[Snyk] Security upgrade alpine from 3.7 to 3.17 #1699

Job	Run time
changes_baseimage	5s
changes_image	4s
yamllint / yamllint	5s
c / lint	15s
developer_local / local_env (kind)	7m 32s
golang / escapes_detect	37s
golang / gofmt_test	47s
golang / lint	1m 36s
golang / govet_test	1m 8s
golang / vendor	33s
integration_test / build-kepler	3m 10s
golang / vulnerability_detect	39s
unit_test / unit_test	4m 49s
image	0s
integration_test / integration_test_with_libbpf (kind)	5m 56s
	27m 16s

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