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Fix #20763 - Inconsistent handling of type + value in typeof expressi…
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…ons (#20798)

* Fix #20763 - Inconsistent handling of type + value in typeof expressions

* Add supplemental error

---------

Co-authored-by: Dennis Korpel <[email protected]>
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dkorpel and Dennis Korpel authored Jan 29, 2025
1 parent 3b863b9 commit 28bc5c6
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Showing 5 changed files with 60 additions and 8 deletions.
15 changes: 11 additions & 4 deletions compiler/src/dmd/expressionsem.d
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14769,11 +14769,16 @@ private bool checkArithmetic(Expression e, EXP op)
return true;
}

// FIXME: Existing code relies on adding / subtracting types in typeof() expressions:
// alias I = ulong; alias U = typeof(I + 1u);
// https://github.com/dlang/dmd/issues/20763
if (op == EXP.add || op == EXP.min)
if ((op == EXP.add || op == EXP.min) && e.isTypeExp())
{
// @@@DEPRECATED_2.121@@@
// Deprecated in 2.111
// In 2.121, remove this branch to let `checkValue` raise the error
deprecation(e.loc, "type `%s` has no value", e.toChars);
if (!e.type.isOpaqueType)
deprecationSupplemental(e.loc, "perhaps use `%s.init`", e.toChars);
return false;
}

return e.checkValue();
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -14844,6 +14849,8 @@ bool checkValue(Expression e)
if (auto te = e.isTypeExp())
{
error(e.loc, "type `%s` has no value", e.toChars());
if (!e.type.isOpaqueType)
errorSupplemental(e.loc, "perhaps use `%s.init`", e.toChars());
return true;
}

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12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions compiler/src/dmd/typesem.d
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7609,6 +7609,18 @@ bool checkRetType(TypeFunction tf, const ref Loc loc)
return false;
}

/// Returns: whether `t` is a struct/class/enum without a body
bool isOpaqueType(Type t)
{
if (auto te = t.isTypeEnum())
return te.sym.members is null;
if (auto ts = t.isTypeStruct())
return ts.sym.members is null;
if (auto tc = t.isTypeClass())
return tc.sym.members is null;
return false;
}


/******************************* Private *****************************************/

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7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions compiler/test/fail_compilation/b17285.d
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
/*
TEST_OUTPUT:
---
fail_compilation/b17285.d(14): Error: type `ONE` has no value
fail_compilation/b17285.d(14): Error: type `TWO` has no value
fail_compilation/b17285.d(14): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression `ONE` of type `b17285.ONE` to `int`
fail_compilation/b17285.d(15): Error: type `ONE` has no value
fail_compilation/b17285.d(15): perhaps use `ONE.init`
fail_compilation/b17285.d(15): Error: type `TWO` has no value
fail_compilation/b17285.d(15): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression `ONE` of type `b17285.ONE` to `int`
---
*/

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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion compiler/test/fail_compilation/ice9545.d
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
/*
TEST_OUTPUT:
----
fail_compilation/ice9545.d(13): Error: type `int` has no value
fail_compilation/ice9545.d(14): Error: type `int` has no value
fail_compilation/ice9545.d(14): perhaps use `int.init`
----
*/

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31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions compiler/test/fail_compilation/test20763.d
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/*
REQUIRED_ARGS: -de
TEST_OUTPUT:
---
fail_compilation/test20763.d(25): Deprecation: type `ulong` has no value
fail_compilation/test20763.d(25): perhaps use `ulong.init`
fail_compilation/test20763.d(26): Deprecation: type `ulong` has no value
fail_compilation/test20763.d(26): perhaps use `ulong.init`
fail_compilation/test20763.d(27): Error: type `ulong` has no value
fail_compilation/test20763.d(27): perhaps use `ulong.init`
fail_compilation/test20763.d(28): Error: type `ulong` has no value
fail_compilation/test20763.d(28): perhaps use `ulong.init`
fail_compilation/test20763.d(29): Error: type `ulong` has no value
fail_compilation/test20763.d(29): perhaps use `ulong.init`
fail_compilation/test20763.d(30): Error: type `ulong` has no value
fail_compilation/test20763.d(30): perhaps use `ulong.init`
---
*/

// https://github.com/dlang/dmd/issues/20763
void test()
{
alias I = ulong;
alias U0 = typeof(I + 1u);
alias U1 = typeof(1 - I);
alias U2 = typeof(+I);
alias U3 = typeof(I * 1);
alias U4 = typeof(I << 1);
alias U5 = typeof(I | 1);
}

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