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dbfopen.c
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/******************************************************************************
* $Id: dbfopen.c,v 1.92 2016-12-05 18:44:08 erouault Exp $
*
* Project: Shapelib
* Purpose: Implementation of .dbf access API documented in dbf_api.html.
* Author: Frank Warmerdam, [email protected]
*
******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 1999, Frank Warmerdam
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Even Rouault <even dot rouault at mines-paris dot org>
*
* This software is available under the following "MIT Style" license,
* or at the option of the licensee under the LGPL (see COPYING). This
* option is discussed in more detail in shapelib.html.
*
* --
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
******************************************************************************
*
* $Log: dbfopen.c,v $
* Revision 1.92 2016-12-05 18:44:08 erouault
* * dbfopen.c, shapefil.h: write DBF end-of-file character 0x1A by default.
* This behaviour can be controlled with the DBFSetWriteEndOfFileChar()
* function.
*
* Revision 1.91 2016-12-05 12:44:05 erouault
* * Major overhaul of Makefile build system to use autoconf/automake.
*
* * Warning fixes in contrib/
*
* Revision 1.90 2016-12-04 15:30:15 erouault
* * shpopen.c, dbfopen.c, shptree.c, shapefil.h: resync with
* GDAL Shapefile driver. Mostly cleanups. SHPObject and DBFInfo
* structures extended with new members. New functions:
* DBFSetLastModifiedDate, SHPOpenLLEx, SHPRestoreSHX,
* SHPSetFastModeReadObject
*
* * sbnsearch.c: new file to implement original ESRI .sbn spatial
* index reading. (no write support). New functions:
* SBNOpenDiskTree, SBNCloseDiskTree, SBNSearchDiskTree,
* SBNSearchDiskTreeInteger, SBNSearchFreeIds
*
* * Makefile, makefile.vc, CMakeLists.txt, shapelib.def: updates
* with new file and symbols.
*
* * commit: helper script to cvs commit
*
* Revision 1.89 2011-07-24 05:59:25 fwarmerdam
* minimize use of CPLError in favor of SAHooks.Error()
*
* Revision 1.88 2011-05-13 17:35:17 fwarmerdam
* added DBFReorderFields() and DBFAlterFields() functions (from Even)
*
* Revision 1.87 2011-05-07 22:41:02 fwarmerdam
* ensure pending record is flushed when adding a native field (GDAL #4073)
*
* Revision 1.86 2011-04-17 15:15:29 fwarmerdam
* Removed unused variable.
*
* Revision 1.85 2010-12-06 16:09:34 fwarmerdam
* fix buffer read overrun fetching code page (bug 2276)
*
* Revision 1.84 2009-10-29 19:59:48 fwarmerdam
* avoid crash on truncated header (gdal #3093)
*
* Revision 1.83 2008/11/12 14:28:15 fwarmerdam
* DBFCreateField() now works on files with records
*
* Revision 1.82 2008/11/11 17:47:09 fwarmerdam
* added DBFDeleteField() function
*
* Revision 1.81 2008/01/03 17:48:13 bram
* in DBFCreate, use default code page LDID/87 (= 0x57, ANSI)
* instead of LDID/3. This seems to be the same as what ESRI
* would be doing by default.
*
* Revision 1.80 2007/12/30 14:36:39 fwarmerdam
* avoid syntax issue with last comment.
*
* Revision 1.79 2007/12/30 14:35:48 fwarmerdam
* Avoid char* / unsigned char* warnings.
*
* Revision 1.78 2007/12/18 18:28:07 bram
* - create hook for client specific atof (bugzilla ticket 1615)
* - check for NULL handle before closing cpCPG file, and close after reading.
*
* Revision 1.77 2007/12/15 20:25:21 bram
* dbfopen.c now reads the Code Page information from the DBF file, and exports
* this information as a string through the DBFGetCodePage function. This is
* either the number from the LDID header field ("LDID/<number>") or as the
* content of an accompanying .CPG file. When creating a DBF file, the code can
* be set using DBFCreateEx.
