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Pr 1668 #1680

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multi-nodes multi-gpus training
siqi chai committed Jul 22, 2024

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This commit was created on GitHub.com and signed with GitHub’s verified signature.
commit 91b6cb2107e6b0c2ce0529d560df878cdd388d07
136 changes: 107 additions & 29 deletions alf/bin/train.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -77,12 +77,13 @@ def _define_flags():
flags.DEFINE_bool(
'force_torch_deterministic', True,
'torch.use_deterministic_algorithms when random_seed is set')
flags.DEFINE_bool('store_snapshot', True,
flags.DEFINE_bool('store_snapshot', False,
'Whether store an ALF snapshot before training')
flags.DEFINE_enum(
'distributed', 'none', ['none', 'multi-gpu'],
'distributed', 'none', ['none', 'multi-gpu', 'multi-node-multi-gpu'],
'Set whether and how to run trainning in distributed mode.')
flags.mark_flag_as_required('root_dir')
flags.DEFINE_integer('local-rank', None, 'Local rank passed from distributed launcher')


FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
@@ -98,7 +99,6 @@ def _setup_logging(rank: int, log_dir: str):
FLAGS.alsologtostderr = True
logging.set_verbosity(logging.INFO)
logging.get_absl_handler().use_absl_log_file(log_dir=log_dir)
logging.use_absl_handler()


def _setup_device(rank: int = 0):
@@ -116,12 +116,13 @@ def _setup_device(rank: int = 0):
torch.cuda.set_device(rank)


def _train(root_dir, rank=0, world_size=1):
def _train(root_dir, local_rank=-1, rank=0, world_size=1):
"""Launch the trainer after the conf file has been parsed. This function
could be called by grid search after the config has been modified.

Args:
root_dir (str): Path to the directory for writing logs/summaries/checkpoints.
local_rank (int): The ID of the process within current node
rank (int): The ID of the process among all of the DDP processes. For
non-distributed training, this id should be 0.
world_size (int): The number of processes in total. If set to 1, it is
@@ -133,6 +134,8 @@ def _train(root_dir, rank=0, world_size=1):

if trainer_conf.ml_type == 'rl':
ddp_rank = rank if world_size > 1 else -1
if ddp_rank > -1 and local_rank > -1:
ddp_rank = local_rank
Comment on lines +138 to +139
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what is the reason for this?

trainer = policy_trainer.RLTrainer(trainer_conf, ddp_rank)
elif trainer_conf.ml_type == 'sl':
# NOTE: SLTrainer does not support distributed training yet
@@ -146,13 +149,6 @@ def _train(root_dir, rank=0, world_size=1):
trainer.train()


def _training_worker_helper(rank: int, *args, **kwargs):
# Helper to start the training worker with the correct rank
# so that rank 0 is from the main process and the rest are
# from the spawned processes.
training_worker(rank + 1, *args, **kwargs)


def training_worker(rank: int,
world_size: int,
conf_file: str,
@@ -176,13 +172,70 @@ def training_worker(rank: int,
# Specialization for distributed mode
dist.init_process_group('nccl', rank=rank, world_size=world_size)
# Recover the flags when spawned as a sub process
if rank > 0:
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this if condition, if present during "multi-gpu" mode, will raise a "root_dir" has been defined twice error. Removing it seems to solve the problem. Need further confirmation?

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On the contrary, if condition is needed so that flags will not be redefined for rank0 because rank0 process is the main process, which already defined the flags.

_define_flags()
FLAGS(sys.argv, known_only=True)
FLAGS.mark_as_parsed()
_define_flags()
FLAGS(sys.argv, known_only=True)
FLAGS.mark_as_parsed()
# Set the rank and total number of processes for distributed training.
PerProcessContext().set_distributed(
rank=rank, local_rank=-1, num_processes=world_size)
assert paras_queue is not None
PerProcessContext().set_paras_queue(paras_queue)

