kg: add new handler for rendering the topology graph

docker: add missing fonts for rasterized graphviz  output formats

add missing license header

kg: do not export handlers

use http package for status codes

keep checks for errors in a single line

simplify error message about failed invocation of dot

pass node hostname and subnet to graph handler

use SVG as default format for graph handler

register health handler with HandleFunc

add option for selecting layout to graph handler and using circo as new default

e2e: add tests for HTTP handlers

e2e: fix and simplify handler tests

add should comments to assertions

e2s: use assert_fail instead of assert _not

add missing mime-type header for graph handler

use switch/case statements for validating formats / layouts

e2e: fix handlers tests

Co-authored-by: leonnicolas <[email protected]>

graph-handler: add missing font to Dockerfile

Dockerfile: remove unnecessary font

This commit leaves Noto as the only font package, as one font package is
sufficient for the container.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Servén Marín <[email protected]>

Dockerfile

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ARG GOARCH
 ARG ALPINE_VERSION=v3.12
 LABEL maintainer="squat <[email protected]>"
 RUN echo -e "https://alpine.global.ssl.fastly.net/alpine/$ALPINE_VERSION/main\nhttps://alpine.global.ssl.fastly.net/alpine/$ALPINE_VERSION/community" > /etc/apk/repositories && \
-    apk add --no-cache ipset iptables ip6tables wireguard-tools
+    apk add --no-cache ipset iptables ip6tables wireguard-tools graphviz font-noto
 COPY --from=cni bridge host-local loopback portmap /opt/cni/bin/
 COPY bin/linux/$GOARCH/kg /opt/bin/
 ENTRYPOINT ["/opt/bin/kg"]

Makefile

@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ $(BASH_UNIT):
 	chmod +x $@
 
 e2e: container $(KIND_BINARY) $(KUBECTL_BINARY) $(BASH_UNIT) bin/$(OS)/$(ARCH)/kgctl
-	KILO_IMAGE=$(IMAGE):$(ARCH)-$(VERSION) KIND_BINARY=$(KIND_BINARY) KUBECTL_BINARY=$(KUBECTL_BINARY) KGCTL_BINARY=$(shell pwd)/bin/$(OS)/$(ARCH)/kgctl $(BASH_UNIT) $(BASH_UNIT_FLAGS) ./e2e/setup.sh ./e2e/full-mesh.sh ./e2e/location-mesh.sh ./e2e/multi-cluster.sh ./e2e/teardown.sh
+	KILO_IMAGE=$(IMAGE):$(ARCH)-$(VERSION) KIND_BINARY=$(KIND_BINARY) KUBECTL_BINARY=$(KUBECTL_BINARY) KGCTL_BINARY=$(shell pwd)/bin/$(OS)/$(ARCH)/kgctl $(BASH_UNIT) $(BASH_UNIT_FLAGS) ./e2e/setup.sh ./e2e/full-mesh.sh ./e2e/location-mesh.sh ./e2e/multi-cluster.sh ./e2e/handlers.sh ./e2e/teardown.sh
 
