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Anobium edited this page Oct 18, 2020 · 1 revision
ILI9341 Controllers

This section covers GLCD devices that use the ILI9341 graphics controller. The ILI9341 is a TFT LCD Single Chip Driver with 240RGBx320 Resolution and 262K colors.

Great Cow BASIC supports 65K-color mode operations.

The Great Cow BASIC constants shown below control the configuration of the ILI9341 controller.    Great Cow BASIC supports SPI hardware and software connectivity - this is shown in the tables below.

To use the ILI9341 driver simply include the following in your user code. This will initialise the driver.

    #include <glcd.h>
    #DEFINE GLCD_TYPE GLCD_TYPE_ILI9341

    'Pin mappings for ILI9341 - these MUST be specified
    #define GLCD_DC     porta.0           'example port setting
    #define GLCD_CS     porta.1           'example port setting
    #define GLCD_RESET  porta.2           'example port setting
    #define GLCD_DI     porta.3           'example port setting
    #define GLCD_DO     porta.4           'example port setting
    #define GLCD_SCK    porta.5           'example port setting

The Great Cow BASIC constants for the interface to the controller are shown in the table below.

Constants Controls Options

GLCD_TYPE

GLCD_TYPE_ILI9341

  

GLCD_DC

Specifies the output pin that is connected to Data/Command IO pin on the GLCD.

Required

GLCD_CS

Specifies the output pin that is connected to Chip Select (CS) on the GLCD.

Required

GLCD_Reset

Specifies the output pin that is connected to Reset pin on the GLCD.

Required

GLCD_DI

Specifies the output pin that is connected to Data In (GLCD out) pin on the GLCD.

Required

GLCD_DO

Specifies the output pin that is connected to Data Out (GLCD in) pin on the GLCD.

Required

GLCD_SCK

Specifies the output pin that is connected to Clock (CLK) pin on the GLCD.

Required
     

HWSPIMode

Specifies the speed of the SPI communications for Hardware SPI only.

Optional defaults to MASTERFAST.

Options are MASTERSLOW,
MASTER,
MASTERFAST, or
MASTERULTRAFAST for specific AVRs only.

The Great Cow BASIC constants for control display characteristics are shown in the table below.

Constants Controls Default

GLCD_WIDTH

The width parameter of the GLCD

320

GLCD_HEIGHT

The height parameter of the GLCD

240

GLCDFontWidth

Specifies the font width of the Great Cow BASIC font set.

6 for GCB fonts, and 5 for OLED fonts.

GLCD_OLED_FONT

Specifies the use of the optional OLED font set.

The GLCDfntDefaultsize can be set to 1 or 2 only.

GLCDfntDefaultsize= 1. A small 8 height pixel font with variable width. GLCDfntDefaultsize= 2. A larger 10 width * 16 height pixel font.

Optional

The Great Cow BASIC commands supported for this GLCD are shown in the table below.   Always review the appropiate library for the latest full set of supported commands.

Command Purpose Example

GLCDCLS

Clear screen of GLCD

GLCDCLS [,Optional LineColour]

GLCDPrint

Print string of characters on GLCD using GCB font set

GLCDPrint( Xposition, Yposition, Stringvariable )

GLCDDrawChar

Print character on GLCD using GCB font set

GLCDDrawChar( Xposition, Yposition, CharCode [,Optional LineColour] )

GLCDDrawString

Print characters on GLCD using GCB font set

GLCDDrawString( Xposition, Yposition, Stringvariable [,Optional LineColour] )

Box

Draw a box on the GLCD to a specific size

Box ( Xposition1, Yposition1, Xposition2, Yposition2 [,Optional LineColour]

FilledBox

Draw a box on the GLCD to a specific size that is filled with the foreground colour.

FilledBox (Xposition1, Yposition1, Xposition2, Yposition2 [,Optional LineColour] )

Line

Draw a line on the GLCD to a specific length that is filled with the specific attribute.

Line ( Xposition1, Yposition1, Xposition2, Yposition2 [,Optional LineColour] )

PSet

Set a pixel on the GLCD at a specific position that is set with the specific attribute.

PSet(Xposition, Yposition, Pixel Colour)

GLCDWriteByte

Set a byte value to the controller, see the datasheet for usage.

