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b.cpp
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
template <typename T1, typename T2>
ostream &operator <<(ostream &os, pair<T1, T2> p){os << p.first << " " << p.second; return os;}
template <typename T>
ostream &operator <<(ostream &os, vector<T> &v){for(T i : v)os << i << ", "; return os;}
template <typename T>
ostream &operator <<(ostream &os, set<T> s){for(T i : s) os << i << ", "; return os;}
template <typename T1, typename T2>
ostream &operator <<(ostream &os, map<T1, T2> m){for(pair<T1, T2> i : m) os << i << endl; return os;}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
int t; cin >> t;
while(t--){
int n; cin >> n;
int p[n];
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
cin >> p[i];
}
vi caps;
caps.push_back(0);
for(int i = 1; i < n-1; i++){
if((p[i] > p[i-1] && p[i] > p[i+1]) || (p[i] < p[i-1] && p[i] < p[i+1])){
caps.push_back(i);
}
}
caps.push_back(n-1);
cout << caps.size() << endl;
for(int i = 0; i < (int)caps.size(); i++){
cout << p[caps[i]] << " ";
}cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}