brute force protection #15

thestinger · 2017-05-11T18:29:34Z

No description provided.

kees · 2017-05-12T01:15:57Z

https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/24/306

commit 4dfce57 upstream. There have been several reports over the years of NULL pointer dereferences in xfs_trans_log_inode during xfs_fsr processes, when the process is doing an fput and tearing down extents on the temporary inode, something like: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 PID: 29439 TASK: ffff880550584fa0 CPU: 6 COMMAND: "xfs_fsr" [exception RIP: xfs_trans_log_inode+0x10] #9 [ffff8800a57bbbe0] xfs_bunmapi at ffffffffa037398e [xfs] #10 [ffff8800a57bbce8] xfs_itruncate_extents at ffffffffa0391b29 [xfs] #11 [ffff8800a57bbd88] xfs_inactive_truncate at ffffffffa0391d0c [xfs] #12 [ffff8800a57bbdb8] xfs_inactive at ffffffffa0392508 [xfs] #13 [ffff8800a57bbdd8] xfs_fs_evict_inode at ffffffffa035907e [xfs] #14 [ffff8800a57bbe00] evict at ffffffff811e1b67 #15 [ffff8800a57bbe28] iput at ffffffff811e23a5 #16 [ffff8800a57bbe58] dentry_kill at ffffffff811dcfc8 #17 [ffff8800a57bbe88] dput at ffffffff811dd06c #18 [ffff8800a57bbea8] __fput at ffffffff811c823b #19 [ffff8800a57bbef0] ____fput at ffffffff811c846e #20 [ffff8800a57bbf00] task_work_run at ffffffff81093b27 #21 [ffff8800a57bbf30] do_notify_resume at ffffffff81013b0c #22 [ffff8800a57bbf50] int_signal at ffffffff8161405d As it turns out, this is because the i_itemp pointer, along with the d_ops pointer, has been overwritten with zeros when we tear down the extents during truncate. When the in-core inode fork on the temporary inode used by xfs_fsr was originally set up during the extent swap, we mistakenly looked at di_nextents to determine whether all extents fit inline, but this misses extents generated by speculative preallocation; we should be using if_bytes instead. This mistake corrupts the in-memory inode, and code in xfs_iext_remove_inline eventually gets bad inputs, causing it to memmove and memset incorrect ranges; this became apparent because the two values in ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[1] contained what should have been in d_ops and i_itemp; they were memmoved due to incorrect array indexing and then the original locations were zeroed with memset, again due to an array overrun. Fix this by properly using i_df.if_bytes to determine the number of extents, not di_nextents. Thanks to dchinner for looking at this with me and spotting the root cause. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ] As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6. v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well. We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is: #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648 [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74] . . #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64 #10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a #11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02 #12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4 #13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9 #14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d #15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06 #16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2 #17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608 #18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690 #19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3] #20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3] #21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2 #22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f #23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c #24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5 #25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5 #26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8 Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well. It's found the freed dst_entry here: 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩ 225 {↩ 226 ▹ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩ 227 ▹ const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩ 228 ↩ 229 ▹ return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩ 230 ▹ ▹ (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩ 231 }↩ But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in netfilter code as well. All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues: - Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable. - All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g: LockDroppedIcmps 267 A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be decremented twice for the same socket via: do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release(). Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash. To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket locked. The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too. As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and triggers the dst_release(). Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.") Cc: Eric Garver <[email protected]> Cc: Hannes Sowa <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

andyrj · 2017-05-25T20:45:07Z

I have a branch with this pretty much done, need to add back in logging and find good way to test the functionality tho... https://github.com/andyrj/linux-hardened/tree/brute

kees · 2017-05-25T21:07:47Z

int i;

for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
    if (fork() == 0) {
        kill(getpid(), SIGSEGV);
        exit(0);
    }
}
wait(NULL);

That should take much much longer with brute protection enabled. :)

Your tree has two features in one commit, those should probably get split. Awesome, regardless!

andyrj · 2017-05-26T00:47:48Z

Thank you kees, I'll test it out with that.

Yeah most of what the GRSEC_KERN_LOCKOUT is for PAX and UDEREF, but the part I left in was for the locking out on oops. I could easily take that part out, not sure how much benefit it is anyways with panic on oops set...

kees · 2017-05-26T01:10:04Z

Yeah, an interesting setting might be "lockout_on_oops"

commit 2474623 upstream. When a process runs out of stack the parisc kernel wrongly faults with SIGBUS instead of the expected SIGSEGV signal. This example shows how the kernel faults: do_page_fault() command='a.out' type=15 address=0xfaac2000 in libc-2.24.so[f8308000+16c000] trap #15: Data TLB miss fault, vm_start = 0xfa2c2000, vm_end = 0xfaac2000 The vma->vm_end value is the first address which does not belong to the vma, so adjust the check to include vma->vm_end to the range for which to send the SIGSEGV signal. This patch unbreaks building the debian libsigsegv package. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Currently we are allocating drm_device in rockchip_drm_bind, so if the suspend/resume code access it when drm is not bound, we would hit this crash: [ 253.402836] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000028 [ 253.402837] pgd = ffffffc06c9b0000 [ 253.402841] [00000028] *pgd=0000000000000000, *pud=0000000000000000 [ 253.402844] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 253.402859] Modules linked in: btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ath10k_pci ath10k_core ar10k_ath ar10k_mac80211 cfg80211 ip6table_filter asix usbnet mii [ 253.402864] CPU: 4 PID: 1331 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.4.70 #15 [ 253.402865] Hardware name: Google Scarlet (DT) [ 253.402867] task: ffffffc076c0ce00 ti: ffffffc06c2c8000 task.ti: ffffffc06c2c8000 [ 253.402871] PC is at rockchip_drm_sys_suspend+0x20/0x5c Add sanity checks to prevent that. Reported-by: Brian Norris <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jeffy Chen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9890297/

sempervictus · 2017-10-08T22:10:15Z

@andyrj: any chance of this being pushed into the official kernel-hardening mailing list or this project? Any chance you could update it for 4.14? Tried getting it to merge with 4.13 current and not having a fun time cherry-picking.

andyrj · 2017-10-08T23:28:29Z

@sempervictus: I'm not involved with any of the kernel mailing lists at this point and I doubt the choices I made in my kconfig setup would be appropriate in upstreams eyes. But I can definitely rebase my fork on the latest linux-hardened 4.13 branch. I have been using a patch locally just bumping offsets and haven't updated my repo sorry about that... I have been planning to open a PR with just the brute-force portion to this project as mentioned above. I just keep getting busy on other things, ~~I am updating my fork now~~.

thestinger · 2017-10-12T16:23:42Z

You're better off developing for a tag and cherry-picking between them, the 4.13 branch is just a reference to the latest code and isn't a stable history since it's maintained as a clean series of patches.