*
* Revision 1.76 2007/12/12 22:21:32 bram
* DBFClose: check for NULL psDBF handle before trying to close it.
*
* Revision 1.75 2007/12/06 13:58:19 fwarmerdam
* make sure file offset calculations are done in as SAOffset
*
* Revision 1.74 2007/12/06 07:00:25 fwarmerdam
* dbfopen now using SAHooks for fileio
*
* Revision 1.73 2007/09/03 19:48:11 fwarmerdam
* move DBFReadAttribute() static dDoubleField into dbfinfo
*
* Revision 1.72 2007/09/03 19:34:06 fwarmerdam
* Avoid use of static tuple buffer in DBFReadTuple()
*
* Revision 1.71 2006/06/22 14:37:18 fwarmerdam
* avoid memory leak if dbfopen fread fails
*
* Revision 1.70 2006/06/17 17:47:05 fwarmerdam
* use calloc() for dbfinfo in DBFCreate
*
* Revision 1.69 2006/06/17 15:34:32 fwarmerdam
* disallow creating fields wider than 255
*
* Revision 1.68 2006/06/17 15:12:40 fwarmerdam
* Fixed C++ style comments.
*
* Revision 1.67 2006/06/17 00:24:53 fwarmerdam
* Don't treat non-zero decimals values as high order byte for length
* for strings. It causes serious corruption for some files.
* http://bugzilla.remotesensing.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1202
*
* Revision 1.66 2006/03/29 18:26:20 fwarmerdam
* fixed bug with size of pachfieldtype in dbfcloneempty
*
* Revision 1.65 2006/02/15 01:14:30 fwarmerdam
* added DBFAddNativeFieldType
*
* Revision 1.64 2006/02/09 00:29:04 fwarmerdam
* Changed to put spaces into string fields that are NULL as
* per http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=316.
*
* Revision 1.63 2006/01/25 15:35:43 fwarmerdam
* check success on DBFFlushRecord
*
* Revision 1.62 2006/01/10 16:28:03 fwarmerdam
* Fixed typo in CPLError.
*
* Revision 1.61 2006/01/10 16:26:29 fwarmerdam
* Push loading record buffer into DBFLoadRecord.
* Implement CPL error reporting if USE_CPL defined.
*
* Revision 1.60 2006/01/05 01:27:27 fwarmerdam
* added dbf deletion mark/fetch
*
* Revision 1.59 2005/03/14 15:20:28 fwarmerdam
* Fixed last change.
*
* Revision 1.58 2005/03/14 15:18:54 fwarmerdam
* Treat very wide fields with no decimals as double. This is
* more than 32bit integer fields.
*
* Revision 1.57 2005/02/10 20:16:54 fwarmerdam
* Make the pszStringField buffer for DBFReadAttribute() static char [256]
* as per bug 306.
*
* Revision 1.56 2005/02/10 20:07:56 fwarmerdam
* Fixed bug 305 in DBFCloneEmpty() - header length problem.
*
* Revision 1.55 2004/09/26 20:23:46 fwarmerdam
* avoid warnings with rcsid and signed/unsigned stuff
*
* Revision 1.54 2004/09/15 16:26:10 fwarmerdam
* Treat all blank numeric fields as null too.
