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* Fix: k8s module to create chaosengine event (#22) * Fix: k8s module to create chaosengine event Signed-off-by: udit <[email protected]> * chore (experiment) Adding vmware vm-poweroff-experiment (#24) * vm-delete-experiments-added Signed-off-by: Ubuntu <[email protected]> * Removing chaos Interval Signed-off-by: Delphine Joyneer <[email protected]> * Update README.md * Update README.md Co-authored-by: Ubuntu <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Delphine Joyneer <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Udit Gaurav <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: iassurewipro <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Ubuntu <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Delphine Joyneer <[email protected]>
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--- | ||
- block: | ||
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- block: | ||
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- debug: | ||
msg: "***** Waiting for the ramp interval of {{ ramp_time }}s *****" | ||
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- name: "[Ramp]: Waiting for the specified ramp time before injecting chaos" | ||
wait_for: timeout="{{ ramp_time }}" | ||
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when: "ramp_time is defined and ramp_time != ''" | ||
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- block: | ||
- name: "[Prepare]: Generate a run id if not passed from the engine/experiment" | ||
shell: echo $(mktemp) | cut -d '.' -f 2 | cut -c -6 | ||
register: rand_string | ||
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- set_fact: | ||
run_id: "{{ rand_string.stdout | lower }}" | ||
when: "run_id is not defined or run_id == ''" | ||
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- name: Getting the serviceAccountName | ||
shell: > | ||
kubectl get pod {{ chaos_pod_name }} -n {{ c_ns }} -o | ||
custom-columns=:.spec.serviceAccountName --no-headers | ||
args: | ||
executable: /bin/bash | ||
register: chaos_service_account | ||
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- name: "[Prepare]: Set the state of vm to stop" | ||
uri: | ||
url: https://{{ vcenter_server }}/rest/vcenter/vm/{{ vm_moid1 }}/power/stop | ||
force_basic_auth: yes | ||
validate_certs: no | ||
method: POST | ||
headers: | ||
Cookie: "{{ login.set_cookie }}" | ||
register: result1 | ||
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- debug: | ||
msg: "VM is powered-off" | ||
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- name: "[TimeOut]: Timeout for 1 minute" | ||
pause: | ||
minutes: 1 | ||
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- name: "[Prepare]: Set the state of vm to start" | ||
uri: | ||
url: https://{{ vcenter_server }}/rest/vcenter/vm/{{ vm_moid1 }}/power/start | ||
force_basic_auth: yes | ||
validate_certs: no | ||
method: POST | ||
headers: | ||
Cookie: "{{ login.set_cookie }}" | ||
register: result1 | ||
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- name: "[Status]: Get the current status of vm" | ||
uri: | ||
url: https://{{ vcenter_server }}/rest/vcenter/vm/{{ vm_moid1 }}/power/ | ||
force_basic_auth: yes | ||
validate_certs: no | ||
headers: | ||
Cookie: "{{ login.set_cookie }}" | ||
register: result | ||
until: "'{{ result.json.value.state }}' == 'POWERED_ON'" | ||
delay: 2 | ||
retries: 5 | ||
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- debug: | ||
msg: "The state of vm is {{ result.json.value.state }}" | ||
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- fail: | ||
msg: "vm-delete-chaos pod failed" | ||
when: "result.json.value.state == 'POWERED_OFF'" | ||
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- block: | ||
- debug: | ||
msg: "***** Waiting for the ramp interval of {{ ramp_time }}s *****" | ||
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- name: "[Ramp]: Waiting for the specified ramp time after injecting chaos" | ||
wait_for: timeout="{{ ramp_time }}" | ||
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when: "ramp_time is defined and ramp_time != ''" | ||
|
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## Experiment Metadata | ||
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<table> | ||
<tr> | ||
<th> Type </th> | ||
<th> Description </th> | ||
<th> Tested K8s Platform </th> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td> VMWare </td> | ||
<td> Stopping a VM for a certain chaos duration</td> | ||
<td> EKS </td> | ||
</tr> | ||
</table> | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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- Ensure that Kubernetes Version > 1.13 | ||
- Ensure that the Litmus Chaos Operator is running by executing `kubectl get pods` in operator namespace (typically, `litmus`). If not, install from [here](https://docs.litmuschaos.io/docs/getstarted/#install-litmus) | ||
