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defining metadata documents."></head>
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<a href="https://www.w3.org/" class="logo">
<img alt="W3C" width="72" height="48" src="https://www.w3.org/StyleSheets/TR/2016/logos/W3C">
</a>
<h1 id="title" class="title p-name">CSVW Namespace Vocabulary Terms</h1>
<h2><abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> Document <time class="dt-published" datetime="2017-06-06">06 June 2017</time></h2>
<dl>
<dt>Latest editor's draft:</dt><dd><a href="http://w3c.github.io/csvw/ns/">http://w3c.github.io/csvw/ns/</a></dd>
<dt>Editor:</dt>
<dd class="p-author h-card vcard" data-editor-id="44770"><span class="p-name fn">Gregg Kellogg</span> (<a class="p-org org h-org h-card" href="http://greggkellogg.net/">Kellogg Associates</a>)</dd>
<dt>Repository:</dt><dd>
<a href="https://github.com/w3c/csvw/">We are on GitHub</a>
</dd><dd>
<a href="https://github.com/w3c/csvw/issues">File a bug</a>
</dd><dt>Changes:</dt><dd>
<a href="https://github.com/w3c/csvw/commits/gh-pages">Commit history</a>
</dd>
</dl>
<p>
This document is also available in these non-normative formats:
<a rel="alternate" href="csvw.ttl">Turtle</a> and <a rel="alternate" href="csvw.jsonld">JSON-LD</a>
</p>
<p class="copyright">
<a href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Copyright">Copyright</a> ©
2017
<a href="https://www.w3.org/"><abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr></a><sup>®</sup>
(<a href="https://www.csail.mit.edu/"><abbr title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</abbr></a>,
<a href="https://www.ercim.eu/"><abbr title="European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics">ERCIM</abbr></a>,
<a href="https://www.keio.ac.jp/">Keio</a>, <a href="http://ev.buaa.edu.cn/">Beihang</a>).
<abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> <a href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Legal_Disclaimer">liability</a>,
<a href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#W3C_Trademarks">trademark</a> and
<a rel="license" href="https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2015/copyright-software-and-document">permissive document license</a>
rules apply.
</p>
<hr title="Separator for header">
</div>
<section id="abstract" class="introductory"><h2>Abstract</h2>
<p>This document describes the
<span property="dc:title">CSVW Namespace Vocabulary Terms</span>
and Term definitions used
for creating Metadata descriptions for Tabular Data. This document provides the RDFS [<cite><a class="bibref" href="#bib-rdf-schema">RDF-SCHEMA</a></cite>] vocabulary definition for terms defined
in [<cite><a class="bibref" href="#bib-tabular-metadata">tabular-metadata</a></cite>] and a description of the JSON-LD context definition for use with
defining metadata documents.</p>
<p>Alternate versions of the vocabulary definition exist in
<a rel="alternate" href="csvw.ttl">Turtle</a> and
<a rel="alternate" href="csvw.jsonld">JSON-LD</a>,
which also includes the <code>@context</code> required for metadata descriptions.
These versions may also be retrieved from <code>http://www.w3.org/ns/csvw</code> using an appropiate HTTP <em>Accept</em> header.
</p>
<dl>
<dt>Published:</dt><dd><time property="dc:date">2017-06-06</time></dd>
<dt>Imports:</dt>
<dd><a href="http://www.w3.org/ns/prov" property="owl:imports">http://www.w3.org/ns/prov</a></dd>
<dt>Version Info:</dt>
<dd><a href="https://github.com/w3c/csvw/commit/fcc9db20ba4de10e41e964eee1b5d01defa4c664" property="owl:versionInfo">https://github.com/w3c/csvw/commit/fcc9db20ba4de10e41e964eee1b5d01defa4c664</a></dd>
<dt>See Also:</dt>
<dd><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/tabular-metadata" property="rdfs:seeAlso">http://www.w3.org/TR/tabular-metadata</a></dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="sotd" class="introductory"><h2>Status of This Document</h2><p>
This document is merely a <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>-internal document. It
has no official standing of any kind and does not represent consensus of the <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>
Membership.
