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#!/usr/bin/env python | ||
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import os | ||
import numpy as np | ||
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from mtuq import read, open_db, download_greens_tensors | ||
from mtuq.event import Origin | ||
from mtuq.graphics import plot_data_greens2, plot_beachball, plot_misfit_dc | ||
from mtuq.grid import DoubleCoupleGridRegular | ||
from mtuq.grid_search import grid_search | ||
from mtuq.misfit import Misfit | ||
from mtuq.process_data import ProcessData | ||
from mtuq.util import fullpath, merge_dicts, save_json | ||
from mtuq.util.cap import parse_station_codes, Trapezoid | ||
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if __name__=='__main__': | ||
# | ||
# Carries out grid search over 64,000 double couple moment tensors | ||
# | ||
# USAGE | ||
# python SerialGridSearch.DoubleCouple_CPS.py | ||
# | ||
# A typical runtime is about 60 seconds. For faster results try | ||
# GridSearch.DoubleCouple.py, which runs the same inversion in parallel | ||
# | ||
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# | ||
# We will investigate the source process of an Mw~4 earthquake using data | ||
# from a regional seismic array | ||
# | ||
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# path_data= fullpath('data/examples/20090407201255351/*.[zrt]') | ||
# path_weights= fullpath('data/examples/20090407201255351/weights.dat') | ||
# path_greens= fullpath('data/tests/benchmark_cps/greens/scak') | ||
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path_greens= '/home/dockimble/src/mtuq/data/tests/benchmark_cap/greens_cps/scak' | ||
path_data= '/home/dockimble/src/mtuq/data/examples/20090407201255351/*.[zrt]' | ||
path_weights= '/home/dockimble/src/mtuq/data/examples/20090407201255351/weights.dat' | ||
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path_data= '/home/dockimble/Projects/mtuq/data/examples/20090407201255351/*.[zrt]' # fullpath('data/examples/20080418093700/*.[zrt]') | ||
path_weights= '/home/dockimble/Projects/mtuq/data/examples/20090407201255351/weights.dat' # fullpath('data/examples/20080418093700/weights.dat') | ||
path_greens= '/home/dockimble/Projects/mtuq/data/tests/benchmark_cps/greens/scak' #fullpath('data/tests/benchmark_cps/greens/cus') | ||
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event_id= '20090407201255351' | ||
model= 'scak' | ||
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# | ||
# Body and surface wave measurements will be made separately | ||
# | ||
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process_bw = ProcessData( | ||
filter_type='Bandpass', | ||
freq_min= 0.1, | ||
freq_max= 0.333, | ||
pick_type='CPS_metadata', | ||
CPS_database=path_greens, | ||
window_type='body_wave', | ||
window_length=15., | ||
capuaf_file=path_weights, | ||
) | ||
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process_sw = ProcessData( | ||
filter_type='Bandpass', | ||
freq_min=0.025, | ||
freq_max=0.0625, | ||
pick_type='CPS_metadata', | ||
CPS_database=path_greens, | ||
window_type='surface_wave', | ||
window_length=150., | ||
capuaf_file=path_weights, | ||
) | ||
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# | ||
# For our objective function, we will use a sum of body and surface wave | ||
# contributions | ||
# | ||
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misfit_bw = Misfit( | ||
norm='L2', | ||
time_shift_min=-2., | ||
time_shift_max=+2., | ||
time_shift_groups=['ZR'], | ||
) | ||
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misfit_sw = Misfit( | ||
norm='L2', | ||
time_shift_min=-10., | ||
time_shift_max=+10., | ||
time_shift_groups=['ZR','T'], | ||
) | ||
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# | ||
# User-supplied weights control how much each station contributes to the | ||
# objective function | ||
# | ||
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station_id_list = parse_station_codes(path_weights) | ||
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# | ||
# Next, we specify the moment tensor grid and source-time function | ||
# | ||
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grid = DoubleCoupleGridRegular( | ||
npts_per_axis=40, | ||
magnitudes=[4.5]) | ||
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wavelet = Trapezoid( | ||
magnitude=4.5) | ||
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# | ||
# Origin time and location will be fixed. For an example in which they | ||
# vary, see examples/GridSearch.DoubleCouple+Magnitude+Depth.py | ||
# | ||
# See also Dataset.get_origins(), which attempts to create Origin objects | ||
# from waveform metadata | ||
# | ||
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origin = Origin({ | ||
'time': '2009-04-07T20:12:55.000000Z', | ||
'latitude': 61.454200744628906, | ||
'longitude': -149.7427978515625, | ||
'depth_in_m': 33033.599853515625, | ||
}) | ||
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# | ||
# The main I/O work starts now | ||
# | ||
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print('Reading data...\n') | ||
data = read(path_data, format='sac', | ||
event_id=event_id, | ||
station_id_list=station_id_list, | ||
tags=['units:m', 'type:velocity']) | ||
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data.sort_by_distance() | ||
stations = data.get_stations() | ||
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print('Processing data...\n') | ||
data_bw = data.map(process_bw) | ||
data_sw = data.map(process_sw) | ||
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print('Reading Greens functions...\n') | ||
db = open_db(path_greens, format='CPS', model=model) | ||
greens = db.get_greens_tensors(stations, origin) | ||
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print('Processing Greens functions...\n') | ||
greens.convolve(wavelet) | ||
greens_bw = greens.map(process_bw) | ||
greens_sw = greens.map(process_sw) | ||
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# | ||
# The main computational work starts now | ||
# | ||
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print('Evaluating body wave misfit...\n') | ||
results_bw = grid_search(data_bw, greens_bw, misfit_bw, origin, grid) | ||
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print('Evaluating surface wave misfit...\n') | ||
results_sw = grid_search(data_sw, greens_sw, misfit_sw, origin, grid) | ||
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results = results_bw + results_sw | ||
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# | ||
# Collect information about best-fitting source | ||
# | ||
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# index of best-fitting moment tensor | ||
idx = results.source_idxmin() | ||
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# MomentTensor object | ||
best_mt = grid.get(idx) | ||
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# dictionary of lune parameters | ||
lune_dict = grid.get_dict(idx) | ||
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# dictionary of Mij parameters | ||
mt_dict = best_mt.as_dict() | ||
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merged_dict = merge_dicts( | ||
mt_dict, lune_dict, {'M0': best_mt.moment()}, | ||
{'Mw': best_mt.magnitude()}, origin) | ||
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# | ||
# Generate figures and save results | ||
# | ||
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print('Generating figures...\n') | ||
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plot_data_greens2(event_id+'DC_waveforms.png', | ||
data_bw, data_sw, greens_bw, greens_sw, process_bw, process_sw, | ||
misfit_bw, misfit_sw, stations, origin, best_mt, lune_dict) | ||
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plot_beachball(event_id+'DC_beachball.png', | ||
best_mt, stations, origin) | ||
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plot_misfit_dc(event_id+'DC_misfit.png', results) | ||
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print('Saving results...\n') | ||
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# save best-fitting source | ||
save_json(event_id+'DC_solution.json', merged_dict) | ||
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# save misfit surface | ||
results.save(event_id+'DC_misfit.nc') | ||
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print('\nFinished\n') |
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