*/
#include "shapefil.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef USE_CPL
#include "cpl_string.h"
#else
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
# if _MSC_VER < 1900
# define snprintf _snprintf
# endif
#elif defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32)
# ifndef snprintf
# define snprintf _snprintf
# endif
#endif
#define CPLsprintf sprintf
#define CPLsnprintf snprintf
#endif
SHP_CVSID("$Id: dbfopen.c,v 1.92 2016-12-05 18:44:08 erouault Exp $")
#ifndef FALSE
# define FALSE 0
# define TRUE 1
#endif
/* File header size */
#define XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ 32
#define HEADER_RECORD_TERMINATOR 0x0D
/* See http://www.manmrk.net/tutorials/database/xbase/dbf.html */
#define END_OF_FILE_CHARACTER 0x1A
#ifdef USE_CPL
CPL_INLINE static void CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL_INT(CPL_UNUSED int unused) {}
#else
#define CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL_INT(x) x
#endif
/************************************************************************/
/* SfRealloc() */
/* */
/* A realloc cover function that will access a NULL pointer as */
/* a valid input. */
/************************************************************************/
static void * SfRealloc( void * pMem, int nNewSize )
{
if( pMem == NULL )
return( (void *) malloc(nNewSize) );
else
return( (void *) realloc(pMem,nNewSize) );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFWriteHeader() */
/* */
/* This is called to write out the file header, and field */
/* descriptions before writing any actual data records. This */
/* also computes all the DBFDataSet field offset/size/decimals */
/* and so forth values. */
/************************************************************************/
static void DBFWriteHeader(DBFHandle psDBF)
{
unsigned char abyHeader[XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ] = { 0 };
if( !psDBF->bNoHeader )
return;
psDBF->bNoHeader = FALSE;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Initialize the file header information. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
abyHeader[0] = 0x03; /* memo field? - just copying */
/* write out update date */
abyHeader[1] = (unsigned char) psDBF->nUpdateYearSince1900;
abyHeader[2] = (unsigned char) psDBF->nUpdateMonth;
abyHeader[3] = (unsigned char) psDBF->nUpdateDay;
/* record count preset at zero */
abyHeader[8] = (unsigned char) (psDBF->nHeaderLength % 256);
abyHeader[9] = (unsigned char) (psDBF->nHeaderLength / 256);
abyHeader[10] = (unsigned char) (psDBF->nRecordLength % 256);
abyHeader[11] = (unsigned char) (psDBF->nRecordLength / 256);
abyHeader[29] = (unsigned char) (psDBF->iLanguageDriver);
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Write the initial 32 byte file header, and all the field */
/* descriptions. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
psDBF->sHooks.FSeek( psDBF->fp, 0, 0 );
psDBF->sHooks.FWrite( abyHeader, XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ, 1, psDBF->fp );
psDBF->sHooks.FWrite( psDBF->pszHeader, XBASE_FLDHDR_SZ, psDBF->nFields,
psDBF->fp );
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Write out the newline character if there is room for it. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if( psDBF->nHeaderLength > XBASE_FLDHDR_SZ*psDBF->nFields +
XBASE_FLDHDR_SZ )
{
char cNewline;
cNewline = HEADER_RECORD_TERMINATOR;
psDBF->sHooks.FWrite( &cNewline, 1, 1, psDBF->fp );
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* If the file is new, add a EOF character. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if( psDBF->nRecords == 0 && psDBF->bWriteEndOfFileChar )
{