- Ensure that the `vm-delete` experiment resource is available in the cluster by executing `kubectl get chaosexperiments` in the desired namespace If not, install from [here](https://hub.litmuschaos.io/api/chaos/master?file=charts/vmware/vm-delete/experiment.yaml) | ||
- Ensure that you have sufficient Vcenter access to stop and start the vm. | ||
- Ensure to create a Kubernetes secret having the Vcenter credentials in the `CHAOS_NAMESPACE`. A sample secret file looks like: | ||
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```yaml | ||
apiVersion: v1 | ||
kind: Secret | ||
metadata: | ||
name: vcenter-secret | ||
namespace: litmus | ||
type: Opaque | ||
stringData: | ||
VCENTERSERVER: XXXXXXXXXXX | ||
VCENTERUSER: XXXXXXXXXXXXX | ||
VCENTERPASS: XXXXXXXXXXXXX | ||
``` | ||
## Entry-Criteria | ||
- vm is healthy before chaos injection. | ||
## Exit-Criteria | ||
- vm is healthy post chaos injection. | ||
## Details | ||
- Experiment uses vmware api's to start/stop the vm. | ||
- Stops a VM before bringing it back to running state after the specified chaos duration. | ||
- It helps to check the performance of the application/process running on the vmware server. | ||
## Integrations | ||
- vm-delete can be effected using the chaos library: `litmus`, which makes use of vmware api's to start/stop a vm in vmware environment. | ||
- The desired chaoslib can be selected by setting the above options as value for the env variable `LIB` | ||
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## Steps to Execute the Chaos Experiment | ||
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- This Chaos Experiment can be triggered by creating a ChaosEngine resource on the cluster. To understand the values to provide in a ChaosEngine specification, refer [Getting Started](getstarted.md/#prepare-chaosengine) | ||
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- Follow the steps in the sections below to create the chaosServiceAccount, prepare the ChaosEngine & execute the experiment. | ||
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### Prepare chaosServiceAccount | ||
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- Use this sample RBAC manifest to create a chaosServiceAccount in the desired (app) namespace. This example consists of the minimum necessary role permissions to execute the experiment. | ||
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#### Sample Rbac Manifest | ||
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[embedmd]:# (https://raw.githubusercontent.com/litmuschaos/chaos-charts/master/charts/vmware/vm-delete/rbac.yaml yaml) | ||
```yaml | ||
--- | ||
apiVersion: v1 | ||
kind: ServiceAccount | ||
metadata: | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
namespace: default | ||
labels: | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
--- | ||
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 | ||
kind: Role | ||
metadata: | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
namespace: default | ||
labels: | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
rules: [{'apiGroups': ['', 'batch', 'litmuschaos.io'], 'resources': ['jobs', 'pods', 'deployments','pods/log', 'events', 'chaosengines', 'chaosexperiments', 'chaosresults', 'secrets'], 'verbs': ['create', 'list', 'get', 'update', 'patch', 'delete','deletecollection']}] | ||
--- | ||
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 | ||
kind: RoleBinding | ||
metadata: | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
namespace: default | ||
labels: | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
roleRef: | ||
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io | ||
kind: Role | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
subjects: | ||
- kind: ServiceAccount | ||
name: vm-delete-sa | ||
namespace: default | ||
``` | ||
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### Prepare ChaosEngine | ||
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- Provide the application info in `spec.appinfo` | ||
- Provide the auxiliary applications info (ns & labels) in `spec.auxiliaryAppInfo` | ||
- Override the experiment tunables if desired in `experiments.spec.components.env` | ||
- To understand the values to provided in a ChaosEngine specification, refer [ChaosEngine Concepts](chaosengine-concepts.md) | ||
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#### Supported Experiment Tunables | ||
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<table> | ||
<tr> | ||
<th> Variables </th> | ||
<th> Description </th> | ||
<th> Specify In ChaosEngine </th> | ||
<th> Notes </th> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td> APP_VM_MOID </td> | ||
<td> Moid of the vmware instance</td> | ||
<td> Required </td> | ||