# Make PerProcessContext read-only.
PerProcessContext().finalize()

# Parse the configuration file, which will also implicitly bring up the environments.
common.parse_conf_file(conf_file)
_train(root_dir=root_dir, rank=rank, world_size=world_size)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
except Exception as e:
if world_size >= 1:
# If the training worker is running as a process in multiprocessing
# environment, this will make sure that the exception raised in this
# particular process is captured and shown.
logging.exception(f'{mp.current_process().name} - {e}')
raise e
finally:
# Note that each training worker will have its own child processes
# running the environments. In the case when training worker process
# finishes ealier (e.g. when it raises an exception), it will hang
# instead of quitting unless all child processes are killed.
alf.close_env()



def training_worker_multi_node(local_rank: int,
rank: int,
world_size: int,
conf_file: str,
root_dir: str,
paras_queue: mp.Queue = None):
"""An executable instance that trains and evaluate the algorithm

Args:
local_rank (int): The ID of the process within current node.
rank (int): The ID of the process among all of the DDP processes.
world_size (int): The number of processes in total. If set to 1, it is
interpreted as "non distributed mode".
conf_file (str): Path to the training configuration.
root_dir (str): Path to the directory for writing logs/summaries/checkpoints.
paras_queue: a shared Queue for checking the consistency of model parameters
in different worker processes, if multi-gpu training is used.
"""
try:
_setup_logging(log_dir=root_dir, rank=rank)
_setup_device(local_rank)
if world_size > 1:
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it's guaranteed that world_size > 1, right? So there is no need for the if

# Specialization for distributed mode
dist.init_process_group('nccl', rank=rank, world_size=world_size)
# Recover the flags when spawned as a sub process
# _define_flags()
FLAGS(sys.argv, known_only=True)
FLAGS.mark_as_parsed()
# Set the rank and total number of processes for distributed training.
PerProcessContext().set_distributed(
rank=rank, num_processes=world_size)
rank=rank, local_rank=local_rank, num_processes=world_size)
assert paras_queue is not None
PerProcessContext().set_paras_queue(paras_queue)

@@ -191,7 +244,7 @@ def training_worker(rank: int,

# Parse the configuration file, which will also implicitly bring up the environments.
common.parse_conf_file(conf_file)
_train(root_dir, rank, world_size)
_train(root_dir=root_dir, local_rank=local_rank, rank=rank, world_size=world_size)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
except Exception as e:
@@ -239,23 +292,48 @@ def main(_):
# in different work processes.
manager = mp.Manager()
paras_queue = manager.Queue()
with common.get_unused_port(12355) as port:
with common.get_unused_port(12360) as port:
# The other process will communicate with the authoritative
# process via network protocol on localhost:port.
os.environ['MASTER_PORT'] = str(port)
# We spawn the processes for rank-1 and above and use the main
# process for rank-0 so that we can request debug session
# for the main process. We need to do this because the debug
# session cannot be started in a subprocess.
context = mp.spawn(
_training_worker_helper,
processes = mp.spawn(
training_worker,
args=(world_size, conf_file, root_dir, paras_queue),
join=False,
nprocs=world_size - 1,
join=True,
nprocs=world_size,
start_method='spawn')
training_worker(0, world_size, conf_file, root_dir,
paras_queue)
context.join()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
except Exception as e:
# ``e`` has been printed in the subprocess, so here we won't print it
# again. But we raise another error so that we will have a correct
# exit code for the program.
raise ChildProcessError(f'Training failed on subprocess exception')

elif FLAGS.distributed == 'multi-node-multi-gpu':
local_rank = int(os.environ['LOCAL_RANK'])
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why not use FLAGS.local_rank?

rank = int(os.environ['RANK'])
world_size = int(os.environ['WORLD_SIZE'])
Comment on lines +333 to +334
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And I couldn't find documentation about RANK or WORLD_SIZE environment variable for torch.distributed.launch. Can you give the link for the documentation?

