставить блок/$, потребляют дополнительные предметы из инвентаря. Руна ищёт предмет для использования.",
 	"hexcasting.page.itempicking.2": "$(li)Сначала, руна ищёт первый подходящий предмет в хотбаре около $(italic)Посоха/$.$(li)Во вторых, руна использует $(italic)самый далёкий предмет из инвентаря/$.",
 	"hexcasting.page.itempicking.3": "Так можно выбрать какой предмет какое заклинание будет использовать.",
 
@@ -878,7 +878,7 @@
 	"hexcasting.page.zeniths.5": "Bestows haste. Base cost is one $(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
 	"hexcasting.page.zeniths.6": "Bestows strength. Base cost is one $(item)Amethyst Dust/$ per 3 seconds.",
 
-	"hexcasting.page.greater_sentinel.1": "Summon a greater version of my $(l:patterns/sentinels)$(thing)Sentinel/$. Costs about 2 $(item)Amethyst Dust/$s.",
+	"hexcasting.page.greater_sentinel.1": "Summon a greater version of my $(l:patterns/spells/sentinels)$(thing)Sentinel/$. Costs about 2 $(item)Amethyst Dust/$s.",
 	"hexcasting.page.greater_sentinel.2": "The stronger sentinel acts like the normal one I can summon without the use of a Great Spell, if a little more visually interesting. However, the range in which my spells can work is extended to a small region around my greater sentinel, about 16 blocks. In other words, no matter where in the world I am, I can interact with things around my sentinel (the mysterious forces of chunkloading notwithstanding).",
 
 	"hexcasting.page.make_battery.1": "Infuse a bottle with _media to form a $(item)Phial./$",
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/zh_cn.flatten.json5 b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/zh_cn.flatten.json5
index c4fefc76e..a309bfe30 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/zh_cn.flatten.json5
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/zh_cn.flatten.json5
@@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@
       "spellcircles.4": "真是精妙。法术环不会从我的物品栏或我的意识中汲取$(media)媒质/$，而是要通过漏斗（或类似装置）向$(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)促动石/$提供晶态的$(media)媒质/$。$(br2)$(l:items/lens)$(item)探知透镜/$能以紫水晶粉为单位显示$(l:greatwork/impetus)$(item)促动石/$中的$(media)媒质/$量。",
       "spellcircles.5": "然而，用法术环施放的法术有一个限制：它无法影响环外的事物。也即，它无法影响到能将整个法术环包起的最小长方体外的事物（有凹进部分的法术环仍能影响凹进部分内的事物）。",
       "spellcircles.6": "在媒质波减弱前它只能通过有限个方块，但这个值很大，实际不大可能超过这个值。$(br2)相反地，有部分操作只能在法术环上执行，不过它们没有一个是法术。它们似乎都是处理法术环本身性质的操作。相关笔记$(l:patterns/circle)见此/$。",
-      "spellcircles.7": "我还在笔记中找到了一份草稿，是一个古代研究者使用的法术环。另一页上就是它的重绘图（挺抽象的）。$(br2)其中的图案会按逆时针运行，以$(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)意识之精思/$开始并以$(l:patterns/great_spells/teleport#hexcasting:teleport)$(action)卓越传送/$结束。",
+      "spellcircles.7": "我还在笔记中找到了一份草稿，是一个古代研究者使用的法术环。另一页上就是它的重绘图（挺抽象的）。$(br2)其中的图案会按逆时针运行，以$(l:patterns/basics#hexcasting:get_caster)$(action)意识之精思/$开始并以$(l:patterns/great_spells/teleport#hexcasting:teleport/great)$(action)卓越传送/$结束。",
       "spellcircles.teleport_circle.title": "传送环",
 
 
@@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@
 
       "sets.numlist": "集合操作比较奇怪，部分操作只能接受两个数或两个列表，一个数一个列表就不行。这类参数记为“(num, num) (list, list)”。$(br2)当接受的是数时，它们将被视为所谓二进制的“位组”，也就是由 1 和 0、真和假、“开”和“关”组成的列表。",
       "sets.or.1": "取两集合的并集。",
-      "sets.or.2": "操作如下：$(li)若栈顶为两个数，将其组合为在两个位组中有一个为 1 处为 1 的位组。$(li)若栈顶为两个列表，则创建一个由第一个列表中所有元素和第二个列表独有的元素组成的列表。和$(l:patterns/lists#hexcasting:concat)$(action)组合之馏化/$类似。",
+      "sets.or.2": "操作如下：$(li)若栈顶为两个数，将其组合为在两个位组中有一个为 1 处为 1 的位组。$(li)若栈顶为两个列表，则创建一个由第一个列表中所有元素和第二个列表独有的元素组成的列表。和$(l:patterns/lists#hexcasting:add)$(action)组合之馏化/$类似。",
       "sets.and.1": "取两集合的交集。",
       "sets.and.2": "操作如下：$(li)若栈顶为两个数，将其组合为仅在两个位组中$(italic)均/$为 1 处为 1 的位组。$(li)若栈顶为两个列表，则创建一个由第一个和第二个列表共有的元素组成的列表。",
       "sets.xor.1": "取两集合中每个集合独有的元素集合。",
@@ -1335,7 +1335,7 @@
       "stackmanip.swizzle.link": "编码列表",
 
 
-      "logic.bool_coerce": "将参数变换为布尔值。数 $(thing)0/$、$(l:influences#null)$(thing)Null/$，以及空列表会变为 False。其余所有则变为 True。",
+      "logic.bool_coerce": "将参数变换为布尔值。数 $(thing)0/$、$(l:casting/influences)$(thing)Null/$，以及空列表会变为 False。其余所有则变为 True。",
       "logic.bool_to_number": "将布尔值变换为数。True 变为 $(thing)1/$， False 变为 $(thing)0/$。",
       "logic.not": "如果参数是 True，返回 False；如果参数是 False，返回 True。",
       "logic.or": "如果至少有一个参数是 True，返回 True。否则返回 False。",
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/categories/greatwork.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/categories/greatwork.json
index a178d5204..70a7c5e54 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/categories/greatwork.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/categories/greatwork.json
@@ -2,6 +2,5 @@
   "name": "hexcasting.category.greatwork",
   "description": "hexcasting.category.greatwork.desc",
   "icon": "minecraft:music_disc_11",
-  "sortnum": 3,
-  "entry_color": "54398a"
+  "sortnum": 3
 }
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/casting/101.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/casting/101.json
index 1cf58242e..9f217027e 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/casting/101.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/casting/101.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "hexcasting.entry.101",
   "category": "hexcasting:casting",
-  "icon": "hexcasting:edified_staff",
+  "icon": "hexcasting:staff/edified",
   "advancement": "hexcasting:root",
   "priority": true,
   "pages": [
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/directrix.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/directrix.json
index f4a7a0407..7d00dd56f 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/directrix.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/directrix.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "hexcasting.entry.directrix",
   "category": "hexcasting:greatwork",
-  "icon": "hexcasting:directrix_redstone",
+  "icon": "hexcasting:directrix/redstone",
   "advancement": "hexcasting:enlightenment",
   "entry_color": "54398a",
   "sortnum": 3,
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
     },
     {
       "type": "patchouli:crafting",
-      "recipe": "hexcasting:empty_directrix",
+      "recipe": "hexcasting:directrix/empty",
       "text": "hexcasting.page.directrix.empty_directrix"
     },
     {
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/fanciful_staves.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/fanciful_staves.json
index c75a43e3e..f62fbc001 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/fanciful_staves.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/fanciful_staves.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "hexcasting.entry.fanciful_staves",
   "category": "hexcasting:greatwork",
-  "icon": "hexcasting:mindsplice_staff",
+  "icon": "hexcasting:staff/mindsplice",
   "sortnum": 6,
   "advancement": "hexcasting:enlightenment",
   "entry_color": "54398a",
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
     },
     {
       "type": "patchouli:crafting",
-      "recipe": "hexcasting:quenched_staff",
-      "recipe2": "hexcasting:mindsplice_staff"
+      "recipe": "hexcasting:staff/quenched",
+      "recipe2": "hexcasting:staff/mindsplice"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/impetus.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/impetus.json
index 9c85e9860..c7df5a201 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/impetus.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/greatwork/impetus.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "hexcasting.entry.impetus",
   "category": "hexcasting:greatwork",
-  "icon": "hexcasting:impetus_rightclick",
+  "icon": "hexcasting:impetus/rightclick",
   "advancement": "hexcasting:enlightenment",
   "entry_color": "54398a",
   "sortnum": 2,
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
     },
     {
       "type": "patchouli:crafting",
-      "recipe": "hexcasting:empty_impetus",
+      "recipe": "hexcasting:impetus/empty",
       "text": "hexcasting.page.impetus.empty_impetus"
     },
     {
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/items/staff.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/items/staff.json
index 93515d0ac..9e89746d5 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/items/staff.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/items/staff.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "hexcasting.entry.staff",
-  "icon": "hexcasting:oak_staff",
+  "icon": "hexcasting:staff/oak",
   "category": "hexcasting:items",
   "priority": true,
   "sortnum": 1,
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/greater_sentinel.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/greater_sentinel.json
index 0e26650f3..e436b44e5 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/greater_sentinel.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/greater_sentinel.json
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
     {
       "type": "hexcasting:pattern",
       "op_id": "hexcasting:sentinel/create/great",
+      "anchor": "hexcasting:sentinel/create/great",
       "text": "hexcasting.page.greater_sentinel.1",
       "input": "vector",
       "output": ""
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/zeniths.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/zeniths.json
index 3a295b323..b5899a67c 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/zeniths.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/great_spells/zeniths.json
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   "category": "hexcasting:patterns/great_spells",
   "icon": "minecraft:potion{Potion:'minecraft:regeneration'}",
   "advancement": "hexcasting:root",
-  "sort_num": 4,
+  "sortnum": 4,
   "read_by_default": true,
   "pages": [
     {
diff --git a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/lists.json b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/lists.json
index 267a1a400..8dfe25a29 100644
--- a/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/lists.json
+++ b/Common/src/main/resources/assets/hexcasting/patchouli_books/thehexbook/en_us/entries/patterns/lists.json
@@ -40,12 +40,12 @@
     },
     {
       "type": "hexcasting:pattern",
-      "header": "hexcasting.action.hexcasting:concat",
+      "header": "hexcasting.action.hexcasting:add",
       "op_id": "hexcasting:add",
-      "anchor": "hexcasting:concat",
+      "anchor": "hexcasting:add",
       "input": "list, list",
       "output": "list",
-      "text": "hexcasting.page.lists.concat"
+      "text": "hexcasting.page.lists.add"
     },
     {
       "type": "hexcasting:pattern",
@@ -65,12 +65,12 @@
     },
     {
       "type": "hexcasting:pattern",
-      "header": "hexcasting.action.hexcasting:list_size",
+      "header": "hexcasting.action.hexcasting:abs",
       "op_id": "hexcasting:abs",
-      "anchor": "hexcasting:list_size",
+      "anchor": "hexcasting:abs",
       "input": "list",
       "output": "num",
-      "text": "hexcasting.page.lists.list_size"
+      "text": "hexcasting.page.lists.abs"
     },
     {
       "type": "hexcasting:pattern",
diff --git a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/19f2b40f78e342d65a8cb499a41e3fcb2eadaca3 b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/19f2b40f78e342d65a8cb499a41e3fcb2eadaca3
index c0de58de6..01fdbc135 100644
--- a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/19f2b40f78e342d65a8cb499a41e3fcb2eadaca3
+++ b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/19f2b40f78e342d65a8cb499a41e3fcb2eadaca3
@@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
-// 1.20.1	2023-12-24T17:58:34.6074053	Hex Casting/Loot Tables
-95be0cf7f277257671631929462131b6d611119a data\hexcasting\loot_tables\inject\amethyst_cluster.json
-ecaeb4d5703a7aa206627ed38ee71aeb7e93d688 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\impetus\rightclick.json
-a4e0194d8966a24531e43e04437cdb2a96456898 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_tile.json
-b19ac49146149555038e6d2e06200d514df1ef43 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\akashic_bookshelf.json
-44658abcf122575878834d276ebcf5d8a6b7b398 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\aventurine_edified_leaves.json
-d16fa9e366d48646686470c2d1f9bda4db3a1afa data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\ancient_scroll_paper.json
-509ecbb9731e75b63638c6012b2f986f131fd42f data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_amethyst_bricks_small.json
-847bc3ead8a88a8f210a24e7732c28d50aa2f5dc data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_planks.json
-a62ffbcec2aa40172e05cd9fcd8e70e295d008e9 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_fence_gate.json
-849afa706e7479d1c11bb40ae223ae5833e71286 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\scroll_paper_lantern.json
-499af9f15cf0a7f16fd2939e5d3af60a8089cc3e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_bricks.json
-7c9c94d5b6b570d25eff32d4fa2ecc1e842e5231 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay_tiles.json
-cf6ff1ed1ee6fdbb05af16468a0a0ced79ac334e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_bricks.json
-92331eb19422730ffda0a3e52427a75aa1f7aff2 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\ancient_scroll_paper_lantern.json
+// 1.20.1	2024-01-11T21:40:14.8697121	Hex Casting/Loot Tables
 cc7313cc33609fe1120baa7b4db631eaa29fbba1 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\citrine_edified_leaves.json
-434c2a6d2645e56e9a6ca56249ffa84645558e3b data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay_bricks_small.json
+147e0739a712a9050856cebcad1757b3f418f647 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_trapdoor.json
+7c9c94d5b6b570d25eff32d4fa2ecc1e842e5231 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay_tiles.json
 e6ff979aa47877c1b807075c448defd249cd3484 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_amethyst_pillar.json
+8ea8fd68719a960c2e132df441564a70c0e376a8 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_pillar.json
 601384d888edab27efe4a33027bb557eb7cb6ca2 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log_purple.json
-2902c4dae60875a1b2daf0a948a49a3419d8ec9d data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log.json
-7123b1a0469d7bd5bf8a2772182d222bf354df1a data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_bricks_small.json
-b706c8a064f717c57104c48ea42aa860b45cf7a4 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_dust_block.json
+2c9af74a82ca462e5986354966d5a0a1fd5a2083 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_tiles.json
 10cb1b94596ac7131efe3bd5c36c1543ddba9302 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\impetus\redstone.json
-8ea8fd68719a960c2e132df441564a70c0e376a8 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_pillar.json
-df5496da8e48b61a171bc7a3936495c016cc002e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\directrix\empty.json
-f1145860d80ff053970b1ad4f3b2f5d9f28e7c73 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\directrix\boolean.json
-c426245d51f1e0fa0db7c4bfb454284d75506c9c data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay_bricks.json
-bedbc2bd04f79372aedea64214ba2ea49cde9640 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_edified_leaves.json
-147e0739a712a9050856cebcad1757b3f418f647 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_trapdoor.json
-dc4c6d270b8e93d05ac8ddeb1b9dd1d64828ac5d data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\stripped_edified_wood.json
-2ad288784b0dc106ace2e6e0a40669f83476c414 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate.json
-1dd4268edf7d6fa247013ab45541c7bfb915eef8 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_bricks_small.json
-9ff760d5db5628328ea9274c98e18a08f1ab983e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_block.json
+847bc3ead8a88a8f210a24e7732c28d50aa2f5dc data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_planks.json
+30f06db8c1ea74c9f4d95474e412336d065ac888 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_door.json
 45dc91d820caa5c421fe6f2afc7f71e45d6acd4d data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_pillar.json
-6920654f50532b5e557646e34edc4872339eb79f data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log_amethyst.json
-65fe724d4c4ba8b0ab7d7a11bf37687413d9119d data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_fence.json
+4efd95d408d050c36ff21b18f3c37116491fef92 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\directrix\redstone.json
+2ab674e834184b4e17dc002556d4473cac137445 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_slab.json
+b6c23fdde4f2c22c81f008604d5ff1c32ca8eb61 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_tiles.json
+74159c21634679a6ab1dde1c181433db8b31c6ae data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log_citrine.json
+c81a5cb81141ab1fe09dd5dd3a0968b69dfffbd7 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\stripped_edified_log.json
+2902c4dae60875a1b2daf0a948a49a3419d8ec9d data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log.json
+ecaeb4d5703a7aa206627ed38ee71aeb7e93d688 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\impetus\rightclick.json
+1c6b077aae560e780be29e74ddcd4b0ca10ce3cf data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\impetus\empty.json
+499af9f15cf0a7f16fd2939e5d3af60a8089cc3e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_bricks.json
+bedbc2bd04f79372aedea64214ba2ea49cde9640 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_edified_leaves.json
+d16fa9e366d48646686470c2d1f9bda4db3a1afa data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\ancient_scroll_paper.json
+1a1236e54c24b5aeff05919c73c76151da2cf115 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_sconce.json
+44658abcf122575878834d276ebcf5d8a6b7b398 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\aventurine_edified_leaves.json
+509ecbb9731e75b63638c6012b2f986f131fd42f data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_amethyst_bricks_small.json
+95be0cf7f277257671631929462131b6d611119a data\hexcasting\loot_tables\inject\amethyst_cluster.json
+5f8d09e8c759d05cf9c2265ae28ea942cfbbe2be data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_pressure_plate.json
+6eecc98b606d7ea5ec6f4c1fa4f63f7c1eba9223 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_amethyst_bricks.json
+6c35afda4ca349f3506fe08f86f0afe58a6f2c44 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay.json
+8c6c0486170537d73b923a2b9f83722107fc8716 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log_aventurine.json
+df5496da8e48b61a171bc7a3936495c016cc002e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\directrix\empty.json
+cf6ff1ed1ee6fdbb05af16468a0a0ced79ac334e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_bricks.json
