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feat(semantic-conventions): update semantic conventions to v1.29.0 (#…
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…5356)

Co-authored-by: Jamie Danielson <[email protected]>
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trentm and JamieDanielson authored Feb 6, 2025
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions scripts/semconv/.gitignore
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opentelemetry-specification/
semantic-conventions/
tmp-changelog-gen/
382 changes: 382 additions & 0 deletions scripts/semconv/changelog-gen.js
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#!/usr/bin/env node
/**
* A script to generate a meaningful changelog entry for an update in
* semantic conventions version.
*
* Usage:
* vi scripts/semconv/generate.sh # Typically update SPEC_VERSION to latest.
* ./scripts/semconv/generate.sh # Re-generate the semconv package exports.
* ./scripts/semconv/changelog-gen.js [aVer [bVer]]
*
* Include the text from this script in "semantic-conventions/CHANGELOG.md",
* and perhaps also in the PR description.
*
* Arguments to the script:
* - `aVer` is the base version of `@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions`
* published to npm to which to compare, e.g. "1.27.0". This defaults to the
* latest version published to npm.
* - `bVer` is the version being compared against `aVer`. This defaults to
* "local", which uses the local build in "../../semantic-conventions" in this
* repo.
*
* Examples:
* ./scripts/semconv/changelog-gen.js # compare the local build to the latest in npm
* ./scripts/semconv/changelog-gen.js 1.27.0 1.28.0 # compare two versions in npm
*/

const fs = require('fs');
const path = require('path');
const globSync = require('glob').sync;
const {execSync} = require('child_process');
const rimraf = require('rimraf');

const TOP = path.resolve(__dirname, '..', '..');
const TMP_DIR = path.join(__dirname, 'tmp-changelog-gen');

/**
* Convert a string to an HTML anchor string, as Markdown does for headers.
*/
function slugify(s) {
const slug = s.trim().replace(/ /g, '-').replace(/[^\w-]/g, '')
return slug;
}

/**
* Given some JS `src` (typically from OTel build/esnext/... output), return
* whether the given export name `k` is marked `@deprecated`.
*
* Some of this parsing is shared with "contrib/scripts/gen-semconv-ts.js".
*
* @returns {boolean|string} `false` if not deprecated, a string deprecated
* message if deprecated and the message could be determined, otherwise
* `true` if marked deprecated.
*/
function isDeprecated(src, k) {
const re = new RegExp(`^export const ${k} = .*;$`, 'm')
const match = re.exec(src);
if (!match) {
throw new Error(`could not find the "${k}" export in semconv build/esnext/ source files`);
}

// Find a preceding block comment, if any.
const WHITESPACE_CHARS = [' ', '\t', '\n', '\r'];
let idx = match.index - 1;
while (idx >=1 && WHITESPACE_CHARS.includes(src[idx])) {
idx--;
}
if (src.slice(idx-1, idx+1) !== '*/') {
// There is not a block comment preceding the export.
return false;
}
idx -= 2;
while (idx >= 0) {
if (src[idx] === '/' && src[idx+1] === '*') {
// Found the start of the block comment.
const blockComment = src.slice(idx, match.index);
if (!blockComment.includes('@deprecated')) {
return false;
}
const deprecatedMsgMatch = /^\s*\*\s*@deprecated\s+(.*)$/m.exec(blockComment);
if (deprecatedMsgMatch) {
return deprecatedMsgMatch[1];
} else {
return true;
}
}
idx--;
}
return false;
}

function summarizeChanges({prev, curr, prevSrc, currSrc}) {
const prevNames = new Set(Object.keys(prev));
const currNames = new Set(Object.keys(curr));
const valChanged = (a, b) => {
if (typeof a !== typeof b) {
return true;
} else if (typeof a === 'function') {
return a.toString() !== b.toString();
} else {
return a !== b;
}
};
const isNewlyDeprecated = (k) => {
const isPrevDeprecated = prevNames.has(k) && isDeprecated(prevSrc, k);
const isCurrDeprecated = currNames.has(k) && isDeprecated(currSrc, k);
if (isPrevDeprecated && !isCurrDeprecated) {
throw new Error(`semconv export '${k}' was *un*-deprecated in this release!? Wassup?`);
}
return (!isPrevDeprecated && isCurrDeprecated);
};

// Determine changes.
const changes = [];
for (let k of Object.keys(curr)) {
if (!prevNames.has(k)) {
// 'ns' is the "namespace". The value here is wrong for "FEATURE_FLAG",
// "GEN_AI", etc. But good enough for the usage below.
const ns = /^(ATTR_|METRIC_|)?([^_]+)_/.exec(k)[2];
changes.push({type: 'added', k, v: curr[k], ns});
} else if (valChanged(curr[k], prev[k])) {
changes.push({type: 'changed', k, v: curr[k], prevV: prev[k]});
} else {
const deprecatedResult = isNewlyDeprecated(k);
if (deprecatedResult) {
changes.push({type: 'deprecated', k, v: curr[k], deprecatedResult});
}
}
}
for (let k of Object.keys(prev)) {
if (!currNames.has(k)) {
changes.push({change: 'removed', k, prevV: prev[k]});
}
}