James Morris reported kernel stack corruption bug [1] while running the SELinux testsuite, and bisected to a recent commit bffa72c ("net: sk_buff rbnode reorg") We believe this commit is fine, but exposes an older bug. SELinux code runs from tcp_filter() and might send an ICMP, expecting IP options to be found in skb->cb[] using regular IPCB placement. We need to defer TCP mangling of skb->cb[] after tcp_filter() calls. This patch adds tcp_v4_fill_cb()/tcp_v4_restore_cb() in a very similar way we added them for IPv6. [1] [ 339.806024] SELinux: failure in selinux_parse_skb(), unable to parse packet [ 339.822505] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffff81745af5 [ 339.822505] [ 339.852250] CPU: 4 PID: 3642 Comm: client Not tainted 4.15.0-rc1-test GrapheneOS#15 [ 339.868498] Hardware name: LENOVO 10FGS0VA1L/30BC, BIOS FWKT68A 01/19/2017 [ 339.885060] Call Trace: [ 339.896875] <IRQ> [ 339.908103] dump_stack+0x63/0x87 [ 339.920645] panic+0xe8/0x248 [ 339.932668] ? ip_push_pending_frames+0x33/0x40 [ 339.946328] ? icmp_send+0x525/0x530 [ 339.958861] ? kfree_skbmem+0x60/0x70 [ 339.971431] __stack_chk_fail+0x1b/0x20 [ 339.984049] icmp_send+0x525/0x530 [ 339.996205] ? netlbl_skbuff_err+0x36/0x40 [ 340.008997] ? selinux_netlbl_err+0x11/0x20 [ 340.021816] ? selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0x211/0x230 [ 340.035529] ? security_sock_rcv_skb+0x3b/0x50 [ 340.048471] ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0x44/0x1c0 [ 340.061246] ? tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash+0x69/0x1b0 [ 340.074562] ? tcp_filter+0x2c/0x40 [ 340.086400] ? tcp_v4_rcv+0x820/0xa20 [ 340.098329] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x71/0x1a0 [ 340.111279] ? ip_local_deliver+0x6f/0xe0 [ 340.123535] ? ip_rcv_finish+0x3a0/0x3a0 [ 340.135523] ? ip_rcv_finish+0xdb/0x3a0 [ 340.147442] ? ip_rcv+0x27c/0x3c0 [ 340.158668] ? inet_del_offload+0x40/0x40 [ 340.170580] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x4ac/0x900 [ 340.183285] ? rcu_accelerate_cbs+0x5b/0x80 [ 340.195282] ? __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 [ 340.207288] ? process_backlog+0x95/0x140 [ 340.218948] ? net_rx_action+0x26c/0x3b0 [ 340.230416] ? __do_softirq+0xc9/0x26a [ 340.241625] ? do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 [ 340.253368] </IRQ> [ 340.262673] ? do_softirq+0x50/0x60 [ 340.273450] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x57/0x60 [ 340.285045] ? ip_finish_output2+0x175/0x350 [ 340.296403] ? ip_finish_output+0x127/0x1d0 [ 340.307665] ? nf_hook_slow+0x3c/0xb0 [ 340.318230] ? ip_output+0x72/0xe0 [ 340.328524] ? ip_fragment.constprop.54+0x80/0x80 [ 340.340070] ? ip_local_out+0x35/0x40 [ 340.350497] ? ip_queue_xmit+0x15c/0x3f0 [ 340.361060] ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.40+0x31/0x90 [ 340.372484] ? __skb_clone+0x2e/0x130 [ 340.382633] ? tcp_transmit_skb+0x558/0xa10 [ 340.393262] ? tcp_connect+0x938/0xad0 [ 340.403370] ? ktime_get_with_offset+0x4c/0xb0 [ 340.414206] ? tcp_v4_connect+0x457/0x4e0 [ 340.424471] ? __inet_stream_connect+0xb3/0x300 [ 340.435195] ? inet_stream_connect+0x3b/0x60 [ 340.445607] ? SYSC_connect+0xd9/0x110 [ 340.455455] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xaf/0x100 [ 340.466112] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d0/0x2b0 [ 340.476636] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x209/0x290 [ 340.487151] ? SyS_connect+0xe/0x10 [ 340.496453] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x1b0 [ 340.506078] ? entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Fixes: 971f10e ("tcp: better TCP_SKB_CB layout to reduce cache line misses") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: James Morris <[email protected]> Tested-by: James Morris <[email protected]> Tested-by: Casey Schaufler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit eeea10b ] James Morris reported kernel stack corruption bug [1] while running the SELinux testsuite, and bisected to a recent commit bffa72c ("net: sk_buff rbnode reorg") We believe this commit is fine, but exposes an older bug. SELinux code runs from tcp_filter() and might send an ICMP, expecting IP options to be found in skb->cb[] using regular IPCB placement. We need to defer TCP mangling of skb->cb[] after tcp_filter() calls. This patch adds tcp_v4_fill_cb()/tcp_v4_restore_cb() in a very similar way we added them for IPv6. [1] [ 339.806024] SELinux: failure in selinux_parse_skb(), unable to parse packet [ 339.822505] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffff81745af5 [ 339.822505] [ 339.852250] CPU: 4 PID: 3642 Comm: client Not tainted 4.15.0-rc1-test #15 [ 339.868498] Hardware name: LENOVO 10FGS0VA1L/30BC, BIOS FWKT68A 01/19/2017 [ 339.885060] Call Trace: [ 339.896875] <IRQ> [ 339.908103] dump_stack+0x63/0x87 [ 339.920645] panic+0xe8/0x248 [ 339.932668] ? ip_push_pending_frames+0x33/0x40 [ 339.946328] ? icmp_send+0x525/0x530 [ 339.958861] ? kfree_skbmem+0x60/0x70 [ 339.971431] __stack_chk_fail+0x1b/0x20 [ 339.984049] icmp_send+0x525/0x530 [ 339.996205] ? netlbl_skbuff_err+0x36/0x40 [ 340.008997] ? selinux_netlbl_err+0x11/0x20 [ 340.021816] ? selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0x211/0x230 [ 340.035529] ? security_sock_rcv_skb+0x3b/0x50 [ 340.048471] ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0x44/0x1c0 [ 340.061246] ? tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash+0x69/0x1b0 [ 340.074562] ? tcp_filter+0x2c/0x40 [ 340.086400] ? tcp_v4_rcv+0x820/0xa20 [ 340.098329] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x71/0x1a0 [ 340.111279] ? ip_local_deliver+0x6f/0xe0 [ 340.123535] ? ip_rcv_finish+0x3a0/0x3a0 [ 340.135523] ? ip_rcv_finish+0xdb/0x3a0 [ 340.147442] ? ip_rcv+0x27c/0x3c0 [ 340.158668] ? inet_del_offload+0x40/0x40 [ 340.170580] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x4ac/0x900 [ 340.183285] ? rcu_accelerate_cbs+0x5b/0x80 [ 340.195282] ? __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 [ 340.207288] ? process_backlog+0x95/0x140 [ 340.218948] ? net_rx_action+0x26c/0x3b0 [ 340.230416] ? __do_softirq+0xc9/0x26a [ 340.241625] ? do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 [ 340.253368] </IRQ> [ 340.262673] ? do_softirq+0x50/0x60 [ 340.273450] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x57/0x60 [ 340.285045] ? ip_finish_output2+0x175/0x350 [ 340.296403] ? ip_finish_output+0x127/0x1d0 [ 340.307665] ? nf_hook_slow+0x3c/0xb0 [ 340.318230] ? ip_output+0x72/0xe0 [ 340.328524] ? ip_fragment.constprop.54+0x80/0x80 [ 340.340070] ? ip_local_out+0x35/0x40 [ 340.350497] ? ip_queue_xmit+0x15c/0x3f0 [ 340.361060] ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.40+0x31/0x90 [ 340.372484] ? __skb_clone+0x2e/0x130 [ 340.382633] ? tcp_transmit_skb+0x558/0xa10 [ 340.393262] ? tcp_connect+0x938/0xad0 [ 340.403370] ? ktime_get_with_offset+0x4c/0xb0 [ 340.414206] ? tcp_v4_connect+0x457/0x4e0 [ 340.424471] ? __inet_stream_connect+0xb3/0x300 [ 340.435195] ? inet_stream_connect+0x3b/0x60 [ 340.445607] ? SYSC_connect+0xd9/0x110 [ 340.455455] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xaf/0x100 [ 340.466112] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d0/0x2b0 [ 340.476636] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x209/0x290 [ 340.487151] ? SyS_connect+0xe/0x10 [ 340.496453] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x1b0 [ 340.506078] ? entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Fixes: 971f10e ("tcp: better TCP_SKB_CB layout to reduce cache line misses") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: James Morris <[email protected]> Tested-by: James Morris <[email protected]> Tested-by: Casey Schaufler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit af50e4b ] syzbot caught an infinite recursion in nsh_gso_segment(). Problem here is that we need to make sure the NSH header is of reasonable length. BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low! turning off the locking correctness validator. depth: 48 max: 48! 48 locks held by syz-executor0/10189: #0: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x30f/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3517 #1: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #1: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #2: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #2: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #3: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #3: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #4: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #4: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #5: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #5: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #6: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #6: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #7: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #7: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #8: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #8: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #9: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #9: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #10: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #10: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #11: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #11: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #12: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #12: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #13: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #13: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #14: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #14: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #15: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #15: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #16: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #16: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #17: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #17: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #18: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #18: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #19: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #19: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #20: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #20: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #21: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #21: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #22: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #22: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #23: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #23: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #24: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #24: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #25: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #25: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #26: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #26: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #27: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #27: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #28: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #28: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #29: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #29: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #30: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #30: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #31: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #31: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 dccp_close: ABORT with 65423 bytes unread #32: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #32: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #33: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #33: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #34: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #34: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #35: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #35: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #36: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #36: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #37: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #37: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #38: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #38: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #39: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #39: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #40: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #40: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #41: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #41: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #42: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #42: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #43: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #43: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #44: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #44: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #45: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #45: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #46: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #46: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 #47: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline] #47: (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787 INFO: lockdep is turned off. CPU: 1 PID: 10189 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc2+ #26 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113 __lock_acquire+0x1788/0x5140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3449 lock_acquire+0x1dc/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3920 rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:246 [inline] rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:632 [inline] skb_mac_gso_segment+0x25b/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2789 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792 __skb_gso_segment+0x3bb/0x870 net/core/dev.c:2865 skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4025 [inline] validate_xmit_skb+0x54d/0xd90 net/core/dev.c:3118 validate_xmit_skb_list+0xbf/0x120 net/core/dev.c:3168 sch_direct_xmit+0x354/0x11e0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:312 qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:399 [inline] __qdisc_run+0x741/0x1af0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:410 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3243 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x28ea/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3551 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3616 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:2951 [inline] packet_sendmsg+0x40f8/0x6070 net/packet/af_packet.c:2976 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:639 __sys_sendto+0x3d7/0x670 net/socket.c:1789 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1801 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1797 