+434c2a6d2645e56e9a6ca56249ffa84645558e3b data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay_bricks_small.json
 9905b767be7849e02a8e4ec4170af1bdde4e7fab data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_stairs.json
 92528799c8ee13ff26c3c505e4dfb286c30f97c7 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\akashic_connector.json
-45ae0ec668a07aa5b33d491377b2978f69f9f019 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_panel.json
-55f265961463a89c243ec8ac1970c70185f064a6 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_button.json
-ab86e126a704550d3f21c0b43f99fdc2665e4b09 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_amethyst_tiles.json
-6eecc98b606d7ea5ec6f4c1fa4f63f7c1eba9223 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_amethyst_bricks.json
-1c6b077aae560e780be29e74ddcd4b0ca10ce3cf data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\impetus\empty.json
+1dd4268edf7d6fa247013ab45541c7bfb915eef8 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_bricks_small.json
+49940d1cb2599212e2837d7ed66c6c66e54f80f8 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\akashic_record.json
 0b734693c926045b60fb515814b7a6695d0295fc data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\impetus\look.json
-b6c23fdde4f2c22c81f008604d5ff1c32ca8eb61 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_tiles.json
-5f8d09e8c759d05cf9c2265ae28ea942cfbbe2be data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_pressure_plate.json
-2c9af74a82ca462e5986354966d5a0a1fd5a2083 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_tiles.json
-1a1236e54c24b5aeff05919c73c76151da2cf115 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_sconce.json
-2ab674e834184b4e17dc002556d4473cac137445 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_slab.json
+f1145860d80ff053970b1ad4f3b2f5d9f28e7c73 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\directrix\boolean.json
+b19ac49146149555038e6d2e06200d514df1ef43 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\akashic_bookshelf.json
+a62ffbcec2aa40172e05cd9fcd8e70e295d008e9 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_fence_gate.json
+b706c8a064f717c57104c48ea42aa860b45cf7a4 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\amethyst_dust_block.json
 c15d3ced89c882dfe552f84435fcdd560b729567 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\scroll_paper.json
-30f06db8c1ea74c9f4d95474e412336d065ac888 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_door.json
-49940d1cb2599212e2837d7ed66c6c66e54f80f8 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\akashic_record.json
-74159c21634679a6ab1dde1c181433db8b31c6ae data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log_citrine.json
-4efd95d408d050c36ff21b18f3c37116491fef92 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\directrix\redstone.json
+55f265961463a89c243ec8ac1970c70185f064a6 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_button.json
+7123b1a0469d7bd5bf8a2772182d222bf354df1a data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_bricks_small.json
+ab86e126a704550d3f21c0b43f99fdc2665e4b09 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_amethyst_tiles.json
+45ae0ec668a07aa5b33d491377b2978f69f9f019 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_panel.json
 2ac70e3c3600c88b2544d9755fc634216a7a523c data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_wood.json
-6c35afda4ca349f3506fe08f86f0afe58a6f2c44 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay.json
-8c6c0486170537d73b923a2b9f83722107fc8716 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log_aventurine.json
-c81a5cb81141ab1fe09dd5dd3a0968b69dfffbd7 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\stripped_edified_log.json
+9ff760d5db5628328ea9274c98e18a08f1ab983e data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate_block.json
+2ad288784b0dc106ace2e6e0a40669f83476c414 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\slate.json
+849afa706e7479d1c11bb40ae223ae5833e71286 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\scroll_paper_lantern.json
+c426245d51f1e0fa0db7c4bfb454284d75506c9c data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\quenched_allay_bricks.json
+a4e0194d8966a24531e43e04437cdb2a96456898 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_tile.json
+65fe724d4c4ba8b0ab7d7a11bf37687413d9119d data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_fence.json
+dc4c6d270b8e93d05ac8ddeb1b9dd1d64828ac5d data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\stripped_edified_wood.json
+6920654f50532b5e557646e34edc4872339eb79f data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\edified_log_amethyst.json
+92331eb19422730ffda0a3e52427a75aa1f7aff2 data\hexcasting\loot_tables\blocks\ancient_scroll_paper_lantern.json
diff --git a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/2ba8da2cf2d44ff18dc72cc891b094eca6836a5c b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/2ba8da2cf2d44ff18dc72cc891b094eca6836a5c
index 3e8de90e9..ee7649887 100644
--- a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/2ba8da2cf2d44ff18dc72cc891b094eca6836a5c
+++ b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/2ba8da2cf2d44ff18dc72cc891b094eca6836a5c
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
-// 1.20.1	2023-12-24T17:58:34.610406	Hex Casting/Tags for minecraft:item
-e5df19a1dc6eadf14cd9b0f0fe45a74330b745e9 data\minecraft\tags\items\planks.json
-24145229528668829a1bcecf18a6377ebd07ccf8 data\hexcasting\tags\items\grants_root_advancement.json
-5bbfd513fd2eb2090b0c2d1ec33504deb79d53b9 data\minecraft\tags\items\slabs.json
-c72a147bc65d26424df199388969ebd11119aed3 data\hexcasting\tags\items\brainswept_circle_components.json
-fdb48f194d7937ab6b423fa4b90a4d438bf6dd90 data\minecraft\tags\items\doors.json
-e5df19a1dc6eadf14cd9b0f0fe45a74330b745e9 data\hexcasting\tags\items\edified_planks.json
-e186f43ed06770e698c886691f91b2c6acdb5a2a data\hexcasting\tags\items\seal_materials.json
+// 1.20.1	2024-01-11T21:40:14.8751532	Hex Casting/Tags for minecraft:item
 c562b4be24d0b6b13f3c65599d3bfa3bf2c4ce21 data\hexcasting\tags\items\edified_logs.json
-37cff4ce449b8069b59b2327d78e073fc026d348 data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_pressure_plates.json
-5216ba5c57db29b8dee9aebc63a2e3b17c97dc17 data\minecraft\tags\items\trapdoors.json
-bdb90cee0e88e02f0b98f12d5dd212adfaca9afd data\hexcasting\tags\items\impeti.json
-38d781b60c5c37dc025d4c7e9ec5aa680f2a5835 data\c\tags\items\gems.json
-30780136e6469a01369d7e278998edb6d7f6a16b data\hexcasting\tags\items\staves.json
+e5df19a1dc6eadf14cd9b0f0fe45a74330b745e9 data\hexcasting\tags\items\edified_planks.json
 5f3b600b4fd98744bd08c993ce7bcb9c2f195cd2 data\minecraft\tags\items\leaves.json
-c562b4be24d0b6b13f3c65599d3bfa3bf2c4ce21 data\minecraft\tags\items\logs.json
-20183cd61968ff6548df2dde1100b6378d68d64b data\minecraft\tags\items\buttons.json
-5bbfd513fd2eb2090b0c2d1ec33504deb79d53b9 data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_slabs.json
 9d18fb7a889031a704ca0e553600e1d6f8c3759d data\hexcasting\tags\items\directrices.json
+5bbfd513fd2eb2090b0c2d1ec33504deb79d53b9 data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_slabs.json
+37cff4ce449b8069b59b2327d78e073fc026d348 data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_pressure_plates.json
+5928bad07d3872bb60f29ef4f3c885c8e1967c20 data\hexcasting\tags\items\phial_base.json
+5216ba5c57db29b8dee9aebc63a2e3b17c97dc17 data\minecraft\tags\items\trapdoors.json
 5216ba5c57db29b8dee9aebc63a2e3b17c97dc17 data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_trapdoors.json
+5bbfd513fd2eb2090b0c2d1ec33504deb79d53b9 data\minecraft\tags\items\slabs.json
+20183cd61968ff6548df2dde1100b6378d68d64b data\minecraft\tags\items\buttons.json
+30780136e6469a01369d7e278998edb6d7f6a16b data\hexcasting\tags\items\staves.json
+fdb48f194d7937ab6b423fa4b90a4d438bf6dd90 data\minecraft\tags\items\doors.json
 4461ef6db41a675fd077dd833cfd0ea537e755be data\c\tags\items\amethyst_dusts.json
+24145229528668829a1bcecf18a6377ebd07ccf8 data\hexcasting\tags\items\grants_root_advancement.json
+e186f43ed06770e698c886691f91b2c6acdb5a2a data\hexcasting\tags\items\seal_materials.json
+c72a147bc65d26424df199388969ebd11119aed3 data\hexcasting\tags\items\brainswept_circle_components.json
+bdb90cee0e88e02f0b98f12d5dd212adfaca9afd data\hexcasting\tags\items\impeti.json
+c562b4be24d0b6b13f3c65599d3bfa3bf2c4ce21 data\minecraft\tags\items\logs.json
+e5df19a1dc6eadf14cd9b0f0fe45a74330b745e9 data\minecraft\tags\items\planks.json
+20183cd61968ff6548df2dde1100b6378d68d64b data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_buttons.json
 c562b4be24d0b6b13f3c65599d3bfa3bf2c4ce21 data\minecraft\tags\items\logs_that_burn.json
-5928bad07d3872bb60f29ef4f3c885c8e1967c20 data\hexcasting\tags\items\phial_base.json
 fdb48f194d7937ab6b423fa4b90a4d438bf6dd90 data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_doors.json
-20183cd61968ff6548df2dde1100b6378d68d64b data\minecraft\tags\items\wooden_buttons.json
+38d781b60c5c37dc025d4c7e9ec5aa680f2a5835 data\c\tags\items\gems.json
diff --git a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/3cb4ab563deee432e7d307024048f57946bafb1c b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/3cb4ab563deee432e7d307024048f57946bafb1c
index 64f33fc65..406f1ae8e 100644
--- a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/3cb4ab563deee432e7d307024048f57946bafb1c
+++ b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/3cb4ab563deee432e7d307024048f57946bafb1c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// 1.20.1	2023-12-24T17:58:34.6144057	Hex Casting/Tags for hexcasting:action
-6fe30f41e2bcd48589caab26d210a513dce1ab7c data\hexcasting\tags\action\can_start_enlighten.json
+// 1.20.1	2024-01-11T21:40:14.8843531	Hex Casting/Tags for hexcasting:action
 6fe30f41e2bcd48589caab26d210a513dce1ab7c data\hexcasting\tags\action\per_world_pattern.json
+6fe30f41e2bcd48589caab26d210a513dce1ab7c data\hexcasting\tags\action\can_start_enlighten.json
 6fe30f41e2bcd48589caab26d210a513dce1ab7c data\hexcasting\tags\action\requires_enlightenment.json
diff --git a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/812fdb58b7018b2d5c5af7da57a2b1857fa66794 b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/812fdb58b7018b2d5c5af7da57a2b1857fa66794
index 52d0b4500..456c341b9 100644
--- a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/812fdb58b7018b2d5c5af7da57a2b1857fa66794
+++ b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/812fdb58b7018b2d5c5af7da57a2b1857fa66794
@@ -1,32 +1,32 @@
-// 1.20.1	2023-12-24T17:58:34.6084056	Hex Casting/Tags for minecraft:block
-281cb08b9b68ef049820c4f3f36b40820044681e data\minecraft\tags\blocks\stairs.json
-281cb08b9b68ef049820c4f3f36b40820044681e data\minecraft\tags\blocks\wooden_stairs.json
-5f3b600b4fd98744bd08c993ce7bcb9c2f195cd2 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\leaves.json
-c72a147bc65d26424df199388969ebd11119aed3 data\hexcasting\tags\blocks\brainswept_circle_components.json
-7e1e353cb7f561f086898f991ece48e047991934 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\fence_gates.json
-7acae0c88f5ead65339db1b11b16f60214434c86 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\wooden_fences.json
-c562b4be24d0b6b13f3c65599d3bfa3bf2c4ce21 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\logs_that_burn.json
-fdb48f194d7937ab6b423fa4b90a4d438bf6dd90 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\doors.json
-20183cd61968ff6548df2dde1100b6378d68d64b data\minecraft\tags\blocks\buttons.json
-bdb90cee0e88e02f0b98f12d5dd212adfaca9afd data\hexcasting\tags\blocks\impeti.json
-8cd7a960fd719f200b0bf38100cd17c73b66d39c data\minecraft\tags\blocks\mineable\pickaxe.json
+// 1.20.1	2024-01-11T21:40:14.8729536	Hex Casting/Tags for minecraft:block
 9d18fb7a889031a704ca0e553600e1d6f8c3759d data\hexcasting\tags\blocks\directrices.json
 6f52ca5e42991af6d7b829f626010ce304277464 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\crystal_sound_blocks.json
-c562b4be24d0b6b13f3c65599d3bfa3bf2c4ce21 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\logs.json
-5bbfd513fd2eb2090b0c2d1ec33504deb79d53b9 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\wooden_slabs.json
-20183cd61968ff6548df2dde1100b6378d68d64b data\minecraft\tags\blocks\wooden_buttons.json
-357eddf3cee6f16725bed0701d57b2ca3097d74d data\minecraft\tags\blocks\mineable\shovel.json
-5216ba5c57db29b8dee9aebc63a2e3b17c97dc17 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\trapdoors.json
-37cff4ce449b8069b59b2327d78e073fc026d348 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\wooden_pressure_plates.json
-fdb48f194d7937ab6b423fa4b90a4d438bf6dd90 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\wooden_doors.json
 5f3b600b4fd98744bd08c993ce7bcb9c2f195cd2 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\mineable\hoe.json
 643994ee757a533cfb5001689e0f0263956b8a35 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\mineable\axe.json
+5bbfd513fd2eb2090b0c2d1ec33504deb79d53b9 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\wooden_slabs.json
+7e1e353cb7f561f086898f991ece48e047991934 data\minecraft\tags\blocks\fence_gates.json
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diff --git a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/c70ef2fe5da52437c1f53bcc9ea0e416f16bcc0b b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/c70ef2fe5da52437c1f53bcc9ea0e416f16bcc0b
index ddbf27457..537b7aee8 100644
--- a/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/c70ef2fe5da52437c1f53bcc9ea0e416f16bcc0b
+++ b/Fabric/src/generated/resources/.cache/c70ef2fe5da52437c1f53bcc9ea0e416f16bcc0b
@@ -1,218 +1,218 @@
-// 1.20.1	2023-12-24T17:58:34.6114049	Hex Casting/Recipes
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+// 1.20.1	2024-01-11T21:40:14.8772936	Hex Casting/Recipes
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-30352d8ad510768770bb1b2d378959b7a502f825 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\brainsweep\brainsweep\impetus_look.json
-61fafd43af83bdca6720d0993ab71f40a8bebd40 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\redstone\akashic_connector.json
-de38d15e7a91c77df24c1dc954b3e98ee197876f data\hexcasting\recipes\focus.json
-011f8daf15148d4b77686c6d382d8f5c288a333d data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\ancient_scroll_paper.json
-8f515bf8ccea70b3d88845ed83966dc0c66082f6 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\oak.json
 2b64261bd4aefdc55d35400f25835434f88856cf data\hexcasting\recipes\amethyst_tiles.json
-41a570f970c9af8229cb1140a11a5220fac00957 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\spruce.json
-775560efa36581389c0319435bda035be262ed4f data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\edified_stairs.json
-5889e2df2fb4e1ea29f2590b96bb3aa94961a09a data\hexcasting\recipes\scroll.json
-7522be58b09554a3f1a54d5b2343c3eab01447a3 data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_magenta.json
-db5ae3a2fda235cf1c83fd83e0026a262e668217 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\edified_slab.json
+a1f9df0537c0ef33a1164cf94e8ff4b1094f889f data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\warped.json
 5e66982df6a1074c81f381898033b521ca337695 data\hexcasting\recipes\staff\quenched.json
 ce9d0b976f7cc8ad4a0815bbea6c43115addb90f data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\scroll_paper.json
-0bd7c9f4a9bf29c1b63b2f9378f0a7e2f594b7b7 data\hexcasting\recipes\pride_colorizer_nonbinary.json
-d6b7a9392320c11866b3f139f97977dc9f55bc47 data\hexcasting\recipes\scroll_small.json
-6493676f8ca93a7be8d70e25d69ddad935b3f16b data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\lens.json
-7ca0f9fc6e8ae1ad08ef5c29a0b279b891f7d8d4 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\pride_colorizer_aroace.json
-0ead307e47242ba140584f6bd20088a1fa7c2909 data\hexcasting\recipes\directrix\empty.json
-923e7cd200518042f11474713eca9ccad126dab7 data\hexcasting\recipes\staff\spruce.json
-f8ee073c1c03f1c11147e4801eeba1f86e5459ba data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_blue.json
-ae88fcdecbfbdd0a0fe778467421a3b32d7ed735 data\create\recipes\crushing\amethyst_cluster.json
-b10d590e918e35b16578a8b739a1c4e7e2202e16 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_cyan.json
-157ee5fba985bbd01a87f44578890dab5489a8e5 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_green.json
-f77518b6993fe8e31de10af286c33ab72c0f9077 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\redstone\impetus\empty.json
-410bfde90cb977db3f13814e94484fa11fca7cfc data\hexcasting\recipes\thought_knot.json
-54335e0004423899ad37763a1d8456cc0a6e72a7 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\decompose_quenched_shard\charged.json
-afb422ad4a918ee0161bf077f09475bb1da2b4eb data\hexcasting\recipes\amethyst_dust_unpacking.json
-97062771a426f6e4b9e3bfd6daa62b1d4b3c7039 data\hexcasting\recipes\abacus.json
-f64fa00d85a9abb24e89b0d2c9f818001371f5e6 data\hexcasting\recipes\slate_block.json
-b5946314683e5a823b577a18d13fb437a35aafd5 data\hexcasting\recipes\decompose_quenched_shard\charged.json
-552c235dc58a46a3e57913c9b9faf3f21abeae32 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\stripped_edified_wood.json
-daa7b13d5370f4306f8cdf3037fc346e8918950a data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_brown.json
-78958099bf4337ad281580d90f434b3074ad18c8 data\hexcasting\recipes\pride_colorizer_genderqueer.json
-9269b17eaae3217422352354fc6006c9808b398c data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_black.json
-b300f7729e75614fce412457f6717686680f81da data\hexcasting\recipes\sub_sandwich.json
-903cbe4d4c4e5abcd5e006f9d0237e8c596228ba data\hexcasting\recipes\edified_tile.json
-2fff80cd3dabd2bc1744eecd72b2364b0f91c7c1 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_yellow.json
-e6a592721234448f2ee7ec402bca10a9b78b4677 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\decorations\slate.json
-a85cfbd7988f5df0b18d160591605aea8e6808d2 data\hexcasting\recipes\trinket.json
-fb486df96798724da2fcc0df5706f19bc1ff94dc data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_light_blue.json
-5f216dbb7b89fd837e2dd73e3ed41c8d412de234 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\decompose_quenched_shard\dust.json
-bc8fe4d2f55fe119b0b146a71782a3d4788380b1 data\create\recipes\crushing\amethyst_block.json
-0aaf55492e850d2bb1ec2f9986406ca61fde4cfd data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_lime.json
-af8fe74b624df4a31727347b9826614a66092b0a data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\pride_colorizer_agender.json