char ch = END_OF_FILE_CHARACTER;
psDBF->sHooks.FWrite( &ch, 1, 1, psDBF->fp );
}
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFFlushRecord() */
/* */
/* Write out the current record if there is one. */
/************************************************************************/
static int DBFFlushRecord( DBFHandle psDBF )
{
SAOffset nRecordOffset;
if( psDBF->bCurrentRecordModified && psDBF->nCurrentRecord > -1 )
{
psDBF->bCurrentRecordModified = FALSE;
nRecordOffset =
psDBF->nRecordLength * (SAOffset) psDBF->nCurrentRecord
+ psDBF->nHeaderLength;
if( psDBF->sHooks.FSeek( psDBF->fp, nRecordOffset, 0 ) != 0
|| psDBF->sHooks.FWrite( psDBF->pszCurrentRecord,
psDBF->nRecordLength,
1, psDBF->fp ) != 1 )
{
char szMessage[128];
snprintf( szMessage, sizeof(szMessage), "Failure writing DBF record %d.",
psDBF->nCurrentRecord );
psDBF->sHooks.Error( szMessage );
return FALSE;
}
if( psDBF->nCurrentRecord == psDBF->nRecords - 1 )
{
if( psDBF->bWriteEndOfFileChar )
{
char ch = END_OF_FILE_CHARACTER;
psDBF->sHooks.FWrite( &ch, 1, 1, psDBF->fp );
}
}
}
return TRUE;
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFLoadRecord() */
/************************************************************************/
static int DBFLoadRecord( DBFHandle psDBF, int iRecord )
{
if( psDBF->nCurrentRecord != iRecord )
{
SAOffset nRecordOffset;
if( !DBFFlushRecord( psDBF ) )
return FALSE;
nRecordOffset =
psDBF->nRecordLength * (SAOffset) iRecord + psDBF->nHeaderLength;
if( psDBF->sHooks.FSeek( psDBF->fp, nRecordOffset, SEEK_SET ) != 0 )
{
char szMessage[128];
snprintf( szMessage, sizeof(szMessage), "fseek(%ld) failed on DBF file.",
(long) nRecordOffset );
psDBF->sHooks.Error( szMessage );
return FALSE;
}
if( psDBF->sHooks.FRead( psDBF->pszCurrentRecord,
psDBF->nRecordLength, 1, psDBF->fp ) != 1 )
{
char szMessage[128];
snprintf( szMessage, sizeof(szMessage), "fread(%d) failed on DBF file.",
psDBF->nRecordLength );
psDBF->sHooks.Error( szMessage );
return FALSE;
}
psDBF->nCurrentRecord = iRecord;
}
return TRUE;
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFUpdateHeader() */
/************************************************************************/
void SHPAPI_CALL
DBFUpdateHeader( DBFHandle psDBF )
{
unsigned char abyFileHeader[XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ];
if( psDBF->bNoHeader )
DBFWriteHeader( psDBF );
if( !DBFFlushRecord( psDBF ) )
return;
psDBF->sHooks.FSeek( psDBF->fp, 0, 0 );
psDBF->sHooks.FRead( abyFileHeader, sizeof(abyFileHeader), 1, psDBF->fp );
abyFileHeader[1] = (unsigned char) psDBF->nUpdateYearSince1900;
abyFileHeader[2] = (unsigned char) psDBF->nUpdateMonth;
abyFileHeader[3] = (unsigned char) psDBF->nUpdateDay;
abyFileHeader[4] = (unsigned char) (psDBF->nRecords % 256);
abyFileHeader[5] = (unsigned char) ((psDBF->nRecords/256) % 256);
abyFileHeader[6] = (unsigned char) ((psDBF->nRecords/(256*256)) % 256);
abyFileHeader[7] = (unsigned char) ((psDBF->nRecords/(256*256*256)) % 256);
psDBF->sHooks.FSeek( psDBF->fp, 0, 0 );
psDBF->sHooks.FWrite( abyFileHeader, sizeof(abyFileHeader), 1, psDBF->fp );
psDBF->sHooks.FFlush( psDBF->fp );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFSetLastModifiedDate() */
/************************************************************************/
void SHPAPI_CALL
DBFSetLastModifiedDate( DBFHandle psDBF, int nYYSince1900, int nMM, int nDD )
{
psDBF->nUpdateYearSince1900 = nYYSince1900;
psDBF->nUpdateMonth = nMM;
psDBF->nUpdateDay = nDD;
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFOpen() */
/* */
/* Open a .dbf file. */
/************************************************************************/
DBFHandle SHPAPI_CALL
