</div>
diff --git a/adt/turtle.html b/adt/turtle.html index 2db4f2ee..db5852af 100644 --- a/adt/turtle.html +++ b/adt/turtle.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -295,7 +298,7 @@Turtles that can make random choices can lead to more organic images. Can you implement this?
</div>
diff --git a/animation/reactor.html b/animation/reactor.html index 32794025..853a6bb7 100644 --- a/animation/reactor.html +++ b/animation/reactor.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -202,7 +205,7 @@Remember you will need to import doodle.reactor._ to make the reactor library available.
Let's see what we can do with these sequences.
diff --git a/collections/index.html b/collections/index.html index 7945ab27..e85ff68e 100644 --- a/collections/index.html +++ b/collections/index.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -173,7 +176,7 @@Lists,
which are without a doubt the best known data type in functional programming.
diff --git a/collections/paths.html b/collections/paths.html
index 9b965aaf..c5aaea6d 100644
--- a/collections/paths.html
+++ b/collections/paths.html
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
-
@@ -227,7 +230,7 @@ true.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The terminology "instance" and "constructor" comes from the field of object-oriented programming.
diff --git a/data/data.html b/data/data.html index dfdda90a..2e40daf0 100644 --- a/data/data.html +++ b/data/data.html @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ - @@ -176,7 +179,7 @@</div>
diff --git a/declarations/index.html b/declarations/index.html index 769a57e4..cee44895 100644 --- a/declarations/index.html +++ b/declarations/index.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -175,7 +178,7 @@The first function is
(x: Int) => x * x
-// res10: Function1[Int, Int] = repl.MdocSession$MdocApp0$$Lambda$15718/0x00000001040ca040@6952ddc0The second is
(c: Color) => c.spin(15.degrees)
-// res11: Function1[Color, HSLA] = repl.MdocSession$MdocApp0$$Lambda$15719/0x00000001040c9040@ee1630The third is
(image: Image) =>
image.beside(image.rotate(90.degrees))
.beside(image.rotate(180.degrees))
.beside(image.rotate(270.degrees))
.beside(image.rotate(360.degrees))
-// res12: Function1[Image, Image] = repl.MdocSession$MdocApp0$$Lambda$15720/0x00000001040c8840@48d558be</div>
diff --git a/generative/flatmap.html b/generative/flatmap.html index 670b40c6..e91362fb 100644 --- a/generative/flatmap.html +++ b/generative/flatmap.html @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ + @@ -361,15 +364,15 @@which makes it clearer that we're generating three different circles. </div>
@@ -390,7 +393,7 @@</div>
diff --git a/generative/for.html b/generative/for.html index b0f6c933..0b4215ef 100644 --- a/generative/for.html +++ b/generative/for.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -212,7 +215,7 @@blah blah blah blah blah
diff --git a/links.html b/links.html index 1d732d8e..4bff96c8 100644 --- a/links.html +++ b/links.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -169,7 +172,7 @@We'll start our exploration of data science by looking at climate data. Climate data is readily available and climate is a topical issue.
+To start we'll need some data. ... data location ... HadCRUT5 temperature anomaly data. + Description.
+HadCRUT.5 data were obtained from http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/hadobs/hadcrut5 on 27 October 2023 and are © British Crown Copyright, Met Office 2021, provided under an Open Government License, http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
+This data set has one reading for each month from 1850 to 2023, making 2084 readings. This gives us enough data that working with it will be interesting but not so much that it's overwhelming.
+If we look at the file we see it looks like the following:
+Time,Anomaly (deg C),Lower confidence limit (2.5%),Upper confidence limit (97.5%)
+1850-01,-0.67456436,-0.98177195,-0.3673568
+1850-02,-0.333416,-0.700901,0.034069024
+1850-03,-0.59132266,-0.9339191,-0.2487262
+1850-04,-0.58872116,-0.8982594,-0.27918297This type of file is known as comma separated values (CSV). + Each line, except the first, consists of values, otherwise known as fields. + Each field is separated by a comma. + The first line, the heading, gives names for the fields. + So we can see that the fields are, in order, time, temperature anomaly, and lower and upper confidence bounds on the anomaly.
+If we look at the first line
+1850-01,-0.67456436,-0.98177195,-0.3673568we can see that the time is 1850-01, the anomaly -0.67456436, the lower confidence bound -0.98177195, and the upper confidence bound -0.3673568.
Now we understand the data format, let's see how to load it into Scala. + This will take several stages:
+String;It seems a lot but we'll take it step-by-step and get there soon enough, and along the way we'll learn lots of interesting Scala programming techniques.
+ +scala.io.Source
Source.getLines().toList
Ravi Chugh looks at the intersection of human-computer interaction and programming languages. I find his work really inspiring for imagining a different, yet attainable, way of working with computers. Going further afield, Chris Martens looks at the intersection of programming languages and games.
If you have decided you can't live without more creative computing in your life, and the above don't slake your thirst, Kadenze is probably the premier source for online courses. For even more creative computing, many universities now offer degree programs in the field. Notable examples are the Creative Computing Institute in London, and the Tisch School of Art in New York City, but there are many others.
diff --git a/part-one-introduction.html b/part-one-introduction.html index a8c1a273..53d4da06 100644 --- a/part-one-introduction.html +++ b/part-one-introduction.html @@ -106,62 +106,65 @@map, filter, flatMap, foldLeft, etc.Exploratory data analysis + - loading and cleaning data + - Regular expressions + - Source or fs2 data or something else... + - scatter and line plots + -
+ +</div>
diff --git a/sequences/map.html b/sequences/map.html index d540e6b6..47aeab71 100644 --- a/sequences/map.html +++ b/sequences/map.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -414,7 +417,7 @@</div>
</div>
diff --git a/sequences/stars.html b/sequences/stars.html index b4511f85..74ad1865 100644 --- a/sequences/stars.html +++ b/sequences/stars.html @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ - @@ -255,7 +258,7 @@</div>
diff --git a/setup/background.html b/setup/background.html index 05e2f12b..362fab5d 100644 --- a/setup/background.html +++ b/setup/background.html @@ -106,62 +106,65 @@<div class="solutions"> </div>
diff --git a/substitution/conclusions.html b/substitution/conclusions.html index f300c5ba..ab85e265 100644 --- a/substitution/conclusions.html +++ b/substitution/conclusions.html @@ -106,62 +106,65 @@
map we cannot change the number of elements in a list. Therefore mapping 1 to n, as we did int the code above, won't work. We could map over 1 to (n*2), and on, say, odd numbers move forward and on even numbers turn, but this is rather inelegant. It seems it would be simpler if we had an abstraction like map that allowed us to change the number of elements in the list as well as transform the individual elements.
</div>