Elixir library to lookup the geographic location for a given IP address, hostname, or Plug.Conn
.
The returned results are cached for an hour by default so that we don't hit the service unnecessarily, but this is configurable can be disabled using the config options (see below).
Add :geoip
to your list of dependencies in mix.exs
:
def deps do
[
{:geoip, "~> 0.2"}
]
end
Update your mix dependencies:
mix deps.get
The provider must be explicitly specified along with any required attributes as per examples below.
The free host that was available at freegeoip.net
and the corresponding source repository at
fiorix/freegeoip was deprecated in the middle of 2018, but
it still allows you to launch your own instance if you wish.
config :geoip, provider: :freegeoip, url: "https://geoip.example.com"
ipstack provides a free tier although it requires you to sign up and get an api key first.
NOTE: The free tier does not allow https access so you must specify use_https: false
below.
config :geoip, provider: :ipstack, api_key: "your-api-key"
ipinfo does not unfortunately support lookup by hostname (only ip address), therefore the above examples where a hostname is used will return an error.
config :geoip, provider: :ipinfo, api_key: "your-api-key"
IP2Location.io does not support lookup by hostname (only ip address), therefore the above examples where a hostname is used will return an error.
NOTE: Translation for certain columns is available for Plus and Security plan. You can visit the Parameters section in https://www.ip2location.io/ip2location-documentation for more information
config :geoip, provider: :ip2locationio, api_key: "your-api-key"
Provides an easy way to provide mock lookup data in test environments.
The test_results
param is a map of host to lookup results that should be returned. If the ip/host looked up is not found in this map, then the results provided by the default_test_result
param is provided.
config :geoip,
provider: :test,
test_results: %{ # optional
"host.1" => %{
ip: "123.123.123.123",
# ......
},
"host.2" => %{
ip: "1.1.1.1",
# ......
},
},
default_test_result: %{ # optional
ip: "192.168.3.3",
# ......
}
By default, the location results returned by the freegeoip server is cached for an hour. We can disable the cache by:
config :geoip, cache: false
Or to change the time limit of cached results:
config :geoip, cache_ttl_secs: 1800 # 30 mins
You can add extra query parameters to geoip service requests via :extra_params
config option:
config :geoip, extra_params: [language: "RU"]
You can pass in an IP address (as a string or a struct), hostname or a Plug.Conn
struct to be looked up.
GeoIP.lookup("google.com")
#=> {:ok, %{city: "Mountain View", country_code: "US", country_name: "United States", ip: "172.217.4.78", latitude: 37.4192, longitude: -122.0574, metro_code: 807, region_code: "CA", region_name: "California", time_zone: "America/Los_Angeles", zip_code: "94043"}}
# Other examples:
GeoIP.lookup("8.8.8.8")
GeoIP.lookup({8, 8, 8, 8})
GeoIP.lookup(conn)
This returns {:ok, response}
if the lookup is successful, {:error, %GeoIP.Error{reason: reason}}
otherwise.
Please see the test
provider above.
If your application is running behind a proxy, we recommend using ajvondrak/remote_ip or something similar to override the remote_ip
field of Plug.Conn
. Due to the various different ways of determining the applications remote ip depending on your deployment environment, we leave this up to you to configure as appropriate.
Special thanks to @batarian71 for designing and providing this project with an awesome logo
- https://github.com/elixir-geolix/geolix If you want to use the MaxMind files directly
- https://github.com/knrz/geocoder
- https://github.com/amotion-city/lib_lat_lon
Copyright (c) 2016 Navin Peiris
This work is free. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the MIT License. See the LICENSE.md file for more details.