DBFOpen( const char * pszFilename, const char * pszAccess )
{
SAHooks sHooks;
SASetupDefaultHooks( &sHooks );
return DBFOpenLL( pszFilename, pszAccess, &sHooks );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFOpen() */
/* */
/* Open a .dbf file. */
/************************************************************************/
DBFHandle SHPAPI_CALL
DBFOpenLL( const char * pszFilename, const char * pszAccess, SAHooks *psHooks )
{
DBFHandle psDBF;
SAFile pfCPG;
unsigned char *pabyBuf;
int nFields, nHeadLen, iField, i;
char *pszBasename, *pszFullname;
int nBufSize = 500;
size_t nFullnameLen;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* We only allow the access strings "rb" and "r+". */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if( strcmp(pszAccess,"r") != 0 && strcmp(pszAccess,"r+") != 0
&& strcmp(pszAccess,"rb") != 0 && strcmp(pszAccess,"rb+") != 0
&& strcmp(pszAccess,"r+b") != 0 )
return( NULL );
if( strcmp(pszAccess,"r") == 0 )
pszAccess = "rb";
if( strcmp(pszAccess,"r+") == 0 )
pszAccess = "rb+";
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Compute the base (layer) name. If there is any extension */
/* on the passed in filename we will strip it off. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
pszBasename = (char *) malloc(strlen(pszFilename)+5);
strcpy( pszBasename, pszFilename );
for( i = (int)strlen(pszBasename)-1;
i > 0 && pszBasename[i] != '.' && pszBasename[i] != '/'
&& pszBasename[i] != '\\';
i-- ) {}
if( pszBasename[i] == '.' )
pszBasename[i] = '\0';
nFullnameLen = strlen(pszBasename) + 5;
pszFullname = (char *) malloc(nFullnameLen);
snprintf( pszFullname, nFullnameLen, "%s.dbf", pszBasename );
psDBF = (DBFHandle) calloc( 1, sizeof(DBFInfo) );
psDBF->fp = psHooks->FOpen( pszFullname, pszAccess );
memcpy( &(psDBF->sHooks), psHooks, sizeof(SAHooks) );
if( psDBF->fp == NULL )
{
snprintf( pszFullname, nFullnameLen, "%s.DBF", pszBasename );
psDBF->fp = psDBF->sHooks.FOpen(pszFullname, pszAccess );
}
snprintf( pszFullname, nFullnameLen, "%s.cpg", pszBasename );
pfCPG = psHooks->FOpen( pszFullname, "r" );
if( pfCPG == NULL )
{
snprintf( pszFullname, nFullnameLen, "%s.CPG", pszBasename );
pfCPG = psHooks->FOpen( pszFullname, "r" );
}
free( pszBasename );
free( pszFullname );
if( psDBF->fp == NULL )
{
free( psDBF );
if( pfCPG ) psHooks->FClose( pfCPG );
return( NULL );
}
psDBF->bNoHeader = FALSE;
psDBF->nCurrentRecord = -1;
psDBF->bCurrentRecordModified = FALSE;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Read Table Header info */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
pabyBuf = (unsigned char *) malloc(nBufSize);
if( psDBF->sHooks.FRead( pabyBuf, XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ, 1, psDBF->fp ) != 1 )
{
psDBF->sHooks.FClose( psDBF->fp );
if( pfCPG ) psDBF->sHooks.FClose( pfCPG );
free( pabyBuf );
free( psDBF );
return NULL;
}
DBFSetLastModifiedDate(psDBF, pabyBuf[1], pabyBuf[2], pabyBuf[3]);
psDBF->nRecords =
pabyBuf[4] + pabyBuf[5]*256 + pabyBuf[6]*256*256 + (pabyBuf[7] & 0x7f) *256*256*256;
psDBF->nHeaderLength = nHeadLen = pabyBuf[8] + pabyBuf[9]*256;
psDBF->nRecordLength = pabyBuf[10] + pabyBuf[11]*256;
psDBF->iLanguageDriver = pabyBuf[29];
if (psDBF->nRecordLength == 0 || nHeadLen < XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ)
{
psDBF->sHooks.FClose( psDBF->fp );
if( pfCPG ) psDBF->sHooks.FClose( pfCPG );
free( pabyBuf );
free( psDBF );
return NULL;
}
psDBF->nFields = nFields = (nHeadLen - XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ) / XBASE_FLDHDR_SZ;
psDBF->pszCurrentRecord = (char *) malloc(psDBF->nRecordLength);
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Figure out the code page from the LDID and CPG */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
