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MSC3958: Suppress notifications from message edits #3958

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Aug 14, 2023
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# MSC3958: Suppress notifications from message edits

[Event replacement](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.5/client-server-api/#event-replacements)
(more commonly known as message edits) signals that a message is intended to
be replaced with new content.

This works well for fixing typos or other minor correction, but can cause
spurious notifications if the event mentions a user's display name / localpart or
if it includes `@room` (which is particularly bad in large rooms as every user
is re-notified). This contributes to notification fatigue as the additional
notifications contain no new information.

## Proposal

A new default push rule is added to suppress notifications due to [edits](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.5/client-server-api/#event-replacements).

```json
{
"rule_id": ".m.rule.suppress_edits",
"default": true,
"enabled": true,
"conditions": [
{
"kind": "event_match",
"key": "content.m.relates_to.rel_type",
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"pattern": "m.replace"
}
],
"actions": []
}
```

This rule should be placed before the [`.m.rule.suppress_notices` rule](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.5/client-server-api/#default-override-rules)
as the first non-master, non-user added override rule.

It would match events such as those given in [event replacements](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.5/client-server-api/#event-replacements)
portion of the spec:

```json5
{
"type": "m.room.message",
"content": {
"body": "* Hello! My name is bar",
"msgtype": "m.text",
"m.new_content": {
"body": "Hello! My name is bar",
"msgtype": "m.text"
},
"m.relates_to": {
"rel_type": "m.replace",
"event_id": "$some_event_id"
}
},
// ... other fields required by events
}
```

## Potential issues
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Some users may be depending on notifications of edits. If a user would like to
revert to the old behavior they can disable the `.m.rule.suppress_edits` push rule.

If the message edits were allowed by other senders than it would be useful to
know that your own message was edited, but this
[is not currently allowed](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.5/client-server-api/#validity-of-replacement-events).

The rule is ambiguous (see [MSC3873](https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-proposals/pull/3873))
due to the `.` in `m.relates_to` and could also match other, unrelated, events:
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```json5
{
"type": "m.room.message",
"content": {
"body": "* Hello! My name is bar",
"msgtype": "m.text",
"m.new_content": {
"body": "Hello! My name is bar",
"msgtype": "m.text"
},
"m": {
"relates_to": {
"rel_type": "m.replace",
"event_id": "$some_event_id"
}
}
},
// ... other fields required by events
}
```

(Note that `relates_to` being embedded inside of the `m`.)

## Alternatives
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None explored.

## Security considerations

None forseen.

## Unstable prefix

The unstable prefix of `.com.beeper.suppress_edits` should be used in place of
`.m.rule.suppress_edits`.

## Dependencies

N/A