-1b092acfc3115702c74e141492e649d58512f259 data\hexcasting\recipes\staff\oak.json
-3b03fdae3896212a0b8b9b3a2d4880d197e67d2d data\hexcasting\recipes\jeweler_hammer.json
-4d5e4a6374731b2d0a90c70a5d489703fd966977 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_lime.json
-b6fa898369ac52cdd9d7f91e3b8a2cb881c3829f data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\decorations\scroll_medium.json
-06402fb37fe4bb05918d13dbfdb89f4c2b67f3ec data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\cypher.json
-a3130e3098e35b75afae4f31996d9ab7468e0bc3 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\thought_knot.json
-838b91c33a72a58aa286607eaaa17cdd6b4c90ba data\hexcasting\recipes\amethyst_sconce.json
-04902d4eca30560bc601a8196d82f74f3fa5b191 data\hexcasting\recipes\dynamicseal_spellbook.json
-f81053a3269c1b371be3f8057bad4803056ee0f9 data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_orange.json
-98c0843e6a83b91820f1c720e206295eec20ff95 data\hexcasting\recipes\ancient_scroll_paper.json
-071e5875b13b60aac33bc97e408d2ca710ac5d02 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\stonecutting\amethyst_tiles.json
-9ea4fe5272ce2241d98f30359f55cfc1936c7b48 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\cherry.json
-af9a260c24e0a65eea321f0dd9dd2fa7d648707f data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\amethyst_dust_packing.json
-5d6d73e16a36da5f9df6a7b8ac859181d401766d data\hexcasting\recipes\uuid_colorizer.json
-5401828f85e709b5817ecc8464dc63e536a730dc data\hexcasting\recipes\staff\cherry.json
-b16ff5314d457bc7e9e224e102d1e04ce3a62361 data\hexcasting\recipes\brainsweep\directrix_redstone.json
-8c043c7f6a7911b67324e2fd42f0b3b19a792af3 data\hexcasting\recipes\ancient_scroll_paper_lantern.json
-c43fb770003c8d882fd9c1e7d1ecb5f196cba1ab data\hexcasting\recipes\cypher.json
-6f2634e5588aede8e29157ecc859652d8a9f4065 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_orange.json
-2003fed3aa4eb622b6b07a9e65946fb40be14420 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\brainsweep\brainsweep\impetus_rightclick.json
-b7084f131b0cdb9c2c698a3c5b3450d69e788d6e data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_yellow.json
-c2ef04b311251b4eb22320b2f5313c54533a9974 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\birch.json
-12bd3d04c791ef16aad5e992f038d6726229a436 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\artifact.json
-233aeedc73173427e7b2287772a4f914f97b072c data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_red.json
 1093cccc6b1c45eb91f7c1680ef575a7bffb2744 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\edified_planks.json
-55ea553a96e1d6a54385890f7c48fe7b2bed6871 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\trinket.json
-862f1a61a296a834df8a93dbd5a6cdfa2df15721 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\acacia.json
-c1541738df1ee41c362ad3b9c3a9f0e181bd5c62 data\hexcasting\recipes\pride_colorizer_plural.json
-61e53f02baefd31308e99407d56403dfc18e36e1 data\hexcasting\recipes\akashic_connector.json
-6e2dc32f975d987b8dfd329507334f647bceadc0 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\mangrove.json
+de38d15e7a91c77df24c1dc954b3e98ee197876f data\hexcasting\recipes\focus.json
+f347f4ce869207e62a7887df1252505a3432e12a data\hexcasting\recipes\pride_colorizer_genderfluid.json
+f8ee073c1c03f1c11147e4801eeba1f86e5459ba data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_blue.json
+f0e71ae8c6a9170669f44096a55a875d11497c56 data\hexcasting\recipes\staff\warped.json
+27dc4a1647f264c45b27f5552fd9403a02853484 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\spellbook.json
+170af3c83a45f9550827cc48e4bb5a621d06d685 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\pride_colorizer_transgender.json
+004e0694b3bf53140be7df89a4defc255b800619 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\focus_rotated.json
+0ead307e47242ba140584f6bd20088a1fa7c2909 data\hexcasting\recipes\directrix\empty.json
+2aa7d74e29a7c5ee4f1b8835cf7c6109eed81d77 data\hexcasting\recipes\brainsweep\quench_allay.json
 faaa9c39dbcdd131c5fbec9ac6a26d6dc5e72053 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_light_gray.json
-203b7035125390abb4ed77b3a4dca8f8f8f57bc5 data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_light_gray.json
-bd63b845e02ee4b1b9abe168a196335ccbed1ca5 data\hexcasting\recipes\scroll_paper_lantern.json
-fb852d8e4bcfa7b75f41a6ac7dc1e76b00d95fb1 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_red.json
-4e7d9780689ac1412f2d37107928a59c3e6bf711 data\hexcasting\recipes\brainsweep\impetus_look.json
-14f3b217e150efbbff329d67aec96f818a1da99c data\hexcasting\recipes\dye_colorizer_purple.json
-0b172aef920da7ba63fe152903ce005c1f5df5f1 data\hexcasting\recipes\staff\acacia.json
+1b092acfc3115702c74e141492e649d58512f259 data\hexcasting\recipes\staff\oak.json
+ea46e570a43cd3ea1cc78c51d9da45d93944730a data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\redstone\directrix\empty.json
+f08a0aee92b281ae325d907e6fe4a3b03980f2aa data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\tools\staff\edified.json
+c8f2ad363e4d20054f4e56fde02c8775a45a7169 data\hexcasting\recipes\artifact.json
+db5ae3a2fda235cf1c83fd83e0026a262e668217 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\building_blocks\edified_slab.json
+3bf96944a8eed8b8d3f5d96b609297727c078cb7 data\hexcasting\advancements\recipes\misc\dye_colorizer_purple.json
diff --git a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/akashic_logs.json b/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/akashic_logs.json
deleted file mode 100644
index bb904a3e9..000000000
--- a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/akashic_logs.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "parent": "hexcasting:item/akashic_log"
-}
diff --git a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/akashic_planks.json b/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/akashic_planks.json
deleted file mode 100644
index 5712f2bb6..000000000
--- a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/akashic_planks.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "parent": "hexcasting:item/akashic_planks"
-}
diff --git a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/phial_base.json b/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/phial_base.json
deleted file mode 100644
index f69406e5d..000000000
--- a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/phial_base.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "parent": "hexcasting:item/phial_medium_0"
-}
diff --git a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/wands.json b/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/wands.json
deleted file mode 100644
index ebf8b9c58..000000000
--- a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/models/item/tag/hexcasting/wands.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "parent": "hexcasting:item/wand_akashic"
-}
diff --git a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/recipe/defaults/hexcasting.json b/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/recipe/defaults/hexcasting.json
index 775a06295..904a4f68d 100644
--- a/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/recipe/defaults/hexcasting.json
+++ b/Fabric/src/main/resources/assets/emi/recipe/defaults/hexcasting.json
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@
     "hexcasting:dye_colorizer_red",
     "hexcasting:dye_colorizer_white",
     "hexcasting:dye_colorizer_yellow",
-    "hexcasting:empty_directrix",
-    "hexcasting:empty_impetus",
+    "hexcasting:directrix/empty",
+    "hexcasting:impetus/empty",
     "hexcasting:focus",
     "hexcasting:jeweler_hammer",
     "hexcasting:lens",
diff --git a/doc/LICENSE.txt b/doc/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..81a0f86dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2024 object-Object, Alwinfy, gamma-delta
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/doc/README.md b/doc/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7bd2c42f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+# hexdoc-hexcasting
+
+Python web book docgen and [hexdoc](https://pypi.org/project/hexdoc) plugin for Hex Casting.
+
+## Version scheme
+
+We use [hatch-gradle-version](https://pypi.org/project/hatch-gradle-version) to generate the version number based on whichever mod version the docgen was built with.
+
+The version is in this format: `mod-version.python-version.mod-pre.python-dev.python-post`
+
+For example:
+* Mod version: `0.11.1-7`
+* Python package version: `1.0.dev0`
+* Full version: `0.11.1.1.0rc7.dev0`
+
+## Setup
+
+```sh
+python3.11 -m venv venv
+
+.\venv\Scripts\activate   # Windows
+. venv/bin/activate.fish  # fish
+source venv/bin/activate  # everything else
+
+# run from the repo root, not doc/
+pip install -e .[dev]
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+For local testing, create a file called `.env` in the repo root following this template:
+```sh
+GITHUB_REPOSITORY=gamma-delta/HexMod
+GITHUB_SHA=main
+GITHUB_PAGES_URL=https://gamma-delta.github.io/HexMod
+```
+
+Useful commands:
+```sh
+# show help
+hexdoc -h
+
+# render and serve the web book in watch mode
+nodemon --config doc/nodemon.json
+
+# render and serve the web book
+hexdoc serve
+
+# build and merge the web book
+hexdoc build
+hexdoc merge
+
+# start the Python interpreter with some extra local variables
+hexdoc repl
+```
diff --git a/doc/collate_data.py b/doc/collate_data.py
deleted file mode 100755
index 6fa7837bf..000000000
--- a/doc/collate_data.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,598 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-from sys import argv, stdout
-from collections import namedtuple
-from fnmatch import fnmatch
-from html import escape
-import json # codec
-import re # parsing
-import os # listdir
-
-# TO USE: put in Hexcasting root dir, collate_data.py src/main/resources hexcasting thehexbook out.html
-
-# extra info :(
-lang = "en_us"
-repo_names = {
-    "hexcasting": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gamma-delta/HexMod/main/Common/src/main/resources",
-}
-extra_i18n = {
-    "item.minecraft.amethyst_shard": "Amethyst Shard",
-    "item.minecraft.budding_amethyst": "Budding Amethyst",
-    "block.hexcasting.slate": "Blank Slate",
-}
-
-default_macros = {
-    "$(obf)": "$(k)",
-    "$(bold)": "$(l)",
-    "$(strike)": "$(m)",
-    "$(italic)": "$(o)",
-    "$(italics)": "$(o)",
-    "$(list": "$(li",
-    "$(reset)": "$()",
-    "$(clear)": "$()",
-    "$(2br)": "$(br2)",
-    "$(p)": "$(br2)",
-    "/$": "$()",
-    "<br>": "$(br)",
-    "$(nocolor)": "$(0)",
-    "$(item)": "$(#b0b)",
-    "$(thing)": "$(#490)",
-}
-
-colors = {
-    "0": None,
-    "1": "00a",
-    "2": "0a0",
-    "3": "0aa",
-    "4": "a00",
-    "5": "a0a",
-    "6": "fa0",
-    "7": "aaa",
-    "8": "555",
-    "9": "55f",
-    "a": "5f5",
-    "b": "5ff",
-    "c": "f55",
-    "d": "f5f",
-    "e": "ff5",
-    "f": "fff",
-}
-types = {
-    "k": "obf",
-    "l": "bold",
-    "m": "strikethrough",
-    "n": "underline",
-    "o": "italic",
-}
-
-keys = {
-    "use": "Right Click",
-    "sneak": "Left Shift",
-    "jump": "Space",
-}
-
-bind1 = (lambda: None).__get__(0).__class__
-
-def slurp(filename):
-    with open(filename, "r") as fh:
-        return json.load(fh)
-
-FormatTree = namedtuple("FormatTree", ["style", "children"])
-Style = namedtuple("Style", ["type", "value"])
-
-def parse_style(sty):
-    if sty == "br":
-        return "\n", None
-    if sty == "br2":
-        return "", Style("para", {})
-    if sty == "li":
-        return "", Style("para", {"clazz": "fake-li"})
-    if sty[:2] == "k:":
-        return keys[sty[2:]], None
-    if sty[:2] == "l:":
-        return "", Style("link", sty[2:])
-    if sty == "/l":
-        return "", Style("link", None)
-    if sty == "playername":
-        return "[Playername]", None
-    if sty[:2] == "t:":
-        return "", Style("tooltip", sty[2:])
-    if sty == "/t":
-        return "", Style("tooltip", None)
-    if sty[:2] == "c:":
-        return "", Style("cmd_click", sty[2:])
-    if sty == "/c":
-        return "", Style("cmd_click", None)
-    if sty == "r" or not sty:
-        return "", Style("base", None)
-    if sty in types:
-        return "", Style(types[sty], True)
-    if sty in colors:
-        return "", Style("color", colors[sty])
-    if sty.startswith("#") and len(sty) in [4, 7]:
-        return "", Style("color", sty[1:])
-    # TODO more style parse
-    raise ValueError("Unknown style: " + sty)
-
-def localize(i18n, string, default=None):
-    return (i18n.get(string, default if default else string) if i18n else string).replace("%%", "%")
-
-format_re = re.compile(r"\$\(([^)]*)\)")
-def format_string(root_data, string):
-    # resolve lang
-    string = localize(root_data["i18n"], string)
-    # resolve macros
-    old_string = None
-    while old_string != string:
-        old_string = string
-        for macro, replace in root_data["macros"].items():
-            string = string.replace(macro, replace)
-        else: break
-
-    # lex out parsed styles
-    text_nodes = []
-    styles = []
-    last_end = 0
-    extra_text = ""
-    for mobj in re.finditer(format_re, string):
-        bonus_text, sty = parse_style(mobj.group(1))
-        text = string[last_end:mobj.start()] + bonus_text
-        if sty:
-            styles.append(sty)
-            text_nodes.append(extra_text + text)
-            extra_text = ""
-        else:
-            extra_text += text
-        last_end = mobj.end()
-    text_nodes.append(extra_text + string[last_end:])
-    first_node, *text_nodes = text_nodes
-
-    # parse
-    style_stack = [FormatTree(Style("base", True), []), FormatTree(Style("para", {}), [first_node])]
-    for style, text in zip(styles, text_nodes):
-        tmp_stylestack = []
-        if style.type == "base":
-            while style_stack[-1].style.type != "para":
-                last_node = style_stack.pop()
-                style_stack[-1].children.append(last_node)
-        elif any(tree.style.type == style.type for tree in style_stack):
-            while len(style_stack) >= 2:
-                last_node = style_stack.pop()
-                style_stack[-1].children.append(last_node)
-                if last_node.style.type == style.type:
-                    break
-                tmp_stylestack.append(last_node.style)
-        for sty in tmp_stylestack:
-            style_stack.append(FormatTree(sty, []))
-        if style.value is None:
-            if text: style_stack[-1].children.append(text)
-        else:
-            style_stack.append(FormatTree(style, [text] if text else []))
-    while len(style_stack) >= 2:
-        last_node = style_stack.pop()
-        style_stack[-1].children.append(last_node)
-
-    return style_stack[0]
-
-test_root = {"i18n": {}, "macros": default_macros, "resource_dir": "Common/src/main/resources", "modid": "hexcasting"}
-test_str = "Write the given iota to my $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write/local)$(#490)local$().$(br)The $(l:patterns/readwrite#hexcasting:write/local)$(#490)local$() is a lot like a $(l:items/focus)$(#b0b)Focus$(). It's cleared when I stop casting a Hex, starts with $(l:casting/influences)$(#490)Null$() in it, and is preserved between casts of $(l:patterns/meta#hexcasting:for_each)$(#fc77be)Thoth's Gambit$(). "
-
-def localize_pattern(root_data, op_id):
-    return localize(root_data["i18n"], "hexcasting.action.book." + op_id,
-                    localize(root_data["i18n"], "hexcasting.action." + op_id))
-
-
-def do_localize(root_data, obj, *names):
-    for name in names:
-        if name in obj:
-            obj[name] = localize(root_data["i18n"], obj[name])
-
-def do_format(root_data, obj, *names):
-    for name in names:
-        if name in obj:
-            obj[name] = format_string(root_data, obj[name])
-
-def identity(x): return x
-
-pattern_pat = re.compile(r'make\(\s*"([a-zA-Z0-9_\/]+)",\s*(?:new )?ActionRegistryEntry\(\s*HexPattern\.fromAngles\(\s*"([aqwed]+)",\s*HexDir.(\w+)\),')
-pattern_stubs = [(None, "at/petrak/hexcasting/common/lib/hex/HexActions.java"), ("Fabric", "at/petrak/hexcasting/fabric/FabricHexInitializer.kt")]
-great_world_stubs = [("Fabric", "data/hexcasting/tags/action/per_world_pattern.json")]
-def fetch_patterns(root_data):
-    registry = {}
-    great_names = set()
-    for loader, stub in great_world_stubs:
-        filename = f"{root_data['resource_dir'].replace('/main/', '/generated/')}/{stub}"
-        if loader: filename = filename.replace("Common", loader)
-        tag = slurp(filename)
-        for val in tag["values"]:
-            great_names.add(val.replace("hexcasting:", ""))
-    for loader, stub in pattern_stubs:
-        filename = f"{root_data['resource_dir']}/../java/{stub}"
-        if loader: filename = filename.replace("Common", loader)
-        with open(filename, "r") as fh:
-            pattern_data = fh.read()
-            for mobj in re.finditer(pattern_pat, pattern_data):
-                name, string, start_angle = mobj.groups()
-                registry[root_data["modid"] + ":" + name] = (string, start_angle, name in great_names)
-    return registry
-
-def resolve_pattern(root_data, page):
-    if "pattern_reg" not in root_data:
-        root_data["pattern_reg"] = fetch_patterns(root_data)
-    page["op"] = [root_data["pattern_reg"][page["op_id"]]]
-    page["name"] = localize_pattern(root_data, page["op_id"])
-
-def fixup_pattern(do_sig, root_data, page):
-    patterns = page["patterns"]
-    if "op_id" in page:
-        page["header"] = localize_pattern(root_data, page["op_id"])
-    if not isinstance(patterns, list): patterns = [patterns]
-    if do_sig:
-        inp = page.get("input", None) or ""
-        oup = page.get("output", None) or ""
-        pipe = f"{inp} \u2192 {oup}".strip()
-        suffix = f" ({pipe})" if inp or oup else ""
-        page["header"] += suffix
-    page["op"] = [(p["signature"], p["startdir"], False) for p in patterns]
-
-def fetch_recipe(root_data, recipe):
-    modid, recipeid = recipe.split(":")
-    gen_resource_dir = root_data["resource_dir"].replace("/main/", "/generated/").replace("Common/", "Forge/") # TODO hack
-    recipe_path = f"{gen_resource_dir}/data/{modid}/recipes/{recipeid}.json"
-    return slurp(recipe_path)
-def fetch_recipe_result(root_data, recipe):
-    return fetch_recipe(root_data, recipe)["result"]["item"]
-def fetch_bswp_recipe_result(root_data, recipe):
-    return fetch_recipe(root_data, recipe)["result"]["name"]
-
-def localize_item(root_data, item):
-    # TODO hack
-    item = re.sub("{.*", "", item.replace(":", "."))
