[otelcol] add converters to components command

[jackgopack4]

Description

Adds list of Converters to command components. Additionally, if this is accepted, Converters must now implement Type() function as part of interface. Given that there are no public converters in core or contrib repos, I didn't feel like this would be a controversial change, and it would be very easy for any private users of this interface to update their code to support it.

Link to tracking issue

Extends #11900

Testing

added test data to tests added in 11900, added test to collector_test.go

Documentation

Changelog file

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 92.19%. Comparing base (9ea6963) to head (5631f36).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main   #12385   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   92.19%   92.19%           
=======================================
  Files         465      465           
  Lines       25285    25291    +6     
=======================================
+ Hits        23311    23317    +6     
  Misses       1575     1575           
  Partials      399      399           

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[mx-psi]

Can we split the two changes (adding converters and adding this to moduleInfo) into two separate PRs?

[jackgopack4]

Can we split the two changes (adding converters and adding this to moduleInfo) into two separate PRs?

yes, no problem. I will make this into the "add converters to ModuleInfo" and split out adding the both of them to the ModuleInfos struct for a future PR after this one is merged.

[jackgopack4]

I have removed the "add providers and converters to ModuleInfos struct" portions of the PR and limited this PR to just adding Converters to components command