Fix: wasm panic catching errors and restoring application state and WebAssembly instance

[nadr0]

closes #4857

Issue

Rust can panic and we cannot try/catch the error in javascsript. Our JS internals brick because this.isExecuting is not set to false. Then the wasm instance from new WebAssembly bricks even more from our wbindgen.

Fix

• Implemented global error handler to catch this specific global error because it will not be emitted in the try/catch block
• Implemented error match to specifically switch case errors
• Implemented a new reimport method for our wasm.ts and wasm-lib package.
• When the error happens, I watch for it, then reload the module then re init the module with the default exported initialization function.

Technical bits

I posted several resource links in the original issue above

• wbindgen has no way to re init the wasm instance, they have a conditional to block this
• You cannot resize any WebAssembly memory after it has been initialized
• You cannot overwrite any internals in the instance created from new WebAssembly
• We have no access to wasm since it is a global variable within a file that has no export method

My only automatic way to detect this and fix it is by reimporting the file into memory and having a wrapper layer that points to that imported data. This means it won't point to the cache of the native import/export.

[qa-wolf]

QA Wolf here! As you write new code it's important that your test coverage is keeping up.
Click here to request test coverage for this PR!

[vercel]

The latest updates on your projects. Learn more about Vercel for Git ↗︎

Name	Status	Preview	Updated (UTC)
modeling-app	✅ Ready (Inspect)	Visit Preview	Jan 8, 2025 3:43pm

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 85.80%. Comparing base (65edf17) to head (4c30695).
Report is 20 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #4901      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   85.82%   85.80%   -0.03%     
==========================================
  Files          86       87       +1     
  Lines       31005    31255     +250     
==========================================
+ Hits        26611    26817     +206     
- Misses       4394     4438      +44     

Flag	Coverage Δ
wasm-lib	85.80% <ø> (-0.03%)	⬇️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.