Update learning outcomes for Introductory Courses-Python (#171)

* Update 01_running_python.md learning outcomes

* Update 02_variables_and_types.md learning outcomes

* Update 03_writing_and_running_ide.md learning objectives

* Update 04_built_in_functions_and_help.md learning outcomes

* Update 05_libraries.md learning objectives

* Update 06_analyzing_and_visualizing_data.md learning objectives

* Update 07_pandas_dataframes.md learning objectives

* Update 08_lists.md learning objectives

* remove broken render-link from SWC glossary from 08_lists.md, embed definition in-text

* Update 09_for_loops.md learning objectives

* Update 12_errors_and_exceptions.md learning objectives

* Update 10_conditionals.md learning objectives

* Update 11_looping_over_data_sets.md learning outcomes

* Update 13_writing_functions.md learning objectives

* Update 14_variable_scope.md learning outcomes

* Update 15_snake_game.md learning objectives

introductory_courses/python/01_running_python.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Running Python
 dependsOn: []
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Accessing Python.
+  - Interact with Python using the Read-Eval-Print-Loop.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/02_variables_and_types.md

@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
 name: Variables and Types
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.01_running_python]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Creating and using variables.
+  - Understanding variable types.
+  - Basic operations on strings and numeric types.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/03_writing_and_running_ide.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Writing and running Python from an IDE
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.02_variables_and_types]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Creating Python scripts
+  - Using Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/04_built_in_functions_and_help.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Built-in Functions and Help
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.03_writing_and_running_ide]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Using built-in Functions and Methods.
+  - Understanding syntax and runtime error messages.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/05_libraries.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 name: Libraries
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.04_built_in_functions_and_help]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Understanding and importing libraries.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/06_analyzing_and_visualizing_data.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Analyzing and Visualizing Data
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.05_libraries]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Using the NumPy library to import and analyze data.
+  - Using the matplotlib library to visualize data and adjust plot format.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/07_pandas_dataframes.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Pandas Dataframes
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.06_analyzing_and_visualizing_data]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Reading and writing data.
+  - Using Pandas library to inspect, summarize, and subset tabular data.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/08_lists.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 name: Lists
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.07_pandas_dataframes]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Storing and accessing values in lists
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries
@@ -86,9 +88,7 @@ does not.
 
 ## Ch-Ch-Ch-Ch-Changes
 
-Data which can be modified in place is called [mutable]({{ page.root }}/reference.html#mutable),
-while data which cannot be modified is called
-[immutable]({{ page.root }}/reference.html#immutable).
+Data which can be modified in place is called mutable (can be altered after creation), while data which cannot be modified is called immutable (cannot be altered after creation).
 Strings and numbers are immutable. This does not mean that variables with string or number values
 are constants, but when we want to change the value of a string or number variable, we can only
 replace the old value with a completely new value.

introductory_courses/python/09_for_loops.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 name: For Loops
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.08_lists]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Defining and using for-loops to iterate operations.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/10_conditionals.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Conditionals
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.09_for_loops]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Using conditional 'if' statements to selectively execute code and in functions
+  - Using compound logic (e.g. and, or, parentheses) to define conditions
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/11_looping_over_data_sets.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Looping Over Data Sets
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.10_conditionals]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Batch processing files with loops.
+  - Using glob and pathlib modules to work with files and paths.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/12_errors_and_exceptions.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Errors and Exceptions
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.11_looping_over_data_sets]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Understanding Python error traceback form
+  - Common types of errors (syntax, indentation, name, index, file)
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/13_writing_functions.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 name: Writing Functions
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.12_errors_and_exceptions]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Creating functions to encapsulate code and enable re-use.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/14_variable_scope.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: Variable Scope
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.13_writing_functions]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Understand the difference between local and global scopes.
+  - Be able to distinguish the use of local and glorbal variables.
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries

introductory_courses/python/15_snake_game.md

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 name: "Project: Snake Game"
 dependsOn: [introductory_courses.python.14_variable_scope]
 tags: [python]
+learningOutcomes:
+  - Project-based practice of Python coding.
+  - Structuring code to build incremental project features.  
 attribution:
   - citation: >
       "Programming with Python" course by the Carpentries