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1797 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Fixes: c411ed8 ("nsh: add GSO support") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Benc <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Benc <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ] when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely) the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks. PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod] #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs] #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs] #10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09 #11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f #12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee #13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6 #14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040 R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock. PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd" #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom] #10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod] #11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86 #12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65 #13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b #14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7 #15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf #16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d #17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2 #18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b #19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33 #20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e #21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70 RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020 R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change() then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried to flush any cached data for the device. As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount lock associated with the cdrom device. This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task. The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock; the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock. This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 36eb8ff upstream. Crash dump shows following instructions crash> bt PID: 0 TASK: ffffffffbe412480 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "swapper/0" #0 [ffff891ee0003868] machine_kexec at ffffffffbd063ef1 #1 [ffff891ee00038c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12b6f2 #2 [ffff891ee0003998] crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12c84c #3 [ffff891ee00039b8] oops_end at ffffffffbd030f0a #4 [ffff891ee00039e0] no_context at ffffffffbd074643 #5 [ffff891ee0003a40] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd07496e #6 [ffff891ee0003a90] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd074a64 #7 [ffff891ee0003aa0] __do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074b0a #8 [ffff891ee0003b18] do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074fc8 #9 [ffff891ee0003b50] page_fault at ffffffffbda01925 [exception RIP: qlt_schedule_sess_for_deletion+15] RIP: ffffffffc02e526f RSP: ffff891ee0003c08 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffc0307847 RDX: 00000000000020e6 RSI: ffff891edbc377c8 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff891ee0003c18 R8: ffffffffc02f0b20 R9: 0000000000000250 R10: 0000000000000258 R11: 000000000000b780 R12: ffff891ed9b43000 R13: 00000000000000f0 R14: 0000000000000006 R15: ffff891edbc377c8 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #10 [ffff891ee0003c20] qla2x00_fcport_event_handler at ffffffffc02853d3 [qla2xxx] #11 [ffff891ee0003cf0] __dta_qla24xx_async_gnl_sp_done_333 at ffffffffc0285a1d [qla2xxx] #12 [ffff891ee0003de8] qla24xx_process_response_queue at ffffffffc02a2eb5 [qla2xxx] #13 [ffff891ee0003e88] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q at ffffffffc02a5403 [qla2xxx] #14 [ffff891ee0003ec0] __handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4c59 #15 [ffff891ee0003f10] handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4e02 #16 [ffff891ee0003f40] handle_irq_event at ffffffffbd0f4e90 #17 [ffff891ee0003f68] handle_edge_irq at ffffffffbd0f8984 #18 [ffff891ee0003f88] handle_irq at ffffffffbd0305d5 #19 [ffff891ee0003fb8] do_IRQ at ffffffffbda02a18 --- <IRQ stack> --- #20 [ffffffffbe403d30] ret_from_intr at ffffffffbda0094e [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 000000000000001f RSP: 0000000000000000 RFLAGS: fff3b8c2091ebb3f RAX: ffffbba5a0000200 RBX: 0000be8cdfa8f9fa RCX: 0000000000000018 RDX: 0000000000000101 RSI: 000000000000015d RDI: 0000000000000193 RBP: 0000000000000083 R8: ffffffffbe403e38 R9: 0000000000000002 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffbe56b820 R12: ffff891ee001cf00 R13: ffffffffbd11c0a4 R14: ffffffffbe403d60 R15: 0000000000000001 ORIG_RAX: ffff891ee0022ac0 CS: 0000 SS: ffffffffffffffb9 bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame #21 [ffffffffbe403dd8] cpuidle_enter_state at ffffffffbd67c6fd #22 [ffffffffbe403e40] cpuidle_enter at ffffffffbd67c907 #23 [ffffffffbe403e50] call_cpuidle at ffffffffbd0d98f3 #24 [ffffffffbe403e60] do_idle at ffffffffbd0d9b42 #25 [ffffffffbe403e98] cpu_startup_entry at ffffffffbd0d9da3 #26 [ffffffffbe403ec0] rest_init at ffffffffbd81d4aa #27 [ffffffffbe403ed0] start_kernel at ffffffffbe67d2ca #28 [ffffffffbe403f28] x86_64_start_reservations at ffffffffbe67c675 #29 [ffffffffbe403f38] x86_64_start_kernel at ffffffffbe67c6eb #30 [ffffffffbe403f50] secondary_startup_64 at ffffffffbd0000d5 Fixes: 040036b ("scsi: qla2xxx: Delay loop id allocation at login") Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.17+ Signed-off-by: Chuck Anderson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit a5ba1d9 upstream. We have reports of the following crash: PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0" #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239 #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248 #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7 #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f #4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75 #5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83 #6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e #7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c #8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122 [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149] RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120 RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320 R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544 #10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c #11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b #12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2 #13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b #14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a #15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016 #16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194 #17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a #18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2 #19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d #20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384 #21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f after slogging through some dissasembly: ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>: ffffffff814b6720: 55 push %rbp ffffffff814b6721: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp ffffffff814b6724: 48 83 ec 20 sub $0x20,%rsp ffffffff814b6728: 48 89 1c 24 mov %rbx,(%rsp) ffffffff814b672c: 4c 89 64 24 08 mov %r12,0x8(%rsp) ffffffff814b6731: 4c 89 6c 24 10 mov %r13,0x10(%rsp) ffffffff814b6736: 4c 89 74 24 18 mov %r14,0x18(%rsp) ffffffff814b673b: e8 b0 8e 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount> ffffffff814b6740: 4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 mov 0x288(%rdi),%r12 ffffffff814b6747: 45 31 ed xor %r13d,%r13d ffffffff814b674a: 41 89 f6 mov %esi,%r14d ffffffff814b674d: 49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 cmpq $0x0,0x170(%r12) ffffffff814b6754: 00 00 ffffffff814b6756: 49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 mov 0x180(%r12),%rbx ffffffff814b675d: 00 ffffffff814b675e: 74 2f je ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f> ffffffff814b6760: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi ffffffff814b6763: e8 a8 67 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave> ffffffff814b6768: 41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 mov 0x178(%r12),%ecx ffffffff814b676f: 00 ffffffff814b6770: 89 ca mov %ecx,%edx ffffffff814b6772: f7 d2 not %edx ffffffff814b6774: 41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 add 0x17c(%r12),%edx ffffffff814b677b: 00 ffffffff814b677c: 81 e2 ff 0f 00 00 and $0xfff,%edx ffffffff814b6782: 75 23 jne ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87> ffffffff814b6784: 48 89 c6 mov %rax,%rsi ffffffff814b6787: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi ffffffff814b678a: e8 e1 64 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore> ffffffff814b678f: 44 89 e8 mov %r13d,%eax ffffffff814b6792: 48 8b 1c 24 mov (%rsp),%rbx ffffffff814b6796: 4c 8b 64 24 08 mov 0x8(%rsp),%r12 ffffffff814b679b: 4c 8b 6c 24 10 mov 0x10(%rsp),%r13 ffffffff814b67a0: 4c 8b 74 24 18 mov 0x18(%rsp),%r14 ffffffff814b67a5: c9 leaveq ffffffff814b67a6: c3 retq ffffffff814b67a7: 49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 mov 0x170(%r12),%rdx ffffffff814b67ae: 00 ffffffff814b67af: 48 63 c9 movslq %ecx,%rcx ffffffff814b67b2: 41 b5 01 mov $0x1,%r13b ffffffff814b67b5: 44 88 34 0a mov %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1) ffffffff814b67b9: 41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 mov 0x178(%r12),%edx ffffffff814b67c0: 00 ffffffff814b67c1: 83 c2 01 add $0x1,%edx ffffffff814b67c4: 81 e2 ff 0f 00 00 and $0xfff,%edx ffffffff814b67ca: 41 89 94 24 78 01 00 mov %edx,0x178(%r12) ffffffff814b67d1: 00 ffffffff814b67d2: eb b0 jmp ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64> ffffffff814b67d4: 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1) ffffffff814b67db: 00 00 00 00 00 for our build, this is crashing at: circ->buf[circ->head] = c; Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf) protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock. Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned to null, and cause the race above. To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex. v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to GFP_ATOMIC. v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to GFP_KERNEL Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <[email protected]> Cc: stable <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Increase kasan instrumented kernel stack size from 32k to 64k. Other architectures seems to get away with just doubling kernel stack size under kasan, but on s390 this appears to be not enough due to bigger frame size. The particular pain point is kasan inlined checks (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE vs CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE). With inlined checks one particular case hitting stack overflow is fs sync on xfs filesystem: #0 [9a0681e8] 704 bytes check_usage at 34b1fc GrapheneOS#1 [9a0684a8] 432 bytes check_usage at 34c710 GrapheneOS#2 [9a068658] 1048 bytes validate_chain at 35044a GrapheneOS#3 [9a068a70] 312 bytes __lock_acquire at 3559fe GrapheneOS#4 [9a068ba8] 440 bytes lock_acquire at 3576ee GrapheneOS#5 [9a068d60] 104 bytes _raw_spin_lock at 21b44e0 GrapheneOS#6 [9a068dc8] 1992 bytes enqueue_entity at 2dbf72 GrapheneOS#7 [9a069590] 1496 bytes enqueue_task_fair at 2df5f0 GrapheneOS#8 [9a069b68] 64 bytes ttwu_do_activate at 28f438 GrapheneOS#9 [9a069ba8] 552 bytes try_to_wake_up at 298c4c GrapheneOS#10 [9a069dd0] 168 bytes wake_up_worker at 23f97c GrapheneOS#11 [9a069e78] 200 bytes insert_work at 23fc2e GrapheneOS#12 [9a069f40] 648 bytes __queue_work at 2487c0 GrapheneOS#13 [9a06a1c8] 200 bytes __queue_delayed_work at 24db28 GrapheneOS#14 [9a06a290] 248 bytes mod_delayed_work_on at 24de84 GrapheneOS#15 [9a06a388] 24 bytes kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on at 153e2a0 GrapheneOS#16 [9a06a3a0] 288 bytes __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue at 158168c GrapheneOS#17 [9a06a4c0] 192 bytes blk_mq_run_hw_queue at 1581a3c GrapheneOS#18 [9a06a580] 184 bytes blk_mq_sched_insert_requests at 15a2192 GrapheneOS#19 [9a06a638] 1024 bytes blk_mq_flush_plug_list at 1590f3a GrapheneOS#20 [9a06aa38] 704 bytes blk_flush_plug_list at 1555028 GrapheneOS#21 [9a06acf8] 320 bytes schedule at 219e476 GrapheneOS#22 [9a06ae38] 760 bytes schedule_timeout at 21b0aac GrapheneOS#23 [9a06b130] 408 bytes wait_for_common at 21a1706 GrapheneOS#24 [9a06b2c8] 360 bytes xfs_buf_iowait at fa1540 GrapheneOS#25 [9a06b430] 256 bytes __xfs_buf_submit at fadae6 GrapheneOS#26 [9a06b530] 264 bytes xfs_buf_read_map at fae3f6 GrapheneOS#27 [9a06b638] 656 bytes xfs_trans_read_buf_map at 10ac9a8 GrapheneOS#28 [9a06b8c8] 304 bytes xfs_btree_kill_root at e72426 GrapheneOS#29 [9a06b9f8] 288 bytes xfs_btree_lookup_get_block at e7bc5e GrapheneOS#30 [9a06bb18] 624 bytes xfs_btree_lookup at e7e1a6 GrapheneOS#31 [9a06bd88] 2664 bytes xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near at dfa070 GrapheneOS#32 [9a06c7f0] 144 bytes xfs_alloc_ag_vextent at dff3ca GrapheneOS#33 [9a06c880] 1128 bytes xfs_alloc_vextent at e05fce GrapheneOS#34 [9a06cce8] 584 bytes xfs_bmap_btalloc at e58342 GrapheneOS#35 [9a06cf30] 1336 bytes xfs_bmapi_write at e618de GrapheneOS#36 [9a06d468] 776 bytes xfs_iomap_write_allocate at ff678e GrapheneOS#37 [9a06d770] 720 bytes xfs_map_blocks at f82af8 GrapheneOS#38 [9a06da40] 928 bytes xfs_writepage_map at f83cd6 GrapheneOS#39 [9a06dde0] 320 bytes xfs_do_writepage at f85872 GrapheneOS#40 [9a06df20] 1320 bytes write_cache_pages at 73dfe8 GrapheneOS#41 [9a06e448] 208 bytes xfs_vm_writepages at f7f892 GrapheneOS#42 [9a06e518] 88 bytes do_writepages at 73fe6a GrapheneOS#43 [9a06e570] 872 bytes __writeback_single_inode at a20cb6 GrapheneOS#44 [9a06e8d8] 664 bytes writeback_sb_inodes at a23be2 GrapheneOS#45 [9a06eb70] 296 bytes __writeback_inodes_wb at a242e0 GrapheneOS#46 [9a06ec98] 928 bytes wb_writeback at a2500e GrapheneOS#47 [9a06f038] 848 bytes wb_do_writeback at a260ae GrapheneOS#48 [9a06f388] 536 bytes wb_workfn at a28228 GrapheneOS#49 [9a06f5a0] 1088 bytes process_one_work at 24a234 GrapheneOS#50 [9a06f9e0] 1120 bytes worker_thread at 24ba26 GrapheneOS#51 [9a06fe40] 104 bytes kthread at 26545a GrapheneOS#52 [9a06fea8] kernel_thread_starter at 21b6b62 To be able to increase the stack size to 64k reuse LLILL instruction in __switch_to function to load 64k - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - __PT_SIZE (65192) value as unsigned. Reported-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]>

