Here’s a sample README.md for your file processor project:
This Python project automates the organization of files based on their types by classifying them into designated folders. It serves as a simple workflow for managing and organizing files, making it an excellent beginner-friendly project to learn Python concepts like file handling and directory management.
- Scans a source folder for files.
- Classifies files into categories based on their extensions:
.txt
files are moved to the Text/ folder..csv
files are moved to the csv/ folder.- Image files (
.jpg
,.jpeg
,.png
) are moved to the Images/ folder.
- Skips directories and processes only files.
- Handles unknown file types gracefully by logging them as "unknown."
file_processor/
├── input_files/ # Source folder containing files to be processed
├── Text/ # Destination folder for text files
├── Images/ # Destination folder for image files
├── csv/ # Destination folder for CSV files
├── file_processor.py # Main script for processing files
- Python 3.6 or higher
- Standard Python libraries:
os
,shutil
- Clone the repository or download the script to your local machine.
- Place all files to be processed in the
input_files/
directory. - Create the following folders in the project directory (if they don’t already exist):
Text/
Images/
csv/
- Install Python if you don’t have it already.
- Navigate to the project directory in your terminal.
- Run the script using the following command:
python file_processor.py
- The script will:
- Process all files in the
input_files/
directory. - Move them to their respective folders based on file type.
- Log a message for unknown file types.
- Process all files in the
example.txt
data.csv
cloud.jpeg
README.md
Text/
:example.txt
csv/
:data.csv
Images/
:cloud.jpeg
- Console Log:
Moved example.txt to Text Moved data.csv to csv Moved cloud.jpeg to Images Unknown file type: cannot move README.md
You can modify the script to handle additional file types or define custom folders:
- Edit the
struc
function infile_processor.py
. - Add new
elif
conditions to handle more extensions:elif extension == '.pdf': shutil.move(file_path, os.path.join("PDFs", os.path.basename(file_path))) print(f"Moved {file} to PDFs")
This project introduces the following Python concepts:
- File and directory operations with the
os
andshutil
modules. - Conditional logic for file classification.
- Debugging and logging outputs for script validation.
- Add support for recursive folder traversal.
- Implement error handling for cases like file permission issues.
- Allow configuration through a settings file (e.g.,
config.json
). - Extend functionality to compress files after moving them.
Let me know if you'd like to make any tweaks!