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Implement series exercise #289

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Oct 2, 2024
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions config.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -755,6 +755,14 @@
"practices": [],
"prerequisites": [],
"difficulty": 1
},
{
"slug": "series",
"name": "Series",
"uuid": "b7a0428f-af52-49a5-a768-65197b9dfaa9",
"practices": [],
"prerequisites": [],
"difficulty": 2
}
],
"foregone": [
Expand Down
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/series/.docs/instructions.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
# Instructions

Given a string of digits, output all the contiguous substrings of length `n` in that string in the order that they appear.

For example, the string "49142" has the following 3-digit series:

- "491"
- "914"
- "142"

And the following 4-digit series:

- "4914"
- "9142"

And if you ask for a 6-digit series from a 5-digit string, you deserve whatever you get.

Note that these series are only required to occupy _adjacent positions_ in the input;
the digits need not be _numerically consecutive_.
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/series/.meta/config.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
{
"authors": [
"0xNeshi"
],
"files": {
"solution": [
"src/lib.cairo"
],
"test": [
"tests/series.cairo"
],
"example": [
".meta/example.cairo"
],
"invalidator": [
"Scarb.toml"
]
},
"blurb": "Given a string of digits, output all the contiguous substrings of length `n` in that string.",
"source": "A subset of the Problem 8 at Project Euler",
"source_url": "https://projecteuler.net/problem=8"
}
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/series/.meta/example.cairo
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
pub fn slices(series: ByteArray, slice_length: usize) -> Array<ByteArray> {
assert!(series.len() != 0, "series cannot be empty");
assert!(slice_length != 0, "slice length cannot be zero");
assert!(slice_length <= series.len(), "slice length cannot be greater than series length");

let max_start = series.len() - slice_length + 1;

let mut all_slices = array![];
for i in 0
..max_start {
let mut slice = "";
for j in i..(i + slice_length) {
slice.append_byte(series[j]);
};
all_slices.append(slice);
};

all_slices
}
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/series/.meta/tests.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
# This is an auto-generated file.
#
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will:
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion)
# - Preserve any other key/value pair
#
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key.

[7ae7a46a-d992-4c2a-9c15-a112d125ebad]
description = "slices of one from one"

[3143b71d-f6a5-4221-aeae-619f906244d2]
description = "slices of one from two"

[dbb68ff5-76c5-4ccd-895a-93dbec6d5805]
description = "slices of two"

[19bbea47-c987-4e11-a7d1-e103442adf86]
description = "slices of two overlap"

[8e17148d-ba0a-4007-a07f-d7f87015d84c]
description = "slices can include duplicates"

[bd5b085e-f612-4f81-97a8-6314258278b0]
description = "slices of a long series"

[6d235d85-46cf-4fae-9955-14b6efef27cd]
description = "slice length is too large"

[d7957455-346d-4e47-8e4b-87ed1564c6d7]
description = "slice length is way too large"

[d34004ad-8765-4c09-8ba1-ada8ce776806]
description = "slice length cannot be zero"

[10ab822d-8410-470a-a85d-23fbeb549e54]
description = "slice length cannot be negative"
include = false
comment = "Cairo can exclude negative integers with its type system"

[c7ed0812-0e4b-4bf3-99c4-28cbbfc246a2]
description = "empty series is invalid"
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/series/Scarb.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
[package]
name = "series"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2024_07"

[dev-dependencies]
cairo_test = "2.8.2"
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/series/src/lib.cairo
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
pub fn slices(series: ByteArray, slice_length: usize) -> Array<ByteArray> {
panic!("implement `slices`")
}
96 changes: 96 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/series/tests/series.cairo
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
use series::slices;

#[test]
fn slices_of_one_from_one() {
let input = "1";
let length = 1;
let output = slices(input, length);
let expected = array!["1"];
assert_eq!(output, expected);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
fn slices_of_one_from_two() {
let input = "12";
let length = 1;
let output = slices(input, length);
let expected = array!["1", "2"];
assert_eq!(output, expected);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
fn slices_of_two() {
let input = "35";
let length = 2;
let output = slices(input, length);
let expected = array!["35"];
assert_eq!(output, expected);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
fn slices_of_two_overlap() {
let input = "9142";
let length = 2;
let output = slices(input, length);
let expected = array!["91", "14", "42"];
assert_eq!(output, expected);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
fn slices_can_include_duplicates() {
let input = "777777";
let length = 3;
let output = slices(input, length);
let expected = array!["777", "777", "777", "777"];
assert_eq!(output, expected);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
fn slices_of_a_long_series() {
let input = "918493904243";
let length = 5;
let output = slices(input, length);
let expected = array!["91849", "18493", "84939", "49390", "93904", "39042", "90424", "04243",];
assert_eq!(output, expected);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
#[should_panic(expected: ("slice length cannot be greater than series length",))]
fn slice_length_is_too_large() {
let input = "12345";
let length = 6;
slices(input, length);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
#[should_panic(expected: ("slice length cannot be greater than series length",))]
fn slice_length_is_way_too_large() {
let input = "12345";
let length = 42;
slices(input, length);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
#[should_panic(expected: ("slice length cannot be zero",))]
fn slice_length_cannot_be_zero() {
let input = "12345";
let length = 0;
slices(input, length);
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
#[should_panic(expected: ("series cannot be empty",))]
fn empty_series_is_invalid() {
let input = "";
let length = 1;
slices(input, length);
}
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