</p><p>
The <a href="http://www.w3.org/2013/csvw">CSV on the Web Working Group</a> was <a href="http://www.w3.org/2013/05/lcsv-charter.html">chartered</a> to produce a recommendation "Access methods for CSV Metadata" as well as recommendations for "Metadata vocabulary for CSV data" and "Mapping mechanism to transforming CSV into various formats (e.g., RDF, JSON, or XML)". This document attempts to partially satisfy the "Metadata vocabulary for CSV data" recommendation by definin all terms used in [<cite><a class="bibref" href="#bib-tabular-metadata">tabular-metadata</a></cite>].
</p></section><nav id="toc"><h2 class="introductory" id="table-of-contents">Table of Contents</h2><ol class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#introduction" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">1. </span>Introduction</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#class-definitions" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">2. </span>Class Definitions</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#property-definitions" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">3. </span>Property Definitions</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#datatype-definitions" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">4. </span>Datatype Definitions</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#instance-definitions" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">5. </span>Instance Definitions</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#term-definitions" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">6. </span>Term Definitions</a></li><li class="tocline"><a href="#references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">A. </span>References</a><ol class="toc"><li class="tocline"><a href="#normative-references" class="tocxref"><span class="secno">A.1 </span>Normative references</a></li></ol></li></ol></nav>
<section id="introduction">
<!--OddPage--><h2 id="x1-introduction"><span class="secno">1. </span>Introduction<a class="self-link" aria-label="§" href="#introduction"></a></h2>
<p property="dc:description">This document describes the RDFS vocabulary description used in the Metadata Vocabulary for Tabular Data [<cite><a class="bibref" href="#bib-tabular-metadata">tabular-metadata</a></cite>] along with the default JSON-LD Context.</p>
<p>This specification makes use of the following namespaces:</p>
<dl class="terms">
<dt><code>csvw</code>:</dt>
<dd><code>http://www.w3.org/ns/csvw#</code></dd>
<dt><code>rdf</code>:</dt>
<dd><code>http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#</code></dd>
<dt><code>rdfs</code>:</dt>
<dd><code>http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#</code></dd>
<dt><code>xsd</code>:</dt>
<dd><code>http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#</code></dd>
<dt><code>dc</code>:</dt>
<dd><code>http://purl.org/dc/terms/</code></dd>
<dt><code>dcat</code>:</dt>
<dd><code>http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#</code></dd>
<dt><code>prov</code>:</dt>
<dd><code>http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#</code></dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="class-definitions">
<!--OddPage--><h2 id="x2-class-definitions"><span class="secno">2. </span>Class Definitions<a class="self-link" aria-label="§" href="#class-definitions"></a></h2>
<p>The following are class definitions in the <code>csvw</code> namespace:</p>
<table class="rdfs-definition">
<tbody><tr><td class="bold">Cell</td>
<td resource="csvw:Cell" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Cell</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A Cell represents a cell at the intersection of a Row and a Column within a Table.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Column</td>
<td resource="csvw:Column" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Column Description</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A Column represents a vertical arrangement of Cells within a Table.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Datatype</td>
<td resource="csvw:Datatype" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Datatype</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">Describes facets of a datatype.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Dialect</td>
<td resource="csvw:Dialect" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Dialect Description</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A Dialect Description provides hints to parsers about how to parse a linked file.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Direction</td>
<td resource="csvw:Direction" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Direction</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">The class of table/text directions.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">ForeignKey</td>
<td resource="csvw:ForeignKey" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Foreign Key Definition</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">Describes relationships between Columns in one or more Tables.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">NumericFormat</td>
<td resource="csvw:NumericFormat" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Numeric Format</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">If the datatype is a numeric type, the format property indicates the expected format for that number. Its value must be either a single string or an object with one or more properties.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Row</td>
<td resource="csvw:Row" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Row</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A Row represents a horizontal arrangement of cells within a Table.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Schema</td>
<td resource="csvw:Schema" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Schema</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A Schema is a definition of a tabular format that may be common to multiple tables.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Table</td>
<td resource="csvw:Table" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Annotated Table</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An annotated table is a table that is annotated with additional metadata.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">TableGroup</td>
<td resource="csvw:TableGroup" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Group of Tables</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A Group of Tables comprises a set of Annotated Tables and a set of annotations that relate to those Tables.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">TableReference</td>
<td resource="csvw:TableReference" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Table Reference</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An object property that identifies a referenced table and a set of referenced columns within that table.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">Transformation</td>
<td resource="csvw:Transformation" typeof="rdfs:Class">
<em property="rdfs:label">Transformation Definition</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A Transformation Definition is a definition of how tabular data can be transformed into another format.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</section>
<section id="property-definitions">