-    block = "block." + item
-    block_l = localize(root_data["i18n"], block)
-    if block_l != block: return block_l
-    return localize(root_data["i18n"], "item." + item)
-
-page_types = {
-    "hexcasting:pattern": resolve_pattern,
-    "hexcasting:manual_pattern": bind1(fixup_pattern, True),
-    "hexcasting:manual_pattern_nosig": bind1(fixup_pattern, False),
-    "hexcasting:brainsweep": lambda rd, page: page.__setitem__("output_name", localize_item(rd, fetch_bswp_recipe_result(rd, page["recipe"]))),
-    "patchouli:link": lambda rd, page: do_localize(rd, page, "link_text"),
-    "patchouli:crafting": lambda rd, page: page.__setitem__("item_name", [localize_item(rd, fetch_recipe_result(rd, page[ty])) for ty in ("recipe", "recipe2") if ty in page]),
-    "hexcasting:crafting_multi": lambda rd, page: page.__setitem__("item_name", [localize_item(rd, fetch_recipe_result(rd, recipe)) for recipe in page["recipes"]]),
-    "patchouli:spotlight": lambda rd, page: page.__setitem__("item_name", localize_item(rd, page["item"]))
-}
-
-def walk_dir(root_dir, prefix):
-    search_dir = root_dir + '/' + prefix
-    for fh in os.scandir(search_dir):
-        if fh.is_dir():
-            yield from walk_dir(root_dir, prefix + fh.name + '/')
-        elif fh.name.endswith(".json"):
-            yield prefix + fh.name
-
-def parse_entry(root_data, entry_path, ent_name):
-    data = slurp(f"{entry_path}")
-    do_localize(root_data, data, "name")
-    for i, page in enumerate(data["pages"]):
-        if isinstance(page, str):
-            page = {"type": "patchouli:text", "text": page}
-            data["pages"][i] = page
-
-        do_localize(root_data, page, "title", "header")
-        do_format(root_data, page, "text")
-        if page["type"] in page_types:
-            page_types[page["type"]](root_data, page)
-    data["id"] = ent_name
-
-    return data
-
-def parse_category(root_data, base_dir, cat_name):
-    data = slurp(f"{base_dir}/categories/{cat_name}.json")
-    do_localize(root_data, data, "name")
-    do_format(root_data, data, "description")
-
-    entry_dir = f"{base_dir}/entries/{cat_name}"
-    entries = []
-    for filename in os.listdir(entry_dir):
-        if filename.endswith(".json"):
-            basename = filename[:-5]
-            entries.append(parse_entry(root_data, f"{entry_dir}/{filename}", cat_name + "/" + basename))
-    entries.sort(key=lambda ent: (not ent.get("priority", False), ent.get("sortnum", 0), ent["name"]))
-    data["entries"] = entries
-    data["id"] = cat_name
-
-    return data
-
-def parse_sortnum(cats, name):
-    if '/' in name:
-        ix = name.rindex('/')
-        return parse_sortnum(cats, name[:ix]) + (cats[name].get("sortnum", 0),)
-    return cats[name].get("sortnum", 0),
-
-def parse_book(root, mod_name, book_name):
-    base_dir = f"{root}/data/{mod_name}/patchouli_books/{book_name}"
-    root_info = slurp(f"{base_dir}/book.json")
-
-    root_info["resource_dir"] = root
-    root_info["modid"] = mod_name
-    root_info.setdefault("macros", {}).update(default_macros)
-    if root_info.setdefault("i18n", {}):
-        root_info["i18n"] = slurp(f"{root}/assets/{mod_name}/lang/{lang}.json")
-        root_info["i18n"].update(extra_i18n)
-
-    book_dir = f"{base_dir}/{lang}"
-
-    categories = []
-    for filename in walk_dir(f"{book_dir}/categories", ""):
-        basename = filename[:-5]
-        categories.append(parse_category(root_info, book_dir, basename))
-    cats = {cat["id"]: cat for cat in categories}
-    categories.sort(key=lambda cat: (parse_sortnum(cats, cat["id"]), cat["name"]))
-
-    do_localize(root_info, root_info, "name")
-    do_format(root_info, root_info, "landing_text")
-    root_info["categories"] = categories
-    root_info["blacklist"] = set()
-    root_info["spoilers"] = set()
-
-    return root_info
-
-def tag_args(kwargs):
-    return "".join(f" {'class' if key == 'clazz' else key.replace('_', '-')}={repr(escape(str(value)))}" for key, value in kwargs.items())
-
-class PairTag:
-    __slots__ = ["stream", "name", "kwargs"]
-    def __init__(self, stream, name, **kwargs):
-        self.stream = stream
-        self.name = name
-        self.kwargs = tag_args(kwargs)
-    def __enter__(self):
-        print(f"<{self.name}{self.kwargs}>", file=self.stream, end="")
-    def __exit__(self, _1, _2, _3):
-        print(f"</{self.name}>", file=self.stream, end="")
-
-class Empty:
-    def __enter__(self): pass
-    def __exit__(self, _1, _2, _3): pass
-
-class Stream:
-    __slots__ = ["stream", "thunks"]
-    def __init__(self, stream):
-        self.stream = stream
-        self.thunks = []
-
-    def tag(self, name, **kwargs):
-        keywords = tag_args(kwargs)
-        print(f"<{name}{keywords} />", file=self.stream, end="")
-        return self
-
-    def pair_tag(self, name, **kwargs):
-        return PairTag(self.stream, name, **kwargs)
-
-    def pair_tag_if(self, cond, name, **kwargs):
-        return self.pair_tag(name, **kwargs) if cond else Empty()
-
-    def empty_pair_tag(self, name, **kwargs):
-        with self.pair_tag(name, **kwargs): pass
-
-    def text(self, txt):
-        print(escape(txt), file=self.stream, end="")
-        return self
-
-def get_format(out, ty, value):
-    if ty == "para":
-        return out.pair_tag("p", **value)
-    if ty == "color":
-        return out.pair_tag("span", style=f"color: #{value}")
-    if ty == "link":
-        link = value
-        if "://" not in link:
-            link = "#" + link.replace("#", "@")
-        return out.pair_tag("a", href=link)
-    if ty == "tooltip":
-        return out.pair_tag("span", clazz="has-tooltip", title=value)
-    if ty == "cmd_click":
-        return out.pair_tag("span", clazz="has-cmd_click", title="When clicked, would execute: "+value)
-    if ty == "obf":
-        return out.pair_tag("span", clazz="obfuscated")
-    if ty == "bold":
-        return out.pair_tag("strong")
-    if ty == "italic":
-        return out.pair_tag("i")
-    if ty == "strikethrough":
-        return out.pair_tag("s")
-    if ty == "underline":
-        return out.pair_tag("span", style="text-decoration: underline")
-    raise ValueError("Unknown format type: " + ty)
-
-def entry_spoilered(root_info, entry):
-    if "advancement" not in entry: return False
-    return any(fnmatch(entry["advancement"], pat) for pat in root_info["spoilers"])
-
-def category_spoilered(root_info, category):
-    return all(entry_spoilered(root_info, ent) for ent in category["entries"])
-
-def write_block(out, block):
-    if isinstance(block, str):
-        first = False
-        for line in block.split("\n"):
-            if first:
-                out.tag("br")
-            first = True
-            out.text(line)
-        return
-    sty_type = block.style.type
-    if sty_type == "base":
-        for child in block.children: write_block(out, child)
-        return
-    tag = get_format(out, sty_type, block.style.value)
-    with tag:
-        for child in block.children:
-            write_block(out, child)
-
-def anchor_toc(out):
-    with out.pair_tag("a", href="#table-of-contents", clazz="permalink small", title="Jump to top"):
-        out.empty_pair_tag("i", clazz="bi bi-box-arrow-up")
-
-def permalink(out, link):
-    with out.pair_tag("a", href=link, clazz="permalink small", title="Permalink"):
-        out.empty_pair_tag("i", clazz="bi bi-link-45deg")
-
-# TODO modularize
-def write_page(out, pageid, page):
-    if "anchor" in page:
-        anchor_id = pageid + "@" + page["anchor"]
-    else: anchor_id = None
-
-    with out.pair_tag_if(anchor_id, "div", id=anchor_id):
-        if "header" in page or "title" in page:
-            with out.pair_tag("h4"):
-                out.text(page.get("header", page.get("title", None)))
-                if anchor_id:
-                    permalink(out, "#" + anchor_id)
-
-        ty = page["type"]
-        if ty == "patchouli:text":
-            write_block(out, page["text"])
-        elif ty == "patchouli:empty": pass
-        elif ty == "patchouli:link":
-            write_block(out, page["text"])
-            with out.pair_tag("h4", clazz="linkout"):
-                with out.pair_tag("a", href=page["url"]):
-                    out.text(page["link_text"])
-        elif ty == "patchouli:spotlight":
-            with out.pair_tag("h4", clazz="spotlight-title page-header"):
-                out.text(page["item_name"])
-            if "text" in page: write_block(out, page["text"])
-        elif ty == "patchouli:crafting":
-            with out.pair_tag("blockquote", clazz="crafting-info"):
-                out.text(f"Depicted in the book: The crafting recipe for the ")
-                first = True
-                for name in page["item_name"]:
-                    if not first: out.text(" and ")
-                    first = False
-                    with out.pair_tag("code"): out.text(name)
-                out.text(".")
-            if "text" in page: write_block(out, page["text"])
-        elif ty == "patchouli:image":
-            with out.pair_tag("p", clazz="img-wrapper"):
-                for img in page["images"]:
-                    modid, coords = img.split(":")
-                    out.empty_pair_tag("img", src=f"{repo_names[modid]}/assets/{modid}/{coords}")
-            if "text" in page: write_block(out, page["text"])
-        elif ty == "hexcasting:crafting_multi":
-            recipes = page["item_name"]
-            with out.pair_tag("blockquote", clazz="crafting-info"):
-                out.text(f"Depicted in the book: Several crafting recipes, for the ")
-                with out.pair_tag("code"): out.text(recipes[0])
-                for i in recipes[1:]:
-                    out.text(", ")
-                    with out.pair_tag("code"): out.text(i)
-                out.text(".")
-            if "text" in page: write_block(out, page["text"])
-        elif ty == "hexcasting:brainsweep":
-            with out.pair_tag("blockquote", clazz="crafting-info"):
-                out.text(f"Depicted in the book: A mind-flaying recipe producing the ")
-                with out.pair_tag("code"): out.text(page["output_name"])
-                out.text(".")
-            if "text" in page: write_block(out, page["text"])
-        elif ty in ("hexcasting:pattern", "hexcasting:manual_pattern_nosig", "hexcasting:manual_pattern"):
-            if "name" in page:
-                with out.pair_tag("h4", clazz="pattern-title"):
-                    inp = page.get("input", None) or ""
-                    oup = page.get("output", None) or ""
-                    pipe = f"{inp} \u2192 {oup}".strip()
-                    suffix = f" ({pipe})" if inp or oup else ""
-                    out.text(f"{page['name']}{suffix}")
-                    if anchor_id:
-                        permalink(out, "#" + anchor_id)
-            with out.pair_tag("details", clazz="spell-collapsible"):
-                out.empty_pair_tag("summary", clazz="collapse-spell")
-                for string, start_angle, per_world in page["op"]:
-                    with out.pair_tag("canvas", clazz="spell-viz", width=216, height=216, data_string=string, data_start=start_angle.lower(), data_per_world=per_world):
-                        out.text("Your browser does not support visualizing patterns. Pattern code: " + string)
-            write_block(out, page["text"])
-        else:
-            with out.pair_tag("p", clazz="todo-note"):
-                out.text("TODO: Missing processor for type: " + ty)
-            if "text" in page:
-                write_block(out, page["text"])
-    out.tag("br")
-
-def write_entry(out, book, entry):
-    with out.pair_tag("div", id=entry["id"]):
-        with out.pair_tag_if(entry_spoilered(book, entry), "div", clazz="spoilered"):
-            with out.pair_tag("h3", clazz="entry-title page-header"):
-                write_block(out, entry["name"])
-                anchor_toc(out)
-                permalink(out, "#" + entry["id"])
-            for page in entry["pages"]:
-                write_page(out, entry["id"], page)
-
-def write_category(out, book, category):
-    with out.pair_tag("section", id=category["id"]):
-        with out.pair_tag_if(category_spoilered(book, category), "div", clazz="spoilered"):
-            with out.pair_tag("h2", clazz="category-title page-header"):
-                write_block(out, category["name"])
-                anchor_toc(out)
-                permalink(out, "#" + category["id"])
-            write_block(out, category["description"])
-        for entry in category["entries"]:
-            if entry["id"] not in book["blacklist"]:
-                    write_entry(out, book, entry)
-
-def write_toc(out, book):
-    with out.pair_tag("h2", id="table-of-contents", clazz="page-header"):
-        out.text("Table of Contents")
-        with out.pair_tag("a", href="javascript:void(0)", clazz="permalink toggle-link small", data_target="toc-category", title="Toggle all"):
-            out.empty_pair_tag("i", clazz="bi bi-list-nested")
-        permalink(out, "#table-of-contents")
-    for category in book["categories"]:
-        with out.pair_tag("details", clazz="toc-category"):
-            with out.pair_tag("summary"):
-                with out.pair_tag("a", href="#" + category["id"], clazz="spoilered" if category_spoilered(book, category) else ""):
-                    out.text(category["name"])
-            with out.pair_tag("ul"):
-                for entry in category["entries"]:
-                    with out.pair_tag("li"):
-                        with out.pair_tag("a", href="#" + entry["id"], clazz="spoilered" if entry_spoilered(book, entry) else ""):
-                            out.text(entry["name"])
-
-def write_book(out, book):
-    with out.pair_tag("div", clazz="container"):
-        with out.pair_tag("header", clazz="jumbotron"):
-            with out.pair_tag("h1", clazz="book-title"):
-                write_block(out, book["name"])
-            write_block(out, book["landing_text"])
-        with out.pair_tag("nav"):
-            write_toc(out, book)
-        with out.pair_tag("main", clazz="book-body"):
-            for category in book["categories"]:
-                write_category(out, book, category)
-
-def main(argv):
-    if len(argv) < 5:
-        print(f"Usage: {argv[0]} <resources dir> <mod name> <book name> <template file> [<output>]")
-        return
-    root = argv[1]
-    mod_name = argv[2]
-    book_name = argv[3]
-    book = parse_book(root, mod_name, book_name)
-    template_file = argv[4]
-    with open(template_file, "r") as fh:
-        with stdout if len(argv) < 6 else open(argv[5], "w") as out:
-            for line in fh:
-                if line.startswith("#DO_NOT_RENDER"):
-                    _, *blacklist = line.split()
-                    book["blacklist"].update(blacklist)
-                if line.startswith("#SPOILER"):
-                    _, *spoilers = line.split()
-                    book["spoilers"].update(spoilers)
-                elif line == "#DUMP_BODY_HERE\n":
-                    write_book(Stream(out), book)
-                    print('', file=out)
-                else: print(line, end='', file=out)
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main(argv)
diff --git a/doc/hexdoc.toml b/doc/hexdoc.toml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee28fa8f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/hexdoc.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+modid = "hexcasting"
+book = "hexcasting:thehexbook"
+default_lang = "en_us"
+default_branch = "main"
+
+resource_dirs = [  # top takes priority
+    "resources",
+    "{_common.src}/main/resources",
+    "{_common.src}/generated/resources",
+    "{_fabric.src}/main/resources",
+    "{_fabric.src}/generated/resources",
+    "{_forge.src}/main/resources",
+    "{_forge.src}/generated/resources",
+    { modid="minecraft" },
+    { modid="hexdoc" },
+]
+export_dir = "src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_export/generated"
+
+[extra.hexcasting]
+# NOTE: "!Raw" means "don't apply variable interpolation to this value"
+_pattern_regex = { "!Raw"='make\(\s*"(?P<name>[a-zA-Z0-9_\/]+)",\s*(?:new )?(?:ActionRegistryEntry|OperationAction)\(\s*HexPattern\.fromAngles\(\s*"(?P<signature>[aqweds]+)",\s*HexDir.(?P<startdir>\w+)\)' }
+
+[[extra.hexcasting.pattern_stubs]]
+path = "{^^^_common.package}/common/lib/hex/HexActions.java"
+regex = "{^_pattern_regex}"
+
+[textures]
+missing = [
+    "hexcasting:conjured_block",
+    "hexcasting:conjured_light",
+]
+
+[template]
+icon = "../art/logo.png"
+include = [
+    "hexcasting",
+    "hexdoc",
+]
+
+[template.args]
+mod_name = "Hex Casting"
+author = "petrak@, Alwinfy"
+show_landing_text = true
+
+# platforms
+
+[_common]
+src = "../Common/src"
+package = "{src}/main/java/at/petrak/hexcasting"
+
+[_fabric]
+src = "../Fabric/src"
+package = "{src}/main/java/at/petrak/hexcasting/fabric"
+
+[_forge]
+src = "../Forge/src"
+package = "{src}/main/java/at/petrak/hexcasting/forge"
diff --git a/doc/nodemon.json b/doc/nodemon.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ffbae065b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/nodemon.json
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+    "watch": [
+        "doc/src",
+        "doc/resources",
+        "doc/hexdoc.toml",
+        "Common/src/main/resources/assets/*/lang"
+    ],
+    "ignore": ["**/generated/**"],
+    "ext": "jinja,html,css,js,ts,toml,json,json5,py,wasm",
+    "exec": "hexdoc --quiet-lang ru_ru --quiet-lang zh_cn serve"
+}
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/LICENSE b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3bd0b0b06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2020 vectorwing
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/blockstates/skillet.json b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/blockstates/skillet.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eaa0e0e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/blockstates/skillet.json
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+{
+  "variants": {
+    "facing=north,support=false": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet"
+    },
+    "facing=south,support=false": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet",
+      "y": 180
+    },
+    "facing=west,support=false": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet",
+      "y": 270
+    },
+    "facing=east,support=false": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet",
+      "y": 90
+    },
+    "facing=north,support=true": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_tray"
+    },
+    "facing=south,support=true": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_tray",
+      "y": 180
+    },
+    "facing=west,support=true": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_tray",
+      "y": 270
+    },
+    "facing=east,support=true": {
+      "model": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_tray",
+      "y": 90
+    }
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/lang/en_us.json b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/lang/en_us.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e25c73d12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/lang/en_us.json
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+  "block.farmersdelight.skillet": "Skillet"
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/lang/zh_cn.json b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/lang/zh_cn.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c64a6712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/lang/zh_cn.json
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+  "block.farmersdelight.skillet": "煎锅"
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/models/block/skillet.json b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/models/block/skillet.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..421673716
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/models/block/skillet.json
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+{
+  "credit": "Made with Blockbench",
+  "ambientocclusion": false,
+  "textures": {
+    "particle": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_top",
+    "side": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_side",
+    "top": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_top",
+    "bottom": "farmersdelight:block/skillet_bottom"
+  },
+  "elements": [
+    {
+      "name": "bottom",
+      "from": [1, 0, 1],
+      "to": [15, 1, 15],
+      "faces": {
+        "north": {"uv": [1, 3, 15, 4], "texture": "#side"},
+        "east": {"uv": [1, 3, 15, 4], "texture": "#side"},
+        "south": {"uv": [1, 3, 15, 4], "texture": "#side"},
+        "west": {"uv": [1, 3, 15, 4], "texture": "#side"},
+        "up": {"uv": [1, 1, 15, 15], "texture": "#top"},
+        "down": {"uv": [1, 1, 15, 15], "texture": "#bottom", "cullface": "down"}
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "side north",
+      "from": [1, 1, 1],
+      "to": [15, 4, 2],
+      "faces": {
+        "north": {"uv": [1, 0, 15, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "east": {"uv": [14, 0, 15, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "south": {"uv": [1, 0, 15, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "west": {"uv": [1, 0, 2, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "up": {"uv": [1, 1, 15, 2], "texture": "#top"}
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "side south",
+      "from": [1, 1, 14],
+      "to": [15, 4, 15],
+      "faces": {
