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feat(alerting): detect flapping alerts #148

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@simskij simskij commented Jul 9, 2024

Issue

We are currently not providing any alert rules that would detect when an alert is transitioning to and from pending in a fast pace, which means we could potentially loose out on information from recurring intermittent errors.

Solution

Detect whenever an alert is transitioning more than 5 times in the last hour.

Context

resolves #145

Testing Instructions

  1. Deploy COS
  2. Deploy a machine (juju deploy ubuntu)
  3. Deploy Grafana Agent and relate it to ubuntu.
  4. Relate the agent to COS
  5. Verify that the alert rule has made it over
  6. Turn off the host
  7. Wait until a scrape has occurred
  8. Turn on the host
  9. Wait until a scrape has occurred
  10. Repeat 6 to 9 5 times.
  11. Wait 5 minutes
  12. Verify that the alert is firing

Upgrade Notes

@simskij simskij requested a review from a team as a code owner July 9, 2024 11:16
- name: AlertRules
rules:
- alert: AlertRulesFlapping
expr: changes(ALERTS_FOR_STATE{severity = "warning"}[1h]) > 5
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TIL!
Apparently there also ALERTS, but the value there is "1", whereas for ALERTS_FOR_STATE it's timestamp.
How did you find out this exists?

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Through @err404r :)

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ALERTS is not working with changes for some reason, when I found this out I google and find out about ALERTS_FOR_STATE it is internal metrics which is used to track alert state in between prometheus restarts. According to official docs

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Would we need to replicate the alert per severity?

src/prometheus_alert_rules/flapping.rules Show resolved Hide resolved
src/prometheus_alert_rules/flapping.rules Show resolved Hide resolved
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err404r commented Jul 18, 2024

Hi, during next two day I'm going to test this rule with inhibitions rules, so please do not merge I might be able to find some useful improvements

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4 participants