GLCDWriteByte ( LCDByte)

GLCDReadByte

Read a byte value from the controller, see the datasheet for usage.

bytevariable = GLCDReadByte

GLCDRotate

Rotate the display

LANDSCAPE, PORTRAIT_REV, LANDSCAPE_REV and PORTRAIT are supported

ILI9341_[color]

Specify color as a parameter for many GLCD commands

Color constants for this device are shown in the list below.

ReadPixel

Read the pixel color at the specified XY coordination. Returns long variable with Red, Green and Blue encoded in the lower 24 bits.

ReadPixel( Xosition , Yposition ) or ReadPixel_ILI9341( Xosition , Yposition )

Any color can be defined using a valid hexidecimal word value between 0x0000 to 0xFFFF.

 
    ILI9341_BLACK   'hexidecimal value 0x0000
    ILI9341_RED     'hexidecimal value 0xF800
    ILI9341_GREEN   'hexidecimal value 0x07E0
    ILI9341_BLUE    'hexidecimal value 0x001F
    ILI9341_WHITE   'hexidecimal value 0xFFFF
    ILI9341_PURPLE  'hexidecimal value 0xF11F
    ILI9341_YELLOW  'hexidecimal value 0xFFE0
    ILI9341_CYAN    'hexidecimal value 0x07FF
    ILI9341_D_GRAY  'hexidecimal value 0x528A
    ILI9341_L_GRAY  'hexidecimal value 0x7997
    ILI9341_SILVER  'hexidecimal value 0xC618
    ILI9341_MAROON  'hexidecimal value 0x8000
    ILI9341_OLIVE   'hexidecimal value 0x8400
    ILI9341_LIME    'hexidecimal value 0x07E0
    ILI9341_AQUA    'hexidecimal value 0x07FF
    ILI9341_TEAL    'hexidecimal value 0x0410
    ILI9341_NAVY    'hexidecimal value 0x0010
    ILI9341_FUCHSIA 'hexidecimal value 0xF81F

For a ILI9341 datasheet, please refer here.

This example shows how to drive a ILI9341 based Graphic LCD module with the built in commands of Great Cow BASIC.

Example #1

    ;Chip Settings
    #chip 16F1937,32
    #config MCLRE_ON      'microcontroller specific configuration

    #include <glcd.h>

    'Defines for ILI9341
    #define GLCD_TYPE GLCD_TYPE_ILI9341

    'Pin mappings for ILI9341
    #define GLCD_DC porta.0
    #define GLCD_CS porta.1
    #define GLCD_RESET porta.2
    #define GLCD_DI porta.3
    #define GLCD_DO porta.4
    #define GLCD_SCK porta.5

    GLCDPrint(0, 0, "Test of the ILI9341 Device")
    end

Example #2 This example shows how to drive a ILI3941 with the OLED fonts. Note the use of the GLCDfntDefaultSize to select the size of the OLED font in use.

    #define GLCD_OLED_FONT                'The constant is required to support OLED fonts

    GLCDfntDefaultSize = 2
    GLCDFontWidth = 5
    GLCDPrint ( 40, 0, "OLED" )
    GLCDPrint ( 0, 18, "Typ:  ILI9341" )
    GLCDPrint ( 0, 34, "Size: 320 x 240" )

    GLCDfntDefaultSize = 1
    GLCDPrint(20, 56,"https://goo.gl/gjrxkp")

Example #2 This example shows how to disable the large OLED Fontset. This disables the font to reduce memory usage.

When the extended OLED fontset is disabled every character will be shown as a block character.

    #define GLCD_OLED_FONT                'The constant is required to support OLED fonts
    #define GLCD_Disable_OLED_FONT2       'The constant to disable the extended OLED fontset.

    GLCDfntDefaultSize = 2
    GLCDFontWidth = 5
    GLCDPrint ( 40, 0, "OLED" )
    GLCDPrint ( 0, 18, "Typ:  ILI9341" )
    GLCDPrint ( 0, 34, "Size: 320 x 240" )

    GLCDfntDefaultSize = 1
    GLCDPrint(20, 56,"https://goo.gl/gjrxkp")

For more help, see GLCDCLS, GLCDDrawChar, GLCDPrint, GLCDReadByte, GLCDWriteByte or Pset

Supported in <GLCD.H>

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