psDBF->pszCodePage = NULL;
if( pfCPG )
{
size_t n;
memset( pabyBuf, 0, nBufSize);
psDBF->sHooks.FRead( pabyBuf, nBufSize - 1, 1, pfCPG );
n = strcspn( (char *) pabyBuf, "\n\r" );
if( n > 0 )
{
pabyBuf[n] = '\0';
psDBF->pszCodePage = (char *) malloc(n + 1);
memcpy( psDBF->pszCodePage, pabyBuf, n + 1 );
}
psDBF->sHooks.FClose( pfCPG );
}
if( psDBF->pszCodePage == NULL && pabyBuf[29] != 0 )
{
snprintf( (char *) pabyBuf, nBufSize, "LDID/%d", psDBF->iLanguageDriver );
psDBF->pszCodePage = (char *) malloc(strlen((char*)pabyBuf) + 1);
strcpy( psDBF->pszCodePage, (char *) pabyBuf );
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Read in Field Definitions */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
pabyBuf = (unsigned char *) SfRealloc(pabyBuf,nHeadLen);
psDBF->pszHeader = (char *) pabyBuf;
psDBF->sHooks.FSeek( psDBF->fp, XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ, 0 );
if( psDBF->sHooks.FRead( pabyBuf, nHeadLen-XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ, 1,
psDBF->fp ) != 1 )
{
psDBF->sHooks.FClose( psDBF->fp );
free( pabyBuf );
free( psDBF->pszCurrentRecord );
free( psDBF );
return NULL;
}
psDBF->panFieldOffset = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int) * nFields);
psDBF->panFieldSize = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int) * nFields);
psDBF->panFieldDecimals = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int) * nFields);
psDBF->pachFieldType = (char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * nFields);
for( iField = 0; iField < nFields; iField++ )
{
unsigned char *pabyFInfo;
pabyFInfo = pabyBuf+iField*XBASE_FLDHDR_SZ;
if( pabyFInfo[11] == 'N' || pabyFInfo[11] == 'F' )
{
psDBF->panFieldSize[iField] = pabyFInfo[16];
psDBF->panFieldDecimals[iField] = pabyFInfo[17];
}
else
{
psDBF->panFieldSize[iField] = pabyFInfo[16];
psDBF->panFieldDecimals[iField] = 0;
/*
** The following seemed to be used sometimes to handle files with long
** string fields, but in other cases (such as bug 1202) the decimals field
** just seems to indicate some sort of preferred formatting, not very
** wide fields. So I have disabled this code. FrankW.
psDBF->panFieldSize[iField] = pabyFInfo[16] + pabyFInfo[17]*256;
psDBF->panFieldDecimals[iField] = 0;
*/
}
psDBF->pachFieldType[iField] = (char) pabyFInfo[11];
if( iField == 0 )
psDBF->panFieldOffset[iField] = 1;
else
psDBF->panFieldOffset[iField] =
psDBF->panFieldOffset[iField-1] + psDBF->panFieldSize[iField-1];
}
DBFSetWriteEndOfFileChar( psDBF, TRUE );
return( psDBF );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFClose() */
/************************************************************************/
void SHPAPI_CALL
DBFClose(DBFHandle psDBF)
{
if( psDBF == NULL )
return;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Write out header if not already written. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if( psDBF->bNoHeader )
DBFWriteHeader( psDBF );
CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL_INT(DBFFlushRecord( psDBF ));
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Update last access date, and number of records if we have */
/* write access. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if( psDBF->bUpdated )
DBFUpdateHeader( psDBF );
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Close, and free resources. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
psDBF->sHooks.FClose( psDBF->fp );
if( psDBF->panFieldOffset != NULL )
{
free( psDBF->panFieldOffset );
free( psDBF->panFieldSize );
free( psDBF->panFieldDecimals );
free( psDBF->pachFieldType );
}
if( psDBF->pszWorkField != NULL )