<!--OddPage--><h2 id="x3-property-definitions"><span class="secno">3. </span>Property Definitions<a class="self-link" aria-label="§" href="#property-definitions"></a></h2>
<p>The following are property definitions in the <code>csvw</code> namespace:</p>
<table class="rdfs-definition">
<tbody><tr><td class="bold">aboutUrl</td>
<td resource="csvw:aboutUrl" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">about URL</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A URI template property that <em class="rfc2119" title="MAY">MAY</em> be used to indicate what a cell contains information about.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="csvw:uriTemplate">csvw:uriTemplate</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:TableGroup">csvw:TableGroup</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Table">csvw:Table</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Schema">csvw:Schema</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Column">csvw:Column</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">base</td>
<td resource="csvw:base" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">base</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that contains a single string: a term defined in the default context representing a built-in datatype URL, as listed above.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Datatype">csvw:Datatype</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">columnReference</td>
<td resource="csvw:columnReference" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">column reference</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A column reference property that holds either a single reference to a column description object within this schema, or an array of references. These form the referencing columns for the foreign key definition.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:ForeignKey">csvw:ForeignKey</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:TableReference">csvw:TableReference</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">column</td>
<td resource="csvw:column" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">column</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An array property of column descriptions as described in section 5.6 Columns.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="csvw:Column">csvw:Column</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Schema">csvw:Schema</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">commentPrefix</td>
<td resource="csvw:commentPrefix" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">comment prefix</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that sets the comment prefix flag to the single provided value, which <em class="rfc2119" title="MUST">MUST</em> be a string.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">datatype</td>
<td resource="csvw:datatype" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">datatype</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An object property that contains either a single string that is the main datatype of the values of the cell or a datatype description object. If the value of this property is a string, it <em class="rfc2119" title="MUST">MUST</em> be one of the built-in datatypes defined in section 5.11.1 Built-in Datatypes or an absolute URL; if it is an object then it describes a more specialised datatype.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Datatype">csvw:Datatype</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</span>
</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:TableGroup">csvw:TableGroup</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Table">csvw:Table</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Schema">csvw:Schema</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Column">csvw:Column</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">decimalChar</td>
<td resource="csvw:decimalChar" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">decimal character</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A string whose value is used to represent a decimal point within the number.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:NumericFormat">csvw:NumericFormat</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">default</td>
<td resource="csvw:default" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">default</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property holding a single string that is used to create a default value for the cell in cases where the original string value is an empty string.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:TableGroup">csvw:TableGroup</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Table">csvw:Table</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Schema">csvw:Schema</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Column">csvw:Column</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">describes</td>
<td resource="csvw:describes" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">describes</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">From IANA describes: The relationship A 'describes' B asserts that resource A provides a description of resource B. There are no constraints on the format or representation of either A or B, neither are there any further constraints on either resource.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Row">csvw:Row</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">delimiter</td>
<td resource="csvw:delimiter" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">delimiter</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that sets the delimiter flag to the single provided value, which <em class="rfc2119" title="MUST">MUST</em> be a string.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">dialect</td>
<td resource="csvw:dialect" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">dialect</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An object property that provides a single dialect description. If provided, dialect provides hints to processors about how to parse the referenced files to create tabular data models for the tables in the group.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:TableGroup">csvw:TableGroup</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Table">csvw:Table</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">doubleQuote</td>
<td resource="csvw:doubleQuote" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">double quote</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A boolean atomic property that, if `true`, sets the escape character flag to `"`.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:boolean">xsd:boolean</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">encoding</td>
<td resource="csvw:encoding" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">encoding</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that sets the encoding flag to the single provided string value, which <em class="rfc2119" title="MUST">MUST</em> be a defined in [<cite><a class="bibref" href="#bib-encoding">encoding</a></cite>]. The default is "utf-8".</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">foreignKey</td>
<td resource="csvw:foreignKey" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">foreign key</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">For a Table: a list of foreign keys on the table.
For a Schema: an array property of foreign key definitions that define how the values from specified columns within this table link to rows within this table or other tables.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="csvw:ForeignKey">csvw:ForeignKey</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Table">csvw:Table</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Schema">csvw:Schema</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">format</td>
<td resource="csvw:format" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">format</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that contains either a single string or an object that defines the format of a value of this type, used when parsing a string value as described in Parsing Cells in [<cite><a class="bibref" href="#bib-tabular-data-model">tabular-data-model</a></cite>].</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Datatype">csvw:Datatype</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">groupChar</td>
<td resource="csvw:groupChar" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">group character</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A string whose value is used to group digits within the number.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:NumericFormat">csvw:NumericFormat</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</span>
</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:NumericFormat">csvw:NumericFormat</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">header</td>
<td resource="csvw:header" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">header</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A boolean atomic property that, if `true`, sets the header row count flag to `1`, and if `false` to `0`, unless headerRowCount is provided, in which case the value provided for the header property is ignored.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:boolean">xsd:boolean</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">headerRowCount</td>
<td resource="csvw:headerRowCount" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">header row count</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An numeric atomic property that sets the header row count flag to the single provided value, which must be a non-negative integer.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:nonNegativeInteger">xsd:nonNegativeInteger</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">lang</td>
<td resource="csvw:lang" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">language</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property giving a single string language code as defined by [<cite><a class="bibref" href="#bib-bcp47">BCP47</a></cite>].</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="_:">
Union of
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:TableGroup">csvw:TableGroup</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Table">csvw:Table</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Schema">csvw:Schema</span>
<span property="owl:unionOf" inlist="true" resource="csvw:Column">csvw:Column</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">length</td>
<td resource="csvw:length" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">length</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">The exact length of the value of the cell.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:nonNegativeInteger">xsd:nonNegativeInteger</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Datatype">csvw:Datatype</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">lineTerminators</td>
<td resource="csvw:lineTerminators" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">line terminators</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that sets the line terminators flag to either an array containing the single provided string value, or the provided array.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:string">xsd:string</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Dialect">csvw:Dialect</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">maxExclusive</td>
<td resource="csvw:maxExclusive" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">max exclusive</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that contains a single number that is the maximum valid value (exclusive).</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:integer">xsd:integer</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Datatype">csvw:Datatype</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">maxInclusive</td>
<td resource="csvw:maxInclusive" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">max inclusive</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">An atomic property that contains a single number that is the maximum valid value (inclusive).</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:integer">xsd:integer</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Datatype">csvw:Datatype</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">maxLength</td>
<td resource="csvw:maxLength" typeof="rdf:Property">
<em property="rdfs:label">max length</em>
<p property="rdfs:comment">A numeric atomic property that contains a single integer that is the maximum length of the value.</p>
<span property="rdfs:isDefinedBy" resource="csvw:"></span>
<dl class="terms">
<dt>rdfs:range</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:range" resource="xsd:nonNegativeInteger">xsd:nonNegativeInteger</dd>
<dt>rdfs:domain</dt>
<dd property="rdfs:domain" resource="csvw:Datatype">csvw:Datatype</dd>
</dl>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td class="bold">minExclusive</td>