Not long ago, switching from Windows to the Mac was quite en vogue. The Mac seemed friendlier, Mac developers seemingly put more thought into the apps they created and Mac users felt more productive on the Mac than on Windows.
While all of that may still hold true in 2019, the Mac seems to be headed down a path of which many long-time Mac users are growing increasingly sceptical. macOS seems to be getting more and more like iOS and true gains in productivity and usability from one major release to the next have become few and far between. Productivity and usability often even take a hit in new releases of macOS due to newly introduced "features", changes or restrictions. Add to that an overall decline in Apple's software quality, which has led an increasing number of Mac users to grow frustrated with the platform they once loved and start looking for an alternative.
If you are one of these Mac users and you don't want to go back to Windows, you might want to consider switching to Linux. To help with that switch, here you'll find a curated list of apps that can replace the apps you've been using on the Mac.
The goal of this list is to offer users switching from the Mac to Linux the most comprehensive list of Linux application software that can replace equivalent Mac apps. I only include apps that are currently maintained. I don't recommend any particular Linux distribution or differentiate between them or their "native" apps in any way.
I'm including commercial, closed-source and web-based software and not limiting it to just free or libre software. While I personally favor native libre software, not everyone will share my priorities. I may eventually include licensing/pricing/platform info or separate the libre from the non-libre and the native from the web-based software somehow.
The list is organized into broad categories that are subdivided into (hopefully) sensible subcategories, under which you'll find a list of the most common Mac apps and then the Linux apps that can replace them. Apps may appear in more than one section if they don't clearly fall under a particular category.
Feel free to contribute via a pull request.
Mac apps: Microsoft Office, Apple iWork
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Apple Preview, Adobe Acrobat, Foxit PhantomPDF, PDF Pen Pro, PDFExpert, ...
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Apple Mail, MailMate, AirMail, Microsoft Outlook, Postbox, Thunderbird, Newton, ...
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Apple Calendar, Fantastical, BusyCal, Microsoft Outlook, ...
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Apple Contacts, BusyContacts, Cardhop, Microsoft Outlook, ...
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Tyme, OfficeTime, Timing, Klok, Billings
Linux apps:
Mac apps: GrandTotal, Billings
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Scrivener, Ulysses
Linux apps:
Mac apps: MindNode, SimpleMind, XMind, Freemind, MindManager
Linux apps:
Pixel- and vector-based image editing and UI design tools
Mac apps: Adobe Photoshop, Acorn, Pixelmator
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Adobe Illustrator, Sketch
Linux apps:
Mac apps: QuarkXPress, Apple Pages, Adobe InDesign, iCalamus, Affinity Publisher
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Evernote, Yojimbo, DEVONthink, SimpleNote
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Adobe Audition, Amadeus Pro, Fission, ...
Linux apps:
Cataloging, organizing, and managing photos, music, etc.
Mac apps: iTunes
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Adobe Lightroom, Apple Photos
Linux apps:
macOS and all Linux distributions come with their own file managers, which we'll not list here.
Mac apps: PathFinder, ForkLift
Linux apps:
- Midnight Commander
- Ranger
- vifm
- cfiles
- nnn
- [Last File Manager](https://inigo.katxi.org/devel/lfm/
- LF
Mac apps: 1Password, LastPass, Dashlane, Enpass, ...
Linux apps:
Mac apps: LaunchBar, Alfred
Linux apps:
Create a native app from any website
Mac apps: Fluid, Epichrome, Flotato
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Time Machine, SuperDuper!, ChronoSync, Carbon Copy Cloner
Linux apps:
Mac apps: ColorSchemer Studio, Spectrum
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Atom, VS Code, TextMate, BBEdit, Sublime Text, ...
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Querious, Sequel Pro
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Apple FileMerge, Kaleidoscope, Beyond Compare, Araxis Merge, DeltaWalker, DiffMerge
Linux apps:
Mac apps: Tower, Fork, Sourcetree, GitKraken, Sublime Merge, SmartGit
Linux apps:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.