<td> </td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td> TOTAL_CHAOS_DURATION </td> | ||
<td> The time duration for chaos insertion (sec) </td> | ||
<td> Optional </td> | ||
<td> Defaults to 30s </td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td> VCENTERSERVER </td> | ||
<td> IP Address of the vcenter </td> | ||
<td> Required </td> | ||
<td> Should be specified in secret created </td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td> VCENTERUSER </td> | ||
<td> Username of Vcenter </td> | ||
<td> Required </td> | ||
<td> Should be specified in secret created having access to start/stop the vm </td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td> VCENTERPASS </td> | ||
<td> Password of Vcenter </td> | ||
<td> Required </td> | ||
<td> Should be specified in secret created </td> | ||
</tr> | ||
</table> | ||
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#### Sample ChaosEngine Manifest | ||
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[embedmd]:# (https://raw.githubusercontent.com/litmuschaos/chaos-charts/master/charts/vmware/vm-delete/engine.yaml yaml) | ||
```yaml | ||
apiVersion: litmuschaos.io/v1alpha1 | ||
kind: ChaosEngine | ||
metadata: | ||
name: nginx-chaos | ||
namespace: default | ||
spec: | ||
# It can be true/false | ||
annotationCheck: 'false' | ||
# It can be active/stop | ||
engineState: 'active' | ||
#ex. values: ns1:name=percona,ns2:run=nginx | ||
auxiliaryAppInfo: '' | ||
chaosServiceAccount: vm-delete-sa | ||
monitoring: false | ||
# It can be delete/retain | ||
jobCleanUpPolicy: 'retain' | ||
experiments: | ||
- name: vm-delete | ||
spec: | ||
components: | ||
env: | ||
# set chaos duration (in sec) as desired | ||
- name: TOTAL_CHAOS_DURATION | ||
value: '60' | ||
# provide the kill count | ||
- name: APP_VM_MOID | ||
value: '' | ||
- name: VCENTERSERVER | ||
valueFrom: | ||
secretKeyRef: | ||
name: vcenter-secret | ||
key: VCENTERSERVER | ||
- name: VCENTERUSER | ||
valueFrom: | ||
secretKeyRef: | ||
name: vcenter-secret | ||
key: VCENTERUSER | ||
- name: VCENTERPASS | ||
valueFrom: | ||
secretKeyRef: | ||
name: vcenter-secret | ||
key: VCENTERPASS | ||
``` | ||
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### Create the ChaosEngine Resource | ||
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- Create the ChaosEngine manifest prepared in the previous step to trigger the Chaos. | ||
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`kubectl apply -f chaosengine.yml` | ||
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- If the chaos experiment is not executed, refer to the [troubleshooting](https://docs.litmuschaos.io/docs/faq-troubleshooting/) | ||
section to identify the root cause and fix the issues. | ||
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### Watch Chaos progress | ||
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- You can monitor vcenter console to keep a watch over the vm state. | ||
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### Check Chaos Experiment Result | ||
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- Check whether the application is resilient to the vm-delete, once the experiment (job) is completed. The ChaosResult resource name is derived like this: `<ChaosEngine-Name>-<ChaosExperiment-Name>`. | ||
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`kubectl describe chaosresult nginx-chaos-vm-delete -n <application-namespace>` | ||
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### vm-delete Experiment Demo | ||
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- A sample recording of this experiment execution will be added soon. |
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{% if c_lib is defined and c_lib == 'litmus' %} | ||
c_util: "/chaoslib/vmware/inject_vm_failure_vm_delete.yml" | ||
{% endif %} |
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experiments/vmware/vm-delete/vm-delete.chartserviceversion.yaml
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apiVersion: litmuchaos.io/v1alpha1 | ||
kind: ChartServiceVersion | ||
metadata: | ||
name: vm-delete | ||
version: 0.1.0 | ||
annotations: | ||
categories: vmware | ||
repository: https://github.com/litmuschaos/litmus-ansible/tree/master/vmware/vm-delete | ||
support: https://kubernetes.slack.com/messages/CNXNB0ZTN | ||
spec: | ||
displayName: vm-delete | ||
categoryDescription: > | ||
stops a vm for a certain chaos duration | ||
keywords: ['pods', 'kubernetes', 'vmware','vm-delete', 'nginx'] | ||
maturity: alpha | ||
minKubeVersion: 1.12.0 | ||
provider: {'name': 'Wipro'} | ||
maintainers: ['[email protected]'] | ||
contributors: ['[email protected]'] | ||
links: ['https://docs.litmuschaos.io/docs/getstarted/'] | ||
icon: | ||
- url: | ||
mediatype: "" |
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