Introduce a mechanism of building wheels with extra features #14257

Job	Run time
cpp-paths-filter	5s
docs-paths-filter	5s
python-paths-filter	4s
rust-paths-filter	4s
web-paths-filter	4s
Checks / Rerun lints	33s
Checks / Check if running codegen would produce any changes	59s
Checks / Lint markdown	16s
Checks / Spell Check	7s
Checks / Misc formatting	20s
Checks / markdown-paths-filter	7s
Update PR Body / Update PR body	21s
Build rerun_js / Build rerun_js	3m 37s
Python Checks / Python lints (ruff, mypy, …)	33s
Python Checks / Test Python Docs	23s
Build web viewer / Build web viewer	3m 22s
Minimum CLI Build / Set Config (linux-x64)	2s
Rust Checks / Rust lints (fmt, check, clippy, tests, doc)	8m 55s
Rust Checks / Test on macOS and Windows	0s
C++ tests / matrix_prep	3s
C++ tests / C++ formatting check	4m 15s
Deploy Landing Preview / Deploy	8s
Checks / Check links	0s
Minimum CLI Build / Build rerun-cli (ubuntu-latest-16-cores)	5m 9s
C++ tests / C++ build & test - Linux x64, C++17	5m 9s
C++ tests / C++ build & test - Linux x64, C++20	5m 38s
C++ tests / C++ build & test - Windows x64	10m 35s
C++ tests / C++ build & test - Mac aarch64	8m 35s
Upload Web / Upload web build to google cloud (wasm32 + wasm-bindgen)	14s
Save PR Summary / Create HTML summary for PR	38s
Minimum Wheel Build / Set Config (linux-x64)	3s
Minimum Wheel Build / Build Wheels (ubuntu-latest-16-cores)	2m 16s
Minimum Wheel Test / Set Config (linux-x64)	2s
Minimum Wheel Test / Test Wheels (ubuntu-latest-16-cores)	3m 28s
	1h 6m 10s

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