diff --git a/src/coin_selector.rs b/src/coin_selector.rs
index 944332a..469ef56 100644
--- a/src/coin_selector.rs
+++ b/src/coin_selector.rs
@@ -247,7 +247,10 @@ impl<'a> CoinSelector<'a> {
     }
 
     fn implied_fee_from_feerate(&self, target: Target, drain_weights: DrainWeights) -> u64 {
-        (self.weight(target.outputs, drain_weights) as f32 * target.fee.rate.spwu()).ceil() as u64
+        target
+            .fee
+            .rate
+            .implied_fee(self.weight(target.outputs, drain_weights))
     }
 
     /// The actual fee the selection would pay if it was used in a transaction that had
diff --git a/src/feerate.rs b/src/feerate.rs
index e7570e5..9168c7f 100644
--- a/src/feerate.rs
+++ b/src/feerate.rs
@@ -78,6 +78,12 @@ impl FeeRate {
     pub fn spwu(&self) -> f32 {
         self.0 .0
     }
+
+    /// The fee that the transaction with weight `tx_weight` should pay in order to satisfy the fee rate given by `self`.
+    pub fn implied_fee(&self, tx_weight: u64) -> u64 {
+        // The fee rate is applied to the rounded-up vbytes.
+        ((tx_weight as f32 / 4.0).ceil() * self.as_sat_vb()).ceil() as u64
+    }
 }
 
 impl Add<FeeRate> for FeeRate {
diff --git a/src/target.rs b/src/target.rs
index 0dddf7b..6de3cb0 100644
--- a/src/target.rs
+++ b/src/target.rs
@@ -136,8 +136,9 @@ impl Replace {
     ///
     /// [RBF rule 4]: https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/policy/mempool-replacements.md#current-replace-by-fee-policy
     pub fn min_fee_to_do_replacement(&self, replacing_tx_weight: u64) -> u64 {
-        let min_fee_increment =
-            (replacing_tx_weight as f32 * self.incremental_relay_feerate.spwu()).ceil() as u64;
-        self.fee + min_fee_increment
+        self.fee
+            + self
+                .incremental_relay_feerate
+                .implied_fee(replacing_tx_weight)
     }
 }
diff --git a/tests/rbf.rs b/tests/rbf.rs
index 64539f6..f89f1a0 100644
--- a/tests/rbf.rs
+++ b/tests/rbf.rs
@@ -5,65 +5,78 @@ fn run_bitcoin_core_rbf_tests() {
     // see rbf_tests.cpp
     //
     // https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/e69796c79c0aa202087a13ba62d9fbcc1c8754d4/src/test/rbf_tests.cpp#L151
-    const CENT: u64 = 100_000; // no clue why this would be called CENT 😕
+    const CENT: u64 = 1_000_000;
     let low_fee = CENT / 100;
     let _normal_fee = CENT / 10;
     let high_fee = CENT;
     let incremental_relay_feerate = FeeRate::DEFUALT_RBF_INCREMENTAL_RELAY;
     let higher_relay_feerate = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(2.0);
+    let very_high_relay_feerate = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(10.0);
 
-    assert!(pays_for_rbf(high_fee, high_fee, 1, FeeRate::ZERO));
-    assert!(!pays_for_rbf(high_fee, high_fee - 1, 1, FeeRate::ZERO));
-    assert!(!pays_for_rbf(high_fee + 1, high_fee, 1, FeeRate::ZERO));
+    assert!(pays_for_rbf(high_fee, high_fee, 4, FeeRate::ZERO));
+    assert!(!pays_for_rbf(high_fee, high_fee - 1, 4, FeeRate::ZERO));
+    assert!(!pays_for_rbf(high_fee + 1, high_fee, 4, FeeRate::ZERO));
     assert!(!pays_for_rbf(
         high_fee,
         high_fee + 1,
-        2,
+        8,
         incremental_relay_feerate
     ));
     assert!(pays_for_rbf(
         high_fee,
         high_fee + 2,
-        2,
+        8,
         incremental_relay_feerate
     ));
     assert!(!pays_for_rbf(
         high_fee,
         high_fee + 2,
-        2,
+        8,
         higher_relay_feerate
     ));
     assert!(pays_for_rbf(
         high_fee,
         high_fee + 4,
-        2,
+        8,
         higher_relay_feerate
     ));
     assert!(!pays_for_rbf(
         low_fee,
         high_fee,
-        99999999,
+        99999999 * 4,
         incremental_relay_feerate
     ));
     assert!(pays_for_rbf(
         low_fee,
         high_fee + 99999999,
-        99999999,
+        99999999 * 4,
         incremental_relay_feerate
     ));
+    assert!(!pays_for_rbf(
+        low_fee,
+        low_fee + 29,
+        8 + 1,
+        very_high_relay_feerate
+    ));
+    assert!(pays_for_rbf(
+        low_fee,
+        low_fee + 30, // 30 = (10 * (9/4).ceil())
+        8 + 1,
+        very_high_relay_feerate
+    ));
 }
 
 fn pays_for_rbf(
     original_fees: u64,
     replacement_fees: u64,
-    replacement_vsize: u64,
+    replacement_weight: u64,
     relay_fee: FeeRate,
 ) -> bool {
     let min_fee = Replace {
         fee: original_fees,
         incremental_relay_feerate: relay_fee,
     }
-    .min_fee_to_do_replacement(replacement_vsize * 4);
+    .min_fee_to_do_replacement(replacement_weight);
 
     replacement_fees >= min_fee
 }