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第十二章 增加头像
nswbmw edited this page May 27, 2013
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1 revision
现在我们来添加用户头像,注册的用户根据注册时的邮箱获取 gravatar 头像,未注册的用户则根据留言填的邮箱获取 gravatar 头像。
什么是 gravatar ?详情请戳:http://www.gravatar.com
我们需要用到 Node.js 中的 crypto 模块,之前已经引入过,所以这里可以直接使用。
打开 index.js ,将 app.post('/post')
中的
var currentUser = req.session.user,
tags = [{"tag":req.body.tag1},{"tag":req.body.tag2},{"tag":req.body.tag3}],
post = new Post(currentUser.name, req.body.title, tags, req.body.post);
修改成:
var currentUser = req.session.user,
tags = [{"tag":req.body.tag1},{"tag":req.body.tag2},{"tag":req.body.tag3}];
var md5 = crypto.createHash('md5'),
email_MD5 = md5.update(currentUser.email.toLowerCase()).digest('hex'),
head = "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" + email_MD5 + "?s=48",
post = new Post(currentUser.name, head, req.body.title, tags, req.body.post);
注意:需要把 currentUser.email 转化成小写再编码。
修改 post.js ,将
function Post(name, title, tags, post) {
this.name = name;
this.title = title;
this.tags = tags;
this.post = post;
}
修改为:
function Post(name, head, title, tags, post) {
this.name = name;
this.head = head;
this.title = title;
this.tags = tags;
this.post = post;
}
将
var post = {
name: this.name,
time: time,
title:this.title,
tags: this.tags,
post: this.post,
comments: [],
pv: 0
};
修改为:
var post = {
name: this.name,
head: this.head,
time: time,
title:this.title,
tags: this.tags,
post: this.post,
comments: [],
pv: 0
};
最后,修改 index.ejs 和 user.ejs ,在 </h2>
后添加一行代码:
<a href="/u/<%= post.name %>"><img src="<%= post.head %>" class="r_head" /></a>
至此,我们实现了给已注册的用户添加头像。
修改 app.post('/u/:name/:day/:title')
如下:
app.post('/u/:name/:day/:title', function(req,res){
var date = new Date(),
time = date.getFullYear() + "-" + (date.getMonth()+1) + "-" + date.getDate() + " " + date.getHours() + ":" + date.getMinutes();
var md5 = crypto.createHash('md5'),
email_MD5 = md5.update(req.body.email.toLowerCase()).digest('hex'),
head = "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" + email_MD5 + "?s=48";
var comment = {"name":req.body.name, "head":head, "email":req.body.email, "website":req.body.website, "time":time, "content":req.body.content};
var newComment = new Comment(req.params.name, req.params.day, req.params.title, comment);
newComment.save(function(err){
if(err){
req.flash('error',err);
return res.redirect('/');
}
req.flash('success', '评论成功!');
res.redirect('back');
});
});
打开 comment.ejs ,将
<% post.comments.forEach(function(comment, index){ %>
<p><a href="<%= comment.website %>"><%= comment.name %></a>
<span class="info"> 回复于 <%= comment.time %></span></p>
<p><%- comment.content %></p>
<% }) %>
修改为:
<% post.comments.forEach(function(comment, index){ %>
<div style="padding-left:4em">
<p><img src="<%= comment.head %>" class="l_head" /><a href="<%= comment.website %>"><%= comment.name %></a>
<span class="info"> 回复于 <%= comment.time %></span></p>
<p><%- comment.content %></p>
</div>
<% }) %>
最后,在 header.ejs 中添加两行样式:
.l_head{float:left;margin-left:-4em;box-shadow:0px 1px 4px #888;}
.r_head{float:right;margin-top:-2.5em;box-shadow:0px 1px 4px #888;}
现在,我们给博客添加了头像显示的功能。