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README-MacOSX.rst

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Readme for Mac usage

This Readme file describes how to prepare a Mac computer for eric. The recommended way to do this is to install the software packages from the distributors web pages. Because some software is only available as source and compilation is a bit tricky because of the dependencies, these packages should be installed via a packaging system. The recommended one is MacPorts because of it's completeness. This is the way described below.

1. Install Xcode

Open the Mac App Store and enter "xcode" into the search entry at the top right of the window. From the list of results select the Xcode entry. Xcode is provided free of charge. On the Xcode page select the button to get the package. Follow the usual procedure to start the download. Once the download has finished open the applications folder and select the "Install Xcode" entry. In contrast to the Xcode 3 procedure described above, the installer does not ask for a selection of sub-packages.

2. Install Python 3.4

Although Mac OS X comes with a python installation it is recommended to install the python package provided by the Python community. Download it from

http://www.python.org/download/

After the download finished open the downloaded package and install it.

Note: The Python documentation can be found in these locations

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/Resources/English.lproj/Documentation/index.html /Applications/Python 3.4/Python Documentation.html

3. Install Qt5

Download the Qt5 package from

http://www.qt.io/download/

After the download finished open the downloaded package and install it. The tools (e.g. Designer, Linguist) can be found in the location

˜/Qt<version>/<version>/<compiler>/bin
e.g. ˜/Qt5.3.0/5.3.0/clang_64/bin

The documentation can be found in these locations

˜/Qt<version>/<version>/<compiler>/qtdoc (HTML format) ˜/Qt<version>/<version>/<compiler>/ (QtHelp format)

The translation files can be found in this location

˜/Qt<version>/<version>/<compiler>//translations

4. Install QScintilla2

Download the QScintilla2 source code package from

http://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/qscintilla/download

After the download has finished open a Finder window and extract the downloaded archive in the Downloads folder (or any other folder of your choice). Change to the Qt4Qt5 directory within the extracted folder and enter these commands in a terminal window

qmake qscintilla.pro
make -j x (number of cores including hyper threaded ones)
sudo make install

5. Install sip

Download the sip source code package from

http://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/sip/download

After the download has finished open a Finder window and extract the downloaded archive in the Downloads folder (or any other folder of your choice). Change to the extracted folder and enter these commands in a terminal window

python3 configure.py
make -j x (number of cores including hyper threaded ones)
sudo make install

6. Install PyQt5

Download the PyQt5 source code package from

http://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/download5

After the download has finished open a Finder window and extract the downloaded archive in the Downloads folder (or any other folder of your choice). Change to the extracted folder and enter these commands in a terminal window

python3 configure.py -c -j x (number of cores including hyper threaded ones)
make -j x (number of cores including hyper threaded ones)
sudo make install

7. Install QScintilla2 Python bindings

Change back to the extracted QScintilla2 directory and in there change to the Python subdirectory. Enter these commands in a terminal window

python3 configure.py --pyqt=PyQt5 -c -j x (number of cores including hyper threaded ones)
make -j x (number of cores including hyper threaded ones)
sudo make install

8. Install MacPorts

MacPorts is a packaging system for the Mac. I recommend to install it to use some applications and libraries, that are a bit tricky to compile from source or for which the supplier doesn't offer ready built Mac OS X packages. In order to install MacPorts get the proper disk image (for Lion or Snow Leopard) from

http://www.macports.org/install.php

and install it with the usual procedure. You may read about it's usage via

http://guide.macports.org/#using.port

For a recipe on how to update MacPorts and the installed ports see the end of this file (Appendix A)

9. Install aspell and dictionaries

eric6 includes the capability to perform spell checking of certain parts of the sources. This is done via enchant which works with various spell checking libraries as it's backend. It depends upon aspell and hunspell. In order to install aspell enter this command in a terminal window

sudo port install aspell

This installs aspell and a bunch of dependancies. Once aspell has been installed install the dictionaries of your desire. To get a list of available dictionaries enter

port search aspell-dict

Then install them with a command like this

sudo port install aspell-dict-de aspell-dict-en

10. Install hunspell and dictionaries

pyenchant depends on hunspell as well. Enter these commands to install it

sudo port install hunspell

This installs hunspell and a bunch of dependancies. Once hunspell has been installed, install the dictionaries of your desire. To get a list of hunspell dictionaries enter

port search hunspell-dict

Then install them with a command like this

sudo port install hunspell-dict-de_DE

replacing the 'de_DE' part with the language code of your desire.

11. Install enchant

In order to install enchant and penchant via MacPorts enter these commands

sudo port install enchant

12. Install pyenchant

Install pyenchant using the pip utility. To do this just enter this in a console window

sudo pip3 install pyenchant

In order to test, if everything worked ok open a Python shell and enter these commands

>>> import enchant
>>> enchant.list_dicts()

If you get an error (ImportError for the first command or no dictionaries are show for the second command) please recheck the installation checks.

13. Install pysvn

Mac OS X already provides subversion. However, best performance for eric6 is gained with the pysvn interface to subversion. Therefore it is recommended to install pysvn. Get pysvn via

http://pysvn.tigris.org/project_downloads.html

After the download finished open the downloaded package and install it.

In order to test, if everything worked ok, open a Python shell and enter these commands

>>> import pysvn
>>> pysvn.version

This should print the pysvn version as a tuple like (1, 7, 10, 1584). If you get an error please check your installation.

Note: Mac OS X Lion provides Subversion 1.6.x. When downloading pysvn make sure
to download the variant compiled against that version. This is important because the working copy format of Subversion 1.7.x is incompatible to the old one.

14. Install Mercurial

Get Mercurial from

http://mercurial.selenic.com/

Extract the downloaded package and install it.

15. Install eric6

Get the latest eric6 distribution package from

http://eric-ide.python-projects.org/eric-download.html

Just follow the link on this page to the latest download.

Extract the downloaded package and language packs into a directory and install it with this command

sudo python3 install.py

This step concludes the installation procedure. You are ready for the first start of eric6.

The eric6 installer created an application bundle in the location

/Applications/eric6

You may drag it to the dock to have it ready.

16. First start of eric6

When eric6 is started for the first time it will recognize that it hasn't been configured yet. Therefore it will start the configuration dialog with the default configuration. At this point you could simply close the dialog by pressing the OK button. However, it is strongly recommended that you go through the configuration pages to get a feeling for the configuration possibilities.

It is recommended to configure at least the path to the Qt tools on the Qt page and the paths to the various help pages on the Help Documentation page. The values to be entered are given above in the Python and Qt installation sections.

17. Install optional packages for eric6 (for plug-ins)

eric6 provides an extension mechanism via plug-ins. Some of them require the installation of additional python packages. The plug-ins themselves are available via the Plugin Repository from within eric6.

17.1 Installation of pylint

pylint is a tool to check Python sources for issues. Install pylint using the pip utility. To do this just enter this in a console window

sudo pip3 install pylint

17.2 Installation of cx_Freeze

cx_Freeze is a tool that packages a Python application into executables. It is like py2exe and py2app. Install cx_Freeze using the pip utility. To do this just enter this in a console window

sudo pip3 install cx_Freeze

This completes this installation instruction. Please enjoy using eric6 and let the world know about it.

Appendix A: Update of MacPorts

In order to update MacPorts and the installed packages enter these commands in a terminal window

sudo port selfupdate        (update MacPorts itself)
sudo port upgrade outdated  (update outdated installed ports)