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docs: workaround for QEMU 8.1.0 #3658

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Aug 24, 2023
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docs: workaround for QEMU 8.1.0 #3658

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docs: workaround for QEMU 8.1.0
themr0c Aug 24, 2023
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docs: implemented suggestions
themr0c Aug 24, 2023
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Merge branch 'main' into issue-3653
themr0c Aug 24, 2023
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36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions website/docs/troubleshooting/troubleshooting-podman-on-macos.md
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Expand Up @@ -117,3 +117,39 @@ After a failed start, the Podman machine might be unable to start because a QEMU
#### Solution

Use Podman 4.6.1 or greater.

## Podman machine not starting with QEMU 8.1.0

When QEMU version is 8.1.0, Podman machine might fail to start with an error such as:
`Error: qemu exited unexpectedly with exit code -1, stderr: qemu-system-x86_64: Error: HV_DENIED`

#### Workaround

- Rollback QEMU to v8.0.3

```shell-session
$ brew uninstall qemu
$ curl -OSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/dc0669eca9479e9eeb495397ba3a7480aaa45c2e/Formula/qemu.rb
$ brew install ./qemu.rb
```

- Alternatively, sign the QEMU binary locally:

```shell-session
$ cat >entitlements.xml <<EOF
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>com.apple.security.hypervisor</key>
<true/>
</dict>
</plist>
EOF
$ codesign --sign - --entitlements entitlements.xml --force /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-$(uname -m | sed -e s/arm64/aarch64/)
```

#### Additional resources

- [Homebrew issue #140244](https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues/140244).
- [Podman issue #19708](https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/19708).