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[font-size = 1.3em]{ | ||
[font-size = 1.4em]{ | ||
Despite collecting tons of tubes, | ||
i havent done much with them other than small experiments | ||
I haven't done much with them other than small experiments | ||
} | ||
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So i have finally decided to build some sort of a tesla coil, starting with an HFVTTC | ||
So I have finally decided to build some sort of a Tesla coil, starting with an HFVTTC. | ||
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whether or not this was a good starting point, i have no idea but the schematic is rather straight forward | ||
Whether or not this was a good starting point, I have no idea, but the schematic is rather straightforward. | ||
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My design was based on this one by uzzors2k | ||
My design was based on this one by uzzors2k: | ||
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![Epic toob schematic](__IMAGE__/schematic/uzzors2k_hfvttc.png) | ||
![showcase of my build](__IMAGE__/general_4.jpg) | ||
![showcase of my build the second](__IMAGE__/general_9.jpg) | ||
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--- | ||
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The difference was mainly that i used a different tube, and handle the g2 power differently | ||
The difference was mainly that I used a different tube, and handled the g2 power differently. | ||
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I am for now using **GU50 soviet pentode**, while he used a way more powerful GK-71 | ||
I am for now using **GU50 Soviet pentode**, while he used a way more powerful GK-71. | ||
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As for the G2 supply, i am currently using rectified mains (filtered) which is put | ||
across g2 and the cathode instead of a large resistor which just connects G2 anode potential | ||
As for the G2 supply, I am currently using rectified mains (filtered) which is put across g2 and the cathode instead of a large resistor which just connects G2 anode potential. | ||
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![g2 power supply](__IMAGE__/supply_1.jpg) | ||
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The issue here is that i only run this circuit at about 80V (because the HV part is MOT powered and i dont want to overvoltage the GU50 much) | ||
This leads to a low G2 voltage of only about 110V. I plan to fix this by using a CW voltage multiplier in the future. | ||
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[color: red][This leads to a low G2 voltage of only about 110V, i plan to fix this by using CW voltage multiplier in the future] | ||
**Note:** In a further iteration, this was no longer an issue since the circuit was driven with way higher voltage anyway. | ||
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--- | ||
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For another change i also used a different capacitor in the feedback which is only about 5kV and its capacity is way too large | ||
this should not be much of an issue unless i short out the jarlid^tm^ capacitor while running at high powers, but i do plan to replace it | ||
For another change, I also used a different capacitor in the feedback which is only about 5kV and its capacity is way too large. This should not be much of an issue unless I short out the jar lid™ capacitor while running at high powers, but I do plan to replace it. | ||
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I also think that i should up the number of turns on the L1 (first) inductor, as that seems to have worked better for others | ||
I also think that I should up the number of turns on the L1 (first) inductor, as that seems to have worked better for others. | ||
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![feedback ceramic capacitor with a jar lid attached](__IMAGE__/feedback_2.jpg) | ||
![feedback setup](__IMAGE__/feedback_1.jpg) | ||
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## some results | ||
For now i havent been able to get much, but i plan improve on the output with the aforementioned ideas | ||
### Updates[^updates] | ||
[^updates]: Updates | ||
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I was able to get some neat images of what is seemingly a neon bulb being excited in an interesting way | ||
Both the resonator coil and the choke have been rewound: | ||
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Despite being filled with neon (for the most part) giving a deep orange color in the EMF of my standard SSTC | ||
it gives off a blue glow here.. this could be caused by some mixed in argon or mercury vapor (no droplets seem to be forming inside the glass) | ||
- Resonator: ~23 turns | ||
- Choke: ??? I don't know, I eyeballed it. | ||
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Heres a picture with the tube being somewhat spaced from the *"antenna"* | ||
I have also split them off so they are no longer on the same coil form. I specifically 3D printed a 5cm wide 7cm high form for the choke. | ||
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![blue glowing bulb oooo](__IMAGE__/output_1.jpg) | ||
![new resonator setup](__IMAGE__/resonator_3.jpg) | ||
![new resonator setup](__IMAGE__/general_10.jpg) | ||
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And here it is placed right next to the *"antenna"* where you can see some of the neon orange starting to show at the contact point | ||
I have also pushed way higher voltage into the setup which helped the initial arc to stay ignited. | ||
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![blue glowing bulb oooo](__IMAGE__/output_2.jpg) | ||
## Some Results | ||
~~For now, I haven't been able to get much, but I plan to improve the output with the aforementioned ideas.~~ Resolved in the section above. | ||
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Here are some arcs produced by this setup, from what I'd guess they are maybe 10cm+ at best and the tube only starts redplating at very high powers. Since this run I somehow managed to "kill" the setup, it still works but the arc doesn't grow as much with the voltage. | ||
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I will probably try rebuilding it for it to be a bit cleaner and handle the high voltages a bit better, but for now I'm a bit clueless about what happened since the setup didn't change at all. I am still quite happy with the results I was able to get. [Here is a video of the coil running](https://www.youtube.com/shorts/fzB8J2L6n1E) | ||
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![small arc](__IMAGE__/output_3.jpg) | ||
![big boy arc](__IMAGE__/output_4.jpg) | ||
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I was also able to get some neat images of what is seemingly a neon bulb being excited in an interesting way. | ||
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Despite being filled with neon (for the most part) giving a deep orange color in the EMF of my standard SSTC, it gives off a blue glow here. This could be caused by some mixed-in argon or mercury vapor (no droplets seem to be forming inside the glass). | ||
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Here's a picture with the tube being somewhat spaced from the "antenna": | ||
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![blue glowing bulb](__IMAGE__/output_1.png) | ||
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And here it is placed right next to the "antenna" where you can see some of the neon orange starting to show at the contact point: | ||
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![blue glowing bulb](__IMAGE__/output_2.png) | ||
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--- | ||
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[color = orange][This causes lots of interference, a radio far away across the house is unusable][color = red][!] | ||
[color = orange][This causes lots of interference; a radio far away across the house is unusable.][color = red][!] | ||
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Hopefully i can get some more arcs (over several cm) out of this circuits soon^tm^ and post some updates here. | ||
Hopefully, I can get some more arcs (over several cm) out of this circuit soon™ and post some updates here. | ||
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--- | ||
### sidenote | ||
### Sidenote | ||
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A fun way to start a project is to realize some of your components are unusable | ||
A fun way to start a project is to realize some of your components are unusable. | ||
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For me, i found out one of my MOT has died and that my microwave diode is dead aswell | ||
For me, I found out one of my MOT has died and that my microwave diode is dead as well. | ||
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This lead me to make an abomination of a diode (which somehow didnt explode yet) out of 1N4007 diodes | ||
This led me to make an abomination of a diode (which somehow didn't explode yet) out of 1N4007 diodes. | ||
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As for the MOT i just used a different one after realizing trying to save it is futile.. | ||
As for the MOT, I just used a different one after realizing trying to save it is futile. | ||
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![diode replacement zoomed out](__IMAGE__/supply_4.jpg) | ||
![diode replacement](__IMAGE__/supply_2.jpg) | ||
![rip mot](__IMAGE__/supply_3.jpg) | ||
![diode replacement](__IMAGE__/supply_5.jpg) | ||
![RIP MOT](__IMAGE__/supply_3.jpg) |
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