+        "north": {"uv": [1, 0, 15, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "east": {"uv": [14, 0, 15, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "south": {"uv": [1, 0, 15, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "west": {"uv": [1, 0, 2, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "up": {"uv": [1, 1, 15, 2], "texture": "#top"}
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "side west",
+      "from": [1, 1, 2],
+      "to": [2, 4, 14],
+      "faces": {
+        "east": {"uv": [2, 0, 14, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "west": {"uv": [2, 0, 14, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "up": {"uv": [1, 2, 2, 14], "texture": "#top"}
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "side east",
+      "from": [14, 1, 2],
+      "to": [15, 4, 14],
+      "faces": {
+        "east": {"uv": [2, 0, 14, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "west": {"uv": [2, 0, 14, 3], "texture": "#side"},
+        "up": {"uv": [1, 2, 2, 14], "texture": "#top"}
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "handle",
+      "from": [7, 1, 15],
+      "to": [9, 3, 27],
+      "faces": {
+        "north": {"uv": [7, 14, 9, 16], "texture": "#side"},
+        "east": {"uv": [9, 4, 11, 16], "rotation": 90, "texture": "#side"},
+        "south": {"uv": [3, 14, 5, 16], "texture": "#side"},
+        "west": {"uv": [5, 4, 7, 16], "rotation": 270, "texture": "#side"},
+        "up": {"uv": [7, 4, 9, 16], "texture": "#side"},
+        "down": {"uv": [11, 4, 13, 16], "rotation": 180, "texture": "#side"}
+      }
+    }
+  ],
+  "groups": [
+    {
+      "name": "pan",
+      "origin": [8, 8, 8],
+      "children": [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
+    }, 5
+  ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/models/item/skillet.json b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/models/item/skillet.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3670c9139
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/models/item/skillet.json
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+{
+  "parent": "farmersdelight:block/skillet",
+  "display": {
+    "thirdperson_righthand": {
+      "rotation": [90, 0, 80],
+      "translation": [-5, 12.5, 1.75],
+      "scale": [0.85, 0.85, 0.85]
+    },
+    "thirdperson_lefthand": {
+      "rotation": [90, 0, 80],
+      "translation": [-5, 12.5, 1.75],
+      "scale": [0.85, 0.85, 0.85]
+    },
+    "firstperson_righthand": {
+      "rotation": [81, -16, 90],
+      "translation": [0, 5, -8.5],
+      "scale": [0.9, 0.9, 0.9]
+    },
+    "firstperson_lefthand": {
+      "rotation": [81, -16, 90],
+      "translation": [0, 5, -8.5],
+      "scale": [0.9, 0.9, 0.9]
+    },
+    "ground": {
+      "translation": [0, 2, 0],
+      "scale": [0.25, 0.25, 0.25]
+    },
+    "gui": {
+      "rotation": [31, -38, 0],
+      "translation": [1, 3.75, 0],
+      "scale": [0.6, 0.6, 0.6]
+    },
+    "head": {
+      "rotation": [-180, 90, 0],
+      "scale": [1.1, 1.1, 1.1]
+    },
+    "fixed": {
+      "rotation": [-90, 0, 0],
+      "translation": [0, 0, -6.25],
+      "scale": [0.75, 0.75, 0.75]
+    }
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_bottom.png b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_bottom.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ee5a0a7a
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_bottom.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_side.png b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_side.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03da282e9
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_side.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_top.png b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_top.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..671df42e7
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/farmersdelight/textures/block/skillet_top.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/en_us.flatten.json5 b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/en_us.flatten.json5
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..386d7386f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/en_us.flatten.json5
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+{
+  hexdoc: {
+    hexcasting: {
+      title: "Hex Book",
+      description: "The Hex Book, all in one place.",
+    },
+
+    renderer: {
+      renders: "Renders",
+      palettes: "Palettes",
+
+      animated: "animated",
+      monocolor: "monocolor",
+      gradient: "gradient",
+      segment: "segment",
+
+      default: "default",
+      turbo: "turbo",
+      dark2: "dark2",
+      tab10: "tab10",
+    },
+
+    pattern: {
+      show: "Click to show spell",
+      hide: "Click to hide spell",
+
+      multiplier: "${speedScale()}x",
+      paused: "Paused",
+
+      not_supported: "Your browser does not support visualizing patterns. Pattern code: {}",
+    },
+
+    villager_requirements: {
+      any: "Villager must be a {level} or higher",
+      professional: "Villager must be a {level} {profession} or higher",
+    },
+
+    pages: {
+      hexcasting: {
+        brainsweep: {
+          description: "Depicted in the book: A mind-flaying recipe producing the",
+          separator: "",
+        },
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  "block.hexcasting": {
+    slate: "Blank Slate",
+  },
+
+  "tag.item.c": {
+    brown_dye: "Brown Dyes",
+    glowstone_dusts: "Glowstone Dusts",
+    wood_sticks: "Wood Sticks",
+  },
+}
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/zh_cn.flatten.json5 b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/zh_cn.flatten.json5
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c46788866
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/lang/zh_cn.flatten.json5
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+{
+  hexdoc: {
+    hexcasting: {
+      title: "咒术之书",
+      description: "咒术之书，辑录合一。",
+    },
+
+    pattern: {
+      show: "点击以显示图案",
+      hide: "点击以隐藏图案",
+
+      multiplier: "${speedScale()}x",
+      paused: "暂停",
+
+      not_supported: "浏览器不支持图案的可视化。图案代码见此：{}",
+    },
+
+    pages: {
+      hexcasting: {
+        crafting_multi: {
+          description: "书中显示如下事物的合成配方：",
+          separator: "、",
+        },
+
+        brainsweep: {
+          description: "书中显示如下事物的意识剥离配方：",
+          separator: "", // this value intentionally left blank
+        },
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  key: {
+    use: "右键",
+    sneak: "左Shift",
+    jump: "空格",
+  },
+
+  "item.minecraft": {
+    amethyst_shard: "紫水晶碎片",
+    budding_amethyst: "紫水晶母岩",
+  },
+
+  "block.hexcasting": {
+    slate: "空白石板",
+  },
+}
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/amethyst_sconce.png b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/amethyst_sconce.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38815fdc9
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/amethyst_sconce.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_button.png b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_button.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d70b41d33
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_button.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_pressure_plate.png b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_pressure_plate.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db1ec7357
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_pressure_plate.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_slab.png b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_slab.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e06d38098
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_slab.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_stairs.png b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_stairs.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..86789ea6e
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/block/edified_stairs.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/gui/hexdoc/brainsweep.png b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/gui/hexdoc/brainsweep.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..50d073409
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/hexcasting/textures/gui/hexdoc/brainsweep.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/allay.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/allay.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a371b0781
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/allay.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/armorer.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/armorer.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dba1d75d3
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/armorer.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/butcher.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/butcher.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32dbbdb01
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/butcher.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/cartographer.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/cartographer.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c50d3b9f1
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/cartographer.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/cleric.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/cleric.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..84990918a
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/cleric.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/farmer.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/farmer.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ea7bd18a
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/farmer.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/fisherman.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/fisherman.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e654ca3a6
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/fisherman.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/fletcher.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/fletcher.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df0fccfeb
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/fletcher.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/leatherworker.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/leatherworker.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c1cab9d9
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/leatherworker.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/librarian.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/librarian.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4aa0a7c5f
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/librarian.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/mason.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/mason.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0560d4d17
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/mason.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/nitwit.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/nitwit.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f4444881b
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/nitwit.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/none.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/none.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3594f83ac
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/none.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/sphepherd.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/sphepherd.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7652407ba
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/sphepherd.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/toolsmith.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/toolsmith.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e31777044
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/toolsmith.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/weaponsmith.png b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/weaponsmith.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..81d127884
Binary files /dev/null and b/doc/resources/assets/minecraft/textures/entities/villagers/weaponsmith.png differ
diff --git a/doc/resources/data/hexdoc/tags/advancements/spoilered.json b/doc/resources/data/hexdoc/tags/advancements/spoilered.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c3cdddc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/data/hexdoc/tags/advancements/spoilered.json
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+    "replace": false,
+    "values": [
+        "hexcasting:opened_eyes",
+        "hexcasting:y_u_no_cast_angy",
+        "hexcasting:enlightenment",
+        "hexcasting:lore/*"
+    ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/resources/data/hexdoc/tags/items/gaslighting.json b/doc/resources/data/hexdoc/tags/items/gaslighting.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c9a2f2c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/resources/data/hexdoc/tags/items/gaslighting.json
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+    "replace": false,
+    "values": [
+        "hexcasting:quenched_allay_bricks",
+        "hexcasting:quenched_allay_bricks_small",
+        "hexcasting:quenched_allay_shard",
+        "hexcasting:quenched_allay_tiles",
+        "hexcasting:quenched_allay",
+        "hexcasting:staff/quenched"
+    ]
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/__init__.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/__version__.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/__version__.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..86c23e33f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/__version__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# This file is auto-generated by hatch-gradle-version.
+# Only the value of PY_VERSION is editable. Do not edit other values.
+
+PY_VERSION = "1.0.dev24"
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_export/__init__.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_export/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_hooks.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_hooks.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f212a3f89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_hooks.py
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+import re
+from importlib.resources import Package
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+
+from hexdoc.core import ResourceLocation
+from hexdoc.core.loader import ModResourceLoader
+from hexdoc.core.properties import Properties
+from hexdoc.minecraft import I18n
+from hexdoc.patchouli import BookContext, FormatTree
+from hexdoc.patchouli.text import STYLE_REGEX, SpecialStyleType, Style, resolve_macros
+from hexdoc.plugin import (
+    HookReturn,
+    LoadTaggedUnionsImpl,
+    ModPlugin,
+    ModPluginImpl,
+    ModPluginWithBook,
+    UpdateContextImpl,
+    ValidateFormatTreeImpl,
+    hookimpl,
+)
+from hexdoc.utils import ValidationContext, relative_path_root
+from typing_extensions import override
+
+import hexdoc_hexcasting
+
+from .__gradle_version__ import FULL_VERSION, GRADLE_VERSION, MINECRAFT_VERSION
+from .__version__ import PY_VERSION
+from .book import recipes
+from .book.page import pages
+from .metadata import HexContext, HexProperties
+
+# TODO: make this more extensible somehow
+FAKE_ACTIONS = {
+    "Demoman's Gambit",
+}
+
+
+def check_action_links(tree: FormatTree, in_link: bool, action_style: Style):
+    if (
+        not in_link
+        and tree.style == action_style
+        and not any(action in tree.children for action in FAKE_ACTIONS)
+    ):
+        raise ValueError(f"Action style missing link: {tree}")
+
+    if tree.style.type == SpecialStyleType.link:
+        in_link = True
+
+    for child in tree.children:
+        if isinstance(child, FormatTree):
+            check_action_links(child, in_link, action_style)
+
+
+class HexcastingPlugin(
+    LoadTaggedUnionsImpl,
+    ValidateFormatTreeImpl,
+    UpdateContextImpl,
+    ModPluginImpl,
+):
+    @staticmethod
+    @hookimpl
+    def hexdoc_mod_plugin(branch: str) -> ModPlugin:
+        return HexcastingModPlugin(branch=branch)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    @hookimpl
+    def hexdoc_load_tagged_unions() -> HookReturn[Package]:
+        return [recipes, pages]
+
+    @staticmethod
+    @hookimpl
+    def hexdoc_update_context(context: dict[str, Any]) -> HookReturn[ValidationContext]:
+        props = Properties.of(context)
+        loader = ModResourceLoader.of(context)
+
+        with relative_path_root(props.props_dir):
+            hex_props = HexProperties.model_validate(props.extra["hexcasting"])
+
+        return HexContext(hex_props=hex_props).load_patterns(loader)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    @hookimpl
+    def hexdoc_validate_format_tree(
+        tree: FormatTree,
+        macros: dict[str, str],
+        book_id: ResourceLocation,
+        i18n: I18n,
+        is_0_black: bool,
+        link_overrides: dict[str, str],
+    ):
+        # the values in FAKE_ACTIONS are from the default language, ie. en_us
+        # so just skip this validation for other languages
+        # (TODO: hack)
+        if "$(action)" not in macros or not i18n.is_default:
+            return
+
+        match = re.search(STYLE_REGEX, resolve_macros("$(action)", macros))
+        if not match:
+            return
+
+        action_style = Style.parse(match[1], book_id, i18n, is_0_black, link_overrides)
+        if isinstance(action_style, Style):
+            check_action_links(tree, False, action_style)
+
+
+class HexcastingModPlugin(ModPluginWithBook):
+    @property
+    @override
+    def modid(self) -> str:
+        return "hexcasting"
+
+    @property
+    @override
+    def full_version(self) -> str:
+        return FULL_VERSION
+
+    @property
+    @override
+    def mod_version(self) -> str:
+        return GRADLE_VERSION
+
+    @property
+    @override
+    def plugin_version(self) -> str:
+        return PY_VERSION
+
+    @property
+    @override
+    def compat_minecraft_version(self) -> str:
+        return MINECRAFT_VERSION
+
+    @override
+    def resource_dirs(self) -> HookReturn[Package]:
+        # lazy import because generated may not exist when this file is loaded
+        # eg. when generating the contents of generated
+        # so we only want to import it if we actually need it
+        from hexdoc_hexcasting._export import generated
+
+        return generated
+
+    @override
+    def jinja_template_root(self) -> tuple[Package, str]:
+        return hexdoc_hexcasting, "_templates"
+
+    @override
+    def default_rendered_templates(self) -> dict[str | Path, str]:
+        return {
+            "hexcasting.js": "hexcasting.js.jinja",
+            "hexcasting_render.js": "hexcasting_render.js.jinja",
+        }
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/__init__.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/hexcasting.js.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/hexcasting.js.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c51e800b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/hexcasting.js.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+"use strict";
+
+const speeds = [0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4];
+const scrollThreshold = 100;
+const rfaQueue = [];
+const colorCache = new Map();
+
+function getColorRGB(ctx, str) {
+  if (!colorCache.has(str)) {
+    ctx.fillStyle = str;
+    ctx.clearRect(0, 0, 1, 1);
+    ctx.fillRect(0, 0, 1, 1);
+    const imgData = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1);
+    colorCache.set(str, imgData.data);
+  }
+  return colorCache.get(str);
+}
+
+function startAngle(str) {
+  switch (str) {
+    case "east":
+      return 0;
+    case "north_east":
+      return 1;
+    case "north_west":
+      return 2;
+    case "west":
+      return 3;
+    case "south_west":
+      return 4;
+    case "south_east":
+      return 5;
+    default:
+      return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+function offsetAngle(str) {
+  switch (str) {
+    case "w":
+      return 0;
+    case "q":
+      return 1;
+    case "a":
+      return 2;
+    case "s":
+      return 3;
+    case "d":
+      return 4;
+    case "e":
+      return 5;
+    default:
+      return -1;
+  }
+}
+
+export function initializeElem(canvas) {
+  const str = canvas.dataset.string;
+  let angle = startAngle(canvas.dataset.start);
+  const perWorld = canvas.dataset.perWorld === "True";
+
+  // build geometry
+  const points = [[0, 0]];
+  let lastPoint = points[0];
+  let minPoint = lastPoint,
+    maxPoint = lastPoint;
+  for (const ch of "w" + str) {
+    const addAngle = offsetAngle(ch);
+    if (addAngle < 0) continue;
+    angle = (angle + addAngle) % 6;
+    const trueAngle = (Math.PI / 3) * angle;
+
+    const [lx, ly] = lastPoint;
+    const newPoint = [lx + Math.cos(trueAngle), ly - Math.sin(trueAngle)];
+
+    points.push(newPoint);
+    lastPoint = newPoint;
+
+    const [mix, miy] = minPoint;
+    minPoint = [Math.min(mix, newPoint[0]), Math.min(miy, newPoint[1])];
+    const [max, may] = maxPoint;
+    maxPoint = [Math.max(max, newPoint[0]), Math.max(may, newPoint[1])];
+  }
+  const size = Math.min(canvas.width, canvas.height) * 0.8;
+  const scale =
+    size /
+    Math.max(3, Math.max(maxPoint[1] - minPoint[1], maxPoint[0] - minPoint[0]));
+  const center = [
+    (minPoint[0] + maxPoint[0]) * 0.5,
+    (minPoint[1] + maxPoint[1]) * 0.5,
+  ];
+  const truePoints = points.map((p) => [
+    canvas.width * 0.5 + scale * (p[0] - center[0]),
+    canvas.height * 0.5 + scale * (p[1] - center[1]),