info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path. Typical call stack involving panic - GrapheneOS#8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33] RIP: ffffffffa0149491 RSP: ffff8804f7673c08 RFLAGS: 00010292 ... GrapheneOS#9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront] GrapheneOS#10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront] GrapheneOS#11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront] GrapheneOS#12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670 GrapheneOS#13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3 GrapheneOS#14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29 GrapheneOS#15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a GrapheneOS#16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078 Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs") Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <[email protected]> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>

commit 6cc4a08 upstream. info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path. Typical call stack involving panic - #8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33] RIP: ffffffffa0149491 RSP: ffff8804f7673c08 RFLAGS: 00010292 ... #9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront] #10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront] #11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront] #12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670 #13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3 #14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29 #15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a #16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078 Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs") Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <[email protected]> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…r-free issue The evlist should be destroyed before the perf session. Detected with gcc's ASan: ================================================================= ==27350==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x62b000002e38 at pc 0x5611da276999 bp 0x7ffce8f1d1a0 sp 0x7ffce8f1d190 WRITE of size 8 at 0x62b000002e38 thread T0 #0 0x5611da276998 in __list_del /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89 GrapheneOS#1 0x5611da276d4a in __list_del_entry /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:102 GrapheneOS#2 0x5611da276e77 in list_del_init /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:145 GrapheneOS#3 0x5611da2781cd in thread__put util/thread.c:130 GrapheneOS#4 0x5611da2cc0a8 in __thread__zput util/thread.h:68 GrapheneOS#5 0x5611da2d2dcb in hist_entry__delete util/hist.c:1148 GrapheneOS#6 0x5611da2cdf91 in hists__delete_entry util/hist.c:337 GrapheneOS#7 0x5611da2ce19e in hists__delete_entries util/hist.c:365 GrapheneOS#8 0x5611da2db2ab in hists__delete_all_entries util/hist.c:2639 GrapheneOS#9 0x5611da2db325 in hists_evsel__exit util/hist.c:2651 GrapheneOS#10 0x5611da1c5352 in perf_evsel__exit util/evsel.c:1304 GrapheneOS#11 0x5611da1c5390 in perf_evsel__delete util/evsel.c:1309 GrapheneOS#12 0x5611da1b35f0 in perf_evlist__purge util/evlist.c:124 GrapheneOS#13 0x5611da1b38e2 in perf_evlist__delete util/evlist.c:148 GrapheneOS#14 0x5611da069781 in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1645 GrapheneOS#15 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 GrapheneOS#16 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 GrapheneOS#17 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 GrapheneOS#18 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 GrapheneOS#19 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) GrapheneOS#20 0x5611d9ff35c9 in _start (/home/work/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x3e95c9) 0x62b000002e38 is located 11320 bytes inside of 27448-byte region [0x62b000000200,0x62b000006d38) freed by thread T0 here: #0 0x7fdccb04ab70 in free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedb70) GrapheneOS#1 0x5611da260df4 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:201 GrapheneOS#2 0x5611da063de5 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1300 GrapheneOS#3 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642 GrapheneOS#4 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 GrapheneOS#5 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 GrapheneOS#6 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 GrapheneOS#7 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 GrapheneOS#8 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) previously allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0x7fdccb04b138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) GrapheneOS#1 0x5611da26010c in zalloc util/util.h:23 GrapheneOS#2 0x5611da260824 in perf_session__new util/session.c:118 GrapheneOS#3 0x5611da0633a6 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1192 GrapheneOS#4 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642 GrapheneOS#5 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 GrapheneOS#6 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 GrapheneOS#7 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 GrapheneOS#8 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 GrapheneOS#9 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89 in __list_del Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x0c567fff8570: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff8580: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff8590: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff85a0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff85b0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd =>0x0c567fff85c0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff85d0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff85e0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff85f0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff8600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd 0x0c567fff8610: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Freed heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 Container overflow: fc Array cookie: ac Intra object redzone: bb ASan internal: fe Left alloca redzone: ca Right alloca redzone: cb ==27350==ABORTING Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports: ================================================================= ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) GrapheneOS#1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23 GrapheneOS#2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10 GrapheneOS#3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 GrapheneOS#4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 GrapheneOS#5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 GrapheneOS#6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 GrapheneOS#7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 GrapheneOS#8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 GrapheneOS#9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 GrapheneOS#10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 GrapheneOS#11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 GrapheneOS#12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 GrapheneOS#13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 GrapheneOS#14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 GrapheneOS#15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) GrapheneOS#1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23 GrapheneOS#2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10 GrapheneOS#3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15 GrapheneOS#4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 GrapheneOS#5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 GrapheneOS#6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 GrapheneOS#7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 GrapheneOS#8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 GrapheneOS#9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 GrapheneOS#10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 GrapheneOS#11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 GrapheneOS#12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 GrapheneOS#13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 GrapheneOS#14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 GrapheneOS#15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 GrapheneOS#16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead. Reported-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Commit 656fe2b (tracing: Use hist trigger's var_ref array to destroy var_refs) centralized the destruction of all the var_refs in one place so that other code didn't have to do it. The track_data_destroy() added later ignored that and also destroyed the track_data var_ref, causing a double-free error flagged by KASAN. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888086df2210 by task bash/1694 CPU: 6 PID: 1694 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.1.0-rc1-test+ GrapheneOS#15 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03 07/14/2016 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x71/0xa0 ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70 print_address_description.cold.3+0x9/0x1fb ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70 ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70 kasan_report.cold.4+0x1a/0x33 ? __kasan_slab_free+0x100/0x150 ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70 destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70 track_data_destroy+0x55/0xe0 destroy_hist_data+0x1f0/0x350 hist_unreg_all+0x203/0x220 event_trigger_open+0xbb/0x130 do_dentry_open+0x296/0x700 ? stacktrace_count_trigger+0x30/0x30 ? generic_permission+0x56/0x200 ? __x64_sys_fchdir+0xd0/0xd0 ? inode_permission+0x55/0x200 ? security_inode_permission+0x18/0x60 path_openat+0x633/0x22b0 ? path_lookupat.isra.50+0x420/0x420 ? __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.12+0xc1/0xd0 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xe5/0x260 ? getname_flags+0x6c/0x2a0 ? do_sys_open+0x149/0x2b0 ? do_syscall_64+0x73/0x1b0 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ? _raw_write_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0 ? __kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30 ? unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50 ? __list_add_valid+0x2d/0x70 ? deactivate_slab.isra.62+0x1f4/0x5a0 ? getname_flags+0x6c/0x2a0 ? set_track+0x76/0x120 do_filp_open+0x11a/0x1a0 ? may_open_dev+0x50/0x50 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x7a/0xd0 ? _raw_write_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0 ? __alloc_fd+0x10f/0x200 do_sys_open+0x1db/0x2b0 ? filp_open+0x50/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x73/0x1b0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7fa7b24a4ca2 Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4c 48 8d 05 85 7a 0d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 6d 89 f2 b8 01 01 00 00 48 89 fe bf 9c ff ff ff 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 a2 00 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 28 64 48 33 0c 25 RSP: 002b:00007fffbafb3af0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055d3648ade30 RCX: 00007fa7b24a4ca2 RDX: 0000000000000241 RSI: 000055d364a55240 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c RBP: 00007fffbafb3bf0 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: 0000000000000002 R10: 00000000000001b6 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000055d364a55240 ================================================================== So remove the track_data_destroy() destroy_hist_field() call for that var_ref. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 466f452 ("tracing: Generalize hist trigger onmax and save action") Reported-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 0c81585 ] After offlining a memory block, kmemleak scan will trigger a crash, as it encounters a page ext address that has already been freed during memory offlining. At the beginning in alloc_page_ext(), it calls kmemleak_alloc(), but it does not call kmemleak_free() in free_page_ext(). BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff888453d00000 PGD 128a01067 P4D 128a01067 PUD 128a04067 PMD 47e09e067 PTE 800ffffbac2ff060 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1594 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #15 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL180 Gen9/ProLiant DL180 Gen9, BIOS U20 10/25/2017 RIP: 0010:scan_block+0xb5/0x290 Code: 85 6e 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 30 f5 81 88 ff ff 48 39 c3 0f 84 5b 01 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 20 00 0f 85 87 01 00 00 <4c> 8b 3b e8 f3 0c fa ff 4c 39 3d 0c 6b 4c 01 0f 87 08 01 00 00 4c RSP: 0018:ffff8881ec57f8e0 EFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888453d00000 RCX: ffffffffa61e5a54 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff888453d00000 RBP: ffff8881ec57f920 R08: fffffbfff4ed588d R09: fffffbfff4ed588c R10: fffffbfff4ed588c R11: ffffffffa76ac463 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffff888453d00ff9 R14: ffff8881f80cef48 R15: ffff8881f80cef48 FS: 00007f6c0e3f8740(0000) GS:ffff8881f7680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff888453d00000 CR3: 00000001c4244003 CR4: 00000000001606a0 Call Trace: scan_gray_list+0x269/0x430 kmemleak_scan+0x5a8/0x10f0 kmemleak_write+0x541/0x6ca full_proxy_write+0xf8/0x190 __vfs_write+0xeb/0x980 vfs_write+0x15a/0x4f0 ksys_write+0xd2/0x1b0 __x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0xeb/0xaaa entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f6c0dad73b8 Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 65 63 2d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 RSP: 002b:00007ffd5b863cb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007f6c0dad73b8 RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 000055a9216e1710 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000055a9216e1710 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007ffd5b863840 R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f6c0dda9780 R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 00007f6c0dda4740 R15: 0000000000000005 Modules linked in: nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat kvm_intel kvm irqbypass efivars ip_tables x_tables xfs sd_mod ahci libahci igb i2c_algo_bit libata i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod efivarfs CR2: ffff888453d00000 ---[ end trace ccf646c7456717c5 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Shutting down cpus with NMI Kernel Offset: 0x24c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 2e25644 ] Syzbot with KMSAN reports (excerpt): ================================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 CPU: 1 PID: 17420 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #15 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613 __msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:295 mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 update_tasks_nodemask+0x608/0xca0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1120 update_nodemasks_hier kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1185 [inline] update_nodemask kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1253 [inline] cpuset_write_resmask+0x2a98/0x34b0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1728 ... Uninit was created at: kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:204 [inline] kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:158 kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176 kmem_cache_alloc+0x572/0xb90 mm/slub.c:2777 mpol_new mm/mempolicy.c:276 [inline] do_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1180 [inline] kernel_mbind+0x8a7/0x31a0 mm/mempolicy.c:1347 __do_sys_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1354 [inline] As it's difficult to report where exactly the uninit value resides in the mempolicy object, we have to guess a bit. mm/mempolicy.c:353 contains this part of mpol_rebind_policy(): if (!mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol) && nodes_equal(pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed, *newmask)) "mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol)" is testing pol->flags, which I couldn't ever see being uninitialized after leaving mpol_new(). So I'll guess it's actually about accessing pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed on line 354, but still part of statement starting on line 353. For w.cpuset_mems_allowed to be not initialized, and the nodes_equal() reachable for a mempolicy where mpol_set_nodemask() is called in do_mbind(), it seems the only possibility is a MPOL_PREFERRED policy with empty set of nodes, i.e. MPOL_LOCAL equivalent, with MPOL_F_LOCAL flag. Let's exclude such policies from the nodes_equal() check. Note the uninit access should be benign anyway, as rebinding this kind of policy is always a no-op. Therefore no actual need for stable inclusion. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Yisheng Xie <[email protected]> Cc: zhong jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 0c81585 ] After offlining a memory block, kmemleak scan will trigger a crash, as it encounters a page ext address that has already been freed during memory offlining. At the beginning in alloc_page_ext(), it calls kmemleak_alloc(), but it does not call kmemleak_free() in free_page_ext(). BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff888453d00000 PGD 128a01067 P4D 128a01067 PUD 128a04067 PMD 47e09e067 PTE 800ffffbac2ff060 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1594 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #15 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL180 Gen9/ProLiant DL180 Gen9, BIOS U20 10/25/2017 RIP: 0010:scan_block+0xb5/0x290 Code: 85 6e 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 30 f5 81 88 ff ff 48 39 c3 0f 84 5b 01 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 20 00 0f 85 87 01 00 00 <4c> 8b 3b e8 f3 0c fa ff 4c 39 3d 0c 6b 4c 01 0f 87 08 01 00 00 4c RSP: 0018:ffff8881ec57f8e0 EFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888453d00000 RCX: ffffffffa61e5a54 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff888453d00000 RBP: ffff8881ec57f920 R08: fffffbfff4ed588d R09: fffffbfff4ed588c R10: fffffbfff4ed588c R11: ffffffffa76ac463 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffff888453d00ff9 R14: ffff8881f80cef48 R15: ffff8881f80cef48 FS: 00007f6c0e3f8740(0000) GS:ffff8881f7680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff888453d00000 CR3: 00000001c4244003 CR4: 00000000001606a0 Call Trace: scan_gray_list+0x269/0x430 kmemleak_scan+0x5a8/0x10f0 kmemleak_write+0x541/0x6ca full_proxy_write+0xf8/0x190 __vfs_write+0xeb/0x980 vfs_write+0x15a/0x4f0 ksys_write+0xd2/0x1b0 __x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0xeb/0xaaa entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f6c0dad73b8 Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 65 63 2d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 RSP: 002b:00007ffd5b863cb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007f6c0dad73b8 RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 000055a9216e1710 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000055a9216e1710 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007ffd5b863840 R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f6c0dda9780 R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 00007f6c0dda4740 R15: 0000000000000005 Modules linked in: nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat kvm_intel kvm irqbypass efivars ip_tables x_tables xfs sd_mod ahci libahci igb i2c_algo_bit libata i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod efivarfs CR2: ffff888453d00000 ---[ end trace ccf646c7456717c5 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Shutting down cpus with NMI Kernel Offset: 0x24c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 2e25644 ] Syzbot with KMSAN reports (excerpt): ================================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 CPU: 1 PID: 17420 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #15 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613 __msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:295 mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 update_tasks_nodemask+0x608/0xca0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1120 update_nodemasks_hier kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1185 [inline] update_nodemask kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1253 [inline] cpuset_write_resmask+0x2a98/0x34b0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1728 ... Uninit was created at: kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:204 [inline] kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:158 kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176 kmem_cache_alloc+0x572/0xb90 mm/slub.c:2777 mpol_new mm/mempolicy.c:276 [inline] do_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1180 [inline] kernel_mbind+0x8a7/0x31a0 mm/mempolicy.c:1347 __do_sys_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1354 [inline] As it's difficult to report where exactly the uninit value resides in the mempolicy object, we have to guess a bit. mm/mempolicy.c:353 contains this part of mpol_rebind_policy(): if (!mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol) && nodes_equal(pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed, *newmask)) "mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol)" is testing pol->flags, which I couldn't ever see being uninitialized after leaving mpol_new(). So I'll guess it's actually about accessing pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed on line 354, but still part of statement starting on line 353. For w.cpuset_mems_allowed to be not initialized, and the nodes_equal() reachable for a mempolicy where mpol_set_nodemask() is called in do_mbind(), it seems the only possibility is a MPOL_PREFERRED policy with empty set of nodes, i.e. MPOL_LOCAL equivalent, with MPOL_F_LOCAL flag. Let's exclude such policies from the nodes_equal() check. Note the uninit access should be benign anyway, as rebinding this kind of policy is always a no-op. Therefore no actual need for stable inclusion. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Yisheng Xie <[email protected]> Cc: zhong jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 0c81585 ] After offlining a memory block, kmemleak scan will trigger a crash, as it encounters a page ext address that has already been freed during memory offlining. At the beginning in alloc_page_ext(), it calls kmemleak_alloc(), but it does not call kmemleak_free() in free_page_ext(). BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff888453d00000 PGD 128a01067 P4D 128a01067 PUD 128a04067 PMD 47e09e067 PTE 800ffffbac2ff060 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1594 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8+ #15 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL180 Gen9/ProLiant DL180 Gen9, BIOS U20 10/25/2017 RIP: 0010:scan_block+0xb5/0x290 Code: 85 6e 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 30 f5 81 88 ff ff 48 39 c3 0f 84 5b 01 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 20 00 0f 85 87 01 00 00 <4c> 8b 3b e8 f3 0c fa ff 4c 39 3d 0c 6b 4c 01 0f 87 08 01 00 00 4c RSP: 0018:ffff8881ec57f8e0 EFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888453d00000 RCX: ffffffffa61e5a54 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff888453d00000 RBP: ffff8881ec57f920 R08: fffffbfff4ed588d R09: fffffbfff4ed588c R10: fffffbfff4ed588c R11: ffffffffa76ac463 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffff888453d00ff9 R14: ffff8881f80cef48 R15: ffff8881f80cef48 FS: 00007f6c0e3f8740(0000) GS:ffff8881f7680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff888453d00000 CR3: 00000001c4244003 CR4: 00000000001606a0 Call Trace: scan_gray_list+0x269/0x430 kmemleak_scan+0x5a8/0x10f0 kmemleak_write+0x541/0x6ca full_proxy_write+0xf8/0x190 __vfs_write+0xeb/0x980 vfs_write+0x15a/0x4f0 ksys_write+0xd2/0x1b0 __x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0xeb/0xaaa entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f6c0dad73b8 Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 65 63 2d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 54 49 89 d4 55 RSP: 002b:00007ffd5b863cb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007f6c0dad73b8 RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 000055a9216e1710 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000055a9216e1710 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007ffd5b863840 R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f6c0dda9780 R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 00007f6c0dda4740 R15: 0000000000000005 Modules linked in: nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat kvm_intel kvm irqbypass efivars ip_tables x_tables xfs sd_mod ahci libahci igb i2c_algo_bit libata i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod efivarfs CR2: ffff888453d00000 ---[ end trace ccf646c7456717c5 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Shutting down cpus with NMI Kernel Offset: 0x24c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 2e25644 ] Syzbot with KMSAN reports (excerpt): ================================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 CPU: 1 PID: 17420 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #15 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613 __msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:295 mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:353 [inline] mpol_rebind_mm+0x249/0x370 mm/mempolicy.c:384 update_tasks_nodemask+0x608/0xca0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1120 update_nodemasks_hier kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1185 [inline] update_nodemask kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1253 [inline] cpuset_write_resmask+0x2a98/0x34b0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1728 ... Uninit was created at: kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:204 [inline] kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:158 kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176 kmem_cache_alloc+0x572/0xb90 mm/slub.c:2777 mpol_new mm/mempolicy.c:276 [inline] do_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1180 [inline] kernel_mbind+0x8a7/0x31a0 mm/mempolicy.c:1347 __do_sys_mbind mm/mempolicy.c:1354 [inline] As it's difficult to report where exactly the uninit value resides in the mempolicy object, we have to guess a bit. mm/mempolicy.c:353 contains this part of mpol_rebind_policy(): if (!mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol) && nodes_equal(pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed, *newmask)) "mpol_store_user_nodemask(pol)" is testing pol->flags, which I couldn't ever see being uninitialized after leaving mpol_new(). So I'll guess it's actually about accessing pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed on line 354, but still part of statement starting on line 353. For w.cpuset_mems_allowed to be not initialized, and the nodes_equal() reachable for a mempolicy where mpol_set_nodemask() is called in do_mbind(), it seems the only possibility is a MPOL_PREFERRED policy with empty set of nodes, i.e. MPOL_LOCAL equivalent, with MPOL_F_LOCAL flag. Let's exclude such policies from the nodes_equal() check. Note the uninit access should be benign anyway, as rebinding this kind of policy is always a no-op. Therefore no actual need for stable inclusion. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Yisheng Xie <[email protected]> Cc: zhong jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

