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<h1><a href="http://wbowam.github.io/__init__fang-fa.html"> __init__()方法 </a></h1>
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<h3 id="__">首先复习一下,<a href="http://tulpar008.github.io/pythonzhong-__shuang-xia-hua-xian-de-zuo-yong.html">__(双下划线)的作用</a><a class="headerlink" href="#__" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
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<li>
<p>Python中默认的成员函数,成员变量都是公开的(public),而且python中没有类似public,private等关键词来修饰成员函数,成员变量。 </p>
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<p>可有时候需要用到私有变量,因此诞生了__。 </p>
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<p>变量名或函数名前加上 ”__“两个下划线,那么这个函数或变量就会为私有的了。</p>
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<p>私有意味着只有内部能使用,对外部隐藏。 </p>
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<p>在内部,python使用一种 name mangling 技术,将 __membername替换成 _classname__membername来使用。 <br />
在外部,使用原来的私有成员的名字时,会提示找不到。(达到了隐藏的效果) </p>
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<hr />
<p>很显然,__init__是个私有函数</p>
<h5 id="__init__">__init__方法在类的一个对象被建立时,马上运行。这个方法可以用来对你的对象做一些你希望的 初始化 。<a class="headerlink" href="#__init__" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h5>
<h6 id="_1">注意,这个名称的开始和结尾都是双下划线。<a class="headerlink" href="#_1" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h6>
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<h4>Published</h4>
<time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-07-07T00:00:00+08:00">Jul 7, 2014</time>
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