diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/exchange/MPPDataExchangeManager.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/exchange/MPPDataExchangeManager.java
index a38ef923bbb38..ac0b411109089 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/exchange/MPPDataExchangeManager.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/exchange/MPPDataExchangeManager.java
@@ -585,11 +585,13 @@ public MPPDataExchangeManager(
       ExecutorService executorService,
       IClientManager<TEndPoint, SyncDataNodeMPPDataExchangeServiceClient>
           mppDataExchangeServiceClientManager) {
-    this.localMemoryManager = Validate.notNull(localMemoryManager);
-    this.tsBlockSerdeFactory = Validate.notNull(tsBlockSerdeFactory);
-    this.executorService = Validate.notNull(executorService);
+    this.localMemoryManager = Validate.notNull(localMemoryManager, "localMemoryManager is null.");
+    this.tsBlockSerdeFactory =
+        Validate.notNull(tsBlockSerdeFactory, "tsBlockSerdeFactory is null.");
+    this.executorService = Validate.notNull(executorService, "executorService is null.");
     this.mppDataExchangeServiceClientManager =
-        Validate.notNull(mppDataExchangeServiceClientManager);
+        Validate.notNull(
+            mppDataExchangeServiceClientManager, "mppDataExchangeServiceClientManager is null.");
     sourceHandles = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
     shuffleSinkHandles = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
   }
@@ -601,10 +603,11 @@ public MPPDataExchangeServiceImpl getOrCreateMPPDataExchangeServiceImpl() {
     return mppDataExchangeService;
   }
 
-  public void deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromMemoryPool(String queryId, String fragmentInstanceId) {
+  public void deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromMemoryPool(
+      String queryId, String fragmentInstanceId, boolean forceDeregister) {
     localMemoryManager
         .getQueryPool()
-        .deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromQueryMemoryMap(queryId, fragmentInstanceId);
+        .deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromQueryMemoryMap(queryId, fragmentInstanceId, forceDeregister);
   }
 
   public LocalMemoryManager getLocalMemoryManager() {
diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceExecution.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceExecution.java
index d4ba3abd9697c..b31d4e13eeb94 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceExecution.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceExecution.java
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ private void initialize(IDriverScheduler scheduler, boolean isExplainAnalyze) {
 
             // release memory
             exchangeManager.deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromMemoryPool(
-                instanceId.getQueryId().getId(), instanceId.getFragmentInstanceId());
+                instanceId.getQueryId().getId(), instanceId.getFragmentInstanceId(), true);
 
             if (newState.isFailed()) {
               scheduler.abortFragmentInstance(instanceId);
diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceManager.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceManager.java
index bea961c7525a9..900865dc88701 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceManager.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceManager.java
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ public FragmentInstanceInfo execDataQueryFragmentInstance(
                       instance.isExplainAnalyze(),
                       exchangeManager);
                 } catch (Throwable t) {
+                  clearFIRelatedResources(instanceId);
                   logger.warn("error when create FragmentInstanceExecution.", t);
                   stateMachine.failed(t);
                   return null;
@@ -205,6 +206,14 @@ public FragmentInstanceInfo execDataQueryFragmentInstance(
     }
   }
 
+  private void clearFIRelatedResources(FragmentInstanceId instanceId) {
+    // close and remove all the handles of the fragment instance
+    exchangeManager.forceDeregisterFragmentInstance(instanceId.toThrift());
+    // clear MemoryPool
+    exchangeManager.deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromMemoryPool(
+        instanceId.getQueryId().getId(), instanceId.getFragmentInstanceId(), false);
+  }
+
   private DataNodeQueryContext getOrCreateDataNodeQueryContext(QueryId queryId, int dataNodeFINum) {
     return dataNodeQueryContextMap.computeIfAbsent(
         queryId, queryId1 -> new DataNodeQueryContext(dataNodeFINum));
@@ -249,6 +258,7 @@ public FragmentInstanceInfo execSchemaQueryFragmentInstance(
                     false,
                     exchangeManager);
               } catch (Throwable t) {
+                clearFIRelatedResources(instanceId);
                 logger.warn("Execute error caused by ", t);
                 stateMachine.failed(t);
                 return null;
diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/memory/MemoryPool.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/memory/MemoryPool.java
index 188833e329ebc..a9ab6ed5d8120 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/memory/MemoryPool.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/execution/memory/MemoryPool.java
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ public void registerPlanNodeIdToQueryMemoryMap(
    * @throws MemoryLeakException throw {@link MemoryLeakException}
    */
   public void deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromQueryMemoryMap(
-      String queryId, String fragmentInstanceId) {
+      String queryId, String fragmentInstanceId, boolean forceDeregister) {
     Map<String, Map<String, Long>> queryRelatedMemory = queryMemoryReservations.get(queryId);
     if (queryRelatedMemory != null) {
       Map<String, Long> fragmentRelatedMemory = queryRelatedMemory.get(fragmentInstanceId);
@@ -192,6 +192,13 @@ public void deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromQueryMemoryMap(
         hasPotentialMemoryLeak =
             fragmentRelatedMemory.values().stream().anyMatch(value -> value != 0L);
       }
+      if (!forceDeregister && hasPotentialMemoryLeak) {
+        // If hasPotentialMemoryLeak is true, it means that LocalSourceChannel/LocalSourceHandles
+        // have not been closed.
+        // We should wait for them to be closed. Make sure this method is called again with
+        // forceDeregister == true, after all LocalSourceChannel/LocalSourceHandles are closed.
+        return;
+      }
       synchronized (queryMemoryReservations) {
         queryRelatedMemory.remove(fragmentInstanceId);
         if (queryRelatedMemory.isEmpty()) {
diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/execution/QueryExecution.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/execution/QueryExecution.java
index 40a188e3d6a7b..8cb8ea48ea827 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/execution/QueryExecution.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/execution/QueryExecution.java
@@ -365,7 +365,8 @@ private void cleanUpResultHandle() {
           .deRegisterFragmentInstanceFromMemoryPool(
               fragmentInstanceId.queryId,
               FragmentInstanceId.createFragmentInstanceIdFromTFragmentInstanceId(
-                  fragmentInstanceId));
+                  fragmentInstanceId),
+              true);
     }
   }