If codec registration fails after the ASoC Intel SST driver has been probed, the kernel will Oops and crash at suspend/resume. general protection fault: 0000 [GrapheneOS#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 2811 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 4.19.30 GrapheneOS#15 Hardware name: GOOGLE Clapper, BIOS Google_Clapper.5216.199.7 08/22/2014 RIP: 0010:snd_soc_suspend+0x5a/0xd21 Code: 03 80 3c 10 00 49 89 d7 74 0b 48 89 df e8 71 72 c4 fe 4c 89 fa 48 8b 03 48 89 45 d0 48 8d 98 a0 01 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <8a> 04 10 84 c0 0f 85 85 0c 00 00 80 3b 00 0f 84 6b 0c 00 00 48 8b RSP: 0018:ffff888035407750 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000034 RBX: 00000000000001a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88805c417098 RBP: ffff8880354077b0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed100b975718 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff949ea4a3 R12: 1ffff1100b975746 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88805cba4588 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 0000794a78e91b80(0000) GS:ffff888068d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007bd5283ccf58 CR3: 000000004b7aa000 CR4: 00000000001006e0 Call Trace: ? dpm_complete+0x67b/0x67b ? i915_gem_suspend+0x14d/0x1ad sst_soc_prepare+0x91/0x1dd ? sst_be_hw_params+0x7e/0x7e dpm_prepare+0x39a/0x88b dpm_suspend_start+0x13/0x9d suspend_devices_and_enter+0x18f/0xbd7 ? arch_suspend_enable_irqs+0x11/0x11 ? printk+0xd9/0x12d ? lock_release+0x95f/0x95f ? log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup+0x131/0x131 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x140/0x22a ? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0xa/0xa ? __pm_pr_dbg+0x186/0x190 ? pm_notifier_call_chain+0x39/0x39 ? suspend_test+0x9d/0x9d pm_suspend+0x2f4/0x728 ? trace_suspend_resume+0x3da/0x3da ? lock_release+0x95f/0x95f ? kernfs_fop_write+0x19f/0x32d state_store+0xd8/0x147 ? sysfs_kf_read+0x155/0x155 kernfs_fop_write+0x23e/0x32d __vfs_write+0x108/0x608 ? vfs_read+0x2e9/0x2e9 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x140/0x22a ? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0xa/0xa ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x10/0x10 ? selinux_file_permission+0x1c5/0x3c8 ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x6a/0xad ? __sb_start_write+0x129/0x2ac vfs_write+0x1aa/0x434 ksys_write+0xfe/0x1be ? __ia32_sys_read+0x82/0x82 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x120 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe In the observed situation, the problem is seen because the codec driver failed to probe due to a hardware problem. max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: Failed to read device revision: -1 max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: ASoC: failed to probe component -1 cht-bsw-max98090 cht-bsw-max98090: ASoC: failed to instantiate card -1 cht-bsw-max98090 cht-bsw-max98090: snd_soc_register_card failed -1 cht-bsw-max98090: probe of cht-bsw-max98090 failed with error -1 The problem is similar to the problem solved with commit 2fc995a ("ASoC: intel: Fix crash at suspend/resume without card registration"), but codec registration fails at a later point. At that time, the pointer checked with the above mentioned commit is already set, but it is not cleared if the device is subsequently removed. Adding a remove function to clear the pointer fixes the problem. Cc: [email protected] Cc: Jarkko Nikula <[email protected]> Cc: Curtis Malainey <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>

