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🚨 [security] [ruby] Update dotenv-rails 2.7.6 → 3.1.4 (major) #145

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🚨 Your current dependencies have known security vulnerabilities 🚨

This dependency update fixes known security vulnerabilities. Please see the details below and assess their impact carefully. We recommend to merge and deploy this as soon as possible!


Here is everything you need to know about this update. Please take a good look at what changed and the test results before merging this pull request.

What changed?

✳️ dotenv-rails (2.7.6 → 3.1.4) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

3.1.4

More info than we can show here.

3.1.3 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

3.1.2

More info than we can show here.

3.1.1

More info than we can show here.

3.1.0

More info than we can show here.

3.0.3

More info than we can show here.

3.0.2

More info than we can show here.

3.0.1

More info than we can show here.

3.0.0

More info than we can show here.

2.8.1

More info than we can show here.

2.8.0

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ builder (indirect, 3.2.4 → 3.3.0) · Repo · Changelog

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ concurrent-ruby (indirect, 1.2.2 → 1.3.4) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

1.3.4

More info than we can show here.

1.3.3

More info than we can show here.

1.3.2

More info than we can show here.

1.3.1

More info than we can show here.

1.2.3

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ dotenv (indirect, 2.7.6 → 3.1.4) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

3.1.4

More info than we can show here.

3.1.3 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

3.1.2

More info than we can show here.

3.1.1

More info than we can show here.

3.1.0

More info than we can show here.

3.0.3

More info than we can show here.

3.0.2

More info than we can show here.

3.0.1

More info than we can show here.

3.0.0

More info than we can show here.

2.8.1

More info than we can show here.

2.8.0

More info than we can show here.

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Commits

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↗️ erubi (indirect, 1.12.0 → 1.13.0) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

1.13.0 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

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Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ i18n (indirect, 1.12.0 → 1.14.6) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

1.14.6

More info than we can show here.

1.14.5

More info than we can show here.

1.14.4

More info than we can show here.

1.14.3

More info than we can show here.

1.14.1

More info than we can show here.

1.14.0

More info than we can show here.

1.13.0

More info than we can show here.

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Commits

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↗️ loofah (indirect, 2.19.1 → 2.22.0) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

2.22.0

More info than we can show here.

2.21.4

More info than we can show here.

2.21.3

More info than we can show here.

2.21.2

More info than we can show here.

2.21.1

More info than we can show here.

2.21.0

More info than we can show here.

2.20.0

More info than we can show here.

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Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ method_source (indirect, 1.0.0 → 1.1.0) · Repo · Changelog

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ minitest (indirect, 5.18.0 → 5.25.1) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

Too many releases to show here. View the full release notes.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ nokogiri (indirect, 1.14.2 → 1.16.7) · Repo · Changelog

Security Advisories 🚨

🚨 Nokogiri updates packaged libxml2 to v2.12.7 to resolve CVE-2024-34459

Summary

Nokogiri v1.16.5 upgrades its dependency libxml2 to 2.12.7 from 2.12.6.

libxml2 v2.12.7 addresses CVE-2024-34459:

Impact

There is no impact to Nokogiri users because the issue is present only in libxml2's xmllint tool which Nokogiri does not provide or expose.

Timeline

  • 2024-05-13 05:57 EDT, libxml2 2.12.7 release is announced
  • 2024-05-13 08:30 EDT, nokogiri maintainers begin triage
  • 2024-05-13 10:05 EDT, nokogiri v1.16.5 is released and this GHSA made public

🚨 Use-after-free in libxml2 via Nokogiri::XML::Reader

Summary

Nokogiri upgrades its dependency libxml2 as follows:

  • v1.15.6 upgrades libxml2 to 2.11.7 from 2.11.6
  • v1.16.2 upgrades libxml2 to 2.12.5 from 2.12.4

libxml2 v2.11.7 and v2.12.5 address the following vulnerability:

CVE-2024-25062 / https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-25062

Please note that this advisory only applies to the CRuby implementation of Nokogiri, and only if
the packaged libraries are being used. If you've overridden defaults at installation time to use
system libraries instead of packaged libraries, you should instead pay attention to your distro's
libxml2 release announcements.

JRuby users are not affected.

Severity

The Nokogiri maintainers have evaluated this as Moderate.

Impact

From the CVE description, this issue applies to the xmlTextReader module (which underlies
Nokogiri::XML::Reader):

When using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled,
processing crafted XML documents can lead to an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free.

Mitigation

Upgrade to Nokogiri ~> 1.15.6 or >= 1.16.2.

Users who are unable to upgrade Nokogiri may also choose a more complicated mitigation: compile
and link Nokogiri against patched external libxml2 libraries which will also address these same
issues.

🚨 Use-after-free in libxml2 via Nokogiri::XML::Reader

Summary

Nokogiri upgrades its dependency libxml2 as follows:

  • v1.15.6 upgrades libxml2 to 2.11.7 from 2.11.6
  • v1.16.2 upgrades libxml2 to 2.12.5 from 2.12.4

libxml2 v2.11.7 and v2.12.5 address the following vulnerability:

CVE-2024-25062 / https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-25062

Please note that this advisory only applies to the CRuby implementation of Nokogiri, and only if
the packaged libraries are being used. If you've overridden defaults at installation time to use
system libraries instead of packaged libraries, you should instead pay attention to your distro's
libxml2 release announcements.

JRuby users are not affected.

Severity

The Nokogiri maintainers have evaluated this as Moderate.

Impact

From the CVE description, this issue applies to the xmlTextReader module (which underlies
Nokogiri::XML::Reader):

When using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled,
processing crafted XML documents can lead to an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free.

Mitigation

Upgrade to Nokogiri ~> 1.15.6 or >= 1.16.2.

Users who are unable to upgrade Nokogiri may also choose a more complicated mitigation: compile
and link Nokogiri against patched external libxml2 libraries which will also address these same
issues.

🚨 Nokogiri update packaged libxml2 to v2.12.5 to resolve CVE-2024-25062

Summary

Nokogiri upgrades its dependency libxml2 as follows:

  • Nokogiri v1.15.6 upgrades libxml2 to 2.11.7 from 2.11.6
  • Nokogiri v1.16.2 upgrades libxml2 to 2.12.5 from 2.12.4

libxml2 v2.11.7 and v2.12.5 address the following vulnerability:

Please note that this advisory only applies to the CRuby implementation of Nokogiri, and only if the packaged libraries are being used. If you've overridden defaults at installation time to use system libraries instead of packaged libraries, you should instead pay attention to your distro's libxml2 release announcements.

JRuby users are not affected.

Mitigation

Upgrade to Nokogiri ~> 1.15.6 or >= 1.16.2.

Users who are unable to upgrade Nokogiri may also choose a more complicated mitigation: compile
and link Nokogiri against patched external libxml2 libraries which will also address these same
issues.

Impact

From the CVE description, this issue applies to the xmlTextReader module (which underlies Nokogiri::XML::Reader):

When using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free.

Timeline

  • 2024-02-04 10:35 EST - this GHSA is drafted without complete details about when the upstream issue was introduced; a request is made of libxml2 maintainers for more detailed information
  • 2024-02-04 10:48 EST - updated GHSA to reflect libxml2 maintainers' confirmation of affected versions
  • 2024-02-04 11:54 EST - v1.16.2 published, this GHSA made public
  • 2024-02-05 10:18 EST - updated with MITRE link to the CVE information, and updated "Impact" section
  • 2024-03-16 09:03 EDT - v1.15.6 published (see discussion at #3146), updated mitigation information
  • 2024-03-18 22:12 EDT - update "affected products" range with v1.15.6 information

🚨 Nokogiri update packaged libxml2 to v2.12.5 to resolve CVE-2024-25062

Summary

Nokogiri upgrades its dependency libxml2 as follows:

  • Nokogiri v1.15.6 upgrades libxml2 to 2.11.7 from 2.11.6
  • Nokogiri v1.16.2 upgrades libxml2 to 2.12.5 from 2.12.4

libxml2 v2.11.7 and v2.12.5 address the following vulnerability:

Please note that this advisory only applies to the CRuby implementation of Nokogiri, and only if the packaged libraries are being used. If you've overridden defaults at installation time to use system libraries instead of packaged libraries, you should instead pay attention to your distro's libxml2 release announcements.

JRuby users are not affected.

Mitigation

Upgrade to Nokogiri ~> 1.15.6 or >= 1.16.2.

Users who are unable to upgrade Nokogiri may also choose a more complicated mitigation: compile
and link Nokogiri against patched external libxml2 libraries which will also address these same
issues.

Impact

From the CVE description, this issue applies to the xmlTextReader module (which underlies Nokogiri::XML::Reader):

When using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free.

Timeline

  • 2024-02-04 10:35 EST - this GHSA is drafted without complete details about when the upstream issue was introduced; a request is made of libxml2 maintainers for more detailed information
  • 2024-02-04 10:48 EST - updated GHSA to reflect libxml2 maintainers' confirmation of affected versions
  • 2024-02-04 11:54 EST - v1.16.2 published, this GHSA made public
  • 2024-02-05 10:18 EST - updated with MITRE link to the CVE information, and updated "Impact" section
  • 2024-03-16 09:03 EDT - v1.15.6 published (see discussion at #3146), updated mitigation information
  • 2024-03-18 22:12 EDT - update "affected products" range with v1.15.6 information

🚨 Nokogiri updates packaged libxml2 to v2.10.4 to resolve multiple CVEs

Summary

Nokogiri v1.14.3 upgrades the packaged version of its dependency libxml2 to v2.10.4 from v2.10.3.

libxml2 v2.10.4 addresses the following known vulnerabilities:

  • CVE-2023-29469: Hashing of empty dict strings isn't deterministic
  • CVE-2023-28484: Fix null deref in xmlSchemaFixupComplexType
  • Schemas: Fix null-pointer-deref in xmlSchemaCheckCOSSTDerivedOK

Please note that this advisory only applies to the CRuby implementation of Nokogiri < 1.14.3, and only if the packaged libraries are being used. If you've overridden defaults at installation time to use system libraries instead of packaged libraries, you should instead pay attention to your distro's libxml2 release announcements.

