Update dependency black to v24.8.0 (#138)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [black](https://togithub.com/psf/black)
([changelog](https://togithub.com/psf/black/blob/main/CHANGES.md)) |
project.optional-dependencies | minor | `==24.4.2` -> `==24.8.0` |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>psf/black (black)</summary>

###
[`v24.8.0`](https://togithub.com/psf/black/blob/HEAD/CHANGES.md#2480)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/psf/black/compare/24.4.2...24.8.0)

##### Stable style

- Fix crash when `# fmt: off` is used before a closing parenthesis or
bracket. ([#&#8203;4363](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4363))

##### Packaging

- Packaging metadata updated: docs are explictly linked, the issue
tracker is now also
linked. This improves the PyPI listing for Black.
([#&#8203;4345](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4345))

##### Parser

- Fix regression where Black failed to parse a multiline f-string
containing another
multiline string
([#&#8203;4339](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4339))
- Fix regression where Black failed to parse an escaped single quote
inside an f-string
    ([#&#8203;4401](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4401))
- Fix bug with Black incorrectly parsing empty lines with a backslash
([#&#8203;4343](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4343))
- Fix bugs with Black's tokenizer not handling `\{` inside f-strings
very well ([#&#8203;4422](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4422))
- Fix incorrect line numbers in the tokenizer for certain tokens within
f-strings
    ([#&#8203;4423](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4423))

##### Performance

- Improve performance when a large directory is listed in `.gitignore`
([#&#8203;4415](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4415))

##### *Blackd*

- Fix blackd (and all extras installs) for docker container
([#&#8203;4357](https://togithub.com/psf/black/issues/4357))

</details>

---

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pyproject.toml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ dependencies = [
     "uvicorn[standard]==0.30.4",
 ]
 optional-dependencies.dev = [
-    "black==24.4.2",
+    "black==24.8.0",
     "ipdb==0.13.13",
     "mypy==1.11.1",
     "pytest-cov==5.0.0",