By calling maps__insert() we assume to get 2 references on the map, which we relese within maps__remove call. However if there's already same map name, we currently don't bump the reference and can crash, like: Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. 0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6 (gdb) bt #0 0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6 GrapheneOS#1 0x00007ffff75d0895 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6 GrapheneOS#2 0x00007ffff75d0769 in __assert_fail_base.cold () from /lib64/libc.so.6 GrapheneOS#3 0x00007ffff75de596 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6 GrapheneOS#4 0x00000000004fc006 in refcount_sub_and_test (i=1, r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131 GrapheneOS#5 refcount_dec_and_test (r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:148 GrapheneOS#6 map__put (map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:299 GrapheneOS#7 0x00000000004fdb95 in __maps__remove (map=0x1224df0, maps=0xb17d80) at util/map.c:953 GrapheneOS#8 maps__remove (maps=0xb17d80, map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:959 GrapheneOS#9 0x00000000004f7d8a in map_groups__remove (map=<optimized out>, mg=<optimized out>) at util/map_groups.h:65 GrapheneOS#10 machine__process_ksymbol_unregister (sample=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, machine=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:728 GrapheneOS#11 machine__process_ksymbol (machine=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, sample=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:741 GrapheneOS#12 0x00000000004fffbb in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0xb11390, event=0x7ffff7279670, tool=0x7fffffffc7b0, file_offset=13936) at util/session.c:1362 GrapheneOS#13 0x00000000005039bb in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0xb17e80) at util/ordered-events.c:243 GrapheneOS#14 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0xb17e80, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:322 GrapheneOS#15 0x00000000005005e4 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=session@entry=0xb11390, event=event@entry=0x7ffff72a4af8, ... Add the map to the list and getting the reference event if we find the map with same name. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Eric Saint-Etienne <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]> Fixes: 1e62856 ("perf symbols: Fix slowness due to -ffunction-section") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 42dfa45 ] Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports: ================================================================= ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 #5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 #6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 #7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 #8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 #9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 #10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 #11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 #12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 #13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 #14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 #15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15 #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 #5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 #6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 #7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 #8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 #9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 #10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 #11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 #12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 #13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 #14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 #15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 #16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead. Reported-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit 8f71370 upstream. If codec registration fails after the ASoC Intel SST driver has been probed, the kernel will Oops and crash at suspend/resume. general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 2811 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 4.19.30 #15 Hardware name: GOOGLE Clapper, BIOS Google_Clapper.5216.199.7 08/22/2014 RIP: 0010:snd_soc_suspend+0x5a/0xd21 Code: 03 80 3c 10 00 49 89 d7 74 0b 48 89 df e8 71 72 c4 fe 4c 89 fa 48 8b 03 48 89 45 d0 48 8d 98 a0 01 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <8a> 04 10 84 c0 0f 85 85 0c 00 00 80 3b 00 0f 84 6b 0c 00 00 48 8b RSP: 0018:ffff888035407750 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000034 RBX: 00000000000001a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88805c417098 RBP: ffff8880354077b0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed100b975718 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff949ea4a3 R12: 1ffff1100b975746 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88805cba4588 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 0000794a78e91b80(0000) GS:ffff888068d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007bd5283ccf58 CR3: 000000004b7aa000 CR4: 00000000001006e0 Call Trace: ? dpm_complete+0x67b/0x67b ? i915_gem_suspend+0x14d/0x1ad sst_soc_prepare+0x91/0x1dd ? sst_be_hw_params+0x7e/0x7e dpm_prepare+0x39a/0x88b dpm_suspend_start+0x13/0x9d suspend_devices_and_enter+0x18f/0xbd7 ? arch_suspend_enable_irqs+0x11/0x11 ? printk+0xd9/0x12d ? lock_release+0x95f/0x95f ? log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup+0x131/0x131 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x140/0x22a ? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0xa/0xa ? __pm_pr_dbg+0x186/0x190 ? pm_notifier_call_chain+0x39/0x39 ? suspend_test+0x9d/0x9d pm_suspend+0x2f4/0x728 ? trace_suspend_resume+0x3da/0x3da ? lock_release+0x95f/0x95f ? kernfs_fop_write+0x19f/0x32d state_store+0xd8/0x147 ? sysfs_kf_read+0x155/0x155 kernfs_fop_write+0x23e/0x32d __vfs_write+0x108/0x608 ? vfs_read+0x2e9/0x2e9 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x140/0x22a ? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0xa/0xa ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x10/0x10 ? selinux_file_permission+0x1c5/0x3c8 ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x6a/0xad ? __sb_start_write+0x129/0x2ac vfs_write+0x1aa/0x434 ksys_write+0xfe/0x1be ? __ia32_sys_read+0x82/0x82 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x120 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe In the observed situation, the problem is seen because the codec driver failed to probe due to a hardware problem. max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: Failed to read device revision: -1 max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: ASoC: failed to probe component -1 cht-bsw-max98090 cht-bsw-max98090: ASoC: failed to instantiate card -1 cht-bsw-max98090 cht-bsw-max98090: snd_soc_register_card failed -1 cht-bsw-max98090: probe of cht-bsw-max98090 failed with error -1 The problem is similar to the problem solved with commit 2fc995a ("ASoC: intel: Fix crash at suspend/resume without card registration"), but codec registration fails at a later point. At that time, the pointer checked with the above mentioned commit is already set, but it is not cleared if the device is subsequently removed. Adding a remove function to clear the pointer fixes the problem. Cc: [email protected] Cc: Jarkko Nikula <[email protected]> Cc: Curtis Malainey <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 42dfa45 ] Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports: ================================================================= ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 #5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 #6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 #7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 #8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 #9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 #10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 #11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 #12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 #13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 #14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 #15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15 #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 #5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 #6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 #7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 #8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 #9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 #10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 #11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 #12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 #13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 #14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 #15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 #16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead. Reported-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit b9abbdf ] By calling maps__insert() we assume to get 2 references on the map, which we relese within maps__remove call. However if there's already same map name, we currently don't bump the reference and can crash, like: Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. 0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6 (gdb) bt #0 0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff75d0895 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00007ffff75d0769 in __assert_fail_base.cold () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #3 0x00007ffff75de596 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #4 0x00000000004fc006 in refcount_sub_and_test (i=1, r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131 #5 refcount_dec_and_test (r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:148 #6 map__put (map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:299 #7 0x00000000004fdb95 in __maps__remove (map=0x1224df0, maps=0xb17d80) at util/map.c:953 #8 maps__remove (maps=0xb17d80, map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:959 #9 0x00000000004f7d8a in map_groups__remove (map=<optimized out>, mg=<optimized out>) at util/map_groups.h:65 #10 machine__process_ksymbol_unregister (sample=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, machine=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:728 #11 machine__process_ksymbol (machine=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, sample=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:741 #12 0x00000000004fffbb in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0xb11390, event=0x7ffff7279670, tool=0x7fffffffc7b0, file_offset=13936) at util/session.c:1362 #13 0x00000000005039bb in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0xb17e80) at util/ordered-events.c:243 #14 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0xb17e80, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:322 #15 0x00000000005005e4 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=session@entry=0xb11390, event=event@entry=0x7ffff72a4af8, ... Add the map to the list and getting the reference event if we find the map with same name. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Eric Saint-Etienne <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]> Fixes: 1e62856 ("perf symbols: Fix slowness due to -ffunction-section") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 36a2ba0 ] In a system where, through IORT firmware mappings, the SMMU device is mapped to a NUMA node that is not online, the kernel bootstrap results in the following crash: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000001388 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000004 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 [0000000000001388] user address but active_mm is swapper Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 5 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0 #15 pstate: 80c00009 (Nzcv daif +PAN +UAO) pc : __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x13c/0x1068 lr : __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xdc/0x1068 ... Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) Call trace: __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x13c/0x1068 new_slab+0xec/0x570 ___slab_alloc+0x3e0/0x4f8 __slab_alloc+0x60/0x80 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x10c/0x478 devm_kmalloc+0x44/0xb0 pinctrl_bind_pins+0x4c/0x188 really_probe+0x78/0x2b8 driver_probe_device+0x64/0x110 device_driver_attach+0x74/0x98 __driver_attach+0x9c/0xe8 bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xd8 driver_attach+0x30/0x40 bus_add_driver+0x170/0x218 driver_register+0x64/0x118 __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x60 arm_smmu_driver_init+0x24/0x2c do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x328 kernel_init_freeable+0x304/0x3ac kernel_init+0x18/0x110 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c Code: f90013b5 b9410fa1 1a9f0694 b50014c2 (b9400804) ---[ end trace dfeaed4c373a32da ]-- Change the dev_set_proximity() hook prototype so that it returns a value and make it return failure if the PXM->NUMA-node mapping corresponds to an offline node, fixing the crash. Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[BUG] When a fs has orphan reloc tree along with unfinished balance: ... item 16 key (TREE_RELOC ROOT_ITEM FS_TREE) itemoff 12090 itemsize 439 generation 12 root_dirid 256 bytenr 300400640 level 1 refs 0 <<< lastsnap 8 byte_limit 0 bytes_used 1359872 flags 0x0(none) uuid 7c48d938-33a3-4aae-ab19-6e5c9d406e46 item 17 key (BALANCE TEMPORARY_ITEM 0) itemoff 11642 itemsize 448 temporary item objectid BALANCE offset 0 balance status flags 14 Then at mount time, we can hit the following kernel BUG_ON(): BTRFS info (device dm-3): relocating block group 298844160 flags metadata|dup ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1413! invalid opcode: 0000 [GrapheneOS#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 897 Comm: btrfs-balance Tainted: G O 5.2.0-rc1-custom GrapheneOS#15 RIP: 0010:create_reloc_root+0x1eb/0x200 [btrfs] Call Trace: btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x96/0xb0 [btrfs] record_root_in_trans+0xb2/0xe0 [btrfs] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x55/0x70 [btrfs] select_reloc_root+0x7e/0x230 [btrfs] do_relocation+0xc4/0x620 [btrfs] relocate_tree_blocks+0x592/0x6a0 [btrfs] relocate_block_group+0x47b/0x5d0 [btrfs] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x183/0x2f0 [btrfs] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4e/0xe0 [btrfs] btrfs_balance+0x864/0xfa0 [btrfs] balance_kthread+0x3b/0x50 [btrfs] kthread+0x123/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 [CAUSE] In btrfs, reloc trees are used to record swapped tree blocks during balance. Reloc tree either get merged (replace old tree blocks of its parent subvolume) in next transaction if its ref is 1 (fresh). Or is already merged and will be cleaned up if its ref is 0 (orphan). After commit d2311e6 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots"), reloc tree cleanup is delayed until one block group is balanced. Since fresh reloc roots are recorded during merge, as long as there is no power loss, those orphan reloc roots converted from fresh ones are handled without problem. However when power loss happens, orphan reloc roots can be recorded on-disk, thus at next mount time, we will have orphan reloc roots from on-disk data directly, and ignored by clean_dirty_subvols() routine. Then when background balance starts to balance another block group, and needs to create new reloc root for the same root, btrfs_insert_item() returns -EEXIST, and trigger that BUG_ON(). [FIX] For orphan reloc roots, also queue them to rc->dirty_subvol_roots, so all reloc roots no matter orphan or not, can be cleaned up properly and avoid above BUG_ON(). And to cooperate with above change, clean_dirty_subvols() will check if the queued root is a reloc root or a subvol root. For a subvol root, do the old work, and for a orphan reloc root, clean it up. Fixes: d2311e6 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots") CC: [email protected] # 5.1 Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 36a2ba0 ] In a system where, through IORT firmware mappings, the SMMU device is mapped to a NUMA node that is not online, the kernel bootstrap results in the following crash: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000001388 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000004 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 [0000000000001388] user address but active_mm is swapper Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [anthraxx#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 5 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0 anthraxx#15 pstate: 80c00009 (Nzcv daif +PAN +UAO) pc : __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x13c/0x1068 lr : __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xdc/0x1068 ... Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) Call trace: __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x13c/0x1068 new_slab+0xec/0x570 ___slab_alloc+0x3e0/0x4f8 __slab_alloc+0x60/0x80 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x10c/0x478 devm_kmalloc+0x44/0xb0 pinctrl_bind_pins+0x4c/0x188 really_probe+0x78/0x2b8 driver_probe_device+0x64/0x110 device_driver_attach+0x74/0x98 __driver_attach+0x9c/0xe8 bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xd8 driver_attach+0x30/0x40 bus_add_driver+0x170/0x218 driver_register+0x64/0x118 __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x60 arm_smmu_driver_init+0x24/0x2c do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x328 kernel_init_freeable+0x304/0x3ac kernel_init+0x18/0x110 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c Code: f90013b5 b9410fa1 1a9f0694 b50014c2 (b9400804) ---[ end trace dfeaed4c373a32da ]-- Change the dev_set_proximity() hook prototype so that it returns a value and make it return failure if the PXM->NUMA-node mapping corresponds to an offline node, fixing the crash. Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit 30d4057 upstream. [BUG] When a fs has orphan reloc tree along with unfinished balance: ... item 16 key (TREE_RELOC ROOT_ITEM FS_TREE) itemoff 12090 itemsize 439 generation 12 root_dirid 256 bytenr 300400640 level 1 refs 0 <<< lastsnap 8 byte_limit 0 bytes_used 1359872 flags 0x0(none) uuid 7c48d938-33a3-4aae-ab19-6e5c9d406e46 item 17 key (BALANCE TEMPORARY_ITEM 0) itemoff 11642 itemsize 448 temporary item objectid BALANCE offset 0 balance status flags 14 Then at mount time, we can hit the following kernel BUG_ON(): BTRFS info (device dm-3): relocating block group 298844160 flags metadata|dup ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1413! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 897 Comm: btrfs-balance Tainted: G O 5.2.0-rc1-custom #15 RIP: 0010:create_reloc_root+0x1eb/0x200 [btrfs] Call Trace: btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x96/0xb0 [btrfs] record_root_in_trans+0xb2/0xe0 [btrfs] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x55/0x70 [btrfs] select_reloc_root+0x7e/0x230 [btrfs] do_relocation+0xc4/0x620 [btrfs] relocate_tree_blocks+0x592/0x6a0 [btrfs] relocate_block_group+0x47b/0x5d0 [btrfs] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x183/0x2f0 [btrfs] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4e/0xe0 [btrfs] btrfs_balance+0x864/0xfa0 [btrfs] balance_kthread+0x3b/0x50 [btrfs] kthread+0x123/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 [CAUSE] In btrfs, reloc trees are used to record swapped tree blocks during balance. Reloc tree either get merged (replace old tree blocks of its parent subvolume) in next transaction if its ref is 1 (fresh). Or is already merged and will be cleaned up if its ref is 0 (orphan). After commit d2311e6 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots"), reloc tree cleanup is delayed until one block group is balanced. Since fresh reloc roots are recorded during merge, as long as there is no power loss, those orphan reloc roots converted from fresh ones are handled without problem. However when power loss happens, orphan reloc roots can be recorded on-disk, thus at next mount time, we will have orphan reloc roots from on-disk data directly, and ignored by clean_dirty_subvols() routine. Then when background balance starts to balance another block group, and needs to create new reloc root for the same root, btrfs_insert_item() returns -EEXIST, and trigger that BUG_ON(). [FIX] For orphan reloc roots, also queue them to rc->dirty_subvol_roots, so all reloc roots no matter orphan or not, can be cleaned up properly and avoid above BUG_ON(). And to cooperate with above change, clean_dirty_subvols() will check if the queued root is a reloc root or a subvol root. For a subvol root, do the old work, and for a orphan reloc root, clean it up. Fixes: d2311e6 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots") CC: [email protected] # 5.1 Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Just like the case of commit 8b05a3a ("tracing/kprobes: Fix NULL pointer dereference in trace_kprobe_create()"), writing an incorrectly formatted string to uprobe_events can trigger NULL pointer dereference. Reporeducer: # echo r > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events dmesg: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 8000000079d12067 P4D 8000000079d12067 PUD 7b7ab067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [GrapheneOS#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1903 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3+ GrapheneOS#15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:strchr+0x0/0x30 Code: c0 eb 0d 84 c9 74 18 48 83 c0 01 48 39 d0 74 0f 0f b6 0c 07 3a 0c 06 74 ea 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 31 c0 c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 <0f> b6 07 89 f2 40 38 f0 75 0e eb 13 0f b6 47 01 48 83 c RSP: 0018:ffffb55fc0403d10 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffff993ffb793400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffa4852625 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000002f RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffb55fc0403dd0 R08: ffff993ffb793400 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff993ff9cc1668 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f30c5147700(0000) GS:ffff993ffda00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000007b628000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: trace_uprobe_create+0xe6/0xb10 ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0xe6/0x1c0 ? __kmalloc+0xf0/0x1d0 ? trace_uprobe_create+0xb10/0xb10 create_or_delete_trace_uprobe+0x35/0x90 ? trace_uprobe_create+0xb10/0xb10 trace_run_command+0x9c/0xb0 trace_parse_run_command+0xf9/0x1eb ? probes_open+0x80/0x80 __vfs_write+0x43/0x90 vfs_write+0x14a/0x2a0 ksys_write+0xa2/0x170 do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x200 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 0597c49 ("tracing/uprobes: Use dyn_event framework for uprobe events") Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>