// Create a set of summaries, one for each change type.
let haveChanges = changes.length > 0;
const summaryFromChangeType = {
removed: [],
changed: [],
deprecated: [],
added: [],
}
const execSummaryFromChangeType = {
removed: null,
changed: null,
deprecated: null,
added: null,
};

const removed = changes.filter(ch => ch.type === 'removed');
let summary = summaryFromChangeType.removed;
if (removed.length) {
execSummaryFromChangeType.removed = `${removed.length} removed exports`;
if (summary.length) { summary.push(''); }
let last;
const longest = removed.reduce((acc, ch) => Math.max(acc, ch.k.length), 0);
removed.forEach(ch => {
if (last && ch.ns !== last.ns) { summary.push(''); }
const cindent = ' '.repeat(longest - ch.k.length + 1);

const prevVRepr = ch.prevV.includes('_VALUE_') ? JSON.stringify(ch.prevV) : ch.prevV;
summary.push(`${ch.k}${cindent}// ${prevVRepr}`);

last = ch;
});
}

const changed = changes.filter(ch => ch.type === 'changed');
summary = summaryFromChangeType.changed;
if (changed.length) {
execSummaryFromChangeType.changed = `${changed.length} exported values changed`;
if (summary.length) { summary.push(''); }
let last;
const longest = changed.reduce((acc, ch) => Math.max(acc, ch.k.length), 0);
changed.forEach(ch => {
if (last && ch.ns !== last.ns) { summary.push(''); }
const cindent = ' '.repeat(longest - ch.k.length + 1);

const prevVRepr = ch.k.includes('_VALUE_') ? JSON.stringify(ch.prevV) : ch.prevV;
const vRepr = ch.k.includes('_VALUE_') ? JSON.stringify(ch.v) : ch.v;
summary.push(`${ch.k}${cindent}// ${prevVRepr} -> ${vRepr}`);

last = ch;
});
}

const deprecated = changes.filter(ch => ch.type === 'deprecated');
summary = summaryFromChangeType.deprecated;
if (deprecated.length) {
execSummaryFromChangeType.deprecated = `${deprecated.length} newly deprecated exports`;
if (summary.length) { summary.push(''); }
let last;
const longest = deprecated.reduce((acc, ch) => Math.max(acc, ch.k.length), 0);
deprecated.forEach(ch => {
if (last && ch.ns !== last.ns) { summary.push(''); }
const cindent = ' '.repeat(longest - ch.k.length + 1);

if (typeof ch.deprecatedResult === 'string') {
summary.push(`${ch.k}${cindent}// ${ch.v}: ${ch.deprecatedResult}`);
} else {
summary.push(ch.k)
}

last = ch;
});
}

const added = changes.filter(ch => ch.type === 'added');
summary = summaryFromChangeType.added;
if (added.length) {
execSummaryFromChangeType.added = `${added.length} added exports`;
let last, lastAttr;
const longest = added.reduce((acc, ch) => Math.max(acc, ch.k.length), 0);
added.forEach(ch => {
if (last && ch.ns !== last.ns) { summary.push(''); }
let indent = '';
if (lastAttr && ch.k.startsWith(lastAttr.k.slice('ATTR_'.length))) {
indent = ' ';
}
const cindent = ' '.repeat(longest - ch.k.length + 1);

const vRepr = ch.k.includes('_VALUE_') ? JSON.stringify(ch.v) : ch.v
summary.push(`${indent}${ch.k}${cindent}// ${vRepr}`);

last = ch;
if (ch.k.startsWith('ATTR_')) {
lastAttr = ch;
}
});
}

return {
haveChanges,
execSummaryFromChangeType,
summaryFromChangeType
};
}


function semconvChangelogGen(aVer=undefined, bVer=undefined) {

console.log(`Creating tmp working dir "${TMP_DIR}"`);
rimraf.sync(TMP_DIR);
fs.mkdirSync(TMP_DIR);

const localDir = path.join(TOP, 'semantic-conventions');
const pj = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(path.join(localDir, 'package.json')));
const pkgInfo = JSON.parse(execSync(`npm info -j ${pj.name}`))

let aDir;
if (!aVer) {
aVer = pkgInfo.version; // By default compare to latest published version.
}
aDir = path.join(TMP_DIR, aVer, 'package');
if (!fs.existsSync(aDir)) {
console.log(`Downloading and extracting @opentelemetry/semantic-conventions@${aVer}`)
const tarballUrl = `https://registry.npmjs.org/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions/-/semantic-conventions-${aVer}.tgz`;
fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(aDir));
const cwd = path.dirname(aDir);
execSync(`curl -sf -o package.tgz ${tarballUrl}`, { cwd });
execSync(`tar xzf package.tgz`, { cwd });
}

let bDir, bSemconvVer;
if (!bVer) {
bVer = 'local' // By default comparison target is the local build.
bDir = localDir;