+  ]);
+  let uniqPoints = [];
+  l1: for (const point of truePoints) {
+    for (const pt of uniqPoints) {
+      if (
+        Math.abs(point[0] - pt[0]) < 0.00001 &&
+        Math.abs(point[1] - pt[1]) < 0.00001
+      ) {
+        continue l1;
+      }
+    }
+    uniqPoints.push(point);
+  }
+
+  // rendering code
+  const speed = 0.0025;
+  const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
+  const negaProgress = -3;
+  let progress = 0;
+  let scrollTimeout = 1e309;
+  let speedLevel = 3;
+  let speedIncrement = 0;
+
+  function speedScale() {
+    return speeds[speedLevel];
+  }
+
+  const style = getComputedStyle(canvas);
+  const getProp = (n) => style.getPropertyValue(n);
+
+  const tick = (dt) => {
+    scrollTimeout += dt;
+    if (canvas.offsetParent === null) return;
+
+    const strokeStyle = getProp("--path-color");
+    const strokeVisitedStyle = getProp("--visited-path-color");
+
+    const startDotStyle = getProp("--start-dot-color");
+    const dotStyle = getProp("--dot-color");
+    const movDotStyle = getProp("--moving-dot-color");
+
+    const strokeWidth = scale * +getProp("--line-scale");
+    const dotRadius = scale * +getProp("--dot-scale");
+    const movDotRadius = scale * +getProp("--moving-dot-scale");
+    const pauseScale = scale * +getProp("--pausetext-scale");
+    const bodyBg = scale * +getProp("--pausetext-scale");
+    const darkMode = +getProp("--dark-mode");
+    const bgColors = getColorRGB(
+      context,
+      getComputedStyle(document.body).backgroundColor
+    );
+
+    if (!perWorld) {
+      progress +=
+        speed * dt * (progress > 0 ? speedScale() : Math.sqrt(speedScale()));
+    }
+    if (progress >= truePoints.length - 1) {
+      progress = negaProgress;
+    }
+    let ix = Math.floor(progress),
+      frac = progress - ix,
+      core = null,
+      fadeColor = 0;
+    if (ix < 0) {
+      const rawFade = (2 * progress) / negaProgress - 1;
+      fadeColor = 1 - Math.abs(rawFade);
+      context.strokeStyle = rawFade > 0 ? strokeVisitedStyle : strokeStyle;
+      ix = rawFade > 0 ? truePoints.length - 2 : 0;
+      frac = +(rawFade > 0);
+    } else {
+      context.strokeStyle = strokeVisitedStyle;
+    }
+
+    const [lx, ly] = truePoints[ix];
+    const [rx, ry] = truePoints[ix + 1];
+    core = [lx + (rx - lx) * frac, ly + (ry - ly) * frac];
+
+    context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
+    context.beginPath();
+    context.lineWidth = strokeWidth;
+    context.moveTo(truePoints[0][0], truePoints[0][1]);
+    for (let i = 1; i < ix + 1; i++) {
+      context.lineTo(truePoints[i][0], truePoints[i][1]);
+    }
+    context.lineTo(core[0], core[1]);
+    context.stroke();
+    context.beginPath();
+    context.strokeStyle = strokeStyle;
+    context.moveTo(core[0], core[1]);
+    for (let i = ix + 1; i < truePoints.length; i++) {
+      context.lineTo(truePoints[i][0], truePoints[i][1]);
+    }
+    context.stroke();
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < uniqPoints.length; i++) {
+      context.beginPath();
+      context.fillStyle = i == 0 && !perWorld ? startDotStyle : dotStyle;
+      const radius = i == 0 && !perWorld ? movDotRadius : dotRadius;
+      context.arc(uniqPoints[i][0], uniqPoints[i][1], radius, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
+      context.fill();
+    }
+
+    if (!perWorld) {
+      context.beginPath();
+      context.fillStyle = movDotStyle;
+      context.arc(core[0], core[1], movDotRadius, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
+      context.fill();
+    }
+    if (fadeColor) {
+      context.fillStyle = `rgba(${bgColors[0]}, ${bgColors[1]}, ${bgColors[2]}, ${fadeColor})`;
+      context.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
+    }
+    if (scrollTimeout <= 2000) {
+      context.fillStyle = `rgba(200, 200, 200, ${
+        (2000 - scrollTimeout) / 1000
+      })`;
+      context.font = `${pauseScale}px sans-serif`;
+      context.fillText(
+        // these variables are filled by Jinja
+        // slightly scuffed, but it works for now
+        speedScale() ? `{{ _('hexdoc.pattern.multiplier') }}` : "{{ _('hexdoc.pattern.paused') }}",
+        0.2 * scale,
+        canvas.height - 0.2 * scale
+      );
+    }
+  };
+  rfaQueue.push(tick);
+
+  // scrolling input
+  if (!perWorld) {
+    canvas.addEventListener("wheel", (ev) => {
+      speedIncrement += ev.deltaY;
+      const oldSpeedLevel = speedLevel;
+      if (speedIncrement >= scrollThreshold) {
+        speedLevel--;
+      } else if (speedIncrement <= -scrollThreshold) {
+        speedLevel++;
+      }
+      if (oldSpeedLevel != speedLevel) {
+        speedIncrement = 0;
+        speedLevel = Math.max(0, Math.min(speeds.length - 1, speedLevel));
+        scrollTimeout = 0;
+      }
+      ev.preventDefault();
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+
+export function hookLoad(elem) {
+  let init = false;
+  const canvases = elem.querySelectorAll("canvas");
+  elem.addEventListener("toggle", (a) => {
+    if (!init) {
+      canvases.forEach(initializeElem);
+      init = true;
+    }
+  }, {once: true});
+}
+
+document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {
+  document.querySelectorAll(".details-collapsible").forEach(hookLoad);
+
+  function tick(prevTime, time) {
+    const dt = time - prevTime;
+    for (const q of rfaQueue) {
+      q(dt);
+    }
+    requestAnimationFrame((t) => tick(time, t));
+  }
+  requestAnimationFrame((t) => tick(t, t));
+});
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/hexcasting_render.js.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/hexcasting_render.js.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6913755be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/hexcasting_render.js.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+// // @ts-check
+// "uncomment" above to get typechecking to work, will error unless hex_renderer_javascript (npm) is installed
+
+
+"use-strict";
+
+// @ts-ignore
+//imports the initializer function from the animated renderer
+import { initializeElem } from "./hexcasting.js";
+
+
+// @ts-ignore
+//actual import of the renderer
+//package here: https://www.npmjs.com/package/hex_renderer_javascript
+import init_renderer, {draw_bound_pattern} from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hex_renderer_javascript@0.1.2/hex_renderer_javascript.js";
+
+
+//used for when type hints are needed for the functions (doesn't actually import it in runtime)
+//requires hex_renderer_javascript to be installed (npm install hex_renderer_javascript)
+//  import init_renderer, {draw_bound_pattern} from "hex_renderer_javascript";
+
+//initializes the WASM code used in the hex_renderer_javascript library
+init_renderer();
+
+
+//manually importing typedefs (used for ensuring the render options are formatted correctly)
+/**
+ * @typedef {import('hex_renderer_javascript').GridOptions} GridOptions
+ * @typedef {import('hex_renderer_javascript').Color} Color
+ * @typedef {import('hex_renderer_javascript').Intersections} Intersections
+ * @typedef {import('hex_renderer_javascript').Point} Point
+ */
+
+
+//renders the patterns in a collapsible menu
+//It reads the previous data of the images/animation, uses it to draw the new one
+//and then it deletes the old
+function render_collapsible(draw_options, collapsible) {
+  let patterns = Array.from(collapsible.getElementsByClassName("spell-viz"));
+  for (let pat of patterns) {
+    var attr = pat.attributes;
+
+    var start_dir = attr["data-start"].value;
+    var pattern_str = attr["data-string"].value;
+
+    var width = attr["width"].value;
+    var height = attr["height"].value;
+
+    var per_world = "True" == attr["data-per-world"].value;
+
+    var pattern = {
+      great_spell: per_world,
+      direction: start_dir,
+      angle_sigs: pattern_str,
+    };
+
+    let img_data = draw_bound_pattern(draw_options, pattern, 0.35, width, height);
+
+    let img = new Image();
+    img.src = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([img_data.buffer], { type: 'image/png' }))
+
+    img.setAttribute("data-start", start_dir);
+    img.setAttribute("data-string", pattern_str);
+    img.setAttribute("width", width);
+    img.setAttribute("height", height);
+    img.setAttribute("data-per-world", attr["data-per-world"].value);
+
+    img.setAttribute("class", "spell-viz");
+
+    img.innerHTML = pat.innerHTML;
+
+    pat.parentElement?.appendChild(img);
+    pat.remove()
+  }
+}
+
+//last_load_func allows the previous event listeners to be removed
+//that way we aren't doing unecessary work when you switch between a ton of options
+let last_load_func = null;
+
+//lazily renders all of the images with the chosen render options
+//loads all of the currently open ones and then adds event listeners to open the rest when they're opened
+function render_images(draw_options) {
+  let collapsibles = document.getElementsByClassName("details-collapsible");
+
+  let load_func = (event) => {
+    render_collapsible(draw_options, event.target);
+  }
+  for (let collapsible of collapsibles) {
+    // @ts-ignore
+    collapsible.removeEventListener("toggle", last_load_func, {once: true});
+
+    if (collapsible.hasAttribute("open")) {
+      render_collapsible(draw_options, collapsible);
+    } else {
+      collapsible.addEventListener("toggle", load_func, {once: true});
+    }
+  }
+
+  last_load_func = load_func;
+}
+
+//loads all of the animated canvas elements back
+//also adds an event listener to enable them when their menu is opened
+function load_animated() {
+  let collapsibles = document.getElementsByClassName("details-collapsible");
+
+  let load_func = (event) => {
+    const canvases = event.target.querySelectorAll("canvas");
+    canvases.forEach(initializeElem);
+  };
+
+  for (let collapsible of collapsibles) {
+    let patterns = Array.from(collapsible.getElementsByClassName("spell-viz"));
+
+    let open = collapsible.hasAttribute("open");
+
+    // @ts-ignore
+    collapsible.removeEventListener("toggle", last_load_func, {once: true});
+
+    if (!open) {
+      collapsible.addEventListener("toggle", load_func, {once:true})
+    }
+    
+    for (let pattern of patterns) {
+      let attr_to_transfer = ["data-start", "data-string", "width", "height", "data-per-world", "class"];
+      let canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
+      for (const index in attr_to_transfer) {
+        const attr = attr_to_transfer[index];
+        let value = pattern.getAttribute(attr);
+        canvas.setAttribute(attr, value ? value : "");
+      }
+
+      canvas.innerHTML = pattern.innerHTML;
+
+      collapsible.appendChild(canvas);
+
+      if (open) {
+        initializeElem(canvas);
+      }
+
+      pattern.remove()
+    }
+  }
+
+  last_load_func = load_func;
+
+}
+
+/** @type {Point} */
+const intersection_point = {
+  type: "Single",
+  marker: {
+    color: [255, 255, 255, 255],
+    radius: 0.07,
+  }
+};
+
+/** @type {Intersections} */
+const intersections = {
+  type: "EndsAndMiddle",
+  start: {
+    type: "BorderedMatch",
+    match_radius: 0.04,
+    border: intersection_point.marker
+  },
+  middle: intersection_point,
+  end: {
+    type: "Point",
+    point: intersection_point
+  }
+};
+
+const line_thickness = 0.12;
+
+/** @type {Color[]} */
+const default_colors = [
+  [255, 107, 255, 255],
+  [168, 30, 227, 255],
+  [100, 144, 237, 255],
+  [177, 137, 199, 255],
+];
+
+/** @type {Point} */
+const center_dot = {
+  type: "None"
+};
+
+/** @type {GridOptions} */
+const monocolor = {
+  line_thickness: line_thickness,
+  center_dot: center_dot,
+  pattern_options: {
+    type: "Uniform",
+    lines: {
+      type: "Monocolor",
+      color: default_colors[0],
+      bent: true
+    },
+    intersections: intersections,
+  },
+};
+
+/** @type {GridOptions} */
+const gradient = {
+  line_thickness: line_thickness,
+  center_dot: center_dot,
+  pattern_options: {
+    type: "Uniform",
+    lines: {
+      type: "Gradient",
+      colors: default_colors,
+      bent: true,
+      segments_per_color: 15,
+    },
+    intersections: intersections,
+  },
+};
+
+/** @type {GridOptions} */
+const segment = {
+  line_thickness: line_thickness,
+  pattern_options: {
+    type: "Uniform",
+    intersections: intersections,
+    lines: {
+      type: "SegmentColors",
+      colors: default_colors,
+      triangles: {
+        type: "BorderStartMatch",
+        match_radius: 0.13,
+        border: {
+          color: [255, 255, 255, 255],
+          radius: 0.20,
+        }
+      },
+      collisions: {
+        type: "ParallelLines"
+      }
+    }
+  },
+  center_dot: center_dot,
+}
+
+let selected = "animated";
+
+//this is not programmed to accept the Changing pattern option type (it will crash)
+//it doesn't make sense in this context (as it's rendering single patterns)
+//and it would take more complex color palettes to work properly
+let options = {
+  "animated": -1,
+  "monocolor": monocolor,
+  "gradient": gradient,
+  "segment": segment,
+};
+
+function load_render(name) {
+  if (selected == name) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  selected = name;
+
+  if (name == "animated") {
+    load_animated();
+  } else {
+    render_images(options[name]);
+  }
+}
+
+//all palettes must be an array of colors (to switch between)
+//the monocolor option only selects the first color in the palette
+//each color is 4 values RGBA (Red, Green, Blue, Alpha (Transparency))
+let palette_options = {
+  default: default_colors,
+  turbo: [
+    [63, 61, 156, 255],
+    [64, 150, 254, 255],
+    [25, 227, 184, 255],
+    [132, 254, 80, 255],
+    [223, 222, 54, 255],
+    [253, 140, 39, 255],
+    [214, 52, 5, 255],
+    [122, 4, 2, 255],
+  ],
+  dark2: [
+    [27, 158, 119, 255],
+    [217, 95, 2, 255],
+    [117, 112, 179, 255],
+    [231, 41, 138, 255],
+    [102, 166, 30, 255],
+    [230, 171, 2, 255],
+    [166, 118, 29, 255],
+    [102, 102, 102, 255],
+  ],
+  tab10: [
+    [31, 119, 180, 255],
+    [255, 127, 14, 255],
+    [44, 160, 44, 255],
+    [214, 39, 40, 255],
+    [148, 103, 189, 255],
+    [140, 86, 75, 255],
+    [227, 119, 194, 255],
+    [127, 127, 127, 255],
+    [188, 189, 34, 255],
+    [23, 190, 207, 255],
+  ]
+}
+
+let last_palette = "default";
+export function load_palette(name) {
+  if (last_palette == name) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (!palette_options[name]) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  for (let key in options) {
+    if (!(options[key] instanceof Object) || !options[key].pattern_options || !options[key].pattern_options.lines) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (options[key].pattern_options.lines.color) {
+      options[key].pattern_options.lines.color = palette_options[name][0];
+    } else {
+      options[key].pattern_options.lines.colors = palette_options[name];
+    }
+  }
+
+  last_palette = name;
+
+  if (selected != "animated") {
+    render_images(options[selected]);
+  }
+}
+
+
+const render_lang = {
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.animated') }}": "animated",
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.monocolor') }}": "monocolor",
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.gradient') }}": "gradient",
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.segment') }}": "segment",
+}
+const palette_lang = {
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.default') }}": "default",
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.turbo') }}": "turbo",
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.dark2') }}": "dark2",
+  "{{ _('hexdoc.renderer.tab10') }}": "tab10",
+};
+//adds all of the options to the menus (renderer and palette menus)
+function setup_menus() {
+  let render_dropdowns = document.getElementsByClassName("render-dropdowns");
+  
+  for (let render_bar of render_dropdowns) {
+    for (const [key, val] of Object.entries(render_lang)) {
+      let item = document.createElement("li");
+      let button = document.createElement("a");
+      button.onclick = () => { load_render(val) };
+      button.innerText = key;
+      button.className = "render-option";
+      item.appendChild(button);
+      render_bar?.appendChild(item);
+    }
+  }
+
+  let palette_dropdowns = document.getElementsByClassName("palette-dropdowns");
+  
+  for (let palette_bar of palette_dropdowns) {
+    for (const [key, val] of Object.entries(palette_lang)) {
+      let item = document.createElement("li");
+      let button = document.createElement("a");
+      button.onclick = () => { load_palette(val) };
+      button.innerText = key;
+      button.className = "palette-option";
+      item.appendChild(button);
+      palette_bar?.appendChild(item);
+    }
+  }
+  
+}
+
+setup_menus();
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/index.css.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/index.css.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f9481c35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/index.css.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+{% include "hexdoc:index.css.jinja" %}
+
+.flay-recipe{
+  image-rendering: pixelated; /* put it up here so it's inherited */
+  position: relative;
+}
+
+.flay-recipe-background{
+  position: relative;
+  top:0;
+  left: 0;
+}
+
+.flay-recipe-block-ingredient{
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 70px;
+  left: 24px;
+}
+
+/* entity chamber starts at top: 38px & left: 74px. it is 52px wide & 96px tall  */
+.flay-recipe-entity{
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 86px;
+  left: 100px;
+  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
+  max-height: 94px;
+  max-width: 50px;
+}
+
+.flay-recipe-result{
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 70px;
+  left: 176px;
+}
+
+canvas.spell-viz {
+  --dot-color: #777f;
+  --dot-color: #777f;
+  --start-dot-color: #f009;
+  --moving-dot-color: #0fa9;
+
+  --path-color: darkgray;
+  --visited-path-color: #0c8;
+
+  --dot-scale: 0.0625;
+  --moving-dot-scale: 0.125;
+  --line-scale: 0.08333;
+  --pausetext-scale: 0.5;
+  --dark-mode: 0;
+}
+
+@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
+  canvas.spell-viz {
+    /* hack */
+    --dark-mode: 1;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/* For hexcasting_render */
+img.spell-viz {
+  object-fit: contain;
+}
+
+.render-option {
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.palette-option {
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.spell-settings-dropdown {
+  position: absolute;
+}
+
+.spell-settings-toggle {
+  font-size: large;
+}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/index.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/index.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6541a78e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/index.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{% extends "hexdoc:index.html.jinja" %}
+
+{% block scripts %}
+  {{ super() }}
+  <script type="module" src="hexcasting.js"></script>
+  <script type="module" src="hexcasting_render.js"></script>
+{% endblock scripts %}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/entity_tag.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/entity_tag.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..77dfe22b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/entity_tag.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{# TODO: implement #}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/entity_type.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/entity_type.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..effae50cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/entity_type.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{% import "macros/textures.html.jinja" as texture_macros with context -%}
+
+{{ texture_macros.render_texture(
+  name=brainsweepee.name,
+  texture=brainsweepee.texture,
+  class_names=["flay-recipe-entity"],
+) }}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/villager.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/villager.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd8356ac3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/villager.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+{% import "macros/textures.html.jinja" as texture_macros with context -%}
+
+{{ texture_macros.render_texture(
+  name=brainsweepee.level_name~" "~brainsweepee.profession_name,
+  texture=brainsweepee.texture,
+  class_names=["flay-recipe-entity"],
+) }}
+
+<div class="flay-recipe-villager-details">
+  <img
+    class="flay-recipe-villager-detail-icon"
+    alt="{{ _('effect.minecraft.hero_of_the_village') }}"
+    src="{{ 'minecraft:textures/mob_effect/hero_of_the_village.png'|hexdoc_texture }}"
+    style="width: 16px; height:16px"
+  >
+  {% if brainsweepee.profession|string != "minecraft:none" %}
+    {{ _("hexdoc.villager_requirements.professional").format(
+      level=brainsweepee.level_name,
+      profession=brainsweepee.profession_name,
+    ) }}
+  {% else %}
+    {{ _("hexdoc.villager_requirements.any").format(
+      level=brainsweepee.level_name,
+    ) }}
+  {% endif %}
+</div>
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/brainsweep.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/brainsweep.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f7b998bd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/brainsweep.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{% extends "pages/patchouli/page.html.jinja" %}
+{% import "macros/formatting.html.jinja" as fmt with context %}
+
+{% block body %}
+  {% with recipe=page.recipe %}
+    {% include "recipes/hexcasting/brainsweep.html.jinja" %}
+  {% endwith +%}
