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Assignments Generator/.ipynb_checkpoints/SageMath_notebook-checkpoint.ipynb
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{ | ||
"cells": [ | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# 1. Generate Exercises" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"## 1.1 Determinant\n", | ||
"Here we generate a square matrix $A$ of dimension $n$ whose:\n", | ||
"* Entries are $\\mathbb{Z}$ between 6 and 12\n", | ||
"* $100<\\vert\\det(A)\\vert <150 $\n" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 1, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": true, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"def generate_det(n,lb=6,ub=12,dlb=100,dub=150):\n", | ||
" control=0\n", | ||
" while control==0:\n", | ||
" A=random_matrix(ZZ, n,x=lb,y=ub);\n", | ||
" d=det(A)\n", | ||
" if dlb<abs(d)<dub:\n", | ||
" control=1\n", | ||
" return(A,d)" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 2, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": false, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [ | ||
{ | ||
"data": { | ||
"text/plain": [ | ||
"(\n", | ||
"[11 11 6 9 9] \n", | ||
"[ 9 9 9 8 10] \n", | ||
"[ 9 9 9 8 8] \n", | ||
"[ 8 6 11 10 8] \n", | ||
"[ 9 10 6 7 10], -122\n", | ||
")" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"execution_count": 2, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"output_type": "execute_result" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"generate_det(4)" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"## 1.2 Inverse \n", | ||
"Here we generate a square matrix $A$ of dimension $n$ whose:\n", | ||
"* Entries are $\\mathbb{Z}$ between 1 and 5\n", | ||
"* $2<\\vert\\det(A)\\vert <8 $\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"Finally $A^{-1}$ contains entries in $\\mathbb{Q}-\\mathbb{Z}$ only." | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 3, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": true, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"def generate_inverse(n,lb=1,ub=5,det_min=2,det_max=8):\n", | ||
" control=0\n", | ||
" while control==0:\n", | ||
" A=random_matrix(ZZ, n,x=lb,y=ub);\n", | ||
" control=A.determinant()\n", | ||
" if control!=0 and det_min<abs(control)<det_max:\n", | ||
" B=A.inverse()\n", | ||
" if any(x in ZZ for x in B.list()):\n", | ||
" control=0\n", | ||
" else:\n", | ||
" control=0\n", | ||
" return(A,B)" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 4, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": false, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [ | ||
{ | ||
"data": { | ||
"text/plain": [ | ||
"(\n", | ||
"[1 1 2] [ 1/3 -1/3 2/3]\n", | ||
"[4 3 4] [-8/3 5/3 -4/3]\n", | ||
"[3 1 1], [ 5/3 -2/3 1/3]\n", | ||
")" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"execution_count": 4, | ||
"metadata": {}, | ||
"output_type": "execute_result" | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"generate_inverse(3)" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"## 1.3 Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"Here we generate a square matrix $A$ of dimension $n$ with $n$ distinct eigenvalues.\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"* The eigenvalues $\\lambda$ are randomly choosen from a list, sign is random too.\n", | ||
"* The entries $A_{i,j}$ are in $\\mathbb{ZZ}$ and $2\\leq\\vert A_{i,j}\\vert \\leq 10$ " | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 9, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": true, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"def generate_eigenvalues(n,lst):\n", | ||
" if len(lst)<n:\n", | ||
" print(\"ERROR: insert a bigger list!\")\n", | ||
" else:\n", | ||
" shuffle(lst)\n", | ||
" return([choice([-1,1])*el for el in lst[:n]])\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"def diagonalizable(n,lst=range(2,8),lb=2,ub=10):\n", | ||
" L=diagonal_matrix(generate_eigenvalues(n,lst))\n", | ||
" control=0\n", | ||
" while control==0:\n", | ||
" Q=random_matrix(ZZ, n,x=-4,y=4) # you can modify here\n", | ||
" control=det(Q)\n", | ||
" if control!=0:\n", | ||
" P=Q*L*Q.inverse()\n", | ||
" plst=P.list()\n", | ||
" # we want an integer matrix without 0s\n", | ||
" if not all(x in ZZ for x in plst) or 0 in plst:\n", | ||
" control=0\n", | ||
" plst=[abs(x) for x in plst]\n", | ||