// Determine target spec ver.
const generateShPath = path.join(__dirname, 'generate.sh');
const specVerRe = /^SPEC_VERSION=(.*)$/m;
const specVerMatch = specVerRe.exec(fs.readFileSync(generateShPath));
if (!specVerMatch) {
throw new Error(`could not determine current semconv SPEC_VERSION: ${specVerRe} did not match in ${generateShPath}`);
}
bSemconvVer = specVerMatch[1].trim();
console.log('Target Semantic Conventions ver is:', bSemconvVer);
} else {
bSemconvVer = 'v' + bVer;
bDir = path.join(TMP_DIR, bVer, 'package');
console.log(`Downloading and extracting @opentelemetry/semantic-conventions@${bVer}`)
const tarballUrl = `https://registry.npmjs.org/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions/-/semantic-conventions-${bVer}.tgz`;
fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(bDir));
const cwd = path.dirname(bDir);
execSync(`curl -sf -o package.tgz ${tarballUrl}`, { cwd });
execSync(`tar xzf package.tgz`, { cwd });
}

console.log(`Comparing exports between versions ${aVer} and ${bVer}`)
const stableChInfo = summarizeChanges({
// require('.../build/src/stable_*.js') from previous and current.
prev: Object.assign(...globSync(path.join(aDir, 'build/src/stable_*.js')).map(require)),
curr: Object.assign(...globSync(path.join(bDir, 'build/src/stable_*.js')).map(require)),
// Load '.../build/esnext/stable_*.js' sources to use for parsing jsdoc comments.
prevSrc: globSync(path.join(aDir, 'build/esnext/stable_*.js'))
.map(f => fs.readFileSync(f, 'utf8'))
.join('\n\n'),
currSrc: globSync(path.join(bDir, 'build/esnext/stable_*.js'))
.map(f => fs.readFileSync(f, 'utf8'))
.join('\n\n'),
});
const unstableChInfo = summarizeChanges({
prev: Object.assign(...globSync(path.join(aDir, 'build/src/experimental_*.js')).map(require)),
curr: Object.assign(...globSync(path.join(bDir, 'build/src/experimental_*.js')).map(require)),
prevSrc: globSync(path.join(aDir, 'build/esnext/experimental_*.js'))
.map(f => fs.readFileSync(f, 'utf8'))
.join('\n\n'),
currSrc: globSync(path.join(bDir, 'build/esnext/experimental_*.js'))
.map(f => fs.readFileSync(f, 'utf8'))
.join('\n\n'),
});

// Render the "change info" into a Markdown summary for the changelog.
const changeTypes = ['removed', 'changed', 'deprecated', 'added'];
let execSummaryFromChInfo = (chInfo) => {
const parts = changeTypes
.map(chType => chInfo.execSummaryFromChangeType[chType])
.filter(s => typeof(s) === 'string');
if (parts.length) {
return parts.join(', ');
} else {
return 'none';
}
}
const changelogEntry = [`
* feat: update semantic conventions to ${bSemconvVer} [#NNNN]
* Semantic Conventions ${bSemconvVer}:
[changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/semantic-conventions/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#${slugify(bSemconvVer)}) |
[latest docs](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/)
* \`@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions\` (stable) changes: *${execSummaryFromChInfo(stableChInfo)}*
* \`@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions/incubating\` (unstable) changes: *${execSummaryFromChInfo(unstableChInfo)}*
`];

if (stableChInfo.haveChanges) {
changelogEntry.push(`#### Stable changes in ${bSemconvVer}\n`);
for (let changeType of changeTypes) {
const summary = stableChInfo.summaryFromChangeType[changeType];
if (summary.length) {
changelogEntry.push(`<details open>
<summary>${stableChInfo.execSummaryFromChangeType[changeType]}</summary>
\`\`\`js
${summary.join('\n')}
\`\`\`
</details>
`);
}
}
}

if (unstableChInfo.haveChanges) {
changelogEntry.push(`#### Unstable changes in ${bSemconvVer}\n`);
for (let changeType of changeTypes) {
const summary = unstableChInfo.summaryFromChangeType[changeType];
if (summary.length) {
changelogEntry.push(`<details>
<summary>${unstableChInfo.execSummaryFromChangeType[changeType]}</summary>
\`\`\`js
${summary.join('\n')}
\`\`\`
</details>
`);
}
}
}

return changelogEntry.join('\n');
}

function main() {
const [aVer, bVer] = process.argv.slice(2);
const s = semconvChangelogGen(aVer, bVer);
console.log('The following could be added to the top "Enhancement" section of "semantic-conventions/CHANGELOG.md":');
console.log('\n- - -');
console.log(s)
console.log('- - -');
}

main();
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