feat(rust): implement a ListingCatalog #8643

Job	Run time
clippy	1m 55s
linux-build (stable)	33m 13s
Check Rust dependencies (cargo-deny)	28s
linux-build (nightly)	27m 27s
build-no-lock	5m 38s
format	7s
mac-build (stable)	12m 38s
linux-arm	24m 47s
MSRV Check - Rust v1.80.1	2m 17s
mac-build (nightly)	22m 28s
windows-build	21m 53s
	2h 32m 51s

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