" # for every entry x in A lb<=abs(a)<=ub\n", | ||
" if min(plst)<lb or max(plst)>ub:\n", | ||
" control=0\n", | ||
" var('l', latex_name='\\lambda')\n", | ||
" d=str(latex(((P-l*identity_matrix(n)).det()).expand()))\n", | ||
" values=', '.join([str(latex(l))+\"_\"+str(idx+1)+\"=\"+str(val) \n", | ||
" for idx, val in enumerate(P.eigenvalues())])\n", | ||
" vecs=', '.join([\"v_{\"+str(el[0])+\"}=\"+str(latex(matrix(el[1]).transpose())) \n", | ||
" for el in P.eigenvectors_right()])\n", | ||
" return(P,d,values,vecs)" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "markdown", | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"source": [ | ||
"# 2. Generate Assignments in $\\LaTeX$ with Jinja2" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 6, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": false, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"with open(\"student_numbers.csv\",\"w\") as f:\n", | ||
" f.write(\"\\n\".join(str(randint(100000,999999)) for i in range(100)))" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 7, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": false, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"import jinja2\n", | ||
"import subprocess\n", | ||
"\n", | ||
"def generate_jinja():\n", | ||
" \n", | ||
" latex_jinja_env = jinja2.Environment(\n", | ||
" block_start_string = '\\BLOCK{',\n", | ||
" block_end_string = '}',\n", | ||
" variable_start_string = '\\VAR{',\n", | ||
" variable_end_string = '}',\n", | ||
" comment_start_string = '\\#{',\n", | ||
" comment_end_string = '}',\n", | ||
" line_statement_prefix = '%%',\n", | ||
" line_comment_prefix = '%#',\n", | ||
" trim_blocks = True,\n", | ||
" autoescape = False,\n", | ||
" loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(os.path.abspath('.'))\n", | ||
" )\n", | ||
" \n", | ||
" f=open('assignments.tex','w')\n", | ||
" for idx, seed in enumerate(open('student_numbers.csv').read().split('\\n')):\n", | ||
" set_random_seed(int(seed))\n", | ||
" (A,d)=generate_det(4)\n", | ||
" (B,B_inv)=generate_inverse(3)\n", | ||
" (C,dl,values,vecs)=diagonalizable(3)\n", | ||
" \n", | ||
" diz={'code':'{:03}'.format(idx+1),\n", | ||
" 'A':str(latex(A)),\n", | ||
" 'd':str(d),\n", | ||
" 'B':str(latex(B)),\n", | ||
" 'B_inv':str(latex(B_inv)),\n", | ||
" 'C':str(latex(C)),\n", | ||
" 'dl':dl,\n", | ||
" 'values': values,\n", | ||
" 'vecs': vecs\n", | ||
" }\n", | ||
" template = latex_jinja_env.get_template('template.tex')\n", | ||
" text=template.render(diz)\n", | ||
" f.write(text.encode(\"UTF-8\"))\n", | ||
" f.close()\n", | ||
" subprocess.call(['pdflatex', 'questions.tex'])\n", | ||
" subprocess.call(['pdflatex', 'solutions.tex'])\n", | ||
" folder=\"PDF\"\n", | ||
" if not os.path.exists(folder):\n", | ||
" os.mkdir(folder)\n", | ||
" os.rename('questions.pdf',os.path.join(folder,\"questions.pdf\"))\n", | ||
" os.rename('solutions.pdf',os.path.join(folder,\"solutions.pdf\"))\n", | ||
" os.chdir('..')" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": 10, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": false, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true, | ||
"scrolled": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [ | ||
{ | ||
"name": "stdout", | ||
"output_type": "stream", | ||
"text": [ | ||
"CPU times: user 30.2 s, sys: 496 ms, total: 30.7 s\n", | ||
"Wall time: 31.9 s\n" | ||
] | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"source": [ | ||
"%time generate_jinja()" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"cell_type": "code", | ||
"execution_count": null, | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"collapsed": true, | ||
"deletable": true, | ||
"editable": true | ||
}, | ||
"outputs": [], | ||
"source": [] | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"metadata": { | ||
"kernelspec": { | ||
"display_name": "SageMath 7.6", | ||
"language": "", | ||
"name": "sagemath" | ||
}, | ||
"language_info": { | ||
"codemirror_mode": { | ||
"name": "ipython", | ||
"version": 2 | ||
}, | ||
"file_extension": ".py", | ||
"mimetype": "text/x-python", | ||
"name": "python", | ||
"nbconvert_exporter": "python", | ||
"pygments_lexer": "ipython2", | ||
"version": "2.7.13" | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
"nbformat": 4, | ||
"nbformat_minor": 2 | ||
} |
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