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ReverseKrushkal.java
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/*--- reverse cycle elimination of kruskal's algorithm---*/
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class Graph
{
private int V; // No. of vertices
private LinkedList<Integer> adj[]; //Adjacency Lists
void addEdge(int v,int w)
{
adj[v].add(w);
adj[w].add(v);
}
void removeEdge(int v,int w){
for(int i=0;i<adj[v].size();i++){
int t=adj[v].get(i);
if(t==w){
adj[v].remove(i);
}
}
for(int i=0;i<adj[w].size();i++){
int t=adj[w].get(i);
if(t==v){
adj[w].remove(i);
}
}
}
boolean BFS(int s,int d)
{
boolean visited[] = new boolean[V];
// Create a queue for BFS
LinkedList<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<Integer>();
// Mark the current node as visited and enqueue it
visited[s]=true;
queue.add(s);
while (queue.size() != 0)
{
s = queue.poll();
if(s==d) return true;//cycle exist
Iterator<Integer> i = adj[s].listIterator();
while (i.hasNext())
{
int n = i.next();
if (!visited[n])
{
visited[n] = true;
queue.add(n);
}
}
}
return false; //cycle doesnt exist
}
class Edge implements Comparable<Edge>{
int src,dest,weight;
@Override
public int compareTo(Edge compareEdge) {
return this.weight-compareEdge.weight;
}
}
int E;
Edge edge[];
Graph(int v,int e){
V=v;
E=e;
edge=new Edge[E];
for(int i=0;i<e;i++){
edge[i]=new Edge();
}
adj = new LinkedList[v];
for (int i=0; i<v; ++i)
adj[i] = new LinkedList<Integer>();
}
void ReverseKruskal(){
Edge result[]=new Edge[V];
for(int i=0;i<V;i++){
result[i]=new Edge();
}
Arrays.sort(edge);
int i=0;
int e=0;
while(e<V-1){
Edge next_edge=new Edge();
next_edge=edge[E-i-1];
i++;
removeEdge(next_edge.src,next_edge.dest);
if(!BFS(next_edge.src,next_edge.dest)){
result[e++]=next_edge;
}//else eliminate
}
System.out.println("Edge\t\tCorresponding edge weight");
for(i=0;i<e;i++){
System.out.println(result[i].src+"---"+result[i].dest+"\t\t"+result[i].weight);
}
}
}
public class ReverseKrushkal {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int V=6;
int E=8;
Graph graph=new Graph(V,E);
graph.edge[0].src=0;
graph.edge[0].dest=1;
graph.edge[0].weight=4;
graph.addEdge(0, 1);
graph.edge[1].src = 1;
graph.edge[1].dest = 2;
graph.edge[1].weight = 8;
graph.addEdge(1, 2);
graph.edge[2].src = 1;
graph.edge[2].dest = 4;
graph.edge[2].weight = 11;
graph.addEdge(1, 4);
graph.edge[3].src = 0;
graph.edge[3].dest = 4;
graph.edge[3].weight = 8;
graph.addEdge(0, 4);
graph.edge[4].src = 5;
graph.edge[4].dest = 2;
graph.edge[4].weight = 2;
graph.addEdge(5, 2);
graph.edge[5].src = 5;
graph.edge[5].dest = 3;
graph.edge[5].weight = 6;
graph.addEdge(5, 3);
graph.edge[6].src = 4;
graph.edge[6].dest = 5;
graph.edge[6].weight = 7;
graph.addEdge(4, 5);
graph.edge[7].src = 4;
graph.edge[7].dest = 3;
graph.edge[7].weight = 1;
graph.addEdge(4, 3);
graph.ReverseKruskal();
}
}