+  {{ fmt.styled(page.text) }}
+{% endblock body %}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/crafting_multi.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/crafting_multi.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d58acc11e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/crafting_multi.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{% extends "pages/patchouli/crafting.html.jinja" %}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/manual_pattern.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/manual_pattern.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d0a92a613
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/manual_pattern.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+{% extends "pages/patchouli/text.html.jinja" %}
+
+{% block inner_body %}
+  <details class="details-collapsible">
+    <summary class="collapse-details collapse-spell"></summary>
+
+    <div class="dropdown spell-settings-dropdown">
+      <span
+        href=""
+        class="dropdown-toggle spell-settings-toggle"
+        data-toggle="dropdown"
+        role="button"
+        aria-haspopup="true"
+        aria-expanded="false"
+      >
+        <i class="bi bi-gear-fill"></i>
+      </span>
+
+      <ul class="dropdown-menu">
+        <li class="dropdown-submenu">
+          <a
+            href=""
+            class="dropdown-toggle"
+            data-toggle="dropdown"
+            role="button"
+            aria-haspopup="true"
+            aria-expanded="false"
+          >{{ _("hexdoc.renderer.renders")}}</a>
+          <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left render-dropdowns"></ul>
+        </li>
+
+        <li class="dropdown-submenu">
+          <a
+            href=""
+            class="dropdown-toggle"
+            data-toggle="dropdown"
+            role="button"
+            aria-haspopup="true"
+            aria-expanded="false"
+          >{{ _("hexdoc.renderer.palettes")}}</a>
+          <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left palette-dropdowns"></ul>
+        </li>
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+
+    {% for pattern in page.patterns %}
+      <canvas
+        class="spell-viz"
+        width="216"
+        height="216"
+        data-string="{{ pattern.signature }}"
+        data-start="{{ pattern.startdir.name.lower() }}"
+        data-per-world="{{ pattern.is_per_world }}"
+      >{{ _("hexdoc.pattern.not_supported").format(pattern.signature) }}</canvas>
+    {% endfor %}
+  </details>
+  {{ super() }}
+{% endblock inner_body %}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/pattern.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/pattern.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..08174bc44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/pages/hexcasting/pattern.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{% extends "pages/hexcasting/manual_pattern.html.jinja" %}
+
+{% block title_attrs %} class="pattern-title"{% endblock %}
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/recipes/hexcasting/brainsweep.html.jinja b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/recipes/hexcasting/brainsweep.html.jinja
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69bad23a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_templates/recipes/hexcasting/brainsweep.html.jinja
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+{% import "macros/textures.html.jinja" as texture_macros with context -%}
+
+<details class="details-collapsible flay-recipe-details">
+  {% block collapse %}
+    <summary class="collapse-details">
+      <span class="collapse-recipe-show">{{ _('hexdoc.recipe.show') }}</span>
+      <span class="collapse-recipe-hide">{{ _('hexdoc.recipe.hide') }}</span>
+    </summary>
+  {% endblock collapse %}
+
+  <div>
+    {% block title %}<h5>{{ recipe.result.name.name }}</h5>{% endblock %}
+
+    <div class="flay-recipe">
+      {% block background %}
+        <img
+          class="flay-recipe-background"
+          alt="Flay Mind Recipe GUI"
+          src="{% block background_image %}{{
+            'hexcasting:textures/gui/hexdoc/brainsweep.png'|hexdoc_texture
+          }}{% endblock %}"
+        >
+      {% endblock background %}
+
+      {% block brainsweepee %}
+        {% with brainsweepee=recipe.brainsweepee %}
+          {% include recipe.brainsweepee.template~".html.jinja" %}
+        {% endwith %}
+      {% endblock brainsweepee %}
+
+      {% block ingredient %}
+        <div class="flay-recipe-block-ingredient">
+          {{ texture_macros.render_item(recipe.blockIn.block) }}
+        </div>
+      {% endblock ingredient %}
+
+      {% block result %}
+        <div class="flay-recipe-result">
+          {{ texture_macros.render_item(recipe.result.name) }}
+        </div>
+      {% endblock result %}
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</details>
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/__init__.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e6619715f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+__all__ = [
+    "PageWithOpPattern",
+    "PageWithPattern",
+    "BrainsweepPage",
+    "CraftingMultiPage",
+    "LookupPatternPage",
+    "ManualOpPatternPage",
+    "ManualPatternNosigPage",
+    "ManualRawPatternPage",
+]
+
+from .abstract_pages import PageWithOpPattern, PageWithPattern
+from .pages import (
+    BrainsweepPage,
+    CraftingMultiPage,
+    LookupPatternPage,
+    ManualOpPatternPage,
+    ManualPatternNosigPage,
+    ManualRawPatternPage,
+)
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/abstract_pages.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/abstract_pages.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..716ecedd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/abstract_pages.py
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+from types import NoneType
+from typing import Any
+
+from hexdoc.core import ResourceLocation
+from hexdoc.minecraft import LocalizedStr
+from hexdoc.minecraft.i18n import I18n
+from hexdoc.patchouli.page import PageWithText
+from pydantic import ValidationInfo, field_validator, model_validator
+
+
+class PageWithPattern(PageWithText, type=None):
+    header: LocalizedStr
+    input: str | None = None
+    output: str | None = None
+    hex_size: int | None = None
+
+    @model_validator(mode="before")
+    def _pre_root_patterns(cls, values: Any):
+        match values:
+            case {"patterns": patterns} if not isinstance(patterns, (list, NoneType)):
+                return values | {"patterns": [patterns]}
+            case _:
+                return values
+
+    @property
+    def args(self) -> str | None:
+        inp = self.input or ""
+        oup = self.output or ""
+        if inp or oup:
+            return f"{inp} \u2192 {oup}".strip()
+        return None
+
+    @property
+    def title(self) -> str:
+        suffix = f" ({self.args})" if self.args else ""
+        return f"{self.header}{suffix}"
+
+
+class PageWithOpPattern(PageWithPattern, type=None):
+    op_id: ResourceLocation
+
+    @field_validator("anchor")
+    def _require_anchor(cls, value: str | None) -> str:
+        assert value is not None
+        return value
+
+    @model_validator(mode="before")
+    def _pre_root_header(cls, values: Any, info: ValidationInfo):
+        if not info.context:
+            return values
+
+        match values:
+            case {"op_id": op_id}:
+                # use the pattern name as the header
+                return values | {
+                    "header": I18n.of(info).localize_pattern(op_id),
+                }
+            case _:
+                return values
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/pages.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/pages.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dd4905376
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/page/pages.py
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+from typing import Any, Self
+
+from hexdoc.minecraft import LocalizedStr
+from hexdoc.minecraft.recipe import CraftingRecipe
+from hexdoc.patchouli.page import PageWithText, PageWithTitle
+from hexdoc_hexcasting.metadata import HexContext
+from hexdoc_hexcasting.utils.pattern import PatternInfo, RawPatternInfo
+from pydantic import ValidationInfo, field_validator, model_validator
+
+from ..recipes import BrainsweepRecipe
+from .abstract_pages import PageWithOpPattern, PageWithPattern
+
+
+class LookupPatternPage(PageWithOpPattern, type="hexcasting:pattern"):
+    @property
+    def patterns(self) -> list[PatternInfo]:
+        return self._patterns
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _post_root_lookup(self, info: ValidationInfo):
+        hex_ctx = HexContext.of(info)
+        self._patterns = [hex_ctx.patterns[self.op_id]]
+        return self
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _check_anchor(self) -> Self:
+        if str(self.op_id) != self.anchor:
+            raise ValueError(f"op_id={self.op_id} does not equal anchor={self.anchor}")
+        return self
+
+
+class ManualOpPatternPage(
+    PageWithOpPattern,
+    type="hexcasting:manual_pattern",
+):
+    patterns: list[RawPatternInfo]
+
+
+class ManualRawPatternPage(
+    PageWithPattern,
+    type="hexcasting:manual_pattern",
+):
+    patterns: list[RawPatternInfo]
+
+
+class ManualPatternNosigPage(
+    PageWithPattern,
+    type="hexcasting:manual_pattern_nosig",
+    template_type="hexcasting:manual_pattern",
+):
+    patterns: list[RawPatternInfo]
+
+    @field_validator("input", "output")
+    def _forbid_arguments(cls, value: Any):
+        assert value is None
+
+
+class CraftingMultiPage(PageWithTitle, type="hexcasting:crafting_multi"):
+    heading: LocalizedStr  # TODO: should this be renamed to header?
+    recipes: list[CraftingRecipe]
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _set_title(self):
+        self.title = self.heading
+        return self
+
+
+class BrainsweepPage(PageWithText, type="hexcasting:brainsweep"):
+    recipe: BrainsweepRecipe
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/recipes.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/recipes.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d99c2cdfc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/book/recipes.py
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import Any, Literal, Self
+
+from hexdoc.core import IsVersion, ResourceLocation
+from hexdoc.minecraft.assets import ItemWithTexture, PNGTexture
+from hexdoc.minecraft.i18n import I18n, LocalizedStr
+from hexdoc.minecraft.recipe import ItemIngredient, ItemIngredientList, Recipe
+from hexdoc.model import HexdocModel, TypeTaggedTemplate
+from hexdoc.utils import NoValue, classproperty
+from pydantic import Field, PrivateAttr, ValidationInfo, model_validator
+
+# ingredients
+
+
+class BrainsweepeeIngredient(TypeTaggedTemplate, type=None):
+    @classproperty
+    @classmethod
+    def template(cls):
+        # template_id is actually supposed to just be a string
+        # but pydantic generics are hard :(
+        return f"ingredients/hexcasting/brainsweepee/{cls.template_id.path}"
+
+
+# lol, lmao
+class VillagerIngredient(BrainsweepeeIngredient, type="villager"):
+    min_level: int = Field(alias="minLevel")
+    profession: ResourceLocation = ResourceLocation("minecraft", "none")
+    biome: ResourceLocation | None = None
+
+    _level_name: LocalizedStr = PrivateAttr()
+    _profession_name: LocalizedStr = PrivateAttr()
+    _texture: PNGTexture = PrivateAttr()
+
+    @property
+    def level_name(self):
+        return self._level_name
+
+    @property
+    def profession_name(self):
+        return self._profession_name
+
+    @property
+    def texture(self):
+        return self._texture
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _get_texture(self, info: ValidationInfo) -> Self:
+        assert info.context is not None
+        i18n = I18n.of(info)
+
+        self._level_name = i18n.localize(f"merchant.level.{self.min_level}")
+
+        self._profession_name = i18n.localize_entity(self.profession, "villager")
+
+        self._texture = PNGTexture.load_id(
+            id="textures/entities/villagers" / self.profession + ".png",
+            context=info.context,
+        )
+
+        return self
+
+
+@IsVersion("<1.20")
+class VillagerIngredient_0_10(
+    VillagerIngredient,
+    type=NoValue,
+    template_type="villager",
+):
+    pass
+
+
+@IsVersion(">=1.20")
+class EntityTypeIngredient(BrainsweepeeIngredient, type="entity_type"):
+    entity_type: ResourceLocation = Field(alias="entityType")
+
+    _name: LocalizedStr = PrivateAttr()
+    _texture: PNGTexture = PrivateAttr()
+
+    @property
+    def name(self):
+        return self._name
+
+    @property
+    def texture(self):
+        return self._texture
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _get_texture(self, info: ValidationInfo) -> Self:
+        assert info.context is not None
+        i18n = I18n.of(info)
+
+        self._name = i18n.localize_entity(self.entity_type)
+
+        self._texture = PNGTexture.load_id(
+            id="textures/entities" / self.entity_type + ".png",
+            context=info.context,
+        )
+
+        return self
+
+
+@IsVersion(">=1.20")
+class EntityTagIngredient(BrainsweepeeIngredient, type="entity_tag"):
+    tag: ResourceLocation
+
+
+class BlockStateIngredient(HexdocModel):
+    # TODO: tagged union
+    type: Literal["block"]
+    block: ItemWithTexture
+
+
+class ModConditionalIngredient(ItemIngredient, type="hexcasting:mod_conditional"):
+    default: ItemIngredientList
+    if_loaded: ItemIngredientList
+    modid: str
+
+
+# results
+
+
+class BlockState(HexdocModel):
+    name: ItemWithTexture
+    properties: dict[str, Any] | None = None
+
+
+# recipes
+
+
+class BrainsweepRecipe(Recipe, ABC, type=None):
+    blockIn: BlockStateIngredient
+    result: BlockState
+
+    @property
+    @abstractmethod
+    def brainsweepee(self) -> Any:
+        """Returns the object representing this recipe's brainsweepee.
+
+        For example, `BrainsweepRecipe_0_11` returns `entityIn`.
+        """
+
+
+@IsVersion(">=1.20")
+class BrainsweepRecipe_0_11(BrainsweepRecipe, type="hexcasting:brainsweep"):
+    cost: int
+    entityIn: BrainsweepeeIngredient
+
+    @property
+    def brainsweepee(self):
+        return self.entityIn
+
+
+@IsVersion("<1.20")
+class BrainsweepRecipe_0_10(BrainsweepRecipe, type="hexcasting:brainsweep"):
+    villagerIn: VillagerIngredient_0_10
+
+    @property
+    def brainsweepee(self):
+        return self.villagerIn
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/metadata.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/metadata.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8c400f2ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/metadata.py
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+import logging
+import re
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from hexdoc.core import IsVersion, ModResourceLoader, Properties, ResourceLocation
+from hexdoc.minecraft import Tag
+from hexdoc.model import HexdocModel, StripHiddenModel, ValidationContextModel
+from hexdoc.utils import TRACE, RelativePath
+from pydantic import Field
+
+from .utils.pattern import Direction, PatternInfo
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class PatternMetadata(HexdocModel):
+    """Automatically generated at `export_dir/modid.patterns.hexdoc.json`."""
+
+    patterns: list[PatternInfo]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def path(cls, modid: str) -> Path:
+        return Path(f"{modid}.patterns.hexdoc.json")
+
+
+class PatternStubProps(StripHiddenModel):
+    path: RelativePath
+    regex: re.Pattern[str]
+    per_world_value: str | None = "true"
+    required: bool = True
+    """If `True` (the default), raise an error if no patterns were loaded from here."""
+
+
+class HexProperties(StripHiddenModel):
+    pattern_stubs: list[PatternStubProps]
+
+
+# conthext, perhaps
+class HexContext(ValidationContextModel):
+    hex_props: HexProperties
+    patterns: dict[ResourceLocation, PatternInfo] = Field(default_factory=dict)
+
+    def load_patterns(self, loader: ModResourceLoader):
+        signatures = dict[str, PatternInfo]()  # just for duplicate checking
+
+        if IsVersion(">=1.20"):
+            self._add_patterns_0_11(signatures, loader)
+        else:
+            self._add_patterns_0_10(signatures, loader.props)
+
+        # export patterns so addons can use them
+        pattern_metadata = PatternMetadata(patterns=list(self.patterns.values()))
+        loader.export(
+            path=PatternMetadata.path(loader.props.modid),
+            data=pattern_metadata.model_dump_json(
+                warnings=False,
+                exclude_defaults=True,
+            ),
+        )
+
+        # add external patterns AFTER exporting so we don't reexport them
+        for metadata in loader.load_metadata(
+            name_pattern="{modid}.patterns",
+            model_type=PatternMetadata,
+            allow_missing=True,
+        ).values():
+            for pattern in metadata.patterns:
+                self._add_pattern(pattern, signatures)
+
+        logger.debug(f"Loaded patterns: {self.patterns.keys()}")
+        return self
+
+    def _add_patterns_0_11(
+        self,
+        signatures: dict[str, PatternInfo],
+        loader: ModResourceLoader,
+    ):
+        # load the tag that specifies which patterns are random per world
+        per_world = Tag.load(
+            registry="action",
+            id=ResourceLocation("hexcasting", "per_world_pattern"),
+            loader=loader,
+        )
+
+        # for each stub, load all the patterns in the file
+        for stub in self.hex_props.pattern_stubs:
+            for pattern in self._load_stub_patterns(loader.props, stub, per_world):
+                self._add_pattern(pattern, signatures)
+
+    def _add_patterns_0_10(
+        self,
+        signatures: dict[str, PatternInfo],
+        props: Properties,
+    ):
+        for stub in self.hex_props.pattern_stubs:
+            for pattern in self._load_stub_patterns(props, stub, None):
+                self._add_pattern(pattern, signatures)
+
+    def _add_pattern(self, pattern: PatternInfo, signatures: dict[str, PatternInfo]):
+        logger.log(TRACE, f"Load pattern: {pattern.id}")
+
+        # check for duplicates, because why not
+        if duplicate := (
+            self.patterns.get(pattern.id) or signatures.get(pattern.signature)
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(f"Duplicate pattern {pattern.id}\n{pattern}\n{duplicate}")
+
+        self.patterns[pattern.id] = pattern
+        signatures[pattern.signature] = pattern
+
+    def _load_stub_patterns(
+        self,
+        props: Properties,
+        stub: PatternStubProps,
+        per_world_tag: Tag | None,
+    ):
+        # TODO: add Gradle task to generate json with this data. this is dumb and fragile.
+        logger.debug(f"Load pattern stub from {stub.path}")
+        stub_text = stub.path.read_text("utf-8")
+
+        patterns = list[PatternInfo]()
+
+        for match in stub.regex.finditer(stub_text):
+            groups = match.groupdict()
+            id = props.mod_loc(groups["name"])
+
+            if per_world_tag is not None:
+                is_per_world = id in per_world_tag.values
+            else:
+                is_per_world = groups.get("is_per_world") == stub.per_world_value
+
+            patterns.append(
+                PatternInfo(
+                    id=id,
+                    startdir=Direction[groups["startdir"]],
+                    signature=groups["signature"],
+                    is_per_world=is_per_world,
+                )
+            )
+
+        pretty_path = stub.path.resolve().relative_to(Path.cwd())
+
+        if stub.required and not patterns:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"No patterns found in {pretty_path} (check the pattern regex)"
+            )
+
+        logger.info(f"Loaded {len(patterns)} patterns from {pretty_path}")
+        return patterns
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/py.typed b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/py.typed
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/utils/__init__.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/utils/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
diff --git a/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/utils/pattern.py b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/utils/pattern.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b30afd3f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/utils/pattern.py
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+from enum import Enum
+from typing import Annotated, Any
+
+from pydantic import BeforeValidator, PlainSerializer
+
+from hexdoc.core import ResourceLocation
+from hexdoc.model import HexdocModel
+
+
+class Direction(Enum):
+    NORTH_EAST = 0
+    EAST = 1
+    SOUTH_EAST = 2
+    SOUTH_WEST = 3
+    WEST = 4
+    NORTH_WEST = 5
+
+    @classmethod
+    def validate(cls, value: str | int | Any):
+        match value:
+            case str():
+                return cls[value]
+            case int():
+                return cls(value)
+            case _:
+                return value
+
+    def serialize(self):
+        return self.name
+
+
+DirectionField = Annotated[
+    Direction,
+    BeforeValidator(Direction.validate),
+    PlainSerializer(Direction.serialize),
+]
+
+
+class BasePatternInfo(HexdocModel):
+    startdir: DirectionField
+    signature: str
+    is_per_world: bool = False
+
+
+class RawPatternInfo(BasePatternInfo):
+    """Pattern info used in pattern pages."""
