README.md

Launch one VPS instance with Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

Add swapfile.

sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swap.img bs=10M count=200
sudo chmod 0600 /swap.img
sudo mkswap /swap.img

cat <<EOF | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
/swap.img none swap sw 0 0
EOF

sudo swapon -a

Add another SSH port.

cat <<EOF | sudo tee -a /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Port 22
Port 10022  # YOUR ANOTHER PORT
EOF

sudo systemctl reload ssh

Modify the instance's firewall rule to allow the alternate SSH port. Then restrict access to the port 22 except for "browser SSH".

Install package(s).

sudo apt update
sudo apt install ansible

Clone.

git clone https://github.com/nobuto-m/vps-setup.git
cd vps-setup/

Run

ansible-playbook -vv local.yml

Let's encrypt for www-home.

sudo certbot certonly --apache -d '<DOMAINS (e.g., www.example.com,example.com)>'

Then, enable the site.

sudo a2ensite www-home.conf
sudo systemctl reload apache2

Enable VPN.

sudo tailscale up --hostname '<visible hostname>'

Let's encrypt wildcard cert for Grafana.

sudo certbot certonly \
    -i nginx \
    --dns-cloudflare \
    --dns-cloudflare-credentials ~/.secrets/certbot/cloudflare.ini \
    --cert-name grafana-wildcard \
    -d '<DOMAIN (e.g., *.t.example.com)>'

Enable the reverse proxy with the alternate port.

sudo ln -s ../sites-available/grafana /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo systemctl restart nginx

Grafana:

1. change the admin password
2. set up the default data source
3. import dashboards
   • default ones under datasources
   • Prometheus Node Exporter Full - https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/1860-node-exporter-full/
   • Prometheus Node Exporter Full Old - https://github.com/rfrail3/grafana-dashboards/blob/master/prometheus/node-exporter-full-old.json
   • Prometheus Blackbox Exporter - https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/7587-prometheus-blackbox-exporter/
   • Blackbox Exporter (HTTP prober) - https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/13659-blackbox-exporter-http-prober/
   • Apache - https://grafana.com/grafana/dashboards/3894-apache/

Cockpit:

Set the OS user password for Cockpit.

sudo passwd $USER

Use a proper cert.

cat <<"EOF" | sudo tee /etc/letsencrypt/renewal-hooks/deploy/cockpit.sh
#!/bin/bash

set -e
set -u

if [ "$RENEWED_LINEAGE" = /etc/letsencrypt/live/grafana-wildcard ]; then
    cat "$RENEWED_LINEAGE/fullchain.pem" "$RENEWED_LINEAGE/privkey.pem" \
        | install -o root -g root -m 0600 /dev/stdin /etc/cockpit/ws-certs.d/90-wildcard.cert

    systemctl is-active cockpit.service >/dev/null && systemctl restart cockpit.service
fi
EOF

sudo chmod +x /etc/letsencrypt/renewal-hooks/deploy/cockpit.sh