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birdhousebuilder.recipe.nginx

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Introduction

birdhousebuilder.recipe.nginx is a Buildout recipe to install Nginx from an Anaconda channel and to deploy a site configuration for your application. This recipe is used by the Birdhouse project.

Usage

The recipe requires that Anaconda is already installed. You can use the buildout option anaconda-home to set the prefix for the anaconda installation. Otherwise the environment variable CONDA_PREFIX (variable is set when activating a conda environment) is used as conda prefix.

The recipe will install the nginx package from a conda channel in a conda enviroment defined by CONDA_PREFIX. The intallation folder is given by the prefix buildout option. It deploys a Nginx site configuration for your application. The configuration will be deployed in ${prefix}/etc/nginx/conf.d/myapp.conf. Nginx can be started with ${prefix}/etc/init.d/nginx start.

The recipe depends on birdhousebuilder.recipe.conda and zc.recipe.deployment.

Supported options

This recipe supports the following options:

anaconda-home
Buildout option pointing to the root folder of the Anaconda installation. Default: $HOME/anaconda.

Buildout part options for the program section:

prefix
Deployment option to set the prefix of the installation folder. Default: /
user
Deployment option to set the run user.
etc-user
Deployment option to set the user of the /etc directory. Default: root
name
The name of your application.
input
The path to a Mako template with a Nginx configuration for your application.
worker-processes
The number of worker processes started (use auto for dynamic value). Default: 1
keepalive-timeout
Timeout during keep-alive client connection will stay open on the server side. Default: 5s
organization
The organization name for the certificate. Default: Birdhouse
organization-unit
The organization unit for the certificate. Default: Demo
ssl-verify-client
Nginx option to verify SSL client certificates. Possible values: off (default), on, optional. https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_verify_client
ssl-client-certificate
Nginx option with the name of the bundle of CA certificates for the client. Default: esgf-ca-bundle.crt. https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_client_certificate
ssl-client-certificate-url
Optional URL to download a bundle of CA certificates for ssl-client-certificate. Default: https://github.com/ESGF/esgf-dist/raw/master/installer/certs/esgf-ca-bundle.crt

All additional options can be used as parameters in your Nginx site configuration.

Example usage

The following example buildout.cfg installs Nginx with a site configuration for myapp:

[buildout]
parts = myapp_nginx

anaconda-home = /opt/anaconda

[myapp_nginx]
recipe = birdhousebuilder.recipe.nginx
name = myapp
prefix = /
user = www-data
input = ${buildout:directory}/templates/myapp_nginx.conf

hostname =  localhost
port = 8081

An example Mako template for your Nginx configuration could look like this:

upstream myapp {
  server unix:///tmp/myapp.socket fail_timeout=0;
}

server {
  listen ${port};
  server_name ${hostname};

  root ${prefix}/var/www;
  index index.html index.htm;

  location / {
    # checks for static file, if not found proxy to app
    try_files $uri @proxy_to_phoenix;
  }

  location @proxy_to_phoenix {
      proxy_pass http://myapp;
  }
}