+
+    q: int | None = None
+    r: int | None = None
+
+
+class PatternInfo(BasePatternInfo):
+    """Pattern info used and exported by hexdoc for lookups."""
+
+    id: ResourceLocation
+
+    @property
+    def name(self):
+        return self.id.path
diff --git a/doc/template.html b/doc/template.html
deleted file mode 100644
index ba7957ea6..000000000
--- a/doc/template.html
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,400 +0,0 @@
-<html lang="en">
-<head>
-    <meta charset="utf-8">
-    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
-    <meta name="description" content="The Hex Book, all in one place.">
-    <meta name="author" content="petrak@, Alwinfy">
-    <link rel="icon" href="icon.png">
-
-    <title>Hex Book</title>
-
-    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@3.4.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
-          integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
-    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap-icons@1.3.0/font/bootstrap-icons.css">
-    <style>
-      summary { display: list-item; }
-
-      details.spell-collapsible {
-        display: inline-block;
-        border: 1px solid #aaa;
-        border-radius: 4px;
-        padding: .5em .5em 0;
-        margin-bottom: .5em;
-      }
-
-      summary.collapse-spell {
-        font-weight: bold;
-        margin: -.5em -.5em 0;
-        padding: .5em;
-      }
-
-      details.spell-collapsible[open] {
-        padding: .5em;
-      }
-
-      details[open] summary.collapse-spell {
-        border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;
-        margin-bottom: .5em;
-      }
-
-      details .collapse-spell::before {
-        content: "Click to show spell";
-      }
-      details[open] .collapse-spell::before {
-        content: "Click to hide spell";
-      }
-      blockquote.crafting-info {
-        font-size: inherit;
-      }
-      a.permalink {
-        margin-left: 0.5em;
-      }
-      a.permalink:hover {
-        color: lightgray;
-      }
-      p {
-        margin: 0.5ex 0;
-      }
-      p.fake-li {
-        margin: 0;
-      }
-      p.fake-li::before {
-        content: "\2022";
-        margin: 1ex;
-      }
-      .linkout::before {
-        content: "Link: ";
-      }
-      p.todo-note {
-        font-style: italic;
-        color: lightgray;
-      }
-      .obfuscated {
-        filter: blur(1em);
-      }
-      .spoilered {
-        filter: blur(1ex);
-        -moz-transition: filter 0.04s linear;
-      }
-      .spoilered:hover {
-        filter: blur(0.5ex);
-      }
-      .spoilered.unspoilered {
-        filter: blur(0);
-      }
-      canvas.spell-viz {
-        --dot-color: #777f;
-        --dot-color: #777f;
-        --start-dot-color: #f009;
-        --moving-dot-color: #0fa9;
-
-        --path-color: darkgray;
-        --visited-path-color: #0c8;
-
-        --dot-scale: 0.0625;
-        --moving-dot-scale: 0.125;
-        --line-scale: 0.08333;
-        --pausetext-scale: 0.5;
-        --dark-mode: 0;
-      }
-
-      @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
-        body {
-          background-color: #201a20;
-          color: #ddd;
-        }
-
-        .jumbotron {
-          background-color: #323;
-        }
-        
-        canvas.spell-viz {
-          /* hack */
-          --dark-mode: 1;
-        }
-      }
-
-    </style>
-    <noscript>
-        <style>
-        /* for accessibility */
-        .spoilered {
-          filter: none !important;
-        }
-
-        </style>
-    </noscript>
-    <script>
-      "use strict";
-      const speeds = [0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4];
-      const scrollThreshold = 100;
-      const rfaQueue = [];
-      const colorCache = new Map();
-      function getColorRGB(ctx, str) {
-        if (!colorCache.has(str)) {
-          ctx.fillStyle = str;
-          ctx.clearRect(0, 0, 1, 1);
-          ctx.fillRect(0, 0, 1, 1);
-          const imgData = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1);
-          colorCache.set(str, imgData.data);
-        }
-        return colorCache.get(str);
-      }
-      function startAngle(str) {
-        switch (str) {
-          case "east": return 0;
-          case "north_east": return 1;
-          case "north_west": return 2;
-          case "west": return 3;
-          case "south_west": return 4;
-          case "south_east": return 5;
-          default: return 0;
-        }
-      }
-      function offsetAngle(str) {
-        switch (str) {
-          case "w": return 0;
-          case "q": return 1;
-          case "a": return 2;
-          case "s": return 3;
-          case "d": return 4;
-          case "e": return 5;
-          default: return -1;
-        }
-      }
-      function initializeElem(canvas) {
-        const str = canvas.dataset.string;
-        let angle = startAngle(canvas.dataset.start);
-        const perWorld = canvas.dataset.perWorld === "True";
-
-        // build geometry
-        const points = [[0, 0]];
-        let lastPoint = points[0];
-        let minPoint = lastPoint, maxPoint = lastPoint;
-        for (const ch of "w" + str) {
-          const addAngle = offsetAngle(ch);
-          if (addAngle < 0) continue;
-          angle = (angle + addAngle) % 6;
-          const trueAngle = Math.PI / 3 * angle;
-
-          const [lx, ly] = lastPoint;
-          const newPoint = [lx + Math.cos(trueAngle), ly - Math.sin(trueAngle)];
-
-          points.push(newPoint);
-          lastPoint = newPoint;
-
-          const [mix, miy] = minPoint;
-          minPoint = [Math.min(mix, newPoint[0]), Math.min(miy, newPoint[1])];
-          const [max, may] = maxPoint;
-          maxPoint = [Math.max(max, newPoint[0]), Math.max(may, newPoint[1])];
-        }
-        const size = Math.min(canvas.width, canvas.height) * 0.8;
-        const scale = size / Math.max(3, Math.max(maxPoint[1] - minPoint[1], maxPoint[0] - minPoint[0]));
-        const center = [(minPoint[0] + maxPoint[0]) * 0.5, (minPoint[1] + maxPoint[1]) * 0.5];
-        const truePoints = points.map(p => [canvas.width * 0.5 + scale * (p[0] - center[0]), canvas.height * 0.5 + scale * (p[1] - center[1])]);
-        let uniqPoints = [];
-        l1: for (const point of truePoints) {
-          for (const pt of uniqPoints) {
-            if (Math.abs(point[0] - pt[0]) < 0.00001 && Math.abs(point[1] - pt[1]) < 0.00001) {
-              continue l1;
-            }
-          }
-          uniqPoints.push(point);
-        }
-
-        // rendering code
-        const speed = 0.0025;
-        const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
-        const negaProgress = -3;
-        let progress = 0;
-        let scrollTimeout = 1e309;
-        let speedLevel = 3;
-        let speedIncrement = 0;
-        function speedScale() {
-          return speeds[speedLevel];
-        }
-
-        const style = getComputedStyle(canvas);
-        const getProp = n => style.getPropertyValue(n);
-
-        const tick = dt => {
-          scrollTimeout += dt;
-          if (canvas.offsetParent === null) return;
-
-          const strokeStyle = getProp("--path-color");
-          const strokeVisitedStyle = getProp("--visited-path-color");
-
-          const startDotStyle = getProp("--start-dot-color");
-          const dotStyle = getProp("--dot-color");
-          const movDotStyle = getProp("--moving-dot-color");
-
-          const strokeWidth = scale * +getProp("--line-scale");
-          const dotRadius = scale * +getProp("--dot-scale");
-          const movDotRadius = scale * +getProp("--moving-dot-scale");
-          const pauseScale = scale * +getProp("--pausetext-scale");
-          const bodyBg = scale * +getProp("--pausetext-scale");
-          const darkMode = +getProp("--dark-mode");
-          const bgColors = getColorRGB(context, getComputedStyle(document.body).backgroundColor);
-
-
-          if (!perWorld) {
-            progress += speed * dt * (progress > 0 ? speedScale() : Math.sqrt(speedScale()));
-          }
-          if (progress >= truePoints.length - 1) {
-            progress = negaProgress;
-          }
-          let ix = Math.floor(progress), frac = progress - ix, core = null, fadeColor = 0;
-          if (ix < 0) {
-            const rawFade = 2 * progress / negaProgress - 1;
-            fadeColor = 1 - Math.abs(rawFade);
-            context.strokeStyle = rawFade > 0 ? strokeVisitedStyle : strokeStyle;
-            ix = rawFade > 0 ? truePoints.length - 2 : 0;
-            frac = +(rawFade > 0);
-          } else {
-            context.strokeStyle = strokeVisitedStyle;
-          }
-
-          const [lx, ly] = truePoints[ix];
-          const [rx, ry] = truePoints[ix + 1];
-          core = [lx + (rx - lx) * frac, ly + (ry - ly) * frac];
-
-
-          context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
-          context.beginPath();
-          context.lineWidth = strokeWidth;
-          context.moveTo(truePoints[0][0], truePoints[0][1]);
-          for (let i = 1; i < ix + 1; i++) {
-            context.lineTo(truePoints[i][0], truePoints[i][1]);
-          }
-          context.lineTo(core[0], core[1]);
-          context.stroke();
-          context.beginPath();
-          context.strokeStyle = strokeStyle;
-          context.moveTo(core[0], core[1]);
-          for (let i = ix + 1; i < truePoints.length; i++) {
-            context.lineTo(truePoints[i][0], truePoints[i][1]);
-          }
-          context.stroke();
-
-          for (let i = 0; i < uniqPoints.length; i++) {
-            context.beginPath();
-            context.fillStyle = (i == 0 && !perWorld) ? startDotStyle : dotStyle;
-            const radius = (i == 0 && !perWorld) ? movDotRadius : dotRadius;
-            context.arc(uniqPoints[i][0], uniqPoints[i][1], radius, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
-            context.fill();
-          }
-
-          if (!perWorld) {
-            context.beginPath();
-            context.fillStyle = movDotStyle;
-            context.arc(core[0], core[1], movDotRadius, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
-            context.fill();
-          }
-          if (fadeColor) {
-            context.fillStyle = `rgba(${bgColors[0]}, ${bgColors[1]}, ${bgColors[2]}, ${fadeColor})`;
-            context.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
-          }
-          if (scrollTimeout <= 2000) {
-            context.fillStyle = `rgba(200, 200, 200, ${(2000 - scrollTimeout) / 1000})`;
-            context.font = `${pauseScale}px sans-serif`;
-            context.fillText(speedScale() ? speedScale() + "x" : "Paused", 0.2 * scale, canvas.height - 0.2 * scale);
-          }
-        };
-        rfaQueue.push(tick);
-
-        // scrolling input
-        if (!perWorld) {
-          canvas.addEventListener("wheel", ev => {
-            speedIncrement += ev.deltaY;
-            const oldSpeedLevel = speedLevel;
-            if (speedIncrement >= scrollThreshold) {
-              speedLevel--;
-            } else if (speedIncrement <= -scrollThreshold) {
-              speedLevel++;
-            }
-            if (oldSpeedLevel != speedLevel) {
-              speedIncrement = 0;
-              speedLevel = Math.max(0, Math.min(speeds.length - 1, speedLevel));
-              scrollTimeout = 0;
-            }
-            ev.preventDefault();
-          });
-        }
-      }
-      function hookLoad(elem) {
-        let init = false;
-        const canvases = elem.querySelectorAll("canvas");
-        elem.addEventListener("toggle", () => {
-          if (!init) {
-            canvases.forEach(initializeElem);
-            init = true;
-          }
-        });
-      }
-      function hookToggle(elem) {
-        const details = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll("details." + elem.dataset.target));
-        elem.addEventListener("click", () => {
-          if (details.some(x => x.open)) {
-            details.forEach(x => x.open = false);
-          } else {
-            details.forEach(x => x.open = true);
-          }
-        });
-      }
-      const params = new URLSearchParams(document.location.search);
-      function hookSpoiler(elem) {
-        if (params.get("nospoiler") !== null) {
-          elem.classList.add("unspoilered");
-        } else {
-          const thunk = ev => {
-            if (!elem.classList.contains("unspoilered")) {
-              ev.preventDefault();
-              ev.stopImmediatePropagation();
-              elem.classList.add("unspoilered");
-            }
-            elem.removeEventListener("click", thunk);
-          };
-          elem.addEventListener("click", thunk);
-
-          if (elem instanceof HTMLAnchorElement) {
-            const href = elem.getAttribute("href");
-            if (href.startsWith("#")) {
-              elem.addEventListener("click", () => document.getElementById(href.substring(1)).querySelector(".spoilered").classList.add("unspoilered"));
-            }
-          }
-        }
-      }
-      document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
-        document.querySelectorAll('details.spell-collapsible').forEach(hookLoad);
-        document.querySelectorAll('a.toggle-link').forEach(hookToggle);
-        document.querySelectorAll('.spoilered').forEach(hookSpoiler);
-        function tick(prevTime, time) {
-          const dt = time - prevTime;
-          for (const q of rfaQueue) {
-            q(dt);
-          }
-          requestAnimationFrame(t => tick(time, t));
-        }
-        requestAnimationFrame(t => tick(t, t));
-      });
-
-    </script>
-
-</head>
-<body>
-<div class="container" style="margin-top: 3em;">
-    <blockquote>
-        <h1>This is the online version of the Hexcasting documentation.</h1>
-        <p>Embedded images and patterns are included, but not crafting recipes or items. There's an in-game book for
-            those.</p>
-        <p>Additionally, this is built from the latest code on GitHub. It may describe <b>newer</b> features that you
-            may not necessarily have, even on the latest CurseForge version!</p>
-        <p><b>Entries which are blurred are spoilers</b>. Click to reveal them, but be aware that they may spoil endgame
-            progression. Alternatively, click <a href="?nospoiler">here</a> to get a version with all spoilers showing.
-        </p>
-    </blockquote>
-</div>
-#SPOILER hexcasting:opened_eyes hexcasting:y_u_no_cast_angy hexcasting:enlightenment hexcasting:lore/*
-#DUMP_BODY_HERE
-</body>
-</html>
diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e88eb471
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+[build-system]
+requires = [
+    "hatchling",
+    "hatch-gradle-version>=0.9.5",
+]
+build-backend = "hatchling.build"
+
+# project metadata
+
+[project]
+name = "hexdoc-hexcasting"
+description = "Hex Casting web book."
+authors = [
+    { name="object-Object" },
+    { name="Alwinfy" },
+]
+readme = "doc/README.md"
+license = { file = "doc/LICENSE.txt" }
+keywords = ["hexdoc"]
+requires-python = ">=3.11"
+dynamic = ["version", "dependencies", "optional-dependencies"]
+
+[project.urls]
+Homepage = "https://gamma-delta.github.io/HexMod/"
+Source = "https://github.com/gamma-delta/HexMod/"
+
+# Gradle version/deps
+
+[tool.hatch.version]
+scheme = "gradle"
+source = "gradle-properties"
+py-path = "doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/__version__.py"
+
+[tool.hatch.metadata.hooks.gradle-properties]
+dependencies = [
+    "hexdoc~=1!0.1.0a11",
+    { package="hexdoc-minecraft", op="~=", py-version="1.0.dev", key="minecraftVersion" },
+]
+
+[tool.hatch.metadata.hooks.gradle-properties.optional-dependencies]
+dev = [
+    "ruff~=0.1.4",
+]
+
+# project structure
+
+[tool.hatch.build]
+artifacts = [
+    "/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/_export/generated",
+    "/doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting/__gradle_version__.py",
+]
+
+[tool.hatch.build.targets.sdist]
+only-include = [
+    "doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting",
+    "gradle.properties",
+]
+
+[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel]
+packages = [
+    "doc/src/hexdoc_hexcasting",
+]
+
+# hexdoc
+
+[project.entry-points.hexdoc]
+hexcasting = "hexdoc_hexcasting._hooks:HexcastingPlugin"
+
+# Pytest
+
+[tool.pytest.ini_options]
+addopts = ["--import-mode=importlib"]
+markers = ["template"]
+
+[tool.coverage.report]
+include_namespace_packages = true
+
+# formatting and linting
+
+[tool.isort]
+profile = "black"
+combine_as_imports = true
+known_first_party = ["hexdoc_hexcasting"]
+
+[tool.pyright]
+pythonVersion = "3.11"
+pythonPlatform = "All"
+
+include = [
+    "doc/src",
+]
+extraPaths = [
+    "doc/src",
+]
+
+enableExperimentalFeatures = true
+
+# mostly we use strict mode
+# but pyright doesn't allow decreasing error severity in strict mode
+# so we need to manually specify all of the strict mode overrides so we can do that :/
+typeCheckingMode = "basic"
+
+strictDictionaryInference = true
+strictListInference = true
+strictSetInference = true
+
+reportAssertAlwaysTrue = "error"
+reportConstantRedefinition = "error"
+reportDeprecated = "error"
+reportDuplicateImport = "error"
+reportFunctionMemberAccess = "error"
+reportIncompatibleMethodOverride = "error"
+reportIncompatibleVariableOverride = "error"
+reportIncompleteStub = "error"
+reportInconsistentConstructor = "error"
+reportInvalidStringEscapeSequence = "error"
+reportInvalidStubStatement = "error"
+reportInvalidTypeVarUse = "error"
+reportMatchNotExhaustive = "error"
+reportMissingParameterType = "error"
+reportMissingTypeStubs = "error"
+reportOverlappingOverload = "error"
+reportSelfClsParameterName = "error"
+reportTypeCommentUsage = "error"
+reportUnknownParameterType = "error"
+reportUnnecessaryCast = "error"
+reportUnnecessaryContains = "error"
+reportUnsupportedDunderAll = "error"
+reportUntypedBaseClass = "error"
+reportUntypedClassDecorator = "error"
+reportUntypedFunctionDecorator = "error"
+reportUntypedNamedTuple = "error"
+reportWildcardImportFromLibrary = "error"
+
+reportMissingTypeArgument = "warning"
+reportPrivateUsage = "warning"
+reportUnknownArgumentType = "warning"
+reportUnknownLambdaType = "warning"
+reportUnknownMemberType = "warning"
+reportUnknownVariableType = "warning"
+reportUnnecessaryComparison = "warning"
+reportUnnecessaryIsInstance = "warning"
+reportUnusedClass = "warning"
+reportUnusedExpression = "warning"
+reportUnusedFunction = "warning"
+reportUnusedImport = "warning"
+reportUnusedVariable = "warning"