Mitigation

Upgrade to Nokogiri >= 1.14.3.

Users who are unable to upgrade Nokogiri may also choose a more complicated mitigation: compile and link Nokogiri against external libraries libxml2 >= 2.10.4 which will also address these same issues.

Impact

No public information has yet been published about the security-related issues other than the upstream commits. Examination of those changesets indicate that the more serious issues relate to libxml2 dereferencing NULL pointers and potentially segfaulting while parsing untrusted inputs.

The commits can be examined at:

Release Notes

Too many releases to show here. View the full release notes.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ racc (indirect, 1.6.2 → 1.8.1) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

1.8.1

More info than we can show here.

1.8.0

More info than we can show here.

1.7.3

More info than we can show here.

1.7.2

More info than we can show here.

1.7.1

More info than we can show here.

1.7.0

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ rack (indirect, 2.2.6.4 → 2.2.9) · Repo · Changelog

Security Advisories 🚨

🚨 Rack vulnerable to ReDoS in content type parsing (2nd degree polynomial)

Summary

module Rack
  class MediaType
    SPLIT_PATTERN = %r{\s*[;,]\s*}

The above regexp is subject to ReDos. 50K blank characters as a prefix to the header will take over 10s to split.

PoC

A simple HTTP request with lots of blank characters in the content-type header:

request["Content-Type"] = (" " * 50_000) + "a,"

Impact

It's a very easy to craft ReDoS. Like all ReDoS the impact is debatable.

🚨 Rack has possible DoS Vulnerability with Range Header

Possible DoS Vulnerability with Range Header in Rack

There is a possible DoS vulnerability relating to the Range request header in
Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26141.

Versions Affected: >= 1.3.0.
Not affected: < 1.3.0
Fixed Versions: 3.0.9.1, 2.2.8.1

Impact

Carefully crafted Range headers can cause a server to respond with an
unexpectedly large response. Responding with such large responses could lead
to a denial of service issue.

Vulnerable applications will use the Rack::File middleware or the
Rack::Utils.byte_ranges methods (this includes Rails applications).

Releases

The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.

Workarounds

There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.

Patches

To aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for
the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a
single changeset.

  • 3-0-range.patch - Patch for 3.0 series
  • 2-2-range.patch - Patch for 2.2 series

Credits

Thank you ooooooo_q for the report and
patch

🚨 Rack Header Parsing leads to Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability

Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing

There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing
routines in Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier
CVE-2024-26146.

Versions Affected: All.
Not affected: None
Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, 3.0.9.1

Impact

Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than
expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded
headers are impacted.

Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2
or newer are unaffected.

Releases

The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.

Workarounds

There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.

Patches

To aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for
the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a
single changeset.

  • 2-0-header-redos.patch - Patch for 2.0 series
  • 2-1-header-redos.patch - Patch for 2.1 series
  • 2-2-header-redos.patch - Patch for 2.2 series
  • 3-0-header-redos.patch - Patch for 3.0 series

Credits

Thanks to svalkanov for reporting this and
providing patches!

Release Notes

2.2.8.1

More info than we can show here.

2.2.7

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ rails-dom-testing (indirect, 2.0.3 → 2.2.0) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

2.2.0

More info than we can show here.

2.1.1

More info than we can show here.

2.1.0

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ rails-html-sanitizer (indirect, 1.5.0 → 1.6.0) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

1.6.0

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ rake (indirect, 13.0.6 → 13.2.1) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

13.2.1

More info than we can show here.

13.2.0

More info than we can show here.

13.1.0

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ thor (indirect, 1.2.1 → 1.3.2) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

1.3.2

More info than we can show here.

1.3.1

More info than we can show here.

1.3.0

More info than we can show here.

1.2.2

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.

↗️ zeitwerk (indirect, 2.6.7 → 2.6.18) · Repo · Changelog

Release Notes

2.6.18 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.17 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.16 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.15 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.14 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.13 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.12 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.11 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.10 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.9 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

2.6.8 (from changelog)

More info than we can show here.

Does any of this look wrong? Please let us know.

Commits

See the full diff on Github. The new version differs by more commits than we can show here.


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depfu bot commented Dec 14, 2024

Closed in favor of #164.

@depfu depfu bot closed this Dec 14, 2024
@depfu depfu bot deleted the depfu/update/dotenv-rails-3.1.4 branch December 14, 2024 14:17
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