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TensorFlow vulnerable to `CHECK` failures in `UnbatchGradOp`

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published Sep 15, 2022 in tensorflow/tensorflow • Updated Jan 28, 2023

Package

pip tensorflow (pip)

Affected versions

< 2.7.2
>= 2.8.0, < 2.8.1
>= 2.9.0, < 2.9.1

Patched versions

2.7.2
2.8.1
2.9.1
pip tensorflow-cpu (pip)
< 2.7.2
>= 2.8.0, < 2.8.1
>= 2.9.0, < 2.9.1
2.7.2
2.8.1
2.9.1
pip tensorflow-gpu (pip)
< 2.7.2
>= 2.8.0, < 2.8.1
>= 2.9.0, < 2.9.1
2.7.2
2.8.1
2.9.1

Description

Impact

The UnbatchGradOp function takes an argument id that is assumed to be a scalar. A nonscalar id can trigger a CHECK failure and crash the program.

import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf

# `id` is not scalar
tf.raw_ops.UnbatchGrad(original_input= tf.constant([1]),batch_index=tf.constant([[0,0,0 ], ], dtype=tf.int64),grad=tf.constant([1,]),id=tf.constant([1,1,], dtype=tf.int64))

It also requires its argument batch_index to contain three times the number of elements as indicated in its batch_index.dim_size(0). An incorrect batch_index can trigger a CHECK failure and crash the program.

import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf

# batch_index's size is not 3
tf.raw_ops.UnbatchGrad(original_input= tf.constant([1]),batch_index=tf.constant([[0,0], ], dtype=tf.int64),grad=tf.constant([1,]),id=tf.constant([1,], dtype=tf.int64))

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 5f945fc6409a3c1e90d6970c9292f805f6e6ddf2.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.10.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.9.1, TensorFlow 2.8.1, and TensorFlow 2.7.2, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Kang Hong Jin from Singapore Management University and 刘力源 from the Information System & Security and Countermeasures Experiments Center, Beijing Institute of Technology

References

@pak-laura pak-laura published to tensorflow/tensorflow Sep 15, 2022
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Sep 16, 2022
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Sep 16, 2022
Reviewed Sep 16, 2022
Last updated Jan 28, 2023

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS score

0.094%
(41st percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2022-35952

GHSA ID

GHSA-h5vq-gw2c-pq47

Source code

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