 header: .header
 	@HEADER=$$(cat .header); \

cmd/kg/handlers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+// Copyright 2019 the Kilo authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"mime"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+
+	"github.com/squat/kilo/pkg/mesh"
+)
+
+type graphHandler struct {
+	mesh        *mesh.Mesh
+	granularity mesh.Granularity
+	hostname    *string
+	subnet      *net.IPNet
+}
+
+func (h *graphHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	ns, err := h.mesh.Nodes().List()
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to list nodes: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	ps, err := h.mesh.Peers().List()
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to list peers: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	nodes := make(map[string]*mesh.Node)
+	for _, n := range ns {
+		if n.Ready() {
+			nodes[n.Name] = n
+		}
+	}
+	if len(nodes) == 0 {
+		http.Error(w, "did not find any valid Kilo nodes in the cluster", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	peers := make(map[string]*mesh.Peer)
+	for _, p := range ps {
+		if p.Ready() {
+			peers[p.Name] = p
+		}
+	}
+	topo, err := mesh.NewTopology(nodes, peers, h.granularity, *h.hostname, 0, []byte{}, h.subnet, nodes[*h.hostname].PersistentKeepalive, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to create topology: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	dot, err := topo.Dot()
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to generate graph: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+	}
+
+	buf := bytes.NewBufferString(dot)
+
+	format := r.URL.Query().Get("format")
+	switch format {
+	case "":
+		format = "svg"
+	case "dot", "gv":
+		// If the raw dot data is requested, return it as string.
+		// This allows client-side rendering rather than server-side.
+		w.Write(buf.Bytes())
+		return
+
+	case "svg", "png", "bmp", "fig", "gif", "json", "ps":
+		// Accepted format
+
+	default:
+		http.Error(w, "unsupported format", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	layout := r.URL.Query().Get("layout")
+	switch layout {
+	case "":
+		layout = "circo"
+
+	case "circo", "dot", "neato", "twopi", "fdp":
+		// Accepted layout
+
+	default:
+		http.Error(w, "unsupported layout", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	command := exec.Command("dot", "-K"+layout, "-T"+format)
+	command.Stderr = os.Stderr
+
+	stdin, err := command.StdinPipe()
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if _, err = io.Copy(stdin, buf); err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if err = stdin.Close(); err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	output, err := command.Output()
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, "unable to render graph", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	mimeType := mime.TypeByExtension("." + format)
+	if mimeType == "" {
+		mimeType = "application/octet-stream"
+	}
+
+	w.Header().Add("content-type", mimeType)
+	w.Write(output)
+}
+
+func healthHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+}

cmd/kg/main.go

@@ -198,9 +198,8 @@ func Main() error {
 	{
 		// Run the HTTP server.
 		mux := http.NewServeMux()
-		mux.HandleFunc("/health", func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
-			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
-		})
+		mux.HandleFunc("/health", healthHandler)
+		mux.Handle("/graph", &graphHandler{m, gr, hostname, s})
 		mux.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.HandlerFor(r, promhttp.HandlerOpts{}))
 		l, err := net.Listen("tcp", *listen)
 		if err != nil {

e2e/handlers.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# shellcheck disable=SC1091
+. lib.sh
+
+setup_suite() {
+	# shellcheck disable=SC2016
+	block_until_ready_by_name kube-system kilo-userspace 
+	_kubectl wait pod -l app.kubernetes.io/name=adjacency --for=condition=Ready --timeout 3m
+}
+
+test_graph_handler() {
+    assert "curl_pod 'http://10.4.0.1:1107/graph?format=svg&layout=circo' | grep -q '<svg'" "graph handler should produce SVG output"
+    assert "curl_pod http://10.4.0.1:1107/graph?layout=circo | grep -q '<svg'" "graph handler should default to SVG output"
+    assert "curl_pod http://10.4.0.1:1107/graph | grep -q '<svg'" "graph handler should default to SVG output"
+    assert_fail "curl_pod http://10.4.0.1:1107/graph?layout=fake | grep -q '<svg'" "graph handler should reject invalid layout"
+    assert_fail "curl_pod http://10.4.0.1:1107/graph?format=fake | grep -q '<svg'" "graph handler should reject invalid format"
+}
+
+test_health_handler() {
+    assert "curl_pod http://10.4.0.1:1107/health" "health handler should return a status code of 200"
+}
+
+test_metrics_handler() {
+    assert "curl_pod http://10.4.0.1:1107/metrics" "metrics handler should return a status code of 200"
+    assert "(( $(curl_pod http://10.4.0.1:1107/metrics | grep -E ^kilo_nodes | cut -d " " -f 2) > 0 ))" "metrics handler should provide metric: kilo_nodes > 0"
+}