free( psDBF->pszWorkField );
free( psDBF->pszHeader );
free( psDBF->pszCurrentRecord );
free( psDBF->pszCodePage );
free( psDBF );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFCreate() */
/* */
/* Create a new .dbf file with default code page LDID/87 (0x57) */
/************************************************************************/
DBFHandle SHPAPI_CALL
DBFCreate( const char * pszFilename )
{
return DBFCreateEx( pszFilename, "LDID/87" ); // 0x57
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFCreateEx() */
/* */
/* Create a new .dbf file. */
/************************************************************************/
DBFHandle SHPAPI_CALL
DBFCreateEx( const char * pszFilename, const char* pszCodePage )
{
SAHooks sHooks;
SASetupDefaultHooks( &sHooks );
return DBFCreateLL( pszFilename, pszCodePage , &sHooks );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFCreate() */
/* */
/* Create a new .dbf file. */
/************************************************************************/
DBFHandle SHPAPI_CALL
DBFCreateLL( const char * pszFilename, const char * pszCodePage, SAHooks *psHooks )
{
DBFHandle psDBF;
SAFile fp;
char *pszFullname, *pszBasename;
int i, ldid = -1;
char chZero = '\0';
size_t nFullnameLen;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Compute the base (layer) name. If there is any extension */
/* on the passed in filename we will strip it off. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
pszBasename = (char *) malloc(strlen(pszFilename)+5);
strcpy( pszBasename, pszFilename );
for( i = (int)strlen(pszBasename)-1;
i > 0 && pszBasename[i] != '.' && pszBasename[i] != '/'
&& pszBasename[i] != '\\';
i-- ) {}
if( pszBasename[i] == '.' )
pszBasename[i] = '\0';
nFullnameLen = strlen(pszBasename) + 5;
pszFullname = (char *) malloc(nFullnameLen);
snprintf( pszFullname, nFullnameLen, "%s.dbf", pszBasename );
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Create the file. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
fp = psHooks->FOpen( pszFullname, "wb" );
if( fp == NULL )
{
free( pszBasename );
free( pszFullname );
return( NULL );
}
psHooks->FWrite( &chZero, 1, 1, fp );
psHooks->FClose( fp );
fp = psHooks->FOpen( pszFullname, "rb+" );
if( fp == NULL )
{
free( pszBasename );
free( pszFullname );
return( NULL );
}
snprintf( pszFullname, nFullnameLen, "%s.cpg", pszBasename );
if( pszCodePage != NULL )
{
if( strncmp( pszCodePage, "LDID/", 5 ) == 0 )
{
ldid = atoi( pszCodePage + 5 );
if( ldid > 255 )
ldid = -1; // don't use 0 to indicate out of range as LDID/0 is a valid one
}
if( ldid < 0 )
{
SAFile fpCPG = psHooks->FOpen( pszFullname, "w" );
psHooks->FWrite( (char*) pszCodePage, strlen(pszCodePage), 1, fpCPG );
psHooks->FClose( fpCPG );
}
}
if( pszCodePage == NULL || ldid >= 0 )
{
psHooks->Remove( pszFullname );
}
free( pszBasename );
free( pszFullname );
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Create the info structure. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
psDBF = (DBFHandle) calloc(1,sizeof(DBFInfo));
memcpy( &(psDBF->sHooks), psHooks, sizeof(SAHooks) );
psDBF->fp = fp;
psDBF->nRecords = 0;
psDBF->nFields = 0;
psDBF->nRecordLength = 1;
psDBF->nHeaderLength = XBASE_FILEHDR_SZ + 1; /* + 1 for HEADER_RECORD_TERMINATOR */
psDBF->panFieldOffset = NULL;
psDBF->panFieldSize = NULL;
psDBF->panFieldDecimals = NULL;
psDBF->pachFieldType = NULL;
psDBF->pszHeader = NULL;
psDBF->nCurrentRecord = -1;
psDBF->bCurrentRecordModified = FALSE;
psDBF->pszCurrentRecord = NULL;
psDBF->bNoHeader = TRUE;
psDBF->iLanguageDriver = ldid > 0 ? ldid : 0;
psDBF->pszCodePage = NULL;
if( pszCodePage )
{
psDBF->pszCodePage = (char * ) malloc( strlen(pszCodePage) + 1 );