print("local_rank: {} | rank: {} | world_size: {}".format(local_rank, rank, world_size))

if world_size == 1:
logging.warn(
'Fallback to single GPU mode as there is only one GPU')
training_worker(
rank=0, world_size=1, conf_file=conf_file, root_dir=root_dir)
return

try:
# Create a shared queue for checking the consistency of the parameters
# in different work processes.
manager = mp.Manager()
paras_queue = manager.Queue()
training_worker_multi_node(local_rank=local_rank,
rank=rank,
world_size=world_size,
conf_file=conf_file,
root_dir=root_dir,
paras_queue=paras_queue)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
except Exception as e:
14 changes: 9 additions & 5 deletions alf/environments/process_environment.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
import alf.nest as nest
from alf.utils import common
from alf.utils.per_process_context import PerProcessContext
from alf.utils.schedulers import update_all_progresses, get_all_progresses, disallow_scheduler
from alf.utils.schedulers import update_all_progresses, get_all_progresses
from alf.utils.spawned_process_utils import SpawnedProcessContext, get_spawned_process_context, set_spawned_process_context
from . import _penv

@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ def _worker(conn: multiprocessing.connection,
torch_num_threads_per_env: int = 1,
ddp_num_procs: int = 1,
ddp_rank: int = -1,
local_rank: int= -1,
name: str = ''):
"""The process waits for actions and sends back environment results.

@@ -142,6 +143,7 @@ def _worker(conn: multiprocessing.connection,
SpawnedProcessContext(
ddp_num_procs=ddp_num_procs,
ddp_rank=ddp_rank,
local_rank=local_rank,
env_id=env_id,
env_ctor=env_constructor,
pre_configs=pre_configs))
@@ -150,8 +152,9 @@ def _worker(conn: multiprocessing.connection,
env = alf.get_env()
else:
env = env_constructor(env_id=env_id)
if not alf.get_config_value("TrainerConfig.sync_progress_to_envs"):
disallow_scheduler()
#TODO fix this disallow_scheduler in ddp context
# if not alf.get_config_value("TrainerConfig.sync_progress_to_envs"):
# disallow_scheduler()
action_spec = env.action_spec()
if fast:
penv = _penv.ProcessEnvironment(
@@ -299,13 +302,14 @@ def start(self, wait_to_start=True):

ddp_num_procs = PerProcessContext().num_processes
ddp_rank = PerProcessContext().ddp_rank
local_rank = PerProcessContext().local_rank

self._process = mp_ctx.Process(
target=_worker,
args=(conn, self._env_constructor, self._start_method,
alf.get_handled_pre_configs(), self._env_id, self._flatten,
self._fast, self._num_envs, self._torch_num_threads,
ddp_num_procs, ddp_rank, self._name),
ddp_num_procs, ddp_rank, local_rank, self._name),
name=f"ProcessEnvironment-{self._env_id}")
atexit.register(self.close)
self._process.start()
@@ -475,4 +479,4 @@ def render(self, mode='human'):
Raises:
NotImplementedError: If the environment does not support rendering.
"""
return self.call('render', mode)()
return self.call('render', mode)()
8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion alf/utils/per_process_context.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ def __new__(cls):
cls._instance = super(PerProcessContext, cls).__new__(cls)
cls._instance._read_only = False
cls._instance._ddp_rank = -1
cls._instance._local_rank = -1
cls._instance._num_processes = 1
return cls._instance

@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ def finalize(self) -> None:
"""
self._read_only = True

def set_distributed(self, rank: int, num_processes: int) -> None:
def set_distributed(self, rank: int, local_rank: int, num_processes: int) -> None:
"""Set the distributed properties.

Args:
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ def set_distributed(self, rank: int, num_processes: int) -> None:
raise AttributeError(
'Cannot mutate PerProcessContext after it is finalized')
self._ddp_rank = rank
self._local_rank = local_rank
self._num_processes = num_processes

def set_paras_queue(self, paras_queue: mp.Queue):
@@ -77,6 +79,10 @@ def is_distributed(self):
@property
def ddp_rank(self):
return self._ddp_rank

@property
def local_rank(self):
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since now there are two rank, ddp_rank and local_rank, it is better to clearly document what their meanings are.

return self._local_rank

@property
def num_processes(self):
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions alf/utils/spawned_process_utils.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ class SpawnedProcessContext(NamedTuple):
"""
ddp_num_procs: int
ddp_rank: int
local_rank: int
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comment ddp_rank and local_rank

env_id: int
env_ctor: Callable[..., AlfEnvironment]
pre_configs: List[Tuple[str, Any]]
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