Simplify and Enhance Makefile for Better Readability, Compatibility, and Workflow Integration

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
-NAME = xray
-
-VERSION=$(shell git describe --always --dirty)
-
 # NOTE: This MAKEFILE can be used to build Xray-core locally and in Automatic workflows. It is \
 	provided for convenience in automatic building and functions as a part of it.
 # NOTE: If you need to modify this file, please be aware that:\
@@ -13,25 +9,56 @@ VERSION=$(shell git describe --always --dirty)
 		.github/workflows/release.yml \
 	Otherwise it is recommended to contact the project maintainers.
 
+# Define the name of the output binary
+NAME = xray
+
+# Define the version using the latest git commit description
+VERSION = $(shell git describe --always --dirty)
+
+# Linker flags and build parameters
 LDFLAGS = -X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=$(VERSION) -s -w -buildid=
 PARAMS = -trimpath -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" -v
+
+# Main package to build
 MAIN = ./main
-PREFIX ?= $(shell go env GOPATH)
+
+# Determine the output file name based on the OS
 ifeq ($(GOOS),windows)
-OUTPUT = $(NAME).exe
-ADDITION = go build -o w$(NAME).exe -trimpath -ldflags "-H windowsgui $(LDFLAGS)" -v $(MAIN)
+	OUTPUT = $(NAME).exe
+	WXOUTPUT = w$(NAME).exe
 else
-OUTPUT = $(NAME)
+	OUTPUT = $(NAME)
 endif
-ifeq ($(shell echo "$(GOARCH)" | grep -Eq "(mips|mipsle)" && echo true),true) # 
-ADDITION = GOMIPS=softfloat go build -o $(NAME)_softfloat -trimpath -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" -v $(MAIN)
+
+# Handle MIPS architectures separately
+ifeq ($(GOARCH),mips)
+	OUTPUT = $(NAME)_softfloat
 endif
-.PHONY: clean build
 
-build:
+# Phony targets to avoid conflicts with files named 'clean', 'build', 'test', or 'deps'
+.PHONY: clean build test deps
+
+# Install dependencies
+deps:
+	go mod tidy
+	go mod download
+
+# Build target to compile the binary
+build: deps
 	go build -o $(OUTPUT) $(PARAMS) $(MAIN)
-	$(ADDITION)
+	# Additional build for wxray.exe on Windows
+ifneq ($(WXOUTPUT),)
+	go build -o $(WXOUTPUT) -trimpath -ldflags "-H windowsgui $(LDFLAGS)" -v $(MAIN)
+endif
+
+# Run tests
+test:
+	go test ./...
 
+# Clean target to remove generated files
 clean:
 	go clean -v -i $(PWD)
-	rm -f xray xray.exe wxray.exe xray_softfloat
+	rm -f $(NAME) $(NAME).exe w$(NAME).exe $(NAME)_softfloat
+
+# Default target
+default: build