strcpy( psDBF->pszCodePage, pszCodePage );
}
DBFSetLastModifiedDate(psDBF, 95, 7, 26); /* dummy date */
DBFSetWriteEndOfFileChar(psDBF, TRUE);
return( psDBF );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFAddField() */
/* */
/* Add a field to a newly created .dbf or to an existing one */
/************************************************************************/
int SHPAPI_CALL
DBFAddField(DBFHandle psDBF, const char * pszFieldName,
DBFFieldType eType, int nWidth, int nDecimals )
{
char chNativeType = 'C';
if( eType == FTLogical )
chNativeType = 'L';
else if( eType == FTString )
chNativeType = 'C';
else
chNativeType = 'N';
return DBFAddNativeFieldType( psDBF, pszFieldName, chNativeType,
nWidth, nDecimals );
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFGetNullCharacter() */
/************************************************************************/
static char DBFGetNullCharacter(char chType)
{
switch (chType)
{
case 'N':
case 'F':
return '*';
case 'D':
return '0';
case 'L':
return '?';
default:
return ' ';
}
}
/************************************************************************/
/* DBFAddField() */
/* */
/* Add a field to a newly created .dbf file before any records */
/* are written. */
/************************************************************************/
int SHPAPI_CALL
DBFAddNativeFieldType(DBFHandle psDBF, const char * pszFieldName,
char chType, int nWidth, int nDecimals )
{
char *pszFInfo;
int i;
int nOldRecordLength, nOldHeaderLength;
char *pszRecord;
char chFieldFill;
SAOffset nRecordOffset;
/* make sure that everything is written in .dbf */
if( !DBFFlushRecord( psDBF ) )
return -1;
if( psDBF->nHeaderLength + XBASE_FLDHDR_SZ > 65535 )
{
char szMessage[128];
snprintf( szMessage, sizeof(szMessage),
"Cannot add field %s. Header length limit reached "
"(max 65535 bytes, 2046 fields).",
pszFieldName );
psDBF->sHooks.Error( szMessage );
return -1;
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Do some checking to ensure we can add records to this file. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if( nWidth < 1 )
return -1;
if( nWidth > XBASE_FLD_MAX_WIDTH )
nWidth = XBASE_FLD_MAX_WIDTH;
if( psDBF->nRecordLength + nWidth > 65535 )
{
char szMessage[128];
snprintf( szMessage, sizeof(szMessage),
"Cannot add field %s. Record length limit reached "
"(max 65535 bytes).",
pszFieldName );
psDBF->sHooks.Error( szMessage );
return -1;
}
nOldRecordLength = psDBF->nRecordLength;
nOldHeaderLength = psDBF->nHeaderLength;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* SfRealloc all the arrays larger to hold the additional field */
/* information. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
psDBF->nFields++;
psDBF->panFieldOffset = (int *)
SfRealloc( psDBF->panFieldOffset, sizeof(int) * psDBF->nFields );
psDBF->panFieldSize = (int *)
SfRealloc( psDBF->panFieldSize, sizeof(int) * psDBF->nFields );
psDBF->panFieldDecimals = (int *)
SfRealloc( psDBF->panFieldDecimals, sizeof(int) * psDBF->nFields );
psDBF->pachFieldType = (char *)
SfRealloc( psDBF->pachFieldType, sizeof(char) * psDBF->nFields );
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Assign the new field information fields. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
psDBF->panFieldOffset[psDBF->nFields-1] = psDBF->nRecordLength;
psDBF->nRecordLength += nWidth;
psDBF->panFieldSize[psDBF->nFields-1] = nWidth;
psDBF->panFieldDecimals[psDBF->nFields-1] = nDecimals;
psDBF->pachFieldType[psDBF->nFields-1] = chType;
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Extend the required header information. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */