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Hybrid Connectivity

Overview

  • There are three components, when talking about Hybrid Connectivity

    • VPN
    • Interconnect
    • Cloud Router
  • Colocation Facility

    • Provides Layer 2 connection between On-premises and GCP
  • Metropolitan Area

    • City, where Colocation Facility is located
    • Each Metro supports a subset of regions
    • Normally you want the Colocation Facility being close to your workload (Region)
    • Otherwise you need to pay for Inter-Region Egress Traffic between your workload running in GCP and On-premise
  • LOA-CFA = Letter of Authorization and Connecting Facility Assignment

    • Facility is allowed to create Crossconnect between different parties (in this case GCP equipment and our own)
  • Edge Availability Domain

    • Each Colocation Facility has at least two Edge Availability Domains for redundancy
    • During planned Maintenance only one Domain will go down
  • Network Service Provider

    • When using Partner Interconnect, the Colocation Facility Vendor can be a Network Service Provider too
    • It provides connectivity between on-premise network and VPC network

Dedicated Interconnect

  • Dedicated Interconnect connections are available from 153 locations
    • Start with 10Gbit/s connections
  • On-premise network physically meets Google's network in a supported Colocation Facility
    • Interconnect location
    • Physical connection between our equipment and Google's Edge network equipment
    • MACsec is supported
  • A 99,99% setup consists of 4 On-premise routers
    • On-Premise routers splitted to two Colocation Facilities and to different Edge Availability Domains
    • Therefore 4 Google peering edge devices
    • Two Cloud Routers in different Regions
  • A 99,9% setup consists of only of two On-Premise routers
    • One Colocation Facility
    • One Cloud Router
  • LOA-CFA!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Partner Interconnect

  • Shared connection
  • Connection is done by a Service Provider
  • Makes sense, when Data Center location cannot reach a Dedicated Interconnect location
  • Or our traffic requirement is below the minimum of a Dedicated Interconnect
    • Minimum 10Gbit/s connection

VPN-IPSec

  • IPSec VPN connection between On-premise network and VPN gateway in GCP

Direct Peering

  • No Cost option to connect to GCP networks
    • no SLA
    • Minimum 10 Gbit/s
  • Direct Peering is done in a Google Edge Network location
  • Connects you with the Google Global network
    • You are not connected to your VPC
  • There is no dedicated connection
    • You exchange routes with Google's edge network equipment
    • It is a Layer 3 connection

Carrier Peering

  • Shared connection
  • Same like Direct Peering
  • But using a shared Service Provider connection
  • Can be used when traffic requirement is below 10Gbit/s