mm: do not use unnecessary atomic operations when adding pages to the…

… LRU

When adding pages to the LRU we clear the active bit unconditionally.
As the page could be reachable from other paths we cannot use unlocked
operations without risk of corruption such as a parallel
mark_page_accessed.  This patch tests if is necessary to clear the
active flag before using an atomic operation.  This potentially opens a
tiny race when PageActive is checked as mark_page_accessed could be
called after PageActive was checked.  The race already exists but this
patch changes it slightly.  The consequence is that that the page may be
promoted to the active list that might have been left on the inactive
list before the patch.  It's too tiny a race and too marginal a
consequence to always use atomic operations for.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

mm/swap.c

@@ -631,13 +631,15 @@ static void __lru_cache_add(struct page *page)
  */
 void lru_cache_add_anon(struct page *page)
 {
-	ClearPageActive(page);
+	if (PageActive(page))
+		ClearPageActive(page);
 	__lru_cache_add(page);
 }
 
 void lru_cache_add_file(struct page *page)
 {
-	ClearPageActive(page);
+	if (PageActive(page))
+		ClearPageActive(page);
 	__lru_cache_add(page);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lru_cache_add_file);