commit f01098c upstream. Just like the case of commit 8b05a3a ("tracing/kprobes: Fix NULL pointer dereference in trace_kprobe_create()"), writing an incorrectly formatted string to uprobe_events can trigger NULL pointer dereference. Reporeducer: # echo r > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events dmesg: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 8000000079d12067 P4D 8000000079d12067 PUD 7b7ab067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1903 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3+ #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:strchr+0x0/0x30 Code: c0 eb 0d 84 c9 74 18 48 83 c0 01 48 39 d0 74 0f 0f b6 0c 07 3a 0c 06 74 ea 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 31 c0 c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 <0f> b6 07 89 f2 40 38 f0 75 0e eb 13 0f b6 47 01 48 83 c RSP: 0018:ffffb55fc0403d10 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffff993ffb793400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffa4852625 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000002f RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffb55fc0403dd0 R08: ffff993ffb793400 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff993ff9cc1668 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f30c5147700(0000) GS:ffff993ffda00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000007b628000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: trace_uprobe_create+0xe6/0xb10 ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0xe6/0x1c0 ? __kmalloc+0xf0/0x1d0 ? trace_uprobe_create+0xb10/0xb10 create_or_delete_trace_uprobe+0x35/0x90 ? trace_uprobe_create+0xb10/0xb10 trace_run_command+0x9c/0xb0 trace_parse_run_command+0xf9/0x1eb ? probes_open+0x80/0x80 __vfs_write+0x43/0x90 vfs_write+0x14a/0x2a0 ksys_write+0xa2/0x170 do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x200 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 0597c49 ("tracing/uprobes: Use dyn_event framework for uprobe events") Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit d0a255e upstream. A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed. The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio subsystem. In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 PID: 14127 TASK: ffff881455749c00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "loop1" #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5 #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133 #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio] #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34 #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8 #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3 #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71 #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523 #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5 #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b #15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3 #16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3 #17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs] #18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994 #19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs] #20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop] #21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop] #22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c #23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 5f92427 upstream. The syzbot fuzzer found a general protection fault in the HID subsystem: kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 3715 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ #15 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__pm_runtime_resume+0x49/0x180 drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1069 Code: ed 74 d5 fe 45 85 ed 0f 85 9a 00 00 00 e8 6f 73 d5 fe 48 8d bd c1 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 48 89 fa 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 fe 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffff8881d99d78e0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000020 RCX: ffffc90003f3f000 RDX: 0000000416d8686d RSI: ffffffff82676841 RDI: 00000020b6c3436a RBP: 00000020b6c340a9 R08: ffff8881c6d64800 R09: fffffbfff0e84c25 R10: ffff8881d99d7940 R11: ffffffff87426127 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8881d9b94000 R15: ffffffff897f9048 FS: 00007f047f542700(0000) GS:ffff8881db200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b30f21000 CR3: 00000001ca032000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: pm_runtime_get_sync include/linux/pm_runtime.h:226 [inline] usb_autopm_get_interface+0x1b/0x50 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1707 usbhid_power+0x7c/0xe0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:1234 hid_hw_power include/linux/hid.h:1038 [inline] hidraw_open+0x20d/0x740 drivers/hid/hidraw.c:282 chrdev_open+0x219/0x5c0 fs/char_dev.c:413 do_dentry_open+0x497/0x1040 fs/open.c:778 do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline] path_openat+0x1430/0x3ff0 fs/namei.c:3533 do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 fs/namei.c:3563 do_sys_open+0x3c0/0x580 fs/open.c:1070 do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x560 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe It turns out the fault was caused by a bug in the HID Logitech driver, which violates the requirement that every pathway calling hid_hw_start() must also call hid_hw_stop(). This patch fixes the bug by making sure the requirement is met. Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]> CC: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Lelmister101 · 2021-10-29T14:15:26Z

There seems to be a brute force defense being developed as an LSM: https://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2021/06/05/1. Maybe this could be ported to this kernel version (afaik it's for the latest, and linux-hardened is on 4.14, at least the GrapheneOS one)

thestinger added the type-enhancement label May 11, 2017

thestinger added the port-grsecurity label May 15, 2017

thestinger added port-grsecurity and removed port-grsecurity labels Aug 15, 2017

thestinger removed the port-grsecurity label Nov 22, 2017

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brute force protection #15

brute force protection #15

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Lelmister101 commented Oct 29, 2021

brute force protection #15

brute force protection #15

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thestinger commented May 11, 2017

kees commented May 12, 2017

andyrj commented May 25, 2017

kees commented May 25, 2017

andyrj commented May 26, 2017

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