ActiveModel compatibility between Rails 7 and 8

The internal representation of the validation context has changed
between Rails 7 and 8. As we don't use validation contexts, it only has
to be ensured that a newly introduced class exists.

lib/cloud_controller/db.rb

@@ -255,3 +255,11 @@ def self.logger
     end
   end
 end
+
+if Rails::VERSION::MAJOR < 8
+  module ActiveModel
+    # rubocop:disable Lint/EmptyClass
+    class ValidationContext; end
+    # rubocop:enable Lint/EmptyClass
+  end
+end

spec/unit/jobs/deserialization_spec.rb

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ module Jobs
 
         subject(:job) { SpaceApplyManifestActionJob.new(space, app_guid_message_hash, apply_manifest_action, user_audit_info) }
 
-        let(:serialized_job) do
+        let(:serialized_job_rails_7) do
           <<~EOS
             --- !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::Jobs::LoggingContextJob
             handler: !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::Jobs::TimeoutJob
@@ -230,21 +230,142 @@ module Jobs
           EOS
         end
 
+        let(:serialized_job_rails_8) do
+          <<~EOS
+            --- !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::Jobs::LoggingContextJob
+            handler: !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::Jobs::TimeoutJob
+              handler: !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::Jobs::SpaceApplyManifestActionJob
+                space: !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::Space
+                  values:
+                    :id: #{space.id}
+                    :guid: space-guid
+                    :created_at: #{space.created_at.strftime('%F %H:%M:%S.%9N Z')}
+                    :updated_at: #{space.updated_at.strftime('%F %H:%M:%S.%9N Z')}
+                    :name: space-name
+                    :organization_id: #{org.id}
+                    :space_quota_definition_id:#{' '}
+                    :allow_ssh: true
+                    :isolation_segment_guid:#{' '}
+                app_guid_message_hash:
+                  app-guid: &1 !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::AppManifestMessage
+                    requested_keys:
+                    - :name
+                    - :instances
+                    - :routes
+                    - :buildpack
+                    - :stack
+                    extra_keys: []
+                    buildpack: ruby
+                    instances: 4
+                    name: app-name
+                    routes:
+                    - :route: app.bommel
+                    stack: cflinuxfs4
+                    original_yaml:
+                      :name: app-name
+                      :instances: 4
+                      :routes:
+                      - :route: app.bommel
+                      :buildpack: ruby
+                      :stack: cflinuxfs4
+                    context_for_validation: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::ValidationContext
+                      context:#{' '}
+                    errors: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::Errors
+                      base: *1
+                      errors: []
+                    manifest_process_scale_messages:
+                    - &2 !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::ManifestProcessScaleMessage
+                      requested_keys:
+                      - :instances
+                      - :type
+                      extra_keys: []
+                      instances: 4
+                      type: web
+                      context_for_validation: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::ValidationContext
+                        context:#{' '}
+                      errors: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::Errors
+                        base: *2
+                        errors: []
+                    manifest_process_update_messages: []
+                    app_update_message: &3 !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::AppUpdateMessage
+                      requested_keys:
+                      - :lifecycle
+                      extra_keys: []
+                      lifecycle:
+                        :data:
+                          :buildpacks:
+                          - ruby
+                          :stack: cflinuxfs4
+                      context_for_validation: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::ValidationContext
+                        context:#{' '}
+                      errors: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::Errors
+                        base: *3
+                        errors: []
+                    manifest_buildpack_message: &4 !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::ManifestBuildpackMessage
+                      requested_keys:
+                      - :buildpack
+                      extra_keys: []
+                      buildpack: ruby
+                      context_for_validation: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::ValidationContext
+                        context:#{' '}
+                      errors: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::Errors
+                        base: *4
+                        errors: []
+                    manifest_routes_update_message: &5 !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::ManifestRoutesUpdateMessage
+                      requested_keys:
+                      - :routes
+                      extra_keys: []
+                      routes:
+                      - :route: app.bommel
+                      context_for_validation: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::ValidationContext
+                        context:#{' '}
+                      errors: !ruby/object:ActiveModel::Errors
+                        base: *5
+                        errors: []
+                      manifest_route_mappings:
+                      - :route: !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::ManifestRoute
+                          attrs:
+                            :scheme: unspecified
+                            :user:#{' '}
+                            :password:#{' '}
+                            :host: app.bommel
+                            :port:#{' '}
+                            :path: ''
+                            :query:#{' '}
+                            :fragment:#{' '}
+                            :full_route: app.bommel
+                            :options: {}
+                        :protocol:#{' '}
+                apply_manifest_action: !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::AppApplyManifest
+                  user_audit_info: &6 !ruby/object:VCAP::CloudController::UserAuditInfo
+                    user_email: [email protected]
+                    user_name: user-name
+                    user_guid: user-guid
+                user_audit_info: *6
+              timeout: 14400
+            request_id:#{' '}
+          EOS
+        end
+
         it 'equals dumped job yaml' do
           VCAP::CloudController::Jobs::Enqueuer.new(job).enqueue
           jobs_in_db = Sequel::Model.db.fetch('SELECT handler FROM delayed_jobs').all
           expect(jobs_in_db.size).to eq(1)
 
           # We are not interested in minor differences like ordering of nodes. Therefore comparing it as hash.
-          permitted_classes = [ActiveModel::Errors, Time, Symbol, UserAuditInfo, AppApplyManifest, ManifestRoute, ManifestRoutesUpdateMessage, ManifestBuildpackMessage,
-                               AppUpdateMessage, ManifestProcessScaleMessage, AppManifestMessage, Space, SpaceApplyManifestActionJob, TimeoutJob, LoggingContextJob]
+          permitted_classes = [ActiveModel::Errors, ActiveModel::ValidationContext, Time, Symbol, UserAuditInfo, AppApplyManifest, ManifestRoute, ManifestRoutesUpdateMessage,
+                               ManifestBuildpackMessage, AppUpdateMessage, ManifestProcessScaleMessage, AppManifestMessage, Space, SpaceApplyManifestActionJob, TimeoutJob,
+                               LoggingContextJob]
           db_job = YAML.safe_load(jobs_in_db[0][:handler], permitted_classes: permitted_classes, aliases: true).as_json
-          dumped_job = YAML.safe_load(serialized_job, permitted_classes: permitted_classes, aliases: true).as_json
+          dumped_job = YAML.safe_load(Rails::VERSION::MAJOR >= 8 ? serialized_job_rails_8 : serialized_job_rails_7, permitted_classes: permitted_classes, aliases: true).as_json
           expect(db_job).to eq(dumped_job)
         end
 
         it 'can be deserialized' do
-          object = YAML.load_dj(serialized_job)
+          object = YAML.load_dj(serialized_job_rails_7)
+          expect(object).not_to be_nil
+
+          object = YAML.load_dj(serialized_job_rails_8)
           expect(object).not_to be_nil
         end
       end