forked from ODZ-UJF-AV-CR/QFHBAL01
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
- Loading branch information
Showing
2 changed files
with
45 additions
and
26 deletions.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -1,36 +1,56 @@ | ||
# QFHBAL01 - Antenna interface and balun | ||
# QFHBAL01 - Antenna Interface and Balun | ||
|
||
[Balun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balun) for QFH antennas | ||
The **QFHBAL01** module is an [antenna interface and balun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balun) designed for QFH (Quadrifilar Helix) antennas, supporting right-hand (RHCP) and left-hand circular polarizations (LHCP). This module enables efficient impedance matching and balanced transmission in QFH antenna configurations. | ||
|
||
 | ||
|
||
## Mechanical drawing | ||
## Key Features | ||
|
||
 | ||
- **Polarization**: RHCP and LHCP | ||
- **Frequency Range**: 4.5 - 3000 MHz | ||
- **Insertion Loss**: 2 dB typical | ||
- **Amplitude Balance**: ±1 dB | ||
- **Phase Balance**: ±20° | ||
- **Power Rating**: 250 mW max RF, 30 mA max DC | ||
- **Operating Temperature**: -55 °C to +85 °C | ||
- **Dimensions**: Diameter 32 mm, Height 20 mm | ||
- **Weight**: 10 g | ||
|
||
## Transformer Mounting Options | ||
|
||
## Electrical interface | ||
The **ETC1-1-13** transformer on the QFHBAL01 module can be soldered onto the PCB in two configurations: | ||
|
||
1. **Galvanic Isolation**: Isolates the antenna from the RF line, enhancing protection for the receiver input but potentially increasing insertion loss slightly. | ||
2. **Direct Galvanic Connection**: Connects the antenna directly to the RF line without isolation, minimizing insertion loss but offering less protection for the receiver input. | ||
|
||
These configurations allow customization based on application requirements for input protection and insertion loss. | ||
|
||
### Balun Polarization and Connection | ||
|
||
 | ||
|
||
| Helices | Feedpoint | Radiation | Polarization | | ||
| ------------- |:-------------:| ----- | ----- | | ||
| Left-hand | Standard | Upward | RHCP | ||
| Right-hand | Anti-standard | Upward | LHCP | ||
| Left-hand | Anti-standard | Downward | RHCP | ||
| Right-hand | Standard | Downward | LHCP | ||
| Helices | Feedpoint | Radiation | Polarization | | ||
|-------------|----------------|-----------|--------------| | ||
| Left-hand | Standard | Upward | RHCP | | ||
| Right-hand | Anti-standard | Upward | LHCP | | ||
| Left-hand | Anti-standard | Downward | RHCP | | ||
| Right-hand | Standard | Downward | LHCP | | ||
|
||
*Source: [QHA Simulation](https://uuki.kapsi.fi/qha_simul.html)* | ||
|
||
## Schematic and Mechanical Drawing | ||
|
||
- [Schematic (PDF)](/doc/gen/QFHBAL01-schematic.pdf) | ||
- [Mechanical Drawing (PDF)](/doc/src/img/dimensions.png) | ||
|
||
[source](https://uuki.kapsi.fi/qha_simul.html) | ||
### ETC1-1-13 Transformer Specifications | ||
|
||
The **ETC1-1-13** transformer offers a 1:1 impedance ratio suitable for balanced RF transmission: | ||
|
||
### Main Parameters | ||
- **Frequency Range**: 4.5 - 3000 MHz | ||
- **Insertion Loss**: 0.32 dB typical, max 3.5 dB at high frequencies | ||
- **Amplitude Balance**: ±1 dB | ||
- **Phase Balance**: ±20° | ||
- **Power Rating**: 250 mW max | ||
- **Operating Temperature**: -55°C to +85°C | ||
|
||
* Polarization configurations: RHCP, LHCP | ||
* Insertion Loss 2 dB | ||
* Amplitude balance +/- 1 dB | ||
* Phase Balance +/- 20 degree (°) | ||
* Maximum RF power 250 mW (+23 dBm) | ||
* Maximum DC current 30 mA | ||
* Operating Temperature -55 °C to +85 °C | ||
* Dimensions: 32mm diameter 20mm height (including